Unit+4+同步练习 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit4一、单词过关。1.允许2.比赛 3.猜测 4.压力 5.联系 6.意见 7.争吵 8.技巧 9.代替 10.迅速地 11.无论什么 12.继续 13.紧张不安的 14.不再 15.提供 16.清晰的 17.归还 18.合适的 19.成员 20.发展 二、词汇默写1.允许；准许v_______允许某人做某事2猜测；估计v_________3.有毛病；错误的adj________4.快速查看；浏览5协议；交易n______6.成功的发展；解决_______7.解释；说明v________8.和睦相处；关系良好9.关系；联系；交往n10.交流；沟通nv11.年纪较长的adj_____12.争吵；争论v_____与...争吵13.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________14.持续；继续存在v________15.比较v________16.不理智的；疯狂的adj.________17.鞭策；督促；推动v________18.发展；发育；成长n________19.造成；引起v________20.通常的；寻常的adj.________21.依...看________22.可能；大概；也许adv________三、词汇运用。1.Healwaysgavemesome_________(advice)whenIhadproblems.2.Iwillcontinue______________(work)hardtofinishthejobeventhoughIamtired.3.Youwon’tbeabletocatchthelastsubway__________youleavenowandyoumusthurryup.4.LittleJimmystudiedthe_________(compare)betweenthetwopicturessocarefullythathecouldfindsomedifferences.5.Thereisabig_______(argue)overifpeopleinfected(感染的)withCOVID-19shouldgetCTscanoftheirlungs(肺)tomakesureifitisfine.三、单项选择。（）1.ManypeoplegivemoneytoProjectHope______helpthepoorchildrentogotoschool.A.assoonas B.even,thoughC.sothat D.inorderto（）2.________theyarebrothers,theydon'tlooklikeeachother.A.Because B.Although C.When D.If（）3.—Mom,I'mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear！________A.What'swrong? B.Notatall.C.Allright. D.Don'tworry.（）4.—Anicedaytoday,isn’tit?—Yes.______goforapicnicandrelaxourselves?A.Wouldyoulike B.Whynot C.Whatabout D.Whydon’t（）5.Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftheirfriendship________theyloseit.A.After B.when C.Until D.as（）6.Wecanhardlybelievethatyoulearntodanceso________.A.Quick B.quickly C.Useful D.usefully（）7.Whenyourparentsareverybusy,youshould________tohelparoundthehouse.A.Offer B.provide C.continue D.ask（）8.—Youlookunhappy,John.______?—Well,mymotherreadmydiarywithouttellingme.A.Doyouwanttorest B.What’swrongC.Howdoyoudo D.Howareyou（）9.Letmetakedownyourtelephonenumber________Icancallyoulater.A.inorderto B.soasto C.sothat D.suchthat（）10.Iwantedto________whyIwaslate,buthedidn'tgivemeanychances.A.Talk B.believe C.Explain D.understand四、根据情景选择适当的句子,补全对话A:_____1Youlookunhappy.B:Iwanttobuyacomputer_____2A:Well,youcouldborrowsomefromyourbrother.B:_____3Becausemybrotherdoesn’thavemoney,either.A:Maybeyoushouldaskyourparentsforsomemoney.B:No,Idon’tthinkso.A:_____4B:Becausetheydon’twantmetospendmoretimeplayingcomputergames.A:ThenIthinkyoushouldgetapart-timejob.B:_____5A.Why?B.That’sagoodidea.C.What’swrongwithyou?D.ButIdon’thaveenoughmoney.E.I’mafraidIcan’t.五、完成句子。1.I’mtootiredtofinishmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?(whynot,gotobed)2.IsawMikestolethemoneyofothers?WhatshouldIdo?(should,talk,private)3.Alicelikesmypetdogandsheasksmetogiveittoher.WhatshouldIdo?(if,should,tell,love)4.MybestfriendLiMingasksmetowatchamovie.Butit’stoolatenowandIdon’twanttogowithhim.WhatshouldIdo?(could,yourparents,notallow,atnight)5.他应该跟他的朋友谈谈以便于他可以说抱歉。Heshould________hisfriend_________hecansayhe’ssorry.6.我昨晚学习到半夜，所以睡眠不足。Istudied_____________lastnightsoIdidn’tget____________.7.你为什么不忘记它呢？尽管她错了，这也不是什么大事。Why___________________it?_________she’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.六、完型填空。Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stressmaycomealong.Herearesome1thathavehelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason.Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusuallyborrowmyneighbor’sdogand2foraboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.Havingsome3drivesawayyourstresseasilymostofthetime.And4youfindmusichelpful,justhaveatry.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillsurelymakeyou5.Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoudon’thavetogo6.Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,7abookyoulikeforhalfanhour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou8getto.Puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.Forsure,there’snothingbetterthanlaughing.Laughingisthebestmedicine.Itcanreallykeep9offyourmind!Ioftencallmybestfriendandwe10ourgoodtimeorsomethingfunny,andI’mfeelingbetterbeforeIknowit.Remembermanyothersalsofacetheproblemofstressjustlikeyou,anditisnotsomethingthatcannotbedealtwith.()1.A.waysB.reasonsC.habitsD.results()2.A.walkB.jumpC.standD.sit()3.A.jokesB.sportsC.tasksD.lessons()4.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.if()5.A.lovelyB.friendlyC.happyD.sleepy()6.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhere()7.A.copyB.writeC.print(打印)D.read()8.A.everB.neverC.sometimesD.always()9.A.worry B.action C.surpriseD.peace()10.A.thinkaboutB.talkabout C.careaboutD.hearabout七、阅读理解。AreyouaTVlover?CanyouimaginelivingwithoutTV?Well,youcouldgiveitatry.AgroupofAmericans,TV-TurnoffNetwork（网络）,haveanidea.FromApril19to25,theyareaskingchildrenallovertheworldtoturnofftheirTVsforoneweek.Theyhopechildrenwillfindmoreinterestingthingstodo.Maybetheycanreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpaintapicture.Since1995,about24millionpeopleintheUShavetakenpartinTV—TurnoffWeek.TV—TurnoffNetworksayswatchingTVtoomuchcanbringbigproblemswithschool,healthandfamily.TheywantkidstowatchlessTV.Whatdoyouthink?BadforyourstudiesAmericanscientistsdidastudyof1,300children.Theywatchedthechildrenfor4years.TheysaythatifchildrenwatchalotofTV,theydon’tdowellinschool.BadforyourhealthStudiesshowthatwhenchildrenwatchlotsofTV,theyeatmoreunhealthyfood.Morechildrenaregettingoverweight（超重）.Overweightchildrenbecomeillmoreeasily.WatchingTVtoomuchisalsobadfortheireyes.BadforfamilylifeAbout40%ofAmericanfamilieswatchTVatdinnertime.Thatmeansthattheydon’ttalkverymuchwhentheyeattogether.Also,toomanyviolent（暴力的）thingsAnAmericanstudysaysthatbeforeachildturns18yearsold,thatchildwillsee20,000violentthingsonTV.Somekidsbecomeviolentinreallife.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisunusualweek,youcangotothiswebsite,www.TV-turnoff.org.()1.WhenisTV—TurnoffWeek?.A.AnyweekinAprilB.Itdoesn’ttellusC.ThefirstweekinAprilD.FromApril19to25.()2.Whatdochildrentoduringthatweek?.TheywatchTVmuchless.B.Theygotothiswebsite,www.TV-turnoff.org.C.Theyreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpaintapicture.D.BothAandC()3.ThepassagetellsusifchildrenwatchTVtoomuch,theymay.a.beoverweightb.knowmoreabouttheworldc.beweakinstudyd.becomeviolentinreallifeA.abcB.acC.acdD.abcd()4.AgroupofAmericanshavetheideaaboutTV—TurnoffWeekbecausethey.A.thinkwatchingTVtoomuchisbadB.thinkwatchingTViswasteoftimeC.thinkthechildrenshouldstudyharderD.wanttoknowwhatelsechildrenwilldoiftheydon'twatchTV.()5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?.A.MillionsofpeoplehavetakenpartitTV—TurnoffWeeksince1995.B.Thewebsite,www.TVturnoff.org,cantellyoumoreaboutTV—TurnoffWeek.C.ChildreninAmericaaren’tallowedtoseeviolentthingsuntiltheyare18.D.About60%ofAmericanfamiliesdon’twatchTVwhentheyhavedinner.BDON’Tbelieveeverythingyouhearthatday.Infact,maybeyoushouldn’tbelieveanythingatallthatday,becausesomeonemighttrytomakeyoulooklikeafool(傻瓜)andlaughatyou!Inthewest,April1isAprilFool’sDay（愚人节）.It’safunnyholidayforpeopletoplaytricks(玩笑)onyourfriends.Doyouhaveatricktoplayonsomeone?Thisdayisthebesttimetodoit.Youcanplaythetrickonyourfriends,thenlaughatthemandsay,“AprilFool!”Ifyoudon’thaveyourowntricks,herearesome;ThenightofMarch31,set(设置)alltheclocksinyourhouseearlierbyfourhours—butdon’ttellyourparents.Theywon’tknowuntiltheygooutthenextmorningandit’sdark!Doyourfriendslovemoney?Getsomecoinsandgluethemtothegroundoutsidethehouse.Youcanlaughasyouseefriendstrytopickthemup!()6.Thepassageisabout.A.laughingatpeopleB.afestivalonlyforfoolsC.AprilFool’sDay()7.Ifpeoplelaughatyouonthatday,maybeyou.A.arefoolsB.areplayedtricksonC.retellingtherighttime()8.“AprilFool”means.A.theonewhowasfooledinAprilB.theonewhowasborninAprilC.theonewhowasfooledonthatday()9.A.2o’clockB.10o’clockC.6o’clock()10.“glue”means.A.stickB.greenC.put八、完成短文。Itisnecess