山西省2024届高三一轮复习联考(一)新高考卷 英语试题

山西省2024届高三一轮复习联考（一）新高考卷

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在

本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间为120分钟，满分150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisRongoingtodothisSaturday?

A.SeeamovieB.Haveagoodrest.C.Lookforanewjob.

2.WhenwasJenny'splanesupposedtoland?

A.At5:15.B.At4:45.C.At4:15.

3.Whereisthetheatre?

A.NexttothemuseumB.Oppositethesupermarket.C.Nearthepostoffice.

4.Whichhorsewillthewomanchoose?

A.Thebrownone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theblackone.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Thewoman'spromotion.B.Theman'sperformance.C.Theirco-worker.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。毎段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydidLisasleepbadlylastnight?

A.Shestayeduplate.B.Shedranktoomuchcoffee.C.Shesufferedfrompressure.

7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodobeforebedtime?

A.TakesomepillsB.Dosomeexercise.C.Drinkhotmilk.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhichplacedoesVickyoftengoto?

A.Thepark.B.TheschoolC.Thepostoffice.

9.WhatdoesVickyneedtopayfor?

A.Thefurniture.B.Theappliances.C.Therent.

10.WhoisVickyprobablytalkingto?

A.Hercousin.B.Herfriend.C.Arealestateagent.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whichlessonisnewlyaddedthisyear?

A.Thewater-skiinglesson.B.Theswimminglesson.C.Thesurfinglesson.

12.Whydoesthegirlfeelnervous?

A.Shecan'tmakenewfriends.

B.She'sbadatsports.

C.Sheisn*tfamiliarwiththeroutehere.

13.Whatisthegirllikelytodofirst?

A.Havelunch.B.Gotothedormitory.C.Attendclass.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whydidthemanmakethecall?

A.Tohaveaninterview.B.Tocomplainabouthisposition.C.Toaskaboutaresult.

15.Whatistheman?

A.Abankmanager.B.Ateacher.C.Asalesman.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?

A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Justso-so.

17.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.Byintroducingafriendtohim.

B.Bycallingthebankinperson.

C.Byteachinghimsomeinterviewskills.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhenwasYuanXinadmittedtoWuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology?

A.In2014.B.In2015.C.In2016.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutYuanXin?

A.Helosthisleftarm.

B.Hehasreceivedadoctor'sdegree.

C.Hecamesecondinacompetitionin2019.

2O.WhafsXuXin*simpressionofYuanXin?

A.Heiswarm-hearted.B.Heishard-working.C.Heisoptimistic.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2・5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

ToprecommendationsforvisitingArusha

Arusha,thecapitalcityoftheArushaRegion,issituatedinNortheastTanzania.Itisthemost

visitedTanzanianciy——it'sconsideredtheentrypointtothe''safaricircuit（狩猎路线）Itprovides

easyandconvenientaccesstomanyofthesafaridestinationsandNationalParks.Infact,thecity

itselfissetagainstthebeautifulbackdropofMountKilimanjaro.

HereareourtoppicksfortouristdestinationsinArusha:

TheMarkets

Arushaisjam-packedwithlocalmarketsinthecentreofthecity,wherevariousvendors（摊

贩）setuptoselltheirgoods.Mostmarketshaveatheme（food,crafts,textiles,etc.）.Thesemarkets

areagreatwaytogetafeelforthelocalculture.

Cafes

Arushahasarobustcoffeeandcafescene.You'llseevendorssellingqualityAfricancoffee

beansalloverthecity.Thepopularityofcoffeehasspilledoverintoanexcitingcafeculturethat

continuestogrow.Youcan'tgofarwithoutspottingacafe.EachcafeservesupAfricanstyle

coffee,aswellasmanyEuropeanandAmericanfavorites.

CulturalHeritageCenter

TheCulturalHeritageCenterislocatedonthesuburbsofArusha.Checkouttheirmuseum,

craftshop,arestaurant,anartgallery,acollectionofpreciousstones,andmore.Itisagreatwayto

getasenseofthecultureandhistoryofTanzaniathere.Getreadytolearnalot,anddon'tforgetto

pickupsomesouvenirsatthevariousshops.

TanzaniteExperienceMuseum

Tanzaniaishometooneoftheworld'smostpopularpreciousgems（宝石）一theTanzanite

gemstone.CheckouttheTanzaniteExperienceMuseum,whichguidesvisitorstounderstandthe

historyandculturebehindthispreciousgem.

21.WhyhasArushabecomethemostvisitedcityinTanzania?

A.BecauseitsthecapitalcityoftheArushaRegion.

B.Becauseithasthemostpopularnationalparks.

C.Becauseit'sagatewaytoTanzania's"safaricircuit".

D.BecauseitissetagainstthebeautifulMountKilimanjaro.

22.WhatcanbeseenalmosteverywhereinArusha?

A.Localmarkets.B.Artgalleries.C.Museums.D.Cafes.

23.WhatdothetopdestinationsinArushahaveincommon?

A.Theyallprovidemarketsforvendors.

B.Theyalloffersouvenirstothevisitors.

C.Theyallpresentlocalculturestovisitors.

D.Theyarealllocatedinthecenterofthecity.

B

"Ihavenoideawhattodowith1,000tennisballs!"

MystudentNickwasdiscouragedwiththeassignment.Tdaskedthestudentstoimaginethey

wereworkingattheU.S.Opentennistournament.Afterthetournamentended,asupervisor

offeredthemthelightlyusedtennisballshitduringtheeventbystarslikeSerenaWilliamsand

RogerFederer.Theirjobwastoselltheballsforaprofit.

"Ihadacoupleofgoodideasatfirst,"Nicksaid."Icouldsellthemasdogtoysortohospitals

thatcouldputthemonthebottomofwalkerframestokeepthemfromslipping."Thenhestruggled

tothinkofmoreoptionsanddecidedthatwasthebesthecoulddo.

Mostpeoplebelievethatgoodideascomequicklyornotatall—butitturnsoutthat*snotthe

case.Researcherscallthis“thecreativecliffillusion（错觉）”,thesensethatwe'reunlikelytoget

goodideasiftheydon'tappeartheminutewestartthinking.

Thetruth,though,isthatthebestideasoftencomelater.Yourfirstideastendtoreflect

commonwisdom,andthinkinglikeeveryoneelseisn'tarecipeforcreativity.Thesolutionisto

persist,eventhoughperseveringfeelshard.Ifyoucontinueworking,moreinterestingandoriginal

ideaswillemerge.

Iexplainedthistotheclass,andwespentanother10minutesthinkingtogether.Nickrealized

thathecouldselltheballsusingtwodifferentstrategies:sellingasmallportionforalotofmoney

assignedsouvenirstotennisfanaticsandtherestatadiscounttotennisschoolsservingunder

privilegedkids.

Finally,I,togetherwithmystudentsdrewaconclusionafterdiscussion:don'tassumeyour

firstideasarealwaysyourbestonesbutdokeepbrainstormingafteryouthinkyou'reoutofnew

ideas.It'sworthspending10-15minuteslongeronatask,becausethebestideasarelikelyjust

aroundthecorner.

24.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodo?

A.Getprofitbydoingbusiness.B.Thinkofasolutiontoaproblem.

C.Serveasballboysinatournament.D.Meetwiththeirfavoritetennisstars.

25.HowdidtheteacherfeelaboutNick'sfirstideas?

A.Theywouldbefavoredbyhospitals.B.Theywerethemostcreative.

C.Theyreflectedcollectiveintelligence.D.Theyrequiredmoredigging.

26.Whatdotheresearchersrefertoas*'thecreativecliffillusion"?

A.Goodideasusuallycomelater.B.Thebestideasoftencomequickly.

C.Thefirstideasarealwaysinteresting.D.Nooneislikelytogetgoodideasatfirst.

27.Whatadvicecanhelpkidsgetthebestideaaccordingtothetext?

A.Keepingthinking.B.Usingnewstrategies.

C.Consultingothers.D.Discussingtogether.

c

Theworld'sfirst3D-printedwoodloghive（蜂箱）isanewprojectdevelopedbytheLacrima

FoundationinEdinburghtoreducethetroublingdeclineofhoneybeepopulationsaroundthe

world.

TheLacrimaFoundationisacharitythatis"committedtotheconservationandprotectionof

oneoftheEarth'smostimportantinhabitant.HThecharityteamedupwithbeekeepersinEuropeto

worktowardsarewildingapproachthatwouldofferbeesanaturalnesthabitatand,inturn,create

resilience（原复力）amongbeecommunities.

Honeybeesareoneofthemostimportantpollinators（授粉者）,andalthoughtheymayseem

smallandinsignificant,theyarevitalfortheproductionofourfood——wecouldn'teatwithout

them!However,inrecentyears,beepopulationshavebeenseverelyimpactedbythegrowing

climateemergencyandourintensiveagriculturepractices,includingtheoveruseofpesticides.

Withhelpfromlocalpartners,theFoundationcreated3D-printedwoodloghives,which

allowthebeestoliveinanundisturbedecosystemwheretheycancarryouttheirlives.They

installthesehivesinhighsectionsoftreetrunkstomodelnaturalconditionsforthebighoneybee

populations.

VinceMoucha,chairmanoftheLacrimaFoundation,said,"Eventhoughthereareother

peopleandorganisationsworkinginthefieldofnaturalbeekeeping,theimpact,progressand

scopeoftheseprojectsisminimalandslow,duetolimitedaccesstoresourcesandclearvision.I

amdrivenbyresponsibilityanddecidedtoactonitduetotheurgencyandimportanceofthis

matter.^^

TheFoundationwillcontinuetoworkwithbeekeepersintheUK,Europe,andtheUnited

Statestohelpourbeepopulationssurviveandthriveforthemandus!CheckouttheLacrima

Foundation,whereyoucanseetheirmissionanddonatetothecauseandevengetahoneybeegift

braceletinreturn.

28.WhatistheprojectoftheLacrimaFoundationaimedat?

A.Increasingtheproductionofhuman'sfood.

B.Studyingthecauseofbees'populationloss.

C.Developingnewhabitatsforstrugglingbees.

D.Teamingupwithbeekeepersforfundraising.

29.WhydoestheFoundationputhivesinthehightrees?

A.Tohelpbeesavoidpesticides.、B.Toadaptbeestothenewhabitats.

C.Totestthefirst3D-printedhives.D.Toprotectbeesfromclimatecrisis.

30.WhatcausedVinceMouchatostarttheproject?

A.Theprogressofotherprojects.B.Theeffectofotherorganizations.

C.Thedifficultpositionofbees.D.Theresponsibilitytocareaboutpeople.

31.Whatdoestheauthorcallonustodointhelastparagraph?

A.Liveinharmonywithnature.B.BenefitfromtheFoundation.

C.Helpbeessurvivewithbeekeepers.D.SupporttheworkoftheFoundation.

D

Peoplewhohavetroublewalkingormovingaroundoftenhaveahardtimeenjoyingthe

beach.Mostbeachesdon'thaveramps（坡道）orspecialwalkwaystoallowdisabledvisitorsto

movearoundeasily,ortogetinandoutoftheseasafely.ButhundredsofbeachesinGreecenow

offeranewwayforpeopleinwheelchairstogetintothewaterbythemselves.It'scalledSeatrac.

Seatracisasystemthatwasdesignedtosolvethisproblem.Seatracisbasicallyachairona

movingrampthatcansmoothlycarryadisabledpersonintothesea.Onceinthesea,theperson

caneitherremaininthechair,enjoyingthewater,orgoforaswim.TheSeatracsystemcanhelp

anyonewhohasahardtimewalking,includingolderpeopleandpregnantwomen.

Thechairisoperatedbyremotecontrol.Whenthepersonisreadytogetoutofthewater,the

Seatracsystembringsthechairbacktothetopoftheramp.It*sevenpossibletotakeashowerin

theSeatracchairaftergoingforaswim.

SeatracwasinventedanddevelopedbyMr.Fotiou,aprofessorandhispartnersatGreek

university.Theydesignedthesystemandintime,theyformedacompanycalledTOBEAtobuild

andsellthesystems.Thecompanyworkedhardtomakethesystemsimpletoputinplaceand

easytorun.AwoodenwalkwayallowswheelchairuserstoreachtheSeatrac.Thesystemissolar

powered.Itdoesn'trequireoutsidepower,andcancontinuetoruneveniftheelectricitygoesout.

TheSeatracsystemcaneasilybepackedupandstoredwhenswimmingseasonends.

Thissummer,theSeatracsystemisbeingusedatover220beachesinGreece,Cyprus,

Italy,andLatvia.TheSeatracserviceinGreeceisgratistotourists.TheGreekgovernmenthas

helpedpayforitandhopesthatSeatracwillhelpattractmoretouriststothecountry.

32.HowcanadisabledmaninawheelchairgetintothewaterthroughSeatrac?

A.Heridesthechairofthesystemintothesea.

B.Hewheelshiswheelchairintotheseabyhimself.

C.Themovingrampcarrieshiswheelchairintothesea.

D.ThestaffoftheSeatracdriveshimtotheseainachair.

33.WhatdoweknowabouttheSeatracsystem?

A.Itneedsrechargingregularly.

B.Itisautomaticandportable.

C.Itiseasytooperateandmanage.

D.Itisonlyintendedfordisabledpersons.

34.Whatdoestheunderlined',gratis,,meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Accessible.B.Profitable.C.First-class.D.Cost-free.

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.Seatrac:HelpingWheelchairUsersEnjoytheSea

B.TOBEA:ANewCompanyBringingJoytoTourists

C.AProfessor:HelpingtheDisabledRealizeTheirDream

D.ARamp:AllowingDisabledVisitorstoMoveAroundEasily

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

HowtoBeAPatientParent

Beingaparentishardwork,andsometimesit'sdifficulttostaypatientwithyourchildren.

Badbehaviorontopofthenormalstressoflifecancauseyoutoloseyourtempersometimes.We

allwanttobelovingparentsandhaveourchildrenrespectusinsteadoffearingus.36Youcan

usethemtokeepyourcoolandpreventdoingsomethingyouwillregret.

37Whenyoufeelyourangerstarttoboilover,counttotenslowly.Thisgivesyoutime

tocalmdownabitanditwillteachyoutocontrolyourimpulses.Whenyouaredonecounting,

takethreedeepbreathsbeforeyouspeak.Youwillfeelthetensionmeltawaywitheachbreath.

Alwayspretendlikepeoplearewatchingyouwhenyouhavetodealwithaproblemwith

yourkids.38Also,thinkofsomeoneyouknowwhoisverypatientandaskyourselfwhat

theywoulddointhissituation

Youcanalsowalkawayandtakeabreak.Takingafivetotenminutebreakwillgiveyou

timetocooloffandreallyplanwhatyouaregoingtosayanddo.Thisismuchbetterthanacting

inthemoment.Taketheopportunitytoteachthemsomething.39Usethisopportunitytohelp

themimprovethemselves.

Whenallelsefails,laugh.Lifedoesnotalwayshavetobesoserious.Therearetimeswhena

battlejustisnotworthfighting.Thisistheonlytimewewillhavewithourkidsanditshouldbe

asfunaswecanmakeit,becausewewillnevergetanotherchancetorelivetheseyears.40.

A.Youcanfirstdotwoexercisestogether.

B.Countthenumbersquicklyandloudly.

C.Severalmethodscanbeusedtocontrolanger.

D.Keepthatinmindwhenyouaretryingtohandleasituation.

E.Duringsuchstressfultimes,childrenwillchallengelimits.

F.Remembertheyarejustkidsandthattheyarenotperfect.

G.Youarelesslikelytoover-reactwhenothersarebesideyou.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

Ihavelostsomethingbeforebutitwasawholedifferentexperiencetolosemywalletinthe

sandonthebeach.LastSundayIspentthewholedayonthefascinatingOldOrchardBeach,

feeling41.AtnightfallwhenIwastoleavethebeach,142thewalletwasn'twithme.ThenIwas

43aroundthesandforaboutahalfhourwithmyphoneflashlight.Imusthavelooked44.

Ireallyneeded45butdidn'tknowhowtoaskforit.Forthat,Iwasgreatly46thatone

gentlemanofferedto47mystepswithhismetaldetector.Hetoldmethemetaldetectorwould

beableto48themetalinmycreditcard,sowewalkedonthebeachandtriedourhardest,but

no49.

Thismanwasgoingtokeep50allnightifIdidn*tstophim,andtruly,itwasthehighestform

of51_.SometimesIgotcaughtthinkingthattheworldwasjustnotaskindasitusedtobeuntil

littleactsofkindnesslikethis52metokeepgoing.

53,weshouldtrytoseetheissuefromadifferentperspective.Atfirst,Iwas54Ilost

mywallet,butthesituationitputmeinwhiletryingtofinditwasalmostworthit.NowI'meven

55___Ilostmywalletbecauseitmakesmebelievethattherearestillgoodpeoplearound!

41.A.touchedB.surprisedC.relaxed0.frightened

42.A.indicatedB.recoveredC.anticipatedD.Realized

43.A.kickingB.wanderingC.drivingD.turning

44.A.crazyB.professionalC.lonelyD.dull

45.A.spaceB.scheduleC.energyD.help

46.A.shamefulB.gratefulC.curiousD.anxious

47.A.judgeB.trackC.lightD.monitor

48.A.pickupB.putdownC.setasideD.takeaway

49.A.replyB.luckC.patienceD.confidence

50.A.chargingB.cleaningC.searchingD.watching

51.A.forgivenessB.politenessC.selflessnessD.unity

52.A.remindedB.informedC.warnedD.treated

53.A.GraduallyB.SecretlyC.FormallyD.Honestly

54.A.calmB.upsetC.exhaustedD.amused

55.A.annoyedB.regretfulC.joyfulD.sympathetic

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InYimengareaofeastChina-situatedShandongProvince,colorfulclaywhistles,_56used

tobethemostpopulartoysforlocalchildren,areregainingattentionas57_typicalsymbolof

localfolkculture.

Inthememoryofmanylocalpeople,traditionalYimengclaywhistleshadsimpleand

exaggeratedstyle,ingeniousappearanceandbrightcolorand58_(wear)aroundnecksof

childrenwiththreadsoffivecolorsincludingred,yellow,blue,whiteandblack59(pray)for

goodluck.

InChuzhuangvillageinLinyiCityofsoutheasternShandong,claywhistlesmakingboastsa

historyofmorethan340years.Inthepast,claywhistlesmadeinChuzhuangwereoncesoldto

provincesofJiangsuandHebei,60(provide)amajorsourceofincomeforlocalvillagers.

Similar61otherfolkartsinShandong,colorofclaywhistlesmadeinChuzhuangis

characterizedbybrightness,clarityandelegance.Bycombining62(common)usedcolors

suchasmagenta,pinkgreen,brownishyellow,sapphireblueandeggplantpurplewithblack,the

originallycompletelydifferentcolorsbecome63(harmony).

SomeofthefineChuzhuangclaywhistles64(collect)bymanynationalmuseums

andexpertsaroundtheworldhavewonmanynationalawardsinChinaandaredeemedasoneof

theimportant65(platform)forculturalexchangebetweenChinaandforeigncountries

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节书面表达(满分15分)

假定你是李华，为强化教育育人，你校正在开展习惯养成教育活动，请你为学校英语报

写一篇题为"Goodhabitsshapeanewlife”的报道，内容如下：

1.列举不良习惯及危害；

2.指明习惯养成的重要性；

3.提出呼吁。

注意：1.字数80字左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯通顺。

Goodhabitsshapeanewlife

第二节读后续写(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It'scommonforfolksnottoknowanythingaboutthepeoplewhodelivertheirmail,butthat

certainlydoesn*tapplytotheseresidentsinDurango,Colorado.Theirmailcarrier,Seana

Green,makesitapointtogooutofherwayandchatwithfolkswheneverpossible.Althoughshe's

hadthisjobfor15years,shedidn'tstarttheroutewhereMarilynSchmidtlivesuntilaboutfouror

fiveyearsago

Marilyn,whorecentlyturned90-year-old,isjustoneofthemanypeoplethatSeanahas

befriendedovertheyears.Thetwoofthemlovetochatjustabouteveryotherday.Thisismade

easierbythefactthatSeanawillparkhervehicle,getout,anddelivermailonfoot

Seanawalksthroughtheneighborhood,andshedoesmorethanjustdeliverthethink

ofthemasfamily,"Seanasaid."Alotofthem.Ireallydo."Thereisanappreciationbetweenthe

mailladyandresidents.Thafswhy,whenshehadn'tseenMarilyninquitesometime,shegrew

concerned

nIdidn'tseeheronThursday,andIdidn'tseeheronFriday,nSeanarecalled."AndwhenI

showeduponSaturdayandshewasn'tontheporch（门廊）andthemailwaslike,justhangingout

ofherbox.andIshoutedthroughthescreendoor

Atfirst.Seanacouldn'thearanythingcomingfrominsidethehome.Soonenough,though.

ThequietsoundofMarilyncallingoutforhelpbecameclear.Seanasaidthathervoicesounded

weakalmost''likeakittenmeowing（唯唯叫）

注意；

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Seanawassofrightenedthatsherushedintotheroom.

Twoweekslater,Marilynwasabletocelebrateher90thbirthdayatthehospital.

山西省2024届高三一轮复习联考（一）新高考卷

英语参考答案及评分意见

听力

1-5BCCAC6-10CBCBA11-15ABBCC16-20BAACB

阅读理解

A篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍坦桑尼亚阿鲁沙旅游的几个看点。

21-23CDC

21.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，阿鲁沙是坦桑尼亚游客最多的城市，是因为它是

狩猎旅行的入口，是前往许多狩猎目的地和国家公园的便捷通道。

22.D细节理解题。根据Cafes下文Ybucan'tgofarwithoutspottingacafe.你走不了多远就会看到一家咖叫髄

。由此可知，咖啡馆在阿鲁沙随处可见。

23.C细节?廨题"闕m>eMarkds下文Thesemarketsareagreatwaytogelaleelforthelocalculture•送1.姉场是感

受当t蚊化的绝伟豺仝Cafes下文Thepopularityofcofleehasspilledoverintoanexcitingcafeculturethatcontinuesto

grow.咖啡的流行已经蔓延到--种令人兴奋的珈冃成化中，并在不断发展；CulturalHeritageCenter下文The

CulturalHeritageCenterisagreatwaytogetasenseofthecultureandhisKiyofThnzania•却遗产1ali是了解坦桑尼亚

文化和历史的绝佳途径;ThnzaniteExperienceMuseum下文CheckoutthelanzaniteExperienceMuseum,

whichguidesvisitostoundastandthehistayandculturebehindthispreciousgem参观坦桑石体验博物馆，这能弓I

导游客了解这颗珍贵宝石背后的历史和文化。由此可知，阿鲁沙这些景点的共同之处是它们都给

游客呈现了当地文化。

B篇本文是一篇记叙文，叙述第一想法不一定是最好的，要帮助孩子搆到好办法，就是要鼓励

继续思考

24-27BDBA

24.B推理判断题。根据前两段可知，作者让学生们想象他们正在美国网球公开赛上工作，比赛

结束后，要求他们为了盈利而卖网球。由此推断，这只是老师给学生们留的一项作业，

要求孩子们想象思考如何解决一个问题。

25.D推理判断题。根据第三段可知，一开始尼克有几个好办法。然后，他努力想出更多的办法，

但断定还是那样做最好。结合下文第四段及第五段叙述可推断，老师认为这些想法还需要继续

挖掘。

26.B细节II嘛题。棍居第四段Researcherscallthis"thecreativecliffillusion（错觉）",thesensethatwe'reinlikdy

R）getgoalideasiftheydentappeartheminutewestartthinking同知，'创电撕請鹹!指的是图感觉：如果我们

开始思考的那一刻没有出现好的想法,我们就不太可能得到好的想法。即本段首句提到的good

ideascomequickly好主意来得快。

27.AI®判断题。根据MJ§一段Finally」,togetherwithmystudentsdrewaconclusionafterdiscussion:don't

assumeyourfiretideasarealwaysyou-bestonesbutdokeq?brainstormingafteryouthinkyouteoutofneM1ideas.nJ知，作者

和学生们讨论得岀结论：不要以为你的第一个想法也是最好的，但在你认为自己没有新的想法后，

定要继续思考。由此推断，要帮助孩子们得到好办法，就是要鼓励他们继续思考。

C篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍世界上第一个3D打印原木蜂箱用于帮助生存艰难的蜜蜂种群。

28-31CBCD

28.C推理判断题。根据文章第一段叙述可知，世界上第一个3D打印的原木蜂箱是爱丁堡

Lacrima基金会开发的一个新项目，旨在减少世界各地蜜蜂数量令人不安的下降趋势。由此推

断，该项目目的是为艰难挣扎的蜜蜂

开发新的栖息地。

29B细='jif聯髄＞樹際五段IguislaHthesehivesinhighsectionsoflreetiunkstomodelnaturalconditionsforthebig

honeybeepopulations.可知，他们把这些蜂箱安装在树干的高部分，是为了给大的蜜蜂种群提供类似的自

然条件，使蜜蜂适应这些新的栖息地。

30.C推理判蜥题。樹離1擞第二ISVinceMoucha所述Iamdrivenbyresponsibilityanddecidedtoactonitdueto

themgencyandimportanceofthismatterVnceMoucha觉得自己有责任去这这个项目，这件事非常

紧迫非常重要性。由此推断，是蜜蜂的这种艰难状况让VinceMoucha启动该项目。

31.D断题。根据最后一段CheckouttheLacrimaFoundation,whereyoucanseetheirmissionanddonateto

thecauseandevengetahoneybeegiftbracketinreturn.查看Lacrima基金会,在3卩里你可以看到他们的使命

并为该事业进行捐款。由此推断，最后一段作者号召我们支持Lacrima基金会的工作。

D篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍一项新发明Seatrac系统，可以帮助轮椅使用者享受大海。

32-35ACDA

32.A细节理解根据第二ISSeatracisbasicallyachaironamovingrampthatcansmoothlycarryadisabled

personintothesea•可知，Seatrac基本上是一个移动坡道上的椅子，可以顺利喇喊疾人带到海里。C项

4hiswheelchair"与文本信息不一致；A项"他乘坐系统的椅子进入大海”与文本信息表述一致。

33.C推驟lj断题。根据第四段Thecompanyworkedhandtomakethesystemsimpletoputinplaceandeasytorun.

可知，该公司努力使该系统易于安装和使用。C项“系统易于操作和管理”与之表述一致。

34.D推理判断题。根据最后一段叙述可知，今年夏天，Seatra