人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级(下册)+Units+7-8+课件

八年级(下)Units7-8核心考点语法链接1.归纳:表示计量的方法2.词汇:population的用法3.词汇:protect的用法

4.词汇:succeed的用法5.辨析:achieve,realize,cometrue 6.辨析:belongto,be1.数词(见P111)2.形容词、副词的比较级和

最高级(见P122)3.现在完成时(见P133)归纳:表示计量的方法1.我的英语老师身高一米八二。MyEnglishteacheris1.82

.

2.这条街道宽十米,交通繁忙。Thisis

,andthetrafficisbusy.

meterstallaten-meter-widestreet“数词+meters(kilometers)+long(high/tall/wide/deep/thick/…)”表示计量,其中表示人、树的高度通常用tall,表示其他物体的高度通常用high。长、宽、高还可以用复合形容词,即“数字+量词(单数)+long/wide/high/…”表示,中间加连字符,常用作定语。词汇:population的用法1.正如我们所知,中国曾经有世界上最多的人口。Asweknow,Chinaoncehad

intheworld.

2.我们城市的人口是600万。

ourcity

6million.

3.这个城市有多少人口?

thelargestpopulationThepopulationofisWhat’sthepopulationofthecity?词汇:protect的用法1.Athincoatgiveslittle

(protect)againstthecold.

2.对父母来说,保护孩子远离危险很重要。It’sveryimportantforparentsto

theirkids

danger.

protectionprotectagainst∕from词汇:succeed的用法选词填空:success∕successful∕succeed1.Today’sconcertwassuchagreat

thateveryonecheered.

2.Hisnewbookwasa

one.Hereceivedthousandsofyoungreaders.

3.Theclimber

inreachingthetop.

successsuccessfulsucceeded辨析:achieve,realize,cometrue如果你努力,你就会实现你的梦想。Ifyouworkhard,youwill

yourdream./Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamwill

.

achieve/realizecometrueachievesb.+achieve+梦想/目标/计划realizerealizeone’sdream实现某人的梦想cometrue梦想/目标/计划+cometrue辨析:belongto,be——这是谁的面具?它是你的吗,林林?——不,它不可能是我的。我的是黑色的。—Whosemaskisit?Isit

,LinLin?

—No,itcan’t

me.Mineisblack.

yoursbelongtobelongto表示“(物)属于(某人或某群体、种类等);(人)属于(某组织等)”,后面跟名词或人称代词宾格,不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格be表示“属于……的”时,后面跟名词性物主代词或名词所有格英语中有大量的同义词或近义词,把这些词进行归纳、分析、比较,弄清楚它们的异、同点,然后记忆,这样既能加深印象,又能提高使用的准确性。例如:job—work(工作)garden(花园)—park(公园)pleased—glad—happy(高兴的)arrive—reach—getto(到达)beautiful(漂亮的)—pretty(漂亮的)—nice(宜人的)say(说)—tell(告诉)—speak(说话)—talk(谈话)gotobed(上床睡觉)—gotosleep(去睡觉)—fallasleep(入睡)many(很多)—much(许多)—alotof(许多)—anumberof(大量的)—plentyof(大量的)Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Ifyouwanttobeanexcellentdoctor,hardworkisthekeyto

(succeed).(考点4)

2.Mrs.Hunt’sdaughterhasaserious

(ill),soshecan’tgotoschool.

3.Weareamazedatthe

(beautiful)oftheMountQomolangma.

4.Youshouldlearntobehappy.Remember

(laugh)isthebestmedicine.

successillnessbeautylaughter5.—Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccidentyesterday?—Tenpeople,

(include)ababy,werehurtinit.6.—Canyouspeak

(France)?

—Sorry,Ican’t.7.Theyhaveplanted

(million)oftreesinthepasttenyears.

8.Theweather

(condition)arenotgoodforplayingsports.

includingFrenchmillionsconditions9.Animal

(research)havediscoveredthenumberofendangeredanimalsinYunnanProvinceisincreasing.(2022成都改编)

10.China

(succeed)insendingthreetaikonauntstoTiangongspacestationonMay30,2023.(考点4)(2023达州)

researcherssucceededⅡ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.TheCommunistPartyofChinaisnowleadingthenationtowardbuildingagreat

(现代的)socialistcountry.(2022扬州)

2.InEgypt,theyvisitedthepalacesandtowersof

.(古代的)kingsandqueens.

3.AChinese-madeC919planel

safelyinBeijingonMay28,2023.(2023宁波改编)

modernancientanded4.DengYapinghaswonmanycompetitions,i

fourgoldmedalsintheOlympics.(2023广安改编)

5.About100m

peopleusedChatGPTinthefirsttwomonths.(2023连云港改编)

6.Somedesertplantsgrowd

intotheearthtogetwater.(2023成都)

7.Thereismuchpollutionnow.Weshouldp

ourenvironment.(考点3)

8.Yourdreamisverygreat,butit’shardtoa

it.(考点5)

ncludingillioneeprotectchieveⅢ.英汉互译1.TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.Itis6,670kilometerslong.(考点1)

2.IsthepopulationofChinalargerthanthatofanyothercountryintheworld?(考点2)

3.这个小男孩出生时根本就不会哭。

尼罗河是世界上最长的河。它有6670千米长。中国的人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多吗?Atbirth,thebabyboycouldn’tcryatall.4.当你在全校学生面前演讲时,你应该首先介绍你自己。

5.台湾自古以来就属于中国。(考点6)

Youshouldintroduceyourselffirstwhenyoumakeaspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.TaiwanhasbelongedtoChinasincelonglongago.Ⅳ.短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2022贺州改编)Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytries1.

(get)outofitschrysalis(蛹).Themancutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.To2.

(he)surprise,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(挣扎)togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan’tfly.Thestruggledevelops3.

energyinthebutterfly.Similarly,the4.

(challenge)oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandpreparetheabilityto“fly”.

togethisthechallengesWhenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandready5.

(face)life.Forsuccessfulpeople,themorechallengestheyhavehad,themore6.

.(succeed)theyown.Onefamousman,wh