江苏省江阴市华士实验中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月质量检测英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第一学期12月质量检测

九年级英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷分两部分。考试时间为120分钟。试卷满分为120分。

2.答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内相应位置上。答案写在试卷其它部分无效。

第I卷（客观题共70分）

一、听力测试（本大题共20小题,每小题1分，共20分）

听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。

C.

C.

c.

4.HowdotheytalktofriendsontheInternet?

c.

5.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoChinainall?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.Abovetheman'sflat.B.Belowtheman'sflat.C.Oppositetheman'sflat.

7.WhatcolourshoescouldthemanNOTbuy?

A.White.B.Brown.C.Blue.

8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themandidn'tlistentohercarefully.

B.Themanlistenedtohercarefullyenough.

C.Themanwouldn'tlistentoher.

9.Whendidmanarriveatthecinema?

A.At5:35.B.At5:45.C.At5:55

10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thefilmisboring.B.Shemissedthefilm.C.Thefilmiswonderful.

第二部分听对话和短文答题

听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。

11.DidAlicefindanyinterestingTVplays?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

12.WhatisAlicegoingtodonext?

A.Walkinthepark.B.WatchTVathome.C.Playthepiano.

听第一篇短文回答13至15小题。

DifferentTVViewingHabits

>crazyaboutplaying13

Daniel

AfavouriteTVprogramme-SportsCity

>amemberofthe14

Rose

>favouriteTVprogramme-ArtWorld

>amemberoftheMusicClub

Tom

AfavouriteTVprogramme-15

13.A.footballB.volleyballC.basketball

14.A.ArtClubB.DancingClubC.MusicClub

15.A.MusicWorldB.MusicGardenC.MusicCity

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

16.WhatTVprogrammeisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.SportsWorld.B.CartoonWorld.C.AroundChina.

17.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:05p.m.B.8:45p.m.C.8:55p.m.

18.WhataresomepeopledoingnowinShanghai?

A.Takingawalkwiththeirfamily.

B.Havinganicewalkwiththeirfriends.

C.Holdingapartyinthepark,singinganddancing.

19.WhatcanpeopledoduringthefamousEarthHour?

A.Scream.B.Fightwitheachother.C.Enjoythemselves.

20.Whatplansdomanypeoplesharewithus?

A.Spendinglesstimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.

B.Tryingtheirbesttoplantmoretrees.

C.Onlyusingonesideofpaper.

、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

21.Nevergiveuphalfwaywithouttryingyourbest,foryouwillneverknowclose

youaretosuccess.

A.whereB.whatC.whenD.how

22.Inspring,thebeautyofWuxiiswords.

A.acrossB.throughC.beyondD.against

23.-Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstrange.

一Well,wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?

A.thoughB.sinceC.whileD.because

24.Jimmywouldnotgetupforbreakfast,______hisdadhadalreadytriedtopullhimfrom

hisbedseveraltimes.

A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.although

25.You'renotallowedtoplaywithfireintheforest.Itkillplants,animalsandeven

people.

A.shouldB.mustC.mightD.need

26.Hispooreatinghabithaslastedforyears.Itrequiresalotoftochangeit.

A.effortB.charmC.valueD.silence

27.Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwarswillbecoveredonSunshineTVthisSaturday.

A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live

28.一Howwastheconcertlastnight?

一Itwassogood.Thoughitnearlythreehours,fewpeopleleftearly.

A.coveredB.reachedC.lastedD.held

29.一IhearLeoarrivedlastnight.

一Toogoodtobetrue.Ineverthoughthesoearly.

A.comesB.cameC.wouldcomeD.hascome

30.Thepartytonighttheendofoursummervocation.Tomorrowwe'llgobacktoschool.

A.marksB.changesC.createsD.doubts

31.Thedance-poemdramaPictureofVastLandisthatlotsofpeopleenjoywatchingit.

A.suchbeautifulB.suchuglyC.sobeautifulD.sougly

32.一Howdoyoulikethestory?

——Idon'tknow,butIreallylikeitssurprisingending.

A.whatthestoryisaboutB.whetherthestoryistrue

C.whendidthestorytakeplaceD.whoarethemaincharacters

33.—Mylittleboy,allthehardworkisworthdoingifyouwanttorealizeyourdream.Justas

thesaying,64"

一IseeMom.Tiltrymybest.

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Everydoghasitsday

C.Nopain,nogainD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

34.——Thepriceofoilhaskeptrisingforweeks.Tilhavetosellourcarandflylikeabird!

一.Tdrathersellitandbuyahybridoneinstead.

A.AsyoulikeB.Fmstillnotsure

C.InyourdreamsD.Takeitseriously

三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小

题，每小题I分，共10分）

Onmyfirstdayofjuniorhighschool,IwasattractedtoElizabeth'sbeautiful,shiningeyes.

Later,whenshewasseatedinfrontofme,I35herlongponytail.Whatalovelygirl!

Wehavemanythingsin36,suchassharingthesameideas,shoppingtogetherand

readingnovels.Wealsocomplement（补充）eachother.Itend（倾向）tobea37person

whooftenforgetsimportantthings,butElizabethhelpsmeout.Oneday,Iforgottobringmy

rulerforaMaths38,andIfeltveryworried.Atthatmoment,Elizabeth39upand

said,“Iguessedthismighthappen,soIbroughttwo."Ifeltrelievedandgotexcellentgradesin

thatexam.

What40memostwassomethingthathappenedduringourmilitary（军事的）training.

Onecoldnight,IatesomanypotatochipsthatIgotapainfulstomachache,Iwasso41

andIcried.Tomygreatcomfort,Elizabethputmeonherbackandrushedtothedoctor'sat

once.Shehadto42medownstairsandupstairs.Thedoctorcheckedmeandgaveme

somemedicine.Ifshedidn'thelpme,Iwouldn'thavebeenabletosleepthatnight.

NomatterwhenIwanttobuyclothes,Elizabethgoeswithmeand43helpsme

choosewhichclotheslookbest.Shehasagoodeyeforfashion.

It'sa44thatwearenotinthesameschoolnow.Butweoftencommunicatewitheach

otheronQQorWeChat.Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.

35.A.noticedB.describedC.noddedD.decorated

36.A.generalB.orderC.commonD.fact

37.A.carelessB.helpfulC.lazyD.patient

38.A.lessonB.examC.problemD.club

39.A.cheeredB.dressedC.gaveD.came

40.A.enjoyedB.improvedC.impressedD.encouraged

41.A.relaxedB.stressedC.excitedD.tired

42.A.teachB.carryC.contactD.watch

43.A.suddenlyB.proudlyC.simplyD.patiently

44.A.chanceB.decisionC.pityD.choice

四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分,

共26分）

A

Let'sBuildaGreenerWorld!

Chinahopestoseetheturningpointofcarbonemissions（碳才非放）by

203°andrealizecarbonneutrality（碳中和）by2060.Everyoneshouldtry

theirbesttoachievethisgoal（目标）.

China'sgoalby2060

Carbonemissionsofoneyear

reachthehighestpointin2030

as

lo

s

ul

al

H

O

E

D

D

45.Whichyearmarkstheturningpointofcarbonemissions?

A.2021.B.2023.C.2030.D.2060.

46.Accordingthepicturesabove,whatcanwedotoreducecarbonemissions?

©Ridemore.②Don'twastewater.（3）Saveenergy.©Savefood.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

47.Thetextisprobablya.

A.posterB.novelC.diaryD.poem

B

Amazonhasreleased（发布）ahomerobotcalledAstro.Therobotcanbecontrolledwhen

theownerisnotathome.Ithasacameraandmicrophone,soitcanbeusedtocheckonpetsand

people,orwhethertheovenislefton.

Somepeoplethinkthathomerobotsmighthelppeoplealotwhileotherpeopleworryabout

thedata（数据）robotscollectaboutowners.Arehomerobotsagoodidea?

GroupYesGroupNo

•Nobodylikeshousework,sowhynotgeta•Althoughitisconvenienttogetrobotsto

robottodoit?Whentherobotisbusydochores,peoplewillbecomedependenton

working,peoplecanspendtimedoingthingsthemsoon.Iftherobotbreaksdown,people

theyenjoy,watchingfilmsorspendingtimecouldbeleftstranded（不知所措的）.

withfriends.•Robotswithcamerasandmicrophones

•Robotscanalsomakepeoplefeelsaferincouldrecordlotsofinformationabout

theirhomes.Itcankeepaneyeonpetsorpeople,includingtheirconversationsand

peoplesothepersonwhoisnotthereknowsinvade（入侵）theirprivacy（隐私）.

theyareallright.•Ifrobotsdoeverythingforpeople,they

•Robotscanstoppeoplefromfeelinglonely.willbecomelazy.Doinghouseworkisa

Forexample,theyareusedto▲goodwaytostayactiveandkeephealthy.

andhelpusstayintouch.

48.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank"▲”?

A.lookafterpets.B.maketheroomtidy.

C.video-callothers.D.checkifthedoorisclosed.

49.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Functionsofhomerobots.B.Advantagesofhomerobots.

C.Waysofusinghomerobots.D.Differentopinionsonhomerobots.

50.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.Film&TV.B.Culture&Festival.

C.Sport&Health.D.Science&Technology.

C

ItwaslastJanuary,whenrdjustfinishedacharityandwasonthetrainbackhome,thatI

putdownmyphoneandstartedwritingthank-younotestopeoplewhohadhelped.

WhenIgotoffthetrain,Ifeltamazinglygood.Thenextday,Iwrotemorethank-younotes

andthesamefeelingofhappinesshitmeagain.Isuddenlyhadtheidea:Whynotkeepondoing

thisforeverydayoftheyear?

Tokeepontask,Idecidedtopickoutadifferentthemeforeachmonth.Januarywascharity.

Februarywouldbe52,1decided.AndIthoughtofanumberofnamesrightaway:the

ownerofourlocalbookstore,wholetmeandmylittlesoninbeforethestoreopenedand

offeredtoplayhisfavoritesongs;ourbabysitter,whodroppedoffabagofoldboardgamesfor

ourkidstoplay;...

Whilewritingthenotes,IrealizedhowoftenIhadspentmytimeonthephonemovingfrom

apptoapp,appreciating（欣赏）otherpeople'slives.Writingthank-younotesallowedmethe

timetodosomethingdifferent,payingmoreattentiontomyownlife.

Inthefollowingmonths,Iwrotetomyfriends,doctors,teachersandparentingrolemodels.

InJuly,my"fbod"month,IwrotetoJulie,whousedtocookatmyfavoriterestaurant.Itwent

likethis:

DearJulie,

Ivebeenfindingmyselfmissingyoulately.Thankyouforhostingandcookingbeautifuland

thoughtfulfood.JakeandIwillneverforgetwhenyousentoutbiscuitsshapedintothenumber

VIforoursixthanniversary（周年纪念日）.Wetalkaboutiteveryyear.

Thankyou.Wemissyou.

Love,

Gina

Iwashappytoreceiveanotebackfromher.Juliereplied,"1don'tthinkI'veeverreceived

suchatouchingletterbefore.Tmgoingthroughahardtimerightnow,andthishelps.^^

OnDecember31,1wrotemylastcard-toJake,myhusband,andourtwokids.AndItooka

pictureofus,soIcouldrememberthefeelingwellingupinsideme.Gratitude.

51.HowdidJuliemostprobablyfeelafterreadingthenotefromGina?

A.Shyandsurprised.B.Pleasedandrelaxed.

C.Nervousandexcited.D.Movedandencouraged.

52.Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor52?

A.friendsB.relativesC.neighboursD.strangers

53.WhatdidGinagetbydoinghertaskaccordingtothepassage?

A.Manythanksfromherneighbors.B.Moretimetoappreciateherownlife.

C.Morehelpfrompeoplearoundher.D.Happymomentstobewithherfriends.

D

Mostarchitects（建筑师）hopetoaddtothecharacterofacity,butIeohMingPei,oneof

theworld'sbestknownarchitects,designmanyiconic（符号的）buildingsincitiesaroundthe

world.TheJFKPresidentLibraryinBoston,US（1979）,theLouvrePyramidinParis（1989）,

theBankofChinaTowerinHongKong（1990）andtheMuseumofIslamicArtinDoha,

Qatar（2008）,arejustafewofhismanycreations.

ThemanbehindtheselandmarkbuildingsdiedonMay16,atage102.Peioncenoted

thatatypicalstyleofdesign"isofnohelptoanarchitect”.Instead,hewasknownforhis

eclectic（兼收并蓄的）style,bringingtogetherseeminglyoppositeideasintoeachdesign-

EastandWest,ancientandmodem,naturalandmanmade.

Thismaycomefromhiseducation.BornandraisedinChina,hewenttotheUStostudy

architectureat18.HestudiedatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandthencompletedhis

MasterofArtsstudyatHarvard.'TveneverleftChina,theChinese-AmericanPeioncetold

TheFinancialTimes.a4Myfamily'sbeentherefor600yeas.^^Peitriedtoincludelocaland

historicalideasinhisdesigns.WhendesigningtheSuzhouMuseuminthe2000s,hetooknew

ideasfromthecity5sbeautifulclassicalgardens.Insteadofbuildingagianttoovershadow

（使...失色）them,Peibuiltsmallhallswithtraditionalwhitewallsanddarkroofs,inthestyle

ofothergardens.

Besidesmatchinghisdesigntothelocalsurroundings,Peialsothoughtthatlightwasakey

factortocreatingalivelyatmosphere（氛围）.Hecaresalotaboutsunshineinhisdesigns.

TheglasspyramidoftheLouvreMuseuminParisisagoodexample.Itdoesn'thidethe

buildingsaroundit.Instead,itreflects（映，照）theminthesunlight.Italsoservesasahuge

window,lettingsunlightintothemuseum.Today,manypeoplevisittheLouvreandtakephotos

ofthepyramid.

Intheend,whatPeivaluedmostinarchitecture,hesaid,wasthatthebuildingscould"stand

thetestofAsTheNewYorkTimessumsup,hedidn'tjustwanttosolveproblemsbut

alsotoproduce“anarchitectureofideas”.

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph4referto?

A.Pei'shistoricalideas.B.Pei'swesternideas.

C.Pei'smodemstyle.D.Pe'seclecticstyle.

55.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutPei'sdesignsisNOTright?

A.Peiisgoodatputtingdifferentideasintohisdesigns.

B.AllthebuildingsPeidesignedarefullofsunlight.

C.ThebuildingsPeidesignedhavealastingvalue.

D.ThebuildingsPeidesignedareagoodmatchforthesurroundings.

56.WhatkindofpersonisPeiaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hard-workingandmodest.B.Modestandcreative.

C.Creativeandthoughtful.D.Thoughtfulandhard-working.

57.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Pei'sCareerLifeB.Pei'sDesignIdeas

C.Pei'sWorksWillLiveOnD.Pei'sTypicalStyleofDesign

第口卷（主观题共50分）

五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

58.Thisisapieceof(常见的)newsinsuchausualnewspaper.

59.Frankhasn'tgotanyhobbies—(除非)youcallwatchingTVahobby.

60.Kelvinisgoingtobuya(最新的)ChinaDailyonhiswayhomeafterwork.

61.Don'tworry.Thestormwon,t(持续)long.

(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

62.Chinaplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleamong(Asia)countries.

63.Thebossisshoutingagain.Hasheeversaidanything(peaceful).

64.Astheoldsayinggoes,theharderyouwork,the(wealthy)youwillbe.

65.TheChinesebreak(dance)dreamsoftakingpartintheOlympics.

六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

66.Everyday(matter),soneverputoffwhatyoucandotilltomorrow.

67.Mymindwasn'tonwhatthemonitor(say),soI'mafraidIhavemissedalot.

68.Themedal(present)tothebestteacheroftheyearlastmonth.

69.一Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents,Mary?

一Verykind.Theykeep(encourage)metomoveonwheneverIhavedifficulty.

70.一MayIhavethekeytoRoom1124,please?Iwanttohavearest.

一Ofcourse,Sir.We(tidy)itup.Hereyouare.

71.Thegirlsaysshe(create)moreworkswithalastingvalueinthefuture.

72.一Oh,Tonny!Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.

——Icamebackfewdaysago.I(teach)childreninNorth-westChinaforayear.

73.一Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?

——(make)thebossbelievewhatwesaid.

七'阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最

恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填

一个单词。（本大题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）

Whenyouarenotathome,manyworriesmaystarttocomeintoyourmind.DidIlock

thedoor?ArethekidsdoingtheirhomeworkorwatchingTV?Withasmarthome,youwon't

havetheseworries.

Asmarthomeisahomewithacommunicationnetwork.Thisnetworkconnectsdevices

（装置），suchasTVsets,andthenpeoplecancontrolitfromfarawaythroughmobilephone

communication.

Moreandmorepeoplemaystarttoconsiderowningasmarthome,becauseitmakeslife

muchmorecomfortable.Itcanhelpkeepyourroomatacertaintemperature.You'llknow

whathappensinsidethehomeandwatchthevideofromyourphone.Whenyouareon

vacationevenifinaforeigncountry,youcanuseasmarthomecontrollertoturnonorturn

offthepowerwhennecessary.

Moreover,asmarthomeiseasytofix.Mostsmarthometechnologyanddevicesare

wireless（无线的）andcanbesetupwithsimpletoolswiththeguidinginformation.

However,forhome-users,thesmarthometechnologyisfarfromperfect.Itcanbevery

expensivetoownthetechnologyandthedevices.Also,becausethesmartsystemallowsits

ownertogethomeinformationanywhere,itmaybeattackedeasilybyhackers（黑客）.

Now,manyscientistsareexcitedaboutthefutureofsmarthometechnology.Maybeyou

willbeabletogetfashionadvicefromyourmirror,orreceivefoodshoppingsuggestions

fromyourfridge.Whateveritis,onethingisforsure——smarthometechnologywillchange

thewaywelive.

Asmarthome

•Itisahomewithacommunicationnetworkconnectingdevices.

74•Thenetwork75peopletocontrolitfromfarawaythrough

mobilephonecommunication.

•Itcanrecordwhathappensinyourroom.

Advantages

•Youcancontrolyourhomeevenifyou9reonholiday76.

・Owningthetechnologyanddeviceswill77muchmoney.

Disadvantages

•Itiseasytobeattackedbyhackers.

•Ifs78foryoutogetfashionadvicefromyourmirroror

Futurereceivefoodshoppingsuggestionsfromyourfridge.

•Smarthometechnologywillchangeourlifestyle.

八'完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的

横线上。（本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分，共9分）

79.无锡因水著名，也因水而困。

Wuxiitswaterbutitoncehadtroublebecauseofwater.

80.和那些愚蠢的家伙保持联系是浪费时间。

It'stokeepintouchwiththosestupidguys.

81.直到上个月，人们才近距离观察到这种罕见的植物。

Peoplethiskindofrareplantuntillastmonth.

82.赫本在《罗马假日》中扮演一位公主，堪称经典。