Unit+11+How+was+your+school+trip-+Section+B+(1a-3c) 人教版英语七年级下册

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionB(1a－3c)单词和短语请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。重点单词名词1.博物馆

________2.火；火灾

______3.油画；绘画

__________•(v.)绘画________museumfirepainting

paint自主预习重点单词名词4.机器人

_______5.导游；向导

_______6.礼物；赠品

______动词7.听到；听见

______•(过去式)________•(短语)听说

_________•(短语)收到……来信

___________robotguide

gifthearheard

hearofhearfrom

重点单词形容词8.使人兴奋的；令人激动的

__________•(adj.)兴奋的；激动的

_________9.可爱的

________•(同义词)______10.昂贵的

___________11.廉价的；便宜的

________excitingexcitedlovelycuteexpensivecheap重点单词形容词12.缓慢的；迟缓的

______•(adv.)缓慢地

________13.感兴趣的

____________•(adj.)有趣的

_____________•(n.)兴趣

__________14.黑暗的；昏暗的

______slowslowlyinterestedinterestinginterestdark重点单词代词15.所有事物；一切

____________兼词16.(adv.&adj.)快地(的)______

重点短语1.消防站

______________2.总的说来

____________3.对……感兴趣

______________________4.太多

__________5.一点也不……

________________6.沿途

________________everythingfastfirestation

allinallbeinterestedin...toomanynot...atallalongtheway

根据语境或提示，完成句子。1.Ididn'tbuyitbecauseitwasverye__________.2.Thelittlegirlisreally________(love)．3.Didyou______(听到)thesoundlastnight?4.Thisisan__________(excited)movie.Wealllikeit.5.Momgavemeagreatg_____onmybirthday.6.It's______(昏暗的)outside,andlet'sgohome.7.Jimmy__________________(对……感兴趣)readingstorybooks.学以致用xpensive

lovelyhear

excitingiftdark

isinterestedin

佳句仿写1.Howdotheyfeelaboutthetrip?2....Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.3.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.4.Ididn'tlikethetripatall.请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。

莉娜(Lina)感觉派对怎么样？_____________________________________

妈妈学了很多关于动物的知识。__________________________________

你能教我怎么做饭吗？_____________________________________

那个男孩一点儿也不喜欢打篮球。___________________________________________________HowdoesLinafeelabouttheparty？Momlearnedalotaboutanimals.Can/Couldyouteachmehowtocook？Thatboydoesn'tlikeplayingbasketballatall.课文理解

请阅读课本2b短文，用完整句子回答下列问题。1.Howdidtheygoontheschooltrip?________________________________________2.WhatdidHelenseealongtheway?________________________________________________________详读一Theywentontheschooltripbytrain.

She/Helensawsomefarmsandvillages(alongtheway)．课文理解3.WheredidHelenbuygiftsforherparents?__________________________________________________________4.HowdoesJimliketheschooltrip?__________________________________________________________5.WhatwasthemuseumlikeaccordingtoJim?______________________________________________________She/Helenboughtgifts(forherparents)inagiftshop.

He/Jimthinksit/theschooltripwasterrible.It/Themuseumwasbigandboring(accordingtoJim)．

请全面理解课本2b内容，并完成下列各小题。A．选择填空(

)1.Whoenjoyedtheschooltripaccordingtothediaries?A．Helen.

B．Jim.

C．Bothofthem.

D．Neitherofthem.(

)2.Whatcanweknowfromthediaries?A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B．AllroadsleadtoRome.C．Nodishsuitsalltastes.

D．Loveme,lovemydog.深读二A

C

B．分享观点读完短文，请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。Wheredidyougoforyourlastschooltrip?Whatdidyoudothere?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

请根据课本2b内容，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。friend

shop

by

see

terrible

parent

but

take

soHelenandJimwenttothesameschooltriponJune15th.Buttheyhavedifferentfeelings.Helenthoughtthetripwasinteresting,butJimthoughtitwas1.__________.Theywenttothesciencemuseum2.____

train.Helen复述课文三terrible

by

thoughtitwasfast,3._____Jimthoughtitwasslow.They4._____somerobotsthere.Helen5.______alotofphotos,butJimdidn'ttakeanybecausehethoughttheroomsweredark.Afterthat,theywenttoagift6.______.Helenboughtsomegiftsforher7._________,butJimthoughtthethingstherewereexpensive.butsawtookshopparents知识探究1Thentheguidetaughtushowto

makeamodelrobot.

【自主探究】疑问词＋动词不定式在“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构中的疑问词包括疑问代词what,which,who和疑问副词when,where,how等。这些疑问词和动词不定式一起在句中作宾语、表语等。如：Idon'tknowwhattodonext.我不知道下一步要做什么。知识梳理【习题演练】1．他给我们展示接下来去哪里。Heshowsus_____________next.wheretogo2Allinall,itwasan

exciting

day.

【自主探究】辨析exciting和excited如：

Thenewsisexciting.这个消息令人兴奋。

I'mexcitedwhenIhearthenews.听到这个消息我感到兴奋。exciting使人兴奋的；令人激动的常说明事物具有的特征，在句中作定语或表语excited兴奋的；激动的常说明人的感受，在句中作表语；beexcitedabout/at“对……感到兴奋”【习题演练】2．史密斯先生听到这个令人激动的消息时笑了。Mr.Smithsmiledwhenheheardthe__________news.exciting3EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI'mnot

interested

inthat.【自主探究】

辨析interested和interesting如：

Themovieisveryinteresting.这个电影很有趣。

I'minterestedincooking.我对做饭感兴趣。interested感兴趣的常表示某人对某事/物感兴趣，用来说明人；可作表语或定语；beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”interesting令人感兴趣的；有趣的常表示事物具有令人感兴趣的特征，常用来说明事物；常作表语【习题演练】(

)3.Jackis____inthe______story.A．interesting;interesting

B．interested;interestedC．interested;interesting

D．interesting;interestedC

4

Icouldn'treallyseeorhear

theguide.

【自主探究】

hear的用法◆hearof/about意为“听说”，如：Iheardofthenewslastweek.我上周听说了这个消息。◆hearfrom意为“收到……的信(电话等)”，如：Heoftenhearsfromhismother.他经常接到他妈妈的电话。◆hearsb.dosth.意为“听见某人做了某事或经常做某事”，hearsb.doingsth.意为“听见某人正在做某事”。如：

IoftenhearAmysinginherroom.我经常听见埃米在她的房间里唱歌。

IheardthemlaughingwhenIcamein.我进来的时候听到他们正在笑。◆hear＋名词/代词/that从句

。如：Letmehearitjustoncemore.让我再听一遍。辨析hear和listenhear“听见”，是及物动词，强调“听”的结果，其后直接接宾语Ican'thearanything.我什么都听不到。listen“听”，是不及物动词，强调“听”的动作，其后接宾语时要加介词toIliketolistentomusic.我喜欢听音乐。【习题演练】(

)4.Daveusually______hisfriendonceamonth.A．hearsabout

B．thinksof

C．hearsof

D．hearsfrom5．I_______(hear/listen)anoiseinthelivingroomjustnow.Dheard

5Ididn't

likethetrip

atall.

【自主探究】

not...atall意为“一点儿也不；根本不”，not常与连系动词be、助动词或情态动词连用，而atall位于句末。

notatall的其他用法

◆“不用谢；不客气”，常用来回答别人的感谢。如：—Thankyouverymuch.多谢你了。—Notatall.不客气。◆“没关系”，用来回答别人的道歉。如：—I'msorry.Ican'tgowithyou.很抱歉。我不能跟你一起去。—Notatall.没关系。【习题演练】6.我妹妹一点儿也不喜欢动作电影。Mysister_________likeactionmovies________.doesn'tatall

一、单项填空(

)1.(2023哈尔滨改编)—Didyougoonaschooltriplastweekend?—Yes.Wevisitedthesciencemuseum.Itwasreally______andallofusenjoyedourselves.A．interested

B．boring

C．interesting

D．excitedC

课堂检测(

)2.Thehouseisvery________,somanypoorpeoplecan'tbuyone.A．high

B．cheap

C．beautiful

D．expensive(

)3.Wehope______goeswellinthenewyear.A．everything

B．something

C．anything

D．nothingDA(

)4.Pleasespeakloudly(大声地),becauseIcan't_______you.A．see

B．know

C．hear

D．listen(

)5.—Sorry,Ican'tgotothelibrarywithyoutoday.—________.A．You'rewelcome

B．Ofcourse

C．Seeyou

D．NotatallCD

二、完成句子1.总的来说，这是一次令人兴奋的旅行。

____________,it'sanexcitingtrip.2.约翰对篮球一点儿也不感兴趣。John_____________________basketball________.3.你想和我们一起去旅行吗？Wouldyouliketo______________withus?Allinall

isn'tinterestedinatallgoonatrip4.主要的问题是如何按时完成工作。Themainproblemis________________________ontime.5.这本书真没趣！很难读完它。Howboringthebookis!It_________________finishreadingit.howtofinishtheworkisdifficultto

三、阅读理解

OnAugust24,2022,17-year-oldMackRutherfordfinishedhistripinBulgaria,becomingtheyoungestpersontoflyaroundtheworldsolo.Thetriptookhimaboutfivemonths.体裁：记叙文主题：独自驾机环球飞行的少年词数：183难度：★★★☆☆正确率：

/5

MackistheyoungerbrotherofZaraRutherford.WhenZarabecametheyoungestwomantoflyaroundtheworldsoloinJanuary2022,Mackknewwhathewantedtodo.OnMarch23,hebeganhistripinBulgaria.Hewas16atthetimeandspenthis17thbirthdayduringhistrip.

MackflewoverEurope,Africa,Asia,andNorthAmerica.HesaidcrossingthePacificOceanwasthemostdifficultpart,buthethoughttheexperience(经历)wasexciting.

Mack'sfamilyhasalonghistoryofflying.Hisparentsandsisterareallpilots.Mackbeganflyingwhenhewas7.Bythetimehewas15,hehadbecometheworld'syoungestpilot.

Mackhopeshistripwillshowyoungpeoplethattheycanmakeadifference.Hesays,“Youdon'tneedtobe18todosomethingspecial.Justfollowyourdreamsandtheywillcometrueintheend.”(

)1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solo”inParagraph1mean?A．Successfully.

B．Byhimself.

C．Atatime.

D．Quickly.(

)2.WhatdidMackthinkofcrossingthePacificOcean?A．Easyandexciting.

B．Relaxingandexciting.C．Difficultbutexciting.

D．Difficultandboring.BC(

)3.WhatdidMackdowhenhewasseven?A．Hestartedflyingaplane.

B．Heflewaroundtheworld.C．Hebecametheyoungestpilotintheworld.D．HefinishedhistripwithhissisterinBulgaria.A(

)4.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Nodreamistoobig.B．Somethingsgetbetterwithage.C．Goingfordreamshasnothingtodowithage.D．Ifyouareyoung,youmusthavedreams.C(

)5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．FamilyofPilotsB．AnExcitingRound-the-worldTripC．TheFlyingDreamofa17-year-oldBoyD．TheYoungestPilottoFlyAroundtheWorldSoloD一、根据语境或提示完成句子1．The__________(油画)onthewallisverybeautiful.2．Thedressistooe__________andIdon'thavesomuchmoney.3．—Areyoui___________inthemusiclesson？—Yesit'smyfavorite.4．Don'playwith______(火)Tim!5．Themeetingisabout________(robot).paintingxpensiventerestedfirerobots巩固提升二、阅读理解B

IlovetotravelandIvisitedmanycountries.OfallthecountriesEgyptisoneofmyfavorites.

LastyearmyparentsdecidedtotakemeonatriptoEgypt.Iwassoexcitedaboutthistrip!

AfterwearrivedinEgyptwefirstwenttoseetheSphinx(狮身人面像).TheSphinxisamythical(神话中的)figurefromEgyptianstories.Ithasthebodyofalionandtheheadofaman.Thesculpture(雕像)isabout70meterslongand20metershighbutit'smadeoutofasinglerock!Ispentsometimeadmiringitsbeauty.Whatanamazingpieceofart!

NextwewenttowatchtheTanouradance(塔努拉舞)show.“Tanoura”means“skirt”inEnglish.The“Tanoura”dancersaremenandtheykeptspinning(旋转)aroundinacircle.Thiswasmyfirsttimetoseethiskindofdance.Ienjoyeditalot.

OverthenextfewdayswetasteddifferentEgyptianfoods.Wealsowentshoppingatthelocalmarket.Therewerespecialspices(香料)andmanybeautifulartpieces.Weboughtmanygiftsforourfriendsandrelatives(亲戚).

Ilovethiswonderfulcountry.IhopeIwillvisititagaininthefuture!(

)1．WhotookthewritertoEgypt?A.His/Herfather.

B.His/Herrelatives.C.His/Herparents.

D.His/Herfriends.(

)2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“admiring”inParagraph3mean?A.Drawing.

B.Enjoying.C.Takingpictures.

D.Describing.CB(

)3．FromParagraph4wecanlearnthat_______.A.the“Tanoura”dancersarewomenB.itwasthesecondtimethatthewritersawthiskindofdanceC.“Tanoura”means“miniskirt”inEnglishD.menkeptspinninginacircleintheTanouradanceshowD(

)4．Whatdidthewriterdooverthenextfewdays?①He/ShehaddifferentEgyptianfoods.②He/Sheenjoyedbeautifulartpiecesandspecialspices.③He/Sheboughtnothingforfriendsandrelatives.④He/Shewatchedthewonderfuldanceshow.A.①②

B.

①③

C.②③

D.

①④

A(

)5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATriptoEgypt

B.AGreatArt—SphinxC.The“Tanoura”dance

D.AWonderfulCountryAC

配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的情况介绍，右栏是七项活动的描述。请为每个同学选择一项适合的活动。(

)6．PeterplanstohaveaschooltripinD