导与练中考总复习九年级英语人教版教材梳理与精炼Units-9～10课件

1.

更喜欢

2.

推断;料想

3.

平滑的;悦耳的

4.

反映;映出

5.

表扬;赞扬

答案:1.prefer

2.suppose

3.smooth

4.reflect

5.praise

6.greet

7.passport

8.northern

9.exchange

10.except6.

和……打招呼;迎接

7.

护照

8.

北方的;北部的

9.

交换

10.

除……之外;

11.更喜欢

答案:1.prefer2.supp11.

建议

12.

既然那样;假使那样的话

13.

坚持;固守

14.

大量;充足

15.

关闭;停止运转

答案:

11.suggestion

12.inthatcase

13.stickto

14.plentyof

15.shutoff

16.onceinawhile

17.afterall

18.clean...off

19.gooutofone’sway

20.make...feelathome16.

偶尔地;间或

17.

毕竟;终归

18.

把……擦掉

19.

特地;格外努力

20.

使(某人)感到宾至如归

211.建议

答案:11.suggestion12.从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空ontime,tomeet,waiting,toavoid,watches,tosee,calling,impolite,even,interesting

InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksand1.

,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyou2.

himorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’re3.

.

15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobe4.

.

whenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehouseearly5.

heavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’s6.

tokeepothers7.

.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithout8.

first.Wealmostalwaysmakeplans9.

friends.Weusuallyplantodosomething10.

,orgosomewheretogether.

答案:1.watches

2.tomeet

3.even

4.ontime

5.toavoid

6.impolite

7.waiting

8.calling

9.tosee

10.interesting3从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空31.that引导的定语从句我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。Ilikemusic

Icandanceto.

2.Whatkindof...你喜欢哪种音乐?

musicdoyoulike?

3.besupposedtodosth.句型你应该握手。You

shakehands.

答案:1.that

2.Whatkindof

3.aresupposedto

41.that引导的定语从句答案:1.that2.What4.assoonas引导的时间状语从句我伸出手时,他鞠躬了。

Iheldoutmyhand,hebowed.

5.itis+adj.+todosth在瑞士,准时是很重要的。InSwitzerland,it’svery

ontime.

6.thanksforsth./doingsth.谢谢你的信息。

yourmessage.

答案:4.Assoonas

5.importanttobe

6.Thanksfor54.assoonas引导的时间状语从句答案:4.AsⅠ.表达偏爱(Expresspreferences)1.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?2.Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.3.—Whatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?—Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.6Ⅰ.表达偏爱(Expresspreferences)6Ⅱ.谈论风俗习惯(Talkaboutcustoms)1.—WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?—They’resupposedtobow.HowaboutintheUnitedStates?—IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.2.—Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.3.—AmIsupposedtowearjeans?—No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.7Ⅱ.谈论风俗习惯(Talkaboutcustoms)7preferv.更喜欢【归纳】prefer相当于“like...better”,后常接名词,v.-ing或动词不定式。其过去式是preferred,现在分词是preferring。如:Whichofthesetwoshirtsdoyouprefer?这两件衬衫你喜欢哪一件?8preferv.更喜欢【归纳】prefer相当于“l【拓展】prefer用法小结1.prefersth.tosth.意为“比起……,更喜欢……”=likesth.betterthansth.如:Ipreferredtoblue.比起蓝色我更喜欢红色。2.preferdoing...todoing...表示“宁愿做……而不愿做”=likedoingsth.betterthandoingsth.如:Iprefersendinge-mailstowritinglettersbecauseitisfaster.我宁愿发电子邮件而不是写信,因为它更快。3.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.如:Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybike.我宁愿步行去那儿,也不愿骑自行车去。9【拓展】9【题组训练】1.I’msleepy.Iprefer

athometogoingoutforawalk.(2013徐州)

A.sleeping B.tosleep C.slept D.sleep2.Mydaughter

(更喜欢)drawingtosinging.(2014滨州)

3.Jerrypreferred

ratherthan

.(2015原创题)

A.swimming;skating B.toswim;skatingC.swimming;skate D.toswim;skate答案:1.A

2.prefers

3.D10【题组训练】10worth的用法【归纳】worthadj.值得;有……价值(的),后面可跟名词或动名词做宾语。如:Ilikethedictionarywhichisworth$50.我喜欢那本值50美元的词典。Thebookiswellworthreading.这本书很值得一读。11worth的用法【归纳】worthadj.值得;有……【拓展】worth用法小结1.worth表示“值(多少钱)”的意思时,接表示钱数或类似的词语。如:Thispictureisworth100yuan.这幅画值100元。2.表示“……某事值得被做”时,后接动词-ing形式,用主动形式表示被动意义。如:Thefilmisn’tworthseeing.这部电影不值得看。12【拓展】12【题组训练】1.Ithinkhisideaisworth

(consider).(2012徐州)

2.—HaveyouseentheTVplayMyUglyMother?—Yes,it’swellworth

.It’s

movingthatI’veseenittwice.(2014扬州一模)

A.seeing;too B.tosee;enoughC.seeing;so D.tosee;such3.我怀疑那个活动是否值得参加。(2014扬州)

.答案:1.considering

2.C

3.Idoubtwhethertheactivityisworthtakingpartin13【题组训练】13except【归纳】except意为“除;把……除外”。如:Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvitedexceptme.班里除了我之外的每一个都被邀请了。14except【归纳】except意为“除;把……除外”。【拓展】辨析except/exceptfor/besides1.except指把except后面所跟的内容排除在外,前面常用表示整体的词,前后的内容属于同一类。如:NoonepassedtheexamexceptTom.除汤姆外,没有人通过考试。2.exceptfor意为“把……除外”,后接的词与前面的整体不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面。如:Histextpaperisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.他的试卷做得不错,只是有几处拼写错误。3.besides意为“除了……之外还有”,指包括besides后面的内容。如:Besideshiswife,hisdaughteralsowenttoseehim.除他妻子外,他女儿也去看过他。15【拓展】15【题组训练】1.—Whatlanguagedoyoualsospeak

English?

—French.Butjustalittle.(2013遵义)A.besides B.except C.beside2.—Allthestudentswentforapicnicyesterday

Andy.Why?

—Becauseshewasill.(2015原创题)A.exceptfor B.besidesC.except D.beside答案:1.A

2.C16【题组训练】16besupposedtodosth.的用法【归纳】besupposedtodosth.应该做……;被期望做……,用来表示劝告、建议、义务或责任等。其否定形式为:benotsupposedtodosth.Youaresupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.如果你想离开教室,你应当先问问老师。17besupposedtodosth.的用法【归纳】【拓展】suppose用法小结1.suppose+that从句,表示“猜测;假定”。如果是否定意义的宾语从句且主语为第一人称时,通常要将否定转移到主句上。如:Idon’tsupposeheisangry.我认为他并没有生气。2.suppose+名词/代词+tobe...表示“认为……是……”。如:Manypeoplesupposehimtobeover50.许多人认为他已经50多岁了。3.suppose用于祈使句中,表示“让……”。如:Supposewegoforaswim.(=Let’sgoforaswim.)让我们去游泳吧。18【拓展】18【题组训练】Thestudentsoughttowearschooluniformswhenthey’reatschool.(

)A.aresupposedto B.areallowedtoC.wouldliketo D.loveto答案:A19【题组训练】19plentyof大量;充足【归纳】plentyof可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。如:IhaveseenplentyofEnglishfilms.我已经看了多部英文电影。Ihavedoneplentyofworktoday.今天我已经做了很多活。20plentyof大量;充足【归纳】plentyof【拓展】辨析many,much;alotof,lotsof,plentyof1.many,much表示“多”,many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,可用于否定句和疑问句。如:Youcantakeasmanybooksasyouneed.你可以根据你的需要想拿多少本书就拿多少本。We’vehadtoomuchrainthisspring.这个春天我们已经有太多的雨。2.lotsof,alotof,plentyof都有“大量的,许多的”的意思,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。如:Therearelotsof/alotof/plentyofeggsinthemarket.市场上有很多鸡蛋。Ineedlotsof/alotof/plentyoftimetofinishthework.我需要很多时间来完成这项工作。21【拓展】21【题组训练】1.There

lotsofsheepandpigsonmyuncle’sfarmnow.(2014重庆A卷)

A.was B.were C.is D.are2.Jameshasvisitedplentyof

intheworld.(2015原创题)

A.placesofinteresting B.placesofinterestC.placeofinterests D.placeofinteresting答案:1.D

2.B22【题组训练】22berelaxedaboutsth.的用法【归纳】berelaxedaboutsth.意为“对某事随意、宽松、不严格”。如:Theschoolisrelaxedaboutstudents’clothes.这所学校对学生的衣着要求不严。23berelaxedaboutsth.的用法【归纳】b【拓展】1.relax为动词,意为“使……松弛;放松”,后面可跟名词或代词作宾语。如:Thestudentsalltriedtorelaxthemselvesafterclass.学生们在课后都努力地放松自己。2.relaxing为现在分词,也可作形容词,修饰物,意为“使人放松的”。如:Thebookisrelaxing.这本书令人放松。3.relaxed意为“感到轻松的”,常用来修饰人。如:IfeltveryrelaxedafterIwatchedtherelaxingtalkshow.在观看了那个令人放松的谈话节目后,我感觉很放松。24【拓展】24【题组训练】

—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofthisexam.—Whynotlistentomusic?Itcanmakeyou

.(2014济南历城二模)

A.relaxed B.sad C.scared D.bored答案:A25【题组训练】25whatkindof...的用法【归纳】whatkindof...询问“种类”,句型结构为“Whatkindof+n.+do/does+主语+谓语动词+其他?”。如:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种书?26whatkindof...的用法【归纳】whatk【拓展】辨析akindof,allkindsof和kindofakindof意为“一种”,后跟名词,kind有单复数变化。如:Itisakindofanimalwithlongears.它是一种长着长耳朵的动物。allkindsof意为“各种各样的”,后接复数名词。如:Thereareallkindsoftoysonshow.展览会上有各种各样的玩具。kindof意为“有点儿,有几分”,相当于alittle或abit,用于修饰形容词、副词的原级。如:Wefeelkindofcoldhereintheroom.在这个房间里,我们感到有点冷。27【拓展】akindof意为“一种”,后跟名词,kind有【题组训练】

—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?—Ilikemovies

scarymonsters.(2014达州)

A.whichhas B.thathaveC.whathas D.whyhave答案:B28【题组训练】28afterall【归纳】afterall意为“毕竟;终归”,表示一种让步的语气。如:Soshehascomeafterall.她到底还是来了。【拓展】辨析aboveall,firstofall和inall1.aboveall意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调要引起特别注意。如:Wemustwork,andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.我们必须工作,尤其重要的是我们必须树立信心。2.firstofall意为“首先”,强调次序。如:Firstofall,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.首先,让我作个自我介绍。3.inall意为“总共;总计”。如:TherearethirtyinallinthepartywhowilltraveltoAmerica.赴美国的旅游团总共有30人。29afterall【归纳】afterall意为“毕竟;终【题组训练】1.—I’msorry,sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind.

,theworkisquitedifficult.(2014临沂)

A.Atleast B.ForinstanceC.Afterall D.Firstofall2.Theoldwouldliketoliveinahouse—modern,comfortable,and

inaquietplace.(2015原创题)

A.firstofall B.afterallC.inall D.aboveall答案:1.C

2.D30【题组训练】30findit+adj.+todosth的用法【归纳】findit+adj.+todosth.发现做……怎么样,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。如:Ifounditdifficulttounderstandwhathesaid.我发现要了解他的话是非常困难的。31findit+adj.+todosth的用法【归纳】【拓展】

其他类似句型1.makeit+adj.+todosth.意为“使得做某事……”。如:Mr.WangalwaysmakesiteasyforustolearnEnglishwell.王老师总是使我们学好英语变得很容易。2.thinkit+adj.+todosth.意为“认为做某事……”。如:Don’tthinkitdifficulttolearntodriveacar.不要把学开车想得很难。32【拓展】32【题组训练】1.Ifind

hardtolearnEnglishwell.(2013新疆)

A.this B.it C.that D.they2.Don’tyouthink

necessaryf