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年中考英语预测卷及答案注意事项:本试题共9页,
满分为150分,
考试时间为120分钟。答题前,
请考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、座位号和考号填写在答题卡规定位置,
并同时
将其填写在试题规定的位置。答选择题时,
必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,
修改时,
要用橡皮擦
干净,
再选涂其他答案标号;答非选择题时,
用0.5mm黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答
题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后,
将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分
共100分I.
听力测试(30分)A)听录音,
从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
(7.5分)1.A.Haveaniceday.
B.Let'sgotothepark.C.CatchyouonSunday!2.A.Inevergetuplate.
B.Sheoftenwearsglasses.
C.Heusuallytakesawalk.3.A.Isthisyoureraser?
B.Doyouhaveasister?
C.Canyourdreamcometrue?4.A.Cindyisn'tshort.
B.Bobdidn'tgofishing
C.Amycan'tplaythedrums.5.A.Whereisyournewbike?B.Wholikestodrinktea?
C.Howiseverythinggoing?B)在录音中,
你将听到五段对话,
每段对话后有一个小题,
从每小题A、B、C
中选出能回答
所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
(7.5分)6.What'sBill'sfavoritefood?A.Hamburgers.
B.Chicken.
C,Fruitsalad.7.HowlongcanNancywatchTVafterschool?A.Halfanhour.
B.Anhour.
C.Twohours.8.HowdidEricgotoschoolthismorning?
A.Bybus.
B.Bysubway.
C.Onfoot.9.WhatdoesLilywanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Asinger.
B.Adoctor.
C.Ateacher.10.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.
B.Waiterandcustomer.
C.Teacherandstudent.C)在录音中,
你将听到一段对话,
对话后有五个小题,
从每小题A、B、C
中选出能回答所给
问题的正确答案。听对话前,
你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,
你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
对话听两遍。
(7.5分)11.WhatdidJackdoyesterdayevening?A.Didhishomework.
B.WatchedTV.
C.Listenedtomusic.12.WhichanimalsareNOTmentionedintheconversation?A.Horses.
B.Giraffes.
C.Birds.13.HowlonghasJackbeenintheclub?A.Oneyear.
B.Twoyears.
C.Threeyears.14.WhatdoesJackinviteLindatodo?A.Tojointheclub.
B.Toplanttrees.
C.Topreparetools.15.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonWednesday?A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.D)
在录音中,
你将听到一篇短文,
短文后有五个小题,
从每小题A、B、C
中选出能回答所给
问题的正确答案。听短文前,
你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,
你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。(7.5分)16.What'sMichaelafraidof?A.Beingalone.B.Makingmistakes.
C.Doinghomework.17.WhichsubjectdoesMichael'snewteacherteach?A.English.
B.Physics.
C.Math.18.WhichproblemdidMichaelmiss?A.Thesecond.
B.Thethird.
C.Thefourth.19.Wheredidtheteacherputtheboxofpencils?A.InMichael'shands.B.InMichael'sschoolbag.
C.OnMichael'sdesk.
20.HowdidMichaelfeelafterhelistenedtoMissWhite'swords?A.Morenervous.
B.Moreexcited.
C.Lessstressed.Ⅱ.
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,
从每题
A
、B
、C
、D四个选项中,
选出一个能回答所提问题或
完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)AAmotherwenthomefeelingverytired.Her8-year-olddaughterranuptoher.Shewaswaitingforhermotherandwantedtotellhersomethingaboutheryoungerbrother.“WhileIwaspaintingapictureandDadwasonthephone,Tylertookhiscrayonsandwroteonthewall!Itoldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,butIcouldn’tstophim.”Sheasked
“Hediditagain?Whereisyourlittlebrothernow?”“Heisinhisroom.”Shewalkedtoheryoungerson’sroom.Shecalledhisfullnameasshecamein.Then,shefoundTylertryingtohideunderthebed.Heknewthattheworsttimewascoming.Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofthesoundofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper.Thenshewenttothelivingroomtoseewhatwasonthewall.Asshesawthewall
hereyeswerefulloftearsatonce.Itsaid“IloveyouMom”withaheartonthewordlove.1.
Howoldwasthedaughter?A.
8.
B.
9.
C.
10.
D.
11.2.
WhatwasthegirldoingwhenDadwasonthephone?A.
Playingwithtoys.
B.
Paintingpictures.C.
Cleaningtheroom.
D.
Drinkingmilk.3.
WheredidTylerwanttohidewhenMomcameinhisroom?A.
Behindthebookcase.
B.
Underthequilt.C.
Underthebed.
D.
Behindthedoor.4.
Howdidthemomfeelafterseeingwhatwasonthewall?A.
Shefeltevenangrier.
B.
Shefeltmovedandsorry.C.
Shewantedtoshoutatherdaughter.
D.
Shefeltsorryaboutthewallpaper.5.
Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.
It’simportanttothinkbeforeyouact.
B.
It’snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamilies.C.
Lovefromyourmotheroftenhidesinsmallthings.D.
We’dbettertaketimetolearnfromothers’problems.【答案】1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位疲惫的妈妈回到家,听说儿子在墙上乱图画,大声斥责了儿子,却发现儿子只是想表达对妈妈的爱,妈妈既感动又自责。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Her8-year-olddaughter”可知,女儿8岁了。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhileIwaspaintingapictureandDadwasonthephone,”可知,爸爸打电话时,女孩在画画。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Then,shefoundTylertryingtohideunderthebed.”可知,Tyler想藏在床底下。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Asshesawthewall,hereyeswerefulloftearsatonce.Itsaid‘IloveyouMom’withaheartonthewordlove.”可知,当妈妈看到儿子表达爱意的话语时很感动又为训斥了他感到抱歉。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,疲惫的妈妈回到家,听说儿子在墙上乱图画,并未将事情了解清楚就大声斥责了儿子,因此故事告诉我们,要三思而后行。故选A。B
Doyouloveflowers?CometotheFlowerSaleforSickKidsAtHarringtonSchoolSaturdayandSunday,May12and138a.m.—3p.m.Outsideontheplayground
InsidetheschoolclassroomsYoucanbuyflowersformanyreasons
Inadditiontoflowers—forthegarden
Youcanbuy:—forinsidethehome
—potstoplantyourflowersin—forafriend
—plantfood—forafamilymember
—picturesofflowersforyourhomeThanksforyoureffortsforsickkids.Everycentcounts.Ifyouhavequestionsabouttheflowersale,callFrankat555-0216orSueat555-0924.
6.
Whencanpeoplegototheflowersale?A.
At8a.m.onMonday.
B.
At3p.m.onFriday.C.
At8a.m.onSunday.
D.
At5p.m.onSaturday.7.
Wherecanyoubuyflowerpictures?A.
Ontheplayground.
B.
Inaclassroom.
C.
Inagarden.
D.
Atapark.8.
Whatcanyoubuyinthesale?A.
Gardentools.
B.
Plantfood.
C.
Teapots.
D.
Vegetables.9.
What’sthephonenumberofFrank?A.
555-0216
B.
555-0924.
C.
555-0593.
D.
555-0765.
10.
Whatisthepurposeoftheflowersale?A.
Forafriend’sbirthday
B.
ForMother’sDayC.
Forthebeautifulgarden.
D.
Forsickkids【答案】6.C
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了为了生病的孩子进行的鲜花义卖活动。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“SaturdayandSunday,May12and138a.m.—3p.m.”可知周日上午8点可以去。故选C。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Insidetheschoolclassrooms—picturesofflowersforyourhome”可知可以在学校教室里买花的照片。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanbuy:—plantfood”可知可以买植物性食品。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“callFrankat555-0216”可知Frank的电话号码是555-0216。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据“FlowerSaleforSickKids”可知是为了生病的孩子举办的活动。故选D。CWearabletechnologyhaschangedhowweplay,communicate,andtrack(跟踪)ourhealth.Althoughithasmanyusefulpurposes,thewearabletechnologyoftomorrowpromisestobeevenmoresurprising.Eyeglasses,aninventionofthe13thcentury,areconsideredtheworld’searliestwearabletechnology.Modernwearabletechnologystartedtoappeararound2008withtheintroductionoffitnesstrackers.Thisformofwearabletechnologytracksthingslikeyourheartrateandcountsyoursteps.Smartwatchescameoutseveralyearslater.Besidesdoingthesamethingsasfitnesstrackers,theyalsoshowyoutextmessagesandallowyoutomakecalls.Nowadays,youcanevenbuysmartclothing.Someofthem,forexample,vibrate(振动)wheneveryourexerciseformisincorrect.
Wearabletechnologyhasotheruses,too.ItallowspeopletoplayvideogamesondeviceslikeVRheadsets.Andpeopleinthemedicalindustryhavedevelopedimplantabledevices.Thesedevicesareplacedinsideofyourbody.Oneexampleisapillthatsendshealthinformationfrominsideyourstomachtoasmartphone.Isn’tallthiswearabletechnologytodayinteresting?Ifyouthinkso,youmayfindthefutureofwearabletechnologyevenmoreexciting,suchasself-poweredshoes.Scientistsaredevelopingsmartshoes.Theywilluseyourbodyasapowersource.Theycomewithbatteriesthatcanstoretheenergyfromyourwalking.Walkingintheseshoeswouldbelikehavingapowerbankonyourfeetthatchargeswitheverystepyoutake.Oldwearabletechnologylikeglasseshashelpedcountlesspeopleseebetter.Today,thingslikefitnesstrackersarechanginghowweunderstandourbodies.
This
makesyouwonder:inwhatwayswillfuturewearabletechnologyimproveourlives?11.
Whatistheearliestwearabletechnologyintheworld?A.
Smartclothing.
B.
Eyeglasses.
C.
Smartwatches.
D.
VRheadsets.12.
Whatcanbetheuseoffitnesstrackers?A.
Tomakephonecalls.
B.
Toplayvideogames.C.
Toseethingsclearly.
D.
Totracktheheartrate.13.
Whatdoweknowaboutself-poweredshoesinparagraph4?A.
Thepriceofthem.
B.
Howtheywork.C.
Theinventorofthem.
D.
Whattheylooklike.14.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.
Thehugeprogressthatwearabletechnologyhasmade.B.
Thedifferentusesthatoldwearabletechnologyhas.C.
Howfitnesstrackersareusedinthemedicalindustry.D.
Howinterestingtheself-poweredelectronicsare.15.
Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.
Astorybook.
B.
Asciencemagazine.C.
Abusinessad.
D.
Amodernpoem.【答案】11.B
12.D
13.B
14.A
15.B【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了可穿戴技术的进步和发展。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eyeglasses,aninventionofthe13thcentury,areconsideredtheworld’searliestwearabletechnology”可知,眼镜发明于13世纪,被认为是世界上最早的可穿戴技术,故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Modernwearabletechnologystartedtoappeararound2008withtheintroductionoffitnesstrackers.Thisformofwearabletechnologytracksthingslikeyourheartrateandcountsyoursteps”可知,健康追踪器可以追踪你的心率和步数等数据,故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Scientistsaredevelopingsmartshoes.Theywilluseyourbodyasapowersource.Theycomewithbatteriesthatcanstoretheenergyfromyourwalking.Walkingintheseshoeswouldbelikehavingapowerbankonyourfeetthatchargeswitheverystepyoutake.”可知,从中我们了解了智能自供电鞋是如何工作的,故选B。【14题详解】代词指代题。根据“Oldwearabletechnologylikeglasseshashelpedcountlesspeopleseebetter.
Today,thingslikefitnesstrackersarechanginghowweunderstandourbodies.
This
makesyouwonder:inwhatwayswillfuturewearabletechnologyimproveourlives?”可知,从老式可穿戴技术帮助无数人看得更清楚,到如今的像健康追踪器这样的东西正在改变我们对身体的理解,这种技术的进步让你想知道:未来的可穿戴技术将在哪些方面改善我们的生活,所以,划线部分的this指的是可穿戴技术的进步和发展,A项表述符合,故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了可穿戴技术的进步和发展,属于科学技术范畴,故选B。DAfewyearsago,Ididresearchonmoss(苔藓)tomakealiving.OnceIaccidentallymentionedmyjobtomybarber,helaughedatme.TheneverytimeIgotmyhaircut,hecouldn’tgetpastit.Myexamplecertainlyisn’taone-offsituation.Researchersacrossallfieldsofsciencehavehadsimilarexperiences.ButIfeelplantscientistsareforcedtogothroughsuchsituationsespeciallyregularly.
ManypeopleaskmewhyIamnotdoingmore“useful”studies—onthingslikecancer(癌症)ordementia.Myanswertotheirquestionsissimple.Plantsciencecanhelpfeedtheworld.Millionsofpeopleworldwidedieofhungereveryyear.It’snotthatwearen’tproducingenoughfood;it’sjustthatwearewastingalotofit.Plantsciencecanhelptoreducethiswaste.Oneexampleisapplesthatbrownslower.Theyarelesslikelytobethrownaway.Plantscanalsohelpusprotectourenvironment.Theyareimportantinourfightagainstclimatechange.Moreover,discoveriesinplantsciencehavealsopavedthewayforstudiesinmanyotherareasofscience.Inshort,plantscienceisn’tuselessatall.Ataneventatalocalsecondaryschool,Iwassurprisedtolearnthatnoneoftheteenagersagedfrom14to15could
recognize
thericeplant.Thisperhapsshowsthelevelofinterestinplantsamongtoday’syoungpeople.It’sveryworrying.Ifstudentsaren’tinterestedinplants,theyareunlikelytostudytheminthefuture.Theywillneverknowhowimportantplantscienceis.Schoolscouldandshoulddomoretochangetheirideas.TheRocketSciencecampaign(活动)wasagreatexample.Itsawsixhundredthousandchildrenbecomespacebiologists.ThepupilssowedandgrewseedsthatlaterspentsixmonthsontheInternationalSpaceStation.Sucheventsareabletodrumupstudents’interestinplantscience.Unfortunately,therearetoofewofthem.Plantscienceismuchmoreusefulthanmanypeoplethink.Ihopethatmorepeople,especiallyyoungstudents,willtakeasecondlookatit.16.
Whatdoweknowaccordingtoparagraph1?A.
Thebarberalwayslaughedatherterriblehaircut.B.
Studyingmosswastheonlywayshemadealiving.C.
Plantscientistsareusuallylookeddownbyothers.D.
Noneofresearchershassimilarexperienceslikeher.17.
Howcanplantsciencebeuseful?A.
Byproducingmorekindsoffood.
B.
Bystoppingclimatechange.C.
Bytreatingdiseaseslikecancer.
D.
Bycuttingdownfoodwaste.18.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognize”meaninparagraph3?A.
Tell.
B.
Cook.
C.
Grow.
D.
Water.19.
Accordingtoparagraph4,howcanweraisestudents’interestinplantscience?
A.
Bygivingthemgreatexamples.B.
Byholdingmorescientificactivities.C.
Byteachingthemhowtogrowseeds.D.
Byguidingthemfromayoungage.20.
Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyadvise?A.
Scientistsshouldgetmorehonorthroughhardwork.B.
Scientistsareexpectedtodomoreresearchonmedicine.C.
Plantscienceshouldbemoreusefulthanotherfieldsofscience.D.
Teenagerscouldregardplantscienceastheirfuturedreamjob.【答案】16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了植物科学的好处,鼓励人们对植物科学感兴趣。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“OnceIaccidentallymentionedmyjobtomybarber,helaughedatme.TheneverytimeIgotmyhaircut,hecouldn’tgetpastit.”可知作者提到自己的工作时,被人嘲笑了,可推知植物科学家通常被别人轻视。故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Plantsciencecanhelptoreducethiswaste.”可知植物科学可以帮助减少食物浪费。故选D。【18题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Iwassurprisedtolearnthatnoneoftheteenagersagedfrom14to15couldrecognizethericeplant.Thisperhapsshowsthelevelofinterestinplantsamongtoday’syoungpeople.It’sveryworrying”可知年轻人对植物不感兴趣,所以他们认不出这种水稻,故此处划线部分和tell意义相近。故选A。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheRocketSciencecampaign(活动)wasagreatexample…Sucheventsareabletodrumupstudents’interestinplantscience”可知一些科学活动可以激发学生对植物科学的兴趣。故选B。
【20题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ihopethatmorepeople,especiallyyoungstudents,willtakeasecondlookatit.”可知作者希望更多人能重新审视植物科学,可推知作者可能建议青少年可以将植物科学视为他们未来的理想工作。故选D。Ⅲ.
阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouevercomehomefromavacationfeelingmoretiredthanyouwerebeforeyouleft?
____21____
However
astheyrushfromoneplacetoanother,theyaren’treallyabletotakeagoodrest.Now,imaginelivingforaweekinalittleFrenchapartment,buyingfreshvegetablesfromthelocalmarketeverymorning,andtakingdaytripstoneighboringvillagesatyourownpace.Doesthissoundgreattoyou?That’sthemagicofslowtravel.Thisisno“four-cities-in-seven-days”tourofEurope.
____22____Slowtravelcanmeantakingabiketourfromonevillagetothenext.
_____23_____
Itcanalsomeancoveringlongdistancesbytraininsteadofbyairsothatyoucanenjoythescenery(风景)alongtheway.Nomatterhowyoudoit,thekeyistoslowdown.Youaretomakethemostofeachmomentofyourvacation.Slowtravelhasafewadvantages.Itallowsyoutoformastrongerconnectiontoyourdestination.Youwillstayinoneplacelongenoughtomakefriendswithyourneighborsandevenpickyourfavoritecoffeehouse.Youwillreallytakeabreakfromyourstressfullife.____24____
Airplanescauselotsofpollution.Trains,bikesandyourownfeetarebetterfortheenvironment.Slowtravelalsosavesyoumoney.Stayinginoneplaceforaweekreducesyourtransportationcosts.Besides,youmaycookyourownfoodinsteadofeatingoutforeverymeal.Soundsgreat?
_____25_____A.
Ifyoudofeeltired,you’dbetternotgoabroadonvacation.B.
Instead,youwillreallyslowdownandexperiencenewcultures.C.
Thenexttimeyouwilltakeatrip,remembertotryittheslowway.D.
Thetruemeaningoftravelistovisitasmanyplacesaspossible.E.
Slowtravelisenvironmentallyfriendlierthanothertypesoftravel.F.
Itcanmeandrivingalongbackroadsinsteadoftakingthehighway.
G.
Throughtraveling,mostpeopleexpectabreakfromtheirstressfullives.【答案】21.G
22.B
23.F
24.E
25.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了常规旅行的弊端,推荐了新型的慢速旅行模式的优势。【21题详解】根据前后句“Haveyouevercomehomefromavacationfeelingmoretiredthanyouwerebeforeyouleft”及“However,astheyrushfromoneplacetoanother,theyaren’treallyabletotakeagoodrest”可知,此处介绍人们外出旅行后更加疲劳,与前后两句作对比。选项G“通过旅行,大多数人希望从紧张的生活中解脱出来”符合语境。故选G。【22题详解】根据“Thisisno‘four-cities-in-seven-days’tourofEurope.”可知,此处是在介绍与匆忙赶路的“欧洲四国七日游”相反的另一种旅行模式。选项B“相反,你会放慢脚步,体验新的文化”符合语境。故选B。【23题详解】根据前后句“Slowtravelcanmeantakingabiketourfromonevillagetothenext.”及“Itcanalsomeancoveringlongdistancesbytraininsteadofbyairsothatyoucanenjoythesceneryalongtheway.”可知,此处是在对怎么“慢速旅行”进行举例说明。选项F“它可以指沿着小路行驶,而不是走高速公路”符合语境。故选F。【24题详解】根据“Airplanescauselotsofpollution.Trains,bikesandyourownfeetarebetterfortheenvironment.”可知,此处指出了“慢速旅行”的好处。选项E“慢速旅行比其他类型的旅行更环保”符合语境。故选E。【25题详解】全文讲述了常规旅行的弊端,介绍了新型旅行模式的优势,此处是鼓励人们下次可以采用这种新型的旅行方式。选项C“下次你要去旅行的时候,记得试着慢慢来”符合语境。故选C。IV.
补全对话
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hi,Tom.
____26____B:Yes.What’sup?A:ThereisatraditionalartshowonSunday.Someofmypapercuttingworkswillbeshownthere.B:Wow,youaresogreat!
____27____A:Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina.B:Howfantastic!Wheredidyoulearnpapercutting?A:
____28____B:Actually,IamalsointerestedinChinesecultureandIwanttolearnit.
____29____A:Ofcourse,youcan.Sowhataboutwatchingtheshowwithmefirst?B:
____30____
Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00inthemorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.26.A.
Howisyourday?
B.
What’sthematter?C.
Doyouhaveafriend?
D.
AreyoufreethisSunday?27.A.
Whenistheartshow?
B.
Wholikestowatchtheshow?C.
Whataretheyabout?
D.
Wherecanyouwatchthem?28.A.
Ilearneditinourschoolartclub.
B.
Ilearneditthreeyearsago.C.
Heknewnothingabouttheshow.
D.
Mymothertoldmeaboutit.29.A.
Whydoyoulikeart?
B.
CanIjoinyourclub?C.
Canheplaycomputergames?
D.
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?30.A.
Thankyousomuch.
B.
Haveagoodtime.C.
Sorry,Ican’t.
D.
Soundscool.【答案】26.D
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D
【解析】【导语】本文两人相约周日去看艺术展,并介绍了和剪纸相关的信息。【26题详解】根据“Yes.What’sup?”以及“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知此处应询问对方有没有时间,选项D“这周日你有空吗”符合语境。故选D。【27题详解】根据“Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.”可知此处询问它们是关于什么的,选项C“它们是关于什么的”符合语境。故选C。【28题详解】根据“Wheredidyoulearnpapercutting?”可知此处介绍在哪里学的剪纸,选项A“我在我们学校的艺术俱乐部学的”符合语境。故选A。【29题详解】根据“Ofcourse,youcan.”可知询问自己是否可以加入,选项B“我可以加入你的俱乐部吗”符合语境。故选B。30题详解】根据“whataboutwatchingtheshowwithmefirst”以及“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知此处是同意对方的建议,选项D“听起来很酷”符合语境。故选D。V.
完形填空
阅读短文,
从每题
A
、B
、C
、D四个选项中,
选出一个能填入文章中相应空白
处的最佳答案。
(15分)Iusedtobetheshyestpersonintheworld.
____31____
Iwasaskedtospeakinclass,Iwastoonervousto
____32____
muchlessspeak.EvenamongthefewfriendsIhad,my
____33____
madethemlaughatme.Thenintheseventhgrade,mysisteradvisedmeto
____34____
voicelessons.Afterthinkingtwice,Idid.Ibeganaseriesofexercising.Afterexercisingalot,I
____35____
hadconfidenceinmyvoice.Afewmonthslater,Iwasaskedtosingforsomeoldpeople.IthoughtIwoulddobetter.IopenedmymouthbutsuddenlyIcouldn’trememberthe
____36____
ofthesong!Myfaceturnedhot.The
____37____
pianistwhisperedaprompt(提示),andIrememberedjustenoughtokeepsinging.
Icametorealize:I’veembarrassedmyselfenoughinfrontofthis
____38____.There’sreallynothingelsetolose.Soinmysecondsong,Ijust
____39____
andfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.AndIdidmuchbetter.Afterthat,Istartedsingingto
____40____
asloudlyasIcouldinmyownroom.That’s
____41____
Iwouldneverhavedonebefore.Onarecentschooltrip,Iwasaskedtosingagain.Itwas
____42____
howmuchpeoplelikedmysinging.Oneclassmate
____43____
saidthatIshouldbeintheschool’stalentshow.Iamnotashypersonanymore.
____44____
hasmadememoreoutgoing.Today,I’malmostaloudmouth.Icancommunicatewithdifferentpeople
____45____
beingafraid.Icanalsostandinfrontofthewholeclassandgiveabigspeech.Iamproudofmyself.31.A.
When
B.
Though
C.
Because
D.
Unless32.A.
sit
B.
rest
C.
smile
D.
breathe33.A.
happiness
B.
shyness
C.
illness
D.
darkness34.A.
take
B.
cancel
C.
create
D.
refuse35.A.
loudly
B.
hardly
C.
finally
D.
quickly36.A.
lyrics
B.
name
C.
person
D.
movie37.A.
upset
B.
mad
C.
kind
D.
serious38.A.
class
B.
crowd
C.
family
D.
team39.A.
relaxed
B.
worried
C.
failed
D.
cried
40.A.
yourself
B.
myself
C.
himself
D.
herself41.A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
something42.A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
amazing
D.
embarrassing43.A.
ever
B.
just
C.
still
D.
even44.A.
Teaching
B.
Dancing
C.
Singing
D.
Running45.A.
without
B.
behind
C.
beside
D.
around【答案】31.A
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.B
41.D
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了唱歌让作者从害羞变得外向。【31题详解】句意:当我被要求在课堂上发言时,我太紧张了,无法呼吸,更不用说说话了。When当;Though虽然;Because因为;Unless除非。根据“Iwasaskedtospeakinclass”可知是当我被要求在课堂上发言时,用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。【32题详解】句意:当我被要求在课堂上发言时,我太紧张了,无法呼吸,更不用说说话了。sit坐;rest休息;smile微笑;breathe呼吸。根据“Iwastoonervousto”可知太紧张了,无法呼吸。故选D。【33题详解】句意:即使在我为数不多的几个朋友中,我的害羞也让他们嘲笑我。
happiness开心;shyness害羞;illness疾病;darkness黑暗。根据“Iusedtobetheshyestperson”可知朋友嘲笑作者的害羞。故选B。【34题详解】句意:然后在七年级的时候,我姐姐建议我上声乐课。take带走;cancel取消;create创造;refuse拒绝。根据“voicelessons”可知是上声乐课,用take。故选A。【35题详解】句意:经过大量的锻炼,我终于对自己的声音有了信心。loudly大声地;hardly几乎不;finally终于;quickly快速地。根据“hadconfidenceinmyvoice.”可知是终于对自己的声音有了信心。故选C。【36题详解】句意:我张大嘴巴,但突然我记不起那首歌的歌词了!lyrics歌词;name名字;person人;movie电影。根据“ofthesong”可知是记不起歌词了。故选A。【37题详解】句意:善良的钢琴家轻声提示,我想起来了,刚好能继续唱下去。upset不安的;mad生气的;kind善良的;serious严肃的。根据“whisperedaprompt”可知他提醒我,所以是善良的。故选C。【38题详解】句意:在这群人面前,我已经够尴尬的了。class班级;crowd人群;family家庭;team团队。根据“Iwasaskedtosingforsomeoldpeople”可知是在一群老人面前感到尴尬。故选B。【39题详解】句意:所以在我的第二首歌中,我放松了,感觉到这首歌的能量鼓舞了我。relaxed放松;worried担心;failed失败;cried哭。根据“andfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.”可知作者在唱第二首歌时感到放松。故选A。
【40题详解】句意:在那之后,我开始在自己的房间里尽可能大声地唱给自己听。yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据“Istartedsingingto”可知是唱给自己听。故选B。【41题详解】句意:这是我以前从来不会做的事。everything所有事;anything任何事;nothing没有事;something一些事。根据“Iwouldneverhavedonebefore.”可知这是之前从来不会做的事情,此处用something。故选D。【42题详解】句意:令人惊奇的是人们如此喜欢我的歌声。boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;amazing令人惊奇的;embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据“howmuchpeoplelikedmysinging”可知他们喜欢我唱歌,这令人惊奇。故选C。【43题详解】句意:一个同学甚至说我应该参加学校的才艺表演。ever曾经;just仅仅;still仍然;even甚至。根据“saidthatIshouldbeintheschool'stalentshow.”可知他们喜欢我的歌声,甚至说我应该参加学校的才艺表演。故选D。【44题详解】句意:唱歌让我更加外向。Teaching教;Dancing跳舞;Singing唱歌;Running跑。根据上文内容可知,是唱歌让我更外向。故选C。【45题详解】句意:我可以和不同的人交流而不害怕。
without没有;behind在后面;beside在旁边;around在周围。根据“Icancommunicatewithdifferentpeople...beingafraid”可知自己变得外向,所以不再害怕和人交流。故选A。非选择题部分
共50分VI.
阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,
满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It’shardtospendenoughtimeonbothlessonsandafter-classactivities.ButIwantedtomakeit.Iknewthiswouldbedifficult,butIdidn’trealizeituntilmyclassesinthehighschool
____46____
(begin).Igotonwellwithothergirls.Afterschool,Ioftenhadicecreamwith
____47____
(they)insteadofdoinghomework.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetween
____48____
(class).Asaresult,Igotworsegrades.IrealizedthatIneeded
____49____
(find)somebalance.SoImadeatimetabletodividemytimebetweenstudyingandrelaxing.Itwas
____50____
goodideabutIwasonlyabletofollowitforafewdaysbecauseitmademeundertoomuchpressure.Later,Itookanotherplan.EachweekI
____51____
(careful)listedeverythingIhadtodo.ThenImadeanotherlistofthingsthatIcould
____52____
(do)ifIhadtime.Itworkedreallywell.Eversincethen,I
____53____
(notmiss)anyimportantthings.Atthesametime,Ienjoyedmysparetime.Planningtimehasneverbeeneasyforme,
____54____
I
stillkeepontrying.I’mgladthatI’velearnedtobalancethingsanditwillbe
____55____
(help)inmyfuturelife.【答案】46.
began
47.
them
48.
classes
49.
tofind
50.
a
51.
carefully
52.
do
53.
haven’tmissed##havenotmissed
54.
but
55.
helpful【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者在高中时期通过制定时间计划在学习和生活之间找到了平衡的故事。【46题详解】
句意:我知道这很难,但直到高中开始上课我才意识到这一点。该句“Ididn’trealizeituntilmyclassesinthehighschool…”可知,此处是指“直到……时候才意识到”,且全文描述的是作者少年时期的事情,时态为一般过去时,应用提示词的过去式。故填began。【47题详解】句意:放学后,我经常和她们一起吃冰淇淋,而不是做作业。根据“hadicecreamwith…”可知,此处是指“和某人一起吃冰淇淋”,介词后应用提示词的宾格形式,用来代替“girls她们”。故填them。【48题详解】句意:我总是在第二天课间完成作业。结合“between”可知,此处是指作者是在课间赶着写作业,应用提示词的复数形式,表示“在课间”,表泛指。故填classes。【49题详解】句意:我意识到我需要找到一些平衡。根据“Ineeded…”可知,应用提示词的不定式形式与之搭配,“needtodosth.需要做某事”。故填tofind。【50题详解】句意:这是个好主意,但我只坚持了几天,因为这让我承受了太多压力。分析题干可知,此处缺不定冠词修饰“goodidea”,泛指“一个好主意”,且good发音是以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。【51题详解】句意:每周我都仔细地列出我必须做的事情。分析题干可知,此处缺副词修饰动词listed,应用提示词的副词形式,表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。【52题详解】句意:然后我又列了一张清单,上面写着如果有时间我可以做的事情。情态动词后应用提示词的原形,表示“做”,符合语境。故填do。【53题详解】句意:从那以后,我没有错过任何重要的事情。根据“Eversincethen”及提示词可知,该句为现在完成时的否定形式,其结构为“havenotdone”,应用提示词的过去分词形式,表示过去的动作持续到现在对现在的影响。故填haven’tmissed/havenotmissed。
【54题详解】句意:计划时间对我来说从来不是件容易的事,但我仍在努力。根据“Planningtimehasneverbeeneasyforme”及“Istillkeepontrying.”可知,“计划时间这件事情不容易”与“仍努力”之间为转折的意思,应用表示转折的连词but引导。故填but。【55题详解】句意:我很高兴我学会了平衡事物,这对我未来的生活很有帮助。根据“itwillbe…”及语境可知,此处应用提示词的形容词形式helpful作表语,意为“有帮助的”,符合语境。故填helpful。VI.
书面表达(35分)第一部分情境运用
根据所提供的图片,
用一个完整的句子提问或应答。56.
A:________________
?
B:ItmustbeAlice’s.57.
A:
________________?B:Becausetheyaresocute.
58.
A:Whatistheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?B:
________________.59.
A:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?B:
________________60.
A:
________________?B:Ithinktheyarefuntowatch.【答案】56.
Whosehatisit/Whodoesthehatbelongto
57.
Whydoyoulikepandas
58.
Heisgoingtobeanartist/apainter
59.
Iwasdoing/washingthedishes/Iwaswashingtheplates/d
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