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课时作业3Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Hecamehereonpurposetoshowoffhisnewcar.2.Theprogramstartedagainafteratwoyearinterruption(interrupt).3.Couldyoudomeafavourandtellmewhentogetoff?4.Carsarenotallowedtogothroughthecitycentre.5.Itrainedyesterdayandasaconsequencethematchwascanceled.6.Hegavemenochancetoreplytohisquestion.7.Ourteam'svictoryyesterdaycheeredmeup.8.Duringtheteacher'sabsence(absent),ourmonitorisincharge,lookingafterthestudents.9.Ifyou'relate,youshouldmakeanapology(apologise)tothehosteitherimmediatelyorlater.10.Evenifyouaresuccessful(success),youshouldbemodest.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Thegovernmentmustbeverycautiousabout/ofsettingpolicies.政府在设置政策时必须谨慎。2.Don'tputyourfootinyourmouth,_incaseitmakesothersembarrassed.不要说错话,以防使其他人尴尬。3.Shewasabsentfromschoolwithacoldyesterday.由于感冒她没去上学。4.Every/EachtimeIgotomyhometown,_Iwillvisitmyteacher.每次回故乡,我就会拜访我的老师。5.Itisestimatedthatthemeetingwilllastfourdays.据估计,会议将持续四天。Ⅲ.模块知识微串联根据提示翻译下列句子并连句成文。1.这些日子我担忧即将到来的期中考试。(benervousabout)2.尽管我对这次考试很认真,但我缺乏自信,不能确定我是否能取得好的成绩。(beseriousabout,lack,certain)3.我不能想象如果我考试不及格将会发生什么。(imagine)4.无论如何,我要振作起来,自信地面对。(anyhow,cheerup,confidently)5.你能帮忙给我一些建议吗?(dosb.afavour)ThesedaysI'mnervousabouttheingmidtermexam.ThoughIamseriousaboutit,IlackconfidenceandI'mnotcertainwhetherI'llgetgoodresults.Ican'timaginewhatwillhappenifIfailit.Anyhow,Iwillcheerupandfaceitconfidently.Couldyoudomeafavourandgivemesomeadvice?Ⅰ.阅读理解Partdrama,partdarkedy,newfilmTotheBonetalksaboutayoungwoman'sstrugglewithanorexia(厌食症).Thoughthefilmalreadygotgenerallypositivereviewsatthisyear'sSundanceFilmFestival,ithascausedahotTwitterdebatearoundwhetherthefilmromanticizesanorexiaandwhetheritcouldbeharmfulforthosewitheatingdisorders.CriticsofthefilmhavefocusedontheleadingroleEllen:ayoung,thin,whitewomanwithanorexia.Theythinkthere'resomeplotsthathavemadeeatingdisorderslookliketrendsinsteadoflifethreateningillnesses.AccordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealth,anorexiahasthehighestmortalityrate(死亡率)ofanymentalillness.ThirtymillionAmericansstrugglewitheatingdisordersatsomepointintheirlives.DirectorMartiNoxonbasedthefilmonherownbattlewithanorexia.Shewasawareofthefilm'spotentialtotriggerharmfuleffectsandthentriedtobereallycarefulinthewaysheshowedhowEllenlooked.“Youwanttohelpotherpeopleunderstandsomethingthatthey'veneverexperienced,butyoualsowantpeoplewhohaveexperiencedittofeelunderstoodandseenandtogivepeoplehope,”sheadded.“Wewerebalancingalot.Iwantedtoavoidtheideathattheperfectionistqualityofanorexicsistheirmostobviouscharacter.”ThefilmcaughttheattentionofLianaRosenman,whofoundedProjectHeal,anorganizationthathelpseatingdisordersufferersaffordtreatment.“Ithoughtitwasverypowerful,”Rosenmansaid.“Thereisasenseofhumorandwittinessinitaswellasjustunderstandingwhatit'sliketohaveaneatingdisorder.”ProjectHealrecentlyplayedTotheBoneinNewYorkandLosAngeles,butithasfacedsharpcriticismfrommembersoftheirmunityonsocialmedia.2017年上映的一部描述厌食症的电影《骨瘦如柴》引发争议,有些人认为它能帮助人们了解厌食症,有些人害怕它会产生诱发作用。1.WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmTotheBonefromParagraph1?A.Ittellsthegrowthstoryaboutagirl.B.Ithasreceivedmixedments.C.Itispopularamongyoungpeople.D.Twitterusershavenointerestinit.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Thoughthefilmalreadygotgenerallypositivereviews...whetheritcouldbeharmfulforthosewitheatingdisorders.”可知,人们对这部电影褒贬不一。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigger”inParagraph3mean?A.Fight. B.Avoid.C.Cause. D.Remove.答案:C解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段“Shewasawareofthefilm'spotentialto...triedtobereallycarefulinthewaysheshowedhowEllenlooked.”可知,她意识到了这部电影有可能带来不良影响,所以很谨慎,可推测trigger意为“诱发,引起”。3.WhatdoNoxon'swordssuggest?A.Sheadmittedthefilmisharmfultopeople.B.Shetriedhardtomakethefilmbenefitpeople.C.Allthosesufferingfromanorexiawanttobeperfect.D.Peoplewhohaven'texperiencedanorexiacan'tunderstandit.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第三段“Youwanttohelpotherpeopleunderstand...experiencedittofeelunderstoodandseenandtogivepeoplehope...balancingalot.”可推断,马蒂·诺克森努力平衡了很多因素来让这部电影对未曾经历过厌食症和经历过厌食症的人都有利。4.What'sRosenman'sattitudetowardsthefilm?A.Supportive. B.Negative.C.Uncertain. D.Unconcerned.答案:A解析:观点态度题。根据最后一段“Ithoughtitwasverypowerful...Thereisasenseofhumorandwittinessinit...”可推断,Rosenman对这部电影持支持态度。Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Inabakerystore,somecakesareputinarowonashelfduringtheSpring_Festival.Hereyoumayselecttheonewhichismosttoyourtaste,andyouareevenallowedtosamplethembeforeingtoadecision.Ihaveoftenwonderedwhethersomepeople,whohavenointentionofmakingapurchase,_wouldtakeadvantageofthis.OnedayIaskedtheshopgirlthisquestion,andtheanswerwasyes.“Nowthere'soneold_gentleman,_forinstance,”shetoldme,“Heesherealmosteveryweekandsampleseachoneofthecakes,thoughheneverbuysanything,andIsuspectheneverwill.Well,lethimeifhewantsit,andwelehim.AndIhopetherearealotmorestoreswherehecangoandgethisshare.Helooksasifheneedsit,andIsupposetheycanaffordit.”Shewasstillspeakingwhenanelderlygentlemanlimped(蹒跚)uptothecounterandbeganlookingcloselyattherowofcakeswithgreatinterest.“Hey,that'stheverygentlemanI'vebeentalkingabout,”whisperedtheshopgirl,andthenturnedtohim,“Wouldyouliketosamplethem,Sir?Here'saspoonforyoutouse.”Theelderlygentleman,whowaspoorlybutneatlydressed,acceptedthespoonandbeganeagerlytosampleoneafteranotherofthecakes,onlybreakingoffoccasionallytowipehisredeyeswithalargetornhandkerchief.“Thisisquitegood.Thisisnotbadeither,butalittletooheavy.”Allthetime,itwasquiteevidentthathesincerelybelievedthathemighteventuallybuyoneofthesecakes,andIwaspositivethathedidnotforamomentfeelthathewasinanywaycheatingthestore.Pooroldman!Probablyhehadedownintheworldandthissamplingwasallthatwaslefthimfromthetimewhenhecouldaffordtoeandselecthisfavoritecake.Amongthecrowdofhappy,prosperouslookingfestivalshoppers,thelittleblackfigureoftheoldmanseemedpitifulandoutofplace.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案Paragraph1:Inaburstofmercy,Iwentuptohimandsaid,“Pardonme,Sir,willIdoyouafavor?LetmepurchaseoneofthesecakesforyouasaSpring_Festivalgift.Itwouldgivememuchpleasure.”Hejumpedbackasifhe
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