湖北省十堰市房县2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

湖北省十堰市房县2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编完形填空2024年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnenightinJanuary,Suearguedwithhermotherbecauseofhermarks,andthenstormedoutofthehouse.Whileontheway,sherememberedthatshedidnothaveany1inherpocket.Shedidnotevenhaveenoughcoinstomakeaphonecallhome.Atthesametime,shewentthroughanoodleshop.Smellingsomethingnice,shesuddenlyfeltvery2.Shewishedforabowlofnoodles,3shehadnomoney!Shewasstandingtherebeforethebosscameoutandasked,“Hey,littlegirl!Doyouwantnoodles?”“ButIdonotcarrymoney.”she4replied.“Okay,I’lltreatyou.”thebosssaid,“Comein,Iwill5younoodles.”Afewminuteslaterthebossbroughtherabowlofnoodles.Sue6whileeating.“What’sup?”heasked.“Nothing.Iamjusttouchedbyyour7!”Suesaidasshewipe(擦)hertears.“Evena8onthestreetgivesmenoodles.Butmymother,afteraquarrel,drovemeoutofthehouse.Sheis9!!?”Thebosssighed(叹息到),“Girl,10didyouthinkso?Thinkagain.Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyoufeltthatway.Afterall,yourmotherhasraisedyousinceyouwerelittle.Whydon’tyousay11toher?”Thewordsfromthebossreally12Sue.“WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelthankful.MomhasraisedmesinceIwaslittle,butIhave13feltso,evenalittle.”Onthewayhome,Suethoughtinherheadwhatshewouldsaytohermom.Suddenly,shesawMomworriedandtiredof14hereverywhere.SeeingSue,Momgentlysaid,“Honey,youmustbeveryhungry.I’vepreparedthemealalready.Cometoeatwhileitisstill15.”Suecannotcontrolanylonger,shecriedinhermom’sarms.1.A.food B.candies C.paper D.money2.A.full B.empty C.hungry D.thirsty3.A.and B.but C.so D.if4.A.shyly B.bravely C.loudly D.quickly5.A.buy B.cook C.sell D.produce6.A.smiled B.laughed C.shouted D.cried7.A.kindness B.courage C.ability D.value8.A.visitor B.boss C.stranger D.friend9.A.coolheaded B.coldhearted C.hardworking D.easygoing10.A.how B.where C.why D.what11.A.goodbye B.hello C.thanks D.no12.A.shocked B.disappointed C.supported D.satisfied13.A．just B.already C.ever D.never14.A.lookingfor B.waitingfor C.workingfor D.caringfor15.A.sweet B.hot C.special D.crispy2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题二、完形填空Onedayalittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?Whoaregreatpeopleand___11___dotheybecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhissontobringtwoplantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneofthem___12___thehouseandtheotheroutsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbe___13___andbigger?“Theboyreplied,“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,___14___itwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbethereto___15___it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait___16___.Wewillknowtheanswer.”Thentheboy___17___forstudyandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,“Look,___18___happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery___19___toseeabigtree.Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn’t___20___howtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfour___21___andmanydifficulties!”thefather___22___tohissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger.“Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn’tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn’tgetproper___23___,soitdidn’tbecomebig.”Hereisthe___24___tothequestionaboutbeinggreat:___25___agreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.11．A．how B．what C．when D．where12．A．besides B．opposite C．behind D．inside13．A．stronger B．safer C．nicer D．weaker14．A．but B．or C．so D．because15．A．lookafter B．comeacross C．takeaway D．cutdown16．A．seriously B．carefully C．actively D．patiently17．A．waited B．looked C．left D．asked18．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything19．A．excited B．satisfied C．pleased D．surprised20．A．realize B．understand C．consider D．accept21．A．seasons B．chances C．years D．choices22．A．smiled B．apologized C．turned D．explained23．A．protection B．sunlight C．care D．water24．A．result B．answer C．way D．reason25．A．Tochoose B．Tosave C．Tofind D．Tobecome2022年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题六、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。“Joanna,loveissimple.Youdon’thavetodomuchtomakeothershappy.”Thatwaswhatmy____41____toldmewhenIwasakid.ButIdidn’tfullyunderstandituntillastyear.MyfriendCarlytoldmeaboutherfantastictriptoasmalltowncalledGary.I____42____togothere,too.WhenItoldmyparentsaboutmythought,theydidn’t____43____atfirst.TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theyworriedaboutmy____44____there.AfterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail(详细地),they____45____saidyes.WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,I____46____thetownwassodifferentfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown,soyouwouldbe____47____enoughtofindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhillsand____48____ofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopleto____49____theirhouses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,____50____itwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thekidstherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallthingscouldmakethem____51____.Icouldn’tfindwordstodescribetheirjoywhentheyreceivedanice-cream,aballor____52____ahug.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweachotherandwasreadyto____53____help.____54____awonderfulexperienceIhadinGary!Itrulylearnedthe____55____ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon’tneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers’lives.41．A．mother B．father C．friend D．teacher42．A．playedapart B．hadalook C．madeamess D．madeadecision43．A．compare B．repeat C．mind D．agree44．A．difficulty B．traffic C．safety D．influence45．A．finally B．recently C．badly D．suddenly46．A．checked B．discovered C．doubted D．imagined47．A．crazy B．dangerous C．brave D．lucky48．A．much B．many C．few D．none49．A．choose B．sell C．repair D．share50．A．since B．but C．though D．unless51．A．excited B．bored C．upset D．polite52．A．even B．also C．still D．ever53．A．accept B．avoid C．refuse D．offer54．A．How B．Where C．What D．Who55．A．ability B．meaning C．reason D．skill答案：2024年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题【导语】本文通过女孩的经历，展示了母爱的无私和伟大。【小题1】句意：在路上，她想起口袋里没带钱。food食物；candies糖果；paper纸；money钱。根据后句“Shedidnotevenhaveenoughcoinstomakeaphonecallhome.”可知，此句是说她口袋里没钱，故选D。【小题2】句意：闻到香味，她突然觉得很饿。full满的，饱的；empty空的；hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。根据“Smellingsomethingnice”可知，此句是说她忽然觉得饿了，故选C。【小题3】句意：她想要一碗面条，但她没有钱!and和；but但是；so所以；if如果。根据“shehadnomoney”可知，此处表示转折，故选B。【小题4】句意：“但是我没有带钱。”她害羞地回答。shyly害羞地；bravely勇敢地；loudly大声地；quickly快地。根据“ButIdonotcarrymoney.""可知，此句是说她害羞地说，故选A。【小题5】句意：老板说：“进来，我给你煮面条。”buy买；cook做饭；sell卖；produce生产。根据“younoodles”可知，此句是说做面条，故选B。【小题6】句意：Sue边吃边哭。smiled微笑；laughed大笑；shouted大喊；cried哭。根据下文“Suesaidasshewipe(擦)hertears”可知，此句是说感动地哭了，故选D。【小题7】句意：我只是被你的善良感动了!kindness善良；courage勇气；ability能力；value价值。根据"Iamjusttouchedbyyour"可知，此句是说被对方的善良所感动，故选A。【小题8】句意：即使是街上的陌生人也会给我面条。visitor参观者；boss老板；stranger陌生人；friend朋友。根据“Butmymother,afteraquarrel,drovemeoutofthehouse”可知，即使是街上的陌生人也会给我面条，但妈妈却在争吵后把自己赶了出来，故选C。【小题9】句意：她真冷漠!coolheaded头脑冷静的；coldhearted冷漠的；hardworking努力的；easygoing随和的。根据前句“Butmymother,afteraquarrel,drovemeoutofthehouse"可知，此句是说妈妈很冷漠，故选B。【小题10】句意：姑娘，你为什么这么想?how怎样；where哪里；why为什么;what什么。根据“…didyouthinkso?Thinkagain”可知，老板认为为什么这么想，她想的不对，故选C。【小题11】句意：你为什么不向她道谢呢?goodbye再见；hello问候；thanks谢谢；no不。根据“Yourmotherhasraisedyousinceyouwerelittle.”可知，此句是说应该向妈妈的抚养表示感谢，故选C。【小题12】句意：老板的话着实让Sue震惊。shocked使震惊；disappointed失望；supported支持；satisfied使满意。根据"Thewordsfromthebossreally”以及“WhydidInotthinkofthat?”可知，此句是说老板的话让苏感到震惊，故选A。【小题13】句意：妈妈从小就把我养大，但我从来没有这样的感觉，哪怕是一点点。just刚刚；already已经；ever曾经；never从不。根据前句"MomhasraisedmesinceIwaslittle"和转折连词"but"可知，此句是说从来没有觉得感激，故选D。【小题14】句意：突然，她看到妈妈很着急，到处找她找累了。lookingfor寻找；waitingfor等待；workingfor为……工作；caringfor照顾。根据"tiredof…hereverywhere"以及“SeeingSue”可知，此句是说妈妈很疲倦地到处找她，故选A。【小题15】句意：趁热来吃吧。sweet甜的；hot热的；special特殊的；crispy脆的。根据"Cometoeatwhileitisstill"可知，此句是说趁热吃，故选B。2023年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题11．A

12．D

13．B

14．C

15．A

16．D

17．C

18．B

19．D

20．B

21．A

22．D

23．B

24．B

25．D【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲通过让孩子种植两株植物的故事告诉我们：一个人必须面对并克服很多困难，他才能变得伟大。11．句意：谁是伟大的人，他们是如何变得伟大的？how如何；why为什么：when什么时间；where哪里。根据下文“agreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.”可知此处说的是如何变得伟大。故选A。12．句意：父亲让儿子带两株植物来，让他把一株种在屋子里，另一株种在屋外。besides而且；opposite对立面；behind在……后面；inside在……里面。根据“theotheroutsidethehouse”可知，一棵在房子内，一颗在房子外。故选D。13．句意：你认为这两株植物哪个会更安全、更大？stronger更强壮的；safer更安全的；nicer更美好的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer”以及下文可知，是在比较两株植物哪个会更安全。故选B。14．句意：房子里面的植物会更安全，所以它会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点都不安全。but但是：or或者；so因此；because因为。根据句意，上文是室内的植物更安全，下文是它会长得更大，可知上下文之间为因果关系，前因后果，故用so连接。故选C。15．句意：没有人会在那里照顾它。lookafter照顾；comeacross偶遇；takeaway拿走；cutdown砍倒。根据下文“Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”和选项可知，没有人会照顾外面的那株植物。故选A。16．句意：让我们耐心等待吧。seriously严重地；carefully仔细地；actively积极地；patiently有耐心地。根据下文“wait”和“Wewillknowtheanswer.”可知，答案将来才会知道，因此需要耐心等待。故选D。17．句意：后来男孩去上学了，四年后他回到了自己的家。waited等待：looked看；left离开；asked询问。根据下文“hecamebacktohishouse.”可知，四年后回到了家，说明之前是离家求学去了。故选C。18．句意：看，这株植物在屋里平安无事，它很安全。something某事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据下文“itissafe.”可知，这棵植物很安全，安然无恙，没有发生什么。故选B。19．句意：当男孩走出去时，他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。excited激动的；satisfied满意的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.”可推测，他看到一棵大树时感到非常惊讶。故选D。20．句意：他不明白外面的植物怎么能长得比屋子里的植物大得多。realize意识到；understand理解；consider考虑；accept接受。根据“Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.”可知，男孩认为室内的植物会更大，结果却相反，因此他不理解。故选B。21．句意：屋外的植物面临着四季和许多困难。seasons季节；chances机会：years年；choices选择。根据下文“Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn’tfaceweatherchanges,”可知，是在和房子里的植物作对比，所以放在外的植物经历植物在室外会经历气候的变化，与这种变化相关的应是季节，故选A。22．句意：父亲向儿子解释为什么外面的植物更大。smiled微笑；apologized道歉；turned转变；explained解释。根据上文“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfour....andmanydifficulties”可知是爸爸在给儿子做解释。故选D。23．句意：里面的植物是安全的，它不会面临天气变化，也没有得到适当的阳光，所以它不会变大。protection保护；sunlight阳光；care关心；water水。根据“Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn’tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn’tgetproper”及常识可知，房子里的植物得不到充足的阳光，故选B。24．句意：这是关于成为伟大的问题的答案。result结果；answer答案；way方式；reason原因。根据“tothequestionaboutbeinggreat”可知，此处指问题的答案。故选B。25．句意：要成为一个伟大的人，一定经历过许多次失败，经历过许多困难，并克服这些困难。Tochoose选择；Tosave节省；Tofind发现；Tobecome成为。根据“Whoaregreatpeopleand....dotheybecomegreat”和“Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.”可知，此处表示要成为一个伟大的人。故选D。2022年湖北省十堰市房县中考一模英语试题41．A

42．D

43．D

44．C

45．A

46．B

47．D

48．B

49．C

50．B

51．A

52．A

53．D

54．C

55．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一次在加里的小镇的奇妙旅行中明白了小时候母亲告诉他的话的意义。41．句意：这是我小时候妈妈告诉我的。mother妈妈；father爸爸；friend朋友；teacher老师；根据“whatmymothersaid”可知，是妈妈告诉作者的，故选A。42．句意：我也决定去那里。playedapart扮演角色；hadalook看一看；madeamess搞成一团糟；madeadecision做决定；根据“WhenItoldmyparentsaboutmythought”可知，作者也决定去那里，故选D。43．句意：当我告诉父母我的想法时，他们一开始并不同意。compare比较；repeat重复；mind介意；agree同意；根据“TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theyworriedabout...”可知，起初父母不同意，故选D。44．句意：他们担心我在那里的安全。difficulty困难；traffic交通；safety安全；influence影响；根据“TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.”可知，对于不是足够熟悉的地方，父母会担心作者的安全，故选C。45．句意：我向他们详细解释了我的计划后，他们最终同意了。finally最后；recently最近；badly严重地；suddenly突然；根据“AfterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail”可知，经过详细的解释之后，终于同意了，故选A。46．句意：当我们的团队到达加里时，我发现这个小镇与我住的地方非常不同。checked检查；discovered发现；doubted怀疑；imagined想象；根据“thetownwassodifferentfromwhereIlived