新概念英语第二册85课

NewConceptEnglishVolume2Lesson85CATALOGUE目录OverviewofTextContentKeyvocabularyandexpressionsGrammarpointparsingUnderstandingandReflectiononTextsExtendedReadingandListening01OverviewofTextContentTheimportanceofperseveranceandhardworkinachievinggoals.ThemeThelesson'sthemeisintroducedbydiscussingthesignificanceofpersistenceanddiligenceinthepursuitofpersonalandprofessionalaspirations.Itemphasizesthatsuccessoftenhingesontheabilitytostaycommittedandworktirelesslytowardsapredefinedobjective.DescriptionThemeIntroductionBackgroundThestoryrevolvesaroundayoungman'sjourneytoachievehisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalbasketballplayer.DescriptionThestorylinefollowstheprotagonist'sexperiencesashefacesvariouschallengesandsetbacksonhispathtoachievinghisgoal.Ithighlightstheimportanceofovercomingobstacles,learningfromfailures,andnevergivingup.StorybackgroundCharacterrelationshipsTheprotagonist,hisbestfriend,andthecoach.MainCharactersThelessonexplorestherelationshipsbetweenthemaincharacters.Theprotagonist'sbestfriendprovidesencouragementandsupport,whilethecoachplaysavitalroleinmoldingtheprotagonist'sskillsandinstillingthevaluesofhardworkandperseverance.Description02KeyvocabularyandexpressionsacquaintancecircumstancesgrumblemuddleNewvocabulary01020304apersonyouknowslightly,butnotwell.theconditionsoreventsthataffectasituationorperson.tocomplaininabad-temperedway.tomixthingsupormakeamessof.inthegivensituation.inthecircumstancestobetruthful.tobehonesttocausealotofexcitementortrouble.tomakeafusstodecidefirmlytodosomething.tosetone'sheartonsomethingPhrasesandexpressions010204ExamplesofvocabularyusageIonlyknowmyacquaintancebysight.(acquaintance)Thecircumstanceswereagainsthim.(circumstances)Shegrumbledaboutthelongwait.(grumble)Imuddledthroughtheexamwithoutpreparation.(muddle)0303GrammarpointparsingSubject-verbagreementThesubjectandverbmustagreeinnumber(singularorplural)inasentence.Forexample,"Heruns"(subjectissingular,verbissingular)and"Theyrun"(subjectisplural,verbisplural).PrepositionusagePrepositionsareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenobjectsinasentence,suchas"in,""on,""under,"etc.Forexample,"Thebookisonthetable"(thebookislocatedontopofthetable).AdjectiveandadverbcomparisonAdjectivesandadverbscanbecomparedusingdifferentdegreesofcomparison,suchas"more,""most,""less,""least,"etc.Forexample,"Shesingsmorebeautifullythanhe"(shesingsmorebeautifullythanhedoes).KeygrammarrulesSubject-verbagreementThesubjectandverbinasentencemustagreeinnumber.Forexample,"Irun"(subjectissingular,verbissingular)and"Theyrun"(subjectisplural,verbisplural).PrepositionusagePrepositionsareusedtoshowrelationshipsbetweenobjectsinasentence.Forexample,"Thebookisonthetable"(thebookislocatedontopofthetable).AdjectiveandadverbcomparisonAdjectivesandadverbscanbecomparedusingdifferentdegreesofcomparison.Forexample,"Shesingsmorebeautifullythanhe"(shesingsmorebeautifullythanhedoes).TheapplicationofgrammarpointsinsentencesFillintheblank:Providethecorrectformofaverborprepositionbasedonthecontextofasentence.Forexample,"Ilike_____(swim)inthepool."(Thecorrectansweris"swimming.")Multiplechoice:Providethecorrectanswertoagrammarquestionbasedongivenoptions.Forexample,"Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectusageofthepreposition'in'?A)HelivesinthecityB)HelivesonthestreetC)HelivesbelowthegroundD)Helivesinsidethehouse."(ThecorrectanswerisD.)Sentencecorrection:Correctgrammaticalerrorsinagivensentence.Forexample,"Iliketogoestothemovies."(Thecorrectedsentencewouldbe"Iliketogotothemovies.")Grammarexercises04UnderstandingandReflectiononTextsQuestionsandAnswers问题1：Whatisthemainideaofthetext?答案1：Themainideaofthetextistointroducetheconceptof"globalwarming"anditsimpactontheenvironment.问题2：Whatarethekeypointsmentionedinthetextaboutglobalwarming?答案2：Thetextmentionsthatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegasemissions,leadingtorisingtemperaturesandmeltingicecaps.Italsohighlightstheneedforindividualstoreducetheircarbonfootprintandgovernmentstotakeactiontomitigatetheeffectsofglobalwarming.深入理解点101Theconceptof"globalwarming"anditscausesareexplainedindetail,providingacomprehensiveunderstandingofthephenomenon.深入理解点202Thetexthighlightsthenegativeimpactofglobalwarmingontheenvironment,suchasmeltingicecaps,risingsealevels,andchangesinweatherpatterns.深入理解点303Theimportanceofindividualactionsandgovernmentpoliciesinaddressingglobalwarmingisemphasized,showingthateveryonehasaroletoplayincombatingthisissue.Deepunderstandingofthetext反思问题2Whatarethespecificpoliciesthatgovernmentscanimplementtomitigatetheeffectsofglobalwarming?反思问题1Howcanindividualscontributetoreducingglobalwarming?反思问题3Howcanweencouragemorepeopletobeawareofandconcernedaboutglobalwarming?Reflectionquestionsanddiscussions05ExtendedReadingandListeningTheimportanceoflearningEnglishforcareerdevelopmentArticle1Article2Article3ThebenefitsofbilingualismforcognitivedevelopmentTheinfluenceofEnglishongl