中考英语（人教版）一轮复习八年级下册+Units+5-+6课件

中考英语（人教版）一轮复习八年级下册八年级下册

Units

5—

6重点词汇、短语自测重点精讲及训练2024备考提能训练熟词生义Unit

5

What

were

you

doing

when

the

rainstorm

came?1.______________n.暴风雨2.______n.风3._____n.地域；地区4.________n.窗；窗户5._______prep.倚；碰；撞6.____v.开玩笑；欺骗storm/rainstormwindareawindowagainstkid7.______adj.倒下的；落下的8.________adv.在很大程度上；大量地9.________n.章节；段落10._______adj.睡着2015.7811.____________n.学生fallenheavilypassageasleeppupil/student12._____n.日期；日子☆___________过期的；过时的13.______n.塔；塔楼14._____n.光；光线；光亮v.点燃；点火；照亮；使明亮adj.轻的dateout

of

datetowerlight15._______v.理解；领会；认识到☆_______________认识到；开始意识到☆__________________实现某人的梦想realizecome

to

realizerealize

one's

dream1.______v.开始→______（过去式）→_______（过去分词）☆___________以……开始beginbeganbegunbegin

with2._______adj.突然的→_________adv.突然；忽然2017.43☆_______________突然地suddensuddenlyall

of

a

sudden3._______adj.奇特的；奇怪的→________n.陌生人→_________adv.奇怪地strangestrangerstrangely4.______n.木；木头→_______n.树林→________

adj.木制的woodwoodswooden5._______n.火柴→________

（pl.）☆_________________一盒火柴matchmatchesa

box

of

matches6._____v.敲打；打败；（心脏）跳动→_____（过去式）→_______（过去分词）beatbeatbeaten7._____v.&

n.升起；增加；提高→_____（过去式）→______（过去分词）☆________上升riseroserisenrise

up8.____n.冰→____adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的iceicy9._________adj.完全的

v.完成→___________adv.彻底地；完全地completecompletely10.______adj.沉默的；不出声的→_______

n.沉默；缄默；无声☆__________沉默；无声☆___________保持安静silentsilencein

silencekeep

silent11._______adj.最近的→________adv.不久前；最近recentrecently1.________等待2.____________看一看3.________接电话；（开车）接人4._______起先；起初5.__________进入梦乡；睡着wait

forhave

a

lookpick

upat

firstfall

asleep6.__________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失7.__________拆除；记录；往下拽8._______（闹钟）发出响声9._______________前往；费力地前进10.____________在那时die

downtake

downgo

offmake

one's

wayat

that

timeⅠ.盲填或用所给词的适当形式填空。1.There's

nothing

quite

like

falling

sound

_______

（sleep）

after

a

full

day

of

work.2.Her

English

wasn't

good

enough

when

she______（begin）.（WY九上Module

3

Unit

1

P18）3.They

all

say

that

they're

not

guilty.Who

do

you

think

is

not

telling

the_____（true）?（YL九上Module

2

Unit

8

P107）asleepbegantruth4.The

ancient

Greeks

wanted

to

have

the

best

athletes

compete

_______

each

other.（JJ八下Unit

6

Lesson

33

P86）against5._________（recent），many

parents

have

reported

that

playing

games

crazily

among

some

youths

and

children

is

seriously

harming

their

normal

study，life

and

health.RecentlyⅡ.词语运用。

It

was

about

two

o'clock

in

the

early

morning.I

was

sleeping

6.________

the

earthquake

started.At

7.________

（one），I

felt

a

slight

shake.Then

I

heard

a

loud

noise.

Soon

the

earth

started

to

shake.Some

ran

out

of

the

building.I

8.________（realize）what

happened

and

also

tried

my

best

to

run

out，but

I

could

not.Outside，people

were

running

in

all

9.________（direction）

while

pieces

of

wood

and

bricks（砖块）

were

falling

down.Then

the

walls

began

to

come

down

too!

Finally，the

noise

and

shaking

died

10.________.Darkness

and

11.________（silent）

surrounded

me.I

could

not

see

anything

12.________

all.I

felt

nervous

and

my

heart

was

beating

fast.whenfirstrealizeddirectionsdownsilenceat

Hours

later，as

I

was

trying

to

find

my

way

out，I

13.________

（sudden）

heard

some

noise

above

14.________（I）.I

shouted，“Help!Please

help!I'm

here!”

They

quickly

moved

away

the

bricks

and

15.________（fall）

trees.At

last，I

saw

the

light.I

was

safe.suddenlymefallen——素材改编自YL八上Module

2

Unit

8

P94Unit

6

An

old

man

tried

to

move

the

mountains.1.______v.射击；发射2.______n.石头3._______v.提醒；使想起4.____n.一点；小块5._______n.物体；物品shootstoneremindbitobject6.____n.尾巴7.___v.适合；合身8._______n.（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物9.______v.&

n.笑；微笑2017.39☆________对……微笑10._____n.丝绸；丝织物11.________pron.没有人

n.小人物tailfitcouplesmilesmile

atsilknobody12._____n.棍；条13._______adj.全部的；整体的14.______n.声音☆___________________大/低声地15.______adj.明亮的；光线充足的

adv.光亮地；明亮地16.______v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子stickwholevoicein

a

loud/low

voicebrightcheat1.______adj.虚弱的；无力的→_________n.弱点☆___________不擅长……weakweaknessbe

weak

in2._____adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的→_______（同义词）adj.愚蠢的sillystupid3._____v.隐藏；隐蔽→____（过去式）→_______（过去分词）hidehidhidden4._______adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的→_________

n.魔术师5.______v.发光；照耀→______（过去式/过去分词）magicmagicianshineshone6.______v.结婚→________adj.已婚的☆______________结婚marrymarriedget/be

married7._____n.金子；金币

adj.金色的→_______

adj.金制的；金色的goldgolden8.________n.丈夫→_____

（对应词）n.妻子；太太→______

（pl.）husbandwifewives9._______n.地；地面→___________n.操场groundplayground10._____v.带路；领路→____（过去式/过去分词）→_______n.领袖；领导者☆________导致；通向☆_________引入leadledleaderlead

tolead

into11.______adj.勇敢的；无畏的→________adv.勇敢地bravebravely1.__________出现；出版2.__________有点儿；稍微3.__________变成4._________________从前5.___________爱上；喜欢上come

outa

little

bitoonce

upon

a

timefall

in

loveⅠ.盲填或用所给词的适当形式填空。1.When

I

got

________（marry）

in

1965，my

wife

and

I

moved

two

blocks

away

and

we've

lived

in

this

area

since

then.（YL八下Module

1

Unit

1

P8）2.You

need

to

have

something

strong

around

you

to

protect

you

from

falling

_______（object）.（JJ九全

Unit

3

Lesson

17

P42）marriedobjects3.京剧国粹In

1930，Mei

Lanfang

led

an

opera

troupe（剧团）to

America

and

presented

the

Beijing

Opera

before

________

（west）

people.4.The

trees

and

plants

take

energy

from

the

sun

and

turn

it_____food.（JJ八下Unit

2

Lesson

8

P20）5.The

picture

always

reminds

me___that

holiday.（JJ八上Unit

2

Lesson

12

P28）WesternintoofⅡ.词语运用。

Once

upon

a

time，there

was

a

large，lovely

garden.6.________

（it）

grass

was

soft

and

green.Its

trees

were

filled

with

singing

birds.Every

afternoon，children

played

and

sometimes

built

house

models

with

7.________（stone）

in

the

garden

after

school.

One

day

the

children

were

playing

in

the

garden

when

a

giant（巨人）

appeared.He

warned

them

not

to

play

in

his

garden

8.________

a

loud

voice.The

poor

children

no

9.________

（long）

had

a

place

to

play.Itsstonesinlonger

Summer

turned

to

fall

and

fall

turned

to

winter.10.________

spring

came，the

birds

began

to

sing

across

the

land.But

in

the

giant's

garden，it

was

still

winter

and

nobody

was

around.The

giant

felt

11.________

little

bit

sad

as

he

looked

through

the

window

at

his

cold，white

garden.

One

morning

as

the

giant

was

lying

12.________（wake）

in

his

bed，he

heard

magic

music

coming

through

the

window.The

music

13.________

（excite）him.He

thought

it

must

be

the

14.________

（emperor）

musicians

passing

by.The

music

15.________

（lead）him

to

the

road

outside.

What

did

the

giant

see?Whenaawakeexcitedemperor'sled——素材改编自JJ九全Unit

4

Lesson

22

P56&1&

remind的用法

remind为动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。常见用法有：用法例句remind

sb.of

sth./sb.使某人想起某事/某人I

want

to

remind

you

of

the

school

rules.我想让你们想起校规。remind

sb.to

do

sth.提醒某人做某事Please

remind

me

to

post

the

letter.请提醒我把信寄了。remind

（sb.）

that...提醒（某人）……Passengers

are

reminded

that

no

smoking

is

allowed

on

the

bus.乘客们被提醒，车内禁止吸烟。1.Mom，I

am

too

busy

these

days.Please

remember

to

remind

me

_________（attend）

the

meeting

on

Friday.2.The

pictures

can

remind

me___the

life

living

in

the

countryside

with

my

grandparents.（盲填）3.Nowadays，many

TV

programs

remind

us_____we

should

love

our

country.（盲填）4.remind，photos，college

life，these，me，my，of（连词成句）________________________________________.to

attendofthatThese

photos

remind

me

of

my

college

life&2&

marry的用法5.用marry或

be

married的适当形式填空。（1）He

________

Mary

last

year.And

now

they

have

a

lovely

daughter.（2）They_________________for

ten

years

and

they

still

love

each

other.marriedhave

been

married6.He

didn't

get

married

___

Rose

until

he

got

a

new

job.（盲填）7.The

parents

want

to

marry

their

daughter___John

because

of

his

honesty.（盲填）toto&3&

辨析sound，noise与voicesound表示“声音”时，是自然界各种声音的总称noise专指“噪音”或“不悦耳的声音”。

make

noise

意为“制造噪音”voice指“说话声”或“嗓音”。have

a

sweet

voice意为“有一副甜美的嗓音”8.用sound，noise或voice填空。

My

friend，Lucy，talked

with

me

in

a

low

______.She

said

she

wanted

to

listen

to

the

_______

of

nature.The

idea

sounded

good.So

we

decided

to

go

to

the

countryside

the

next

day.There，people

didn't

make

so

much

______.We

believed

we

would

enjoy

ourselves.voicesoundnoise语法链接1.连词（when和while引导的时间状语从句）

［见P212-213］2.过去进行时

［见P172］

3.连词（unless，as

soon

as，so...that...）

［见P213-214］Ⅰ.单项选择。1.（2023唐山滦南一模）Let's

put

the

piano

___

the

wall.That

will

make

the

room

look

bigger.BA.through

B.against

C.over

D.below2.（2023永州改编）A

journey

of

a

thousand

li

___

with

a

single

step.AA.begins

B.shares

C.connects

D.enters3.The

teachers

and

students

are

really

excited

because

the

school

has

built

a

new

library

___.BA.exactly

B.recently

C.lonely

D.hardly4.（2023石家庄二模）—Your

grandparents

often

take

exercise

in

the

park.—Yeah，___

rain

or

snow

stops

them.CA.when

B.since

C.unless

D.because5.（2023乐山）—Lingling，what

were

you

doing

at

7：00

yesterday

evening?—I

___

my

mother

prepare

the

dinner

then.CA.helped

B.am

helping

C.was

helping

D.will

helpⅡ.词语运用。

（2023广安改编）勤学善思阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词

（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

When

I

was

in

primary

school，I

fell

in

love

with

reading.The

books

brought

a

6.__________（wonder）world

to

me.However，my

parents

could

not

afford

so

many

books.I

had

to

solve

the

problem

7._______（I）.

There

was

a

bookshop

near

my

home.One

day

I

walked

into

the

bookshop

and

picked

8.____

a

book.I

didn't

know

9.__________I

could

read

there

without

buying

any

books.To

make

sure，I

just

read

a

few

10.______（page）

and

then

put

it

back.

11.________（lucky），no

one

noticed

me.Several

days

later，while

I

was

reading，the

owner

12.______（come）up

and

asked，“You

like

reading?”

I

wonderfulmyselfupwhether/ifpagesLuckilycamelooked

down

and

replied

nervously，“Yes.”

“Don't

worry，”

he

said

with

13.___smile，“you

may

read

books

here

if

you

help

me

clean

the

shop.”

From

then

on，I

14.______（spend）a

little

time

cleaning

the

shop.After

that，I

quietly

read

there.Finally，I

became

one

of

the

15._____

（good）writers

in

our

school.aspentbestⅢ.连词成句。16.heavy，it，a，what，was，storm_________________________!What

a

heavy

storm

it

was17.were，doing，what，at

that

time，you_______________________________?What

were

you

doing

at

that

time18.waiting

for，Tom，bus，the，was___________________________.Tom

was

waiting

for

the

bus19.were，the，lots

of，at，there，bus

stop，people______________________________________.There

were

lots

of

people

at

the

bus

stop20.met，one，his

classmates，he，there，of________________________________.He

met

one

of

his

classmates

there熟词生义light

A.adj.轻的B.adj.浅色的C.adj.愉快的D.v.照亮1.In

all

these

works，he

uses

all

kinds

of

colors—everything

from

purple

to

light

green

to

orange.__2.But

it

can

light

a

corner

in

the

children's

hearts，making

them

know

they

are

loved

by

people.___3.Dandelion（蒲公英）

seeds

are

so

light

that

when

wind

blows，it

carries

dandelion

seeds

to

new

places.___4.He

left

the

house

with

a

light

heart，expecting

to

buy