人教版七年级下册Unit4单元检测试卷【含答案】

七年级下册Unit4单元检测满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ．单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1．(独家原创试题)Mrs.Greenisakindteacher,butsometimessheisstrict________us.A．inB．forC．withD．to2．(独家原创试题)—Arethereany________atyourhome?—Yes,thereare.Forexample,Ihavetocleanmyroomonceaweek.A．plansB．rulesC．lessonsD．ways3．(2019湖北武汉黄陂区期中)—Pleasebe________!Weareinthereadingroom.—OK.A．shyB．smartC．quietD．cool4．(独家原创试题)—Therearemanychildreninthehall.—That'strue.Theyareso________.Ican'tstandthenoisehere.A．freeB．noisyC．friendlyD．busy5．(2017吉林长春双阳区四月月考)Jack,________arrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.A．doesn'tB．notC．don'tD．no6．(2018上海中考)Please________therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A．putsB．putC．puttingD．toput7．(2016安徽中考)Forourownsafety,it'simportantto________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A．followB．changeC．makeD．Break8．(2018黑龙江哈尔滨中考)—Iwanttotakepartinafter-classactivities.—SodoI.Ithinktheseactivitiescanmakeusfeel________.A．relaxB．relaxingC．relaxed9．(2018湖北武汉黄陂区五月联考)It's________hotoutside,buttherearestill________childreninthepark.They'replayinggames.A．toomuch;toomanyB．muchtoo;toomanyC．toomuch;toomuchD．toomany;toomany10．(2019湖南长沙铁路—中期中)—Jack,remember________yourhomeworkontime.—OK,Mom.A．tofinishB．finishingC．finish11．(2019山东济南长清区期中)LisaisnotgoodatEnglish,soshe________iteveryday.A．practicetospeakB．practicesspeakingC．practicespeakingD．practicestospeak12．(2019四川凉山州中考)Weshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.We________speakloudly.A．mustB．mustn'tC．canD．needn't13．(2019河南郑州八十三中学区第一次月考)—Mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—________.Youcancleanittomorrow.A．No,youmustn'tB．No,youdon'thavetoC．Yes,youmustD．Yes,youhaveto14．(2019湖北武汉黄陂区期中)—IhaveanEnglishtestthisafternoon.—________!A．WelldoneB．GoodluckC．GoodforyouD．Thatsoundsgood15．(2019黑龙江哈尔滨中考)—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheright.A．howcanIgettotheradiostationB．howIcangettotheradiostationC．whyIcangettotheradiostationⅡ．完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)(2019河南郑州八十三中学区第一次月考)Everyschoolhasitsown(自己)rules.InsomeschoolsinAsia(亚洲),students____16____smokeortalkloudly.InsomeschoolsinAmerica,eachchildmustlookaftertheir____17____well.Theyshouldcover(覆盖……的表面)thebooks.Butone____18____isverypopulararoundtheworld;studentshavetowear____19____onweekdays.Manystudentsdon'tliketoweartheschooluniforms____20____theythinktheuniformsarethemostugly(丑陋的)clothesintheworld,butschoolsdon'tlettheirstudentswear____21____ownclothesatschool.Somestudents____22____beautifulpicturesortheirfavoritestarsontheiruniforms,becausetheydon'twanttowearthe____23____clothes.Whatdoyouthink____24____it?Doyou____25____yourschooluniform?16．A．can'tB．don'tC．needn'tD．aren't17．A．schoolB．booksC．parentsD．family18．A．schoolB．classC．ruleD．uniform19．A．shirtsB．skirtsC．uniformsD．sweaters20．A．becauseB．ifC．whenD．before21．A．theirB．theyC．themD．themselves22．A．readB．writeC．drawD．take23．A．goodB．sameC．cheapD．new24．A．forB．onC．withD．of25．A．likeB．makeC．washD．TakeⅢ．阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AGoodmorning,everyone!Welcometoourschool.Nowyouarestudentsofthemiddleschool.Allthethingsherearenew.Thelifehereisalittledifferent.Ithinkyoumustknowwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucan'tdo.Itcanhelpyoustudywellandlivehappily.Therearesomerulesinourschool.YouhavetocometoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Youwilllearnsomeimportantsubjects,suchasChinese,math,Englishandscience.Classesbeginat8:00.Youhavefourclassesinthemorning.Youhavelunchintheschooldininghall.Youcan'teatintheclassroom.Classesareoverat3:30intheafternoonandthenyoucanjoinyourfavoriteclubstohavefun.Youcan'tplayballsorrunintheclassroomorhallways.Youmustn'tbreaktheserules.Ireallyhopeyouwillhaveahappylifehere.Thankyou.26．Whatisthespeaker?A．Areporter.B．Adoctor.C．Ateacher.D．Abankclerk.27．Onschooldays,studentshave________classesinthemorning.A．nineB．fourC．eightD．seven28．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"break"is"________".A．违反B．反对C．误解D．纠正29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thestudentsdon'tlearnscienceatschool.B．Classesbeginathalfpastseven.C．Classesareoverathalfpastlive.D．Studentscan'truninthehallways.30．Thespeakermainly(主要地)tellsthem________.A．someimportantsubjectsB．someschoolrulesC．clubsandschoolactivitiesD．interestingschoollifeB(2019四川南充嘉陵区期中)I'mBobandI'mastudentofNo.2MiddleSchool.Wehavemanyrulesinourschool.Ithinksomeofthemaregoodforus,butothersarenotsogood.Wehavetowearourschooluniforms.Ithinkit'sgood.Ifwedon'thavethisrule,somestudentswillwearexpensiveclothes.Theywillthinkmoreabouttheirclothes,butnotstudy.Wecan'tbelateforschoolandwehavetolistentotheteacherinclass.AlloftheserulesaregoodforourstudyandIlikethem.Wecan'ttakemobilephones(手机)toschool.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea.Sometimesourparentsarebusyandcan'tgethomeearly.Theyneedtotellusaboutthat.Ifwecan'ttakephones,howcantheytellus?Also,wecan'tgotothemoviesonweekends.Iknowweshouldstudyhard,butweneedsometimetorelax,too.31．WhatdoesBobthinkofhisschoolrules?A．Hethinkstherulesaregood.B．Hethinkstherulesarestrict.C．Hethinkssomeoftherulesaregood.D．Hedoesn'tmind(在意)them.32．WhichruledoesBoblike?A．Listentotheteacherinclass.B．Don'teatoutside.C．Don'tgotothemoviesonweekends.D．Wearsportsshoestoschool.33．Howmanyrulesarethereinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.34．Whydoesn'tBobliketheruleofnomobilephonesatschool?A．Becausehecan'tplaygamesorlistentomusiconit.B．Becausehisparentscan'tcallhimwhentheyarebusy.C．Becausehecan'tcallhisfriendswhenhewantstoseethem.D．Becausehecan'tcallhisparentswhenhecan'tgohome.35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下列说法哪一个是正确的)?A．BobstudiesinNo.12MiddleSchool.B．Bobhastowearsportsclothesatschool.C．Theparentsdon'tasktheirchildrentotakephones.D．Bobthinksstudentsshouldnotspend(花费)alltheirtimeontheirstudy.Ⅳ．任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(2017山西太原期中)阅读下面的短文,简要回答短文后提出的问题。TherearemanyrulesforJen.Shethinkssomeofthemaregood.Athome,shemustgetupearlyforrunning.Shehastomakeherbed.Atschool,shecan'tarrivelate.Shecan'truninthehallways,andshecan'teatinclass.Alltheserulesareokaybecausethey'regoodforher.ButtherearesomerulesJendoesn'tlike.Athome,shecan'twatchTVonweekends;shemustdoherhomeworkallthetime.Shemustreadabookafterdinnerandshecan'ttalkwithfriendsonWeChat.Onschooldaysshehastoweartheschooluniformandshecan'twearjeans.Butshelikesjeansbecauseshethinkstheyarecool.Shecan'tlistentomusicintheartclassbutshethinkslisteningtomusicintheartclassisokay.36．DoesJenhavetomakeherbedathome?_______________________________________________________________________________37．HowmanyschoolrulesdoesJenthinkareokay?_______________________________________________________________________________38．WhatmustJendoafterdinner?_______________________________________________________________________________39．Whendothestudentshavetoweartheschooluniform?_______________________________________________________________________________40．WhydoesJenlikejeans?Ⅴ．补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)从方框中选出合适的句子,补在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、语意连贯。(选项中有两项是多余的)A：Hi,WangLi!Youlookunhappy.What'swrong?B：____41____A：Idon'tthinkthat'sagoodidea.Weneedtospendtimewithfriends.B:That'sright.____42____A:Really?Butmyfatherasksmetomakefriendswithallofmyclassmates.B:____43____A:Butmymotherdoesn'tletmeplaycomputergamesforlong.B:____44____Weshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A:____45____B:Youareright.Ithinkweneedtotalktoourparentsandmakethemunderstandus.A．Butweareoldenough.B．Ithinkyourmotherisright.C．Wow,howkindyourfatheris!D．Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?E．Well,sometimesourparentsdon'tunderstandus.F．Myfatherdoesn'tallowmetogooutonweekends.G．Andmyparentsdon'tallowmetomakefriendswith

anyboys.41．________42．________43．________44．________45．________Ⅵ．根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)46．(2019山东济南槐荫区期末)她喜欢听各种各样的音乐,而且钟爱跳舞。Sheenjoys________________allkindsofmusic,andshelovestodance.47．(独家原创试题)我们必须按时到达会议室。Wemustarriveatthemeetingroom________________.48．(独家原创试题)我们的父母制定这些规定是为了帮助我们有一个好的习惯。Ourparents________these________forustohelpushaveagoodhabit.49．他不得不步行去那里,因为他的自行车坏了。He________________walktherebecausehisbikeisbroken.50．(独家原创试题)在你离开伦敦前,请给我打个电话。Pleasegivealeacall________you________London.Ⅶ．书面表达(共20分)(2018北京海淀区期中)根据所给提示,写一篇不少于50词的短文。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Jim来信询问中同家规的情况,请你给他写封信,谈谈你家有哪些家规(可借鉴下图)。你对这些家规有什么看法,并讲一讲原因。提示词语：should,follow,strict,boring,relaxing提示问题：1．Whatfamilyrulesdoyouhave?2．Whatdoyouthinkofthem?3．Whydoyouthinkso?DearJim,Howisitgoing?Idohavesomerulesathome.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案Ⅰ．单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1．C本题考查固定搭配。bestrictwithsb.意为“对某人要求严格”,故答案为C。2．B根据答语中的“比如,我每周必须打扫一次我的房间”可推断,问句的含义是“你家里有一些规定吗”,故所缺的词是rules。3．C根据题干中的“我们是在阅览室”可推断,请“安静”,故所缺的词是quiet。4．B根据题干中的“大厅里有很多孩子”以及“我受不了这里的噪音”可推断,他们太“吵闹”了,故所缺的词是noisy。5．C否定结构的祈使句要以don’t开头,故答案为C。6．B本题考查祈使句的用法。祈使句要以动词原形开头。7．A句意：为了我们自己的安全,在上学路上遵守交通规则是重要的。本题考查动词辨析。follow遵守;change改变;make制造;break打破。根据句意可知答案为A项。8．C本题考查relax,relaxing,relaxed的用法。feel后要用形容词,先排除A;答语中提到了“我觉得这些活动能使我们感到很放松”,feel后要用relaxed“感到放松的”。9．B句意：外面太热了,但公园里仍然有太多孩子。他们正在玩游戏。修饰形容词hot,表示“太”要用muchtoo;修饰可数名词复数children要用toomany,故答案为B。10．A根据本题语境可知,此处表示“记得按时完成你的家庭作业”,remembertodosth.意为“记得去做某事”,故答案为A。11．B句意：莉萨不擅长英语,所以她每天练习说英语。主语是she,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,先排除A和C;practicedoingsth.意为“练习做某事”,故答案为B。12．B本题考查情态动词的用法。根据题干中的“我们在图书馆应该保持安静”可推断,我们不许大声说话。mustn’t表示“不准;不许”,符合本题语境,故答案为B。13．B句意：——我们现在必须打扫教室吗?——不,你们不必。你们可以明天打扫。根据句意可知选B。14．B根据题干中的“我今天下午要参加一个英语考试”可推断,所缺的内容是B,含义是“祝你好运”。15．B本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除A;答语的含义是“当然!沿着这条街走,你会发现它就在右边”,由此可知,问句的含义是“打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样去电台吗”,宾语从句的引导词是how,故答案为B。Ⅱ．完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)[语篇解读]本文是关于“穿校服”这个校规的讨论。16．A在亚洲的一些学校,学生不能抽烟和大声喧哗。表示“不能;不许”要用can’t,故答案为A。17．B根据设空后的books可知,在美国的一些学校,每个孩子都必须好好爱护他们的“书”,故答案为B。18．C其中一条“规定”在全世界都很流行,所缺的词是rule。19．C学生在星期一至星期五的时候必须穿“校服”,所缺的词是uniforms。20．A句意：许多学生不喜欢穿校服,因为他们觉得校服是世界上最丑的衣服……。根据设空前后的因果关系可知,所缺的词是because。21．A但是学校不让学生穿他们自己的衣服,所缺的词是their。22．C一些学生在校服上“画”漂亮的画或者他们最喜欢的明星,所缺的词是draw。23．B他们不想穿“一样的”衣服,所缺的词是same。24．D根据“你觉得那种方式怎么样”可知,“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”的句式结构符合语境,所缺的词是of。25．A该句的含义是“你喜欢你的校服吗”,所缺的词是like。Ⅲ．阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A[语篇解读]本文是一位老师针对新生发表的欢迎词,发言人讲了学校的时间安排和一些校规。26．C推理判断题。根据句子“Goodmorning,everyone!Welcometoourschool.”可推断出这是一位老师。27．B细节理解题。由句子“Youhavefourclassesinthemorning.”可知选B。28．A词义猜测题。根据上下文的描述可推断,老师要学生不要“违反”这些校规,画线词break的含义是“违反”,故答案为A。29．D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Youcan’tplayballsorrunintheclassroomorhallways.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。30．B主旨大意题。发言人为学生们介绍了一些校规,故答案为B。B[语篇解读]本文作者Bob讲述了他所在学校的一些校规。31．C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Wehavemanyrulesinourschool.Ithinksomeofthemaregoodforus,butothersarenotsogood.”可知,Bob觉得他学校的一些规定是好的,另一些是不好的,故答案为C。32．A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…andwehavetolistentotheteacherinclass.AlloftheserulesaregoodforourstudyandIlikethem.”可知,“课堂上听老师讲课”是Bob喜欢的规定,故答案为A。33．D推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的描述可知,文章一共提到了五条校规,分别是：必须穿校服;上学不能迟到;上课认真听讲;不能带手机;周末不能去看电影。故答案为D。34．B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Wecan'ttakemobilephonestoschool.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea.Sometimesourparentsarebusyandcan'tgethomeearly.Theyneedtotellusaboutthat.Ifwecan'ttakephones,howcantheytellus?"可推断,Bob不喜欢不准带手机的规定,因为他的父母忙的时候不能给他打电话,故答案为B。35．D推理判断题。根据第三段中的最后一句“…butweneedsometimetorelax,too.”可知,选项D是正确的描述。Ⅳ．任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)[语篇解读]本文介绍了Jen身边的一些规定,包括校规和家规。36．Yes,s