外研版必修二词汇复习整理

必修二精选必修二精选1第7讲Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits精选第7讲Module1OurBodyandHea2基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. ____adj.罕见的；珍奇的→_____

adv.很少地，罕有地→rarenessn.稀奇；珍贵2．unhealthyadj.不健康的，不卫生的→_______

adj.健康的，卫生的→______

n.健康3. _______

adj.富裕的→wealthn.财富4. _______

adj.忧虑的；焦虑的，不安的；渴望的→anxietyn.焦虑，忧虑5.______

vt.损害，伤害→injuryn.损伤，毁坏→_______

adj.受伤的rarerarelyhealthyhealthwealthyanxiousinjure

injured精选基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃rarerarelyhealthyhea36．painn.痛苦，疼痛；辛苦，努力(常用复数)v.使痛苦；疼痛→_______

adj.令人疼痛的；令人痛苦的；疼的→painlessadj.无痛的；不引起痛苦的7.______

adj.正常的，正规的n.正常状态→abnormaladj.不正常的8．overweightadj.超重的，肥胖的→_____

v.重，称重，权衡→______

n.重量，体重9.______

v.呼吸，呼气→breathn.呼吸，气息，一口气10._____

adj.吓人的；糟糕的，难受的→______

adv.非常→awfulnessn.糟糕，恶劣，难受painfulnormalweighweightbreatheawfulawfully精选6．painn.痛苦，疼痛；辛苦，努力(常用复数)v4Ⅱ.短语检测1．至少2．朝……前进3．生病了4．一周四次5．患感冒6．宁愿7．喜欢甜食8．进行锻炼9．对……着迷10．发烧atleastheadtowards/forget/fallillfourtimesaweekcatch/have/getacoldwouldratherhaveasweettoothtakeexercisebecrazyabouthaveafever精选Ⅱ.短语检测atleastheadtowards/fo5Ⅱ.短语检测1．目的是 2．筋疲力尽3．厌倦了 4．热爱，着迷5．理解，认为…怎么样 6．培养……的兴趣7．根据……判断出8．推迟 9．在……获得成功 10．轮流 betiredoutaimto(do)be/gettiredofbecrazyaboutdevelopaninterestintellbyputoffsucceedin/besuccessfulin…taketurnsmakeof…精选Ⅱ.短语检测betiredoutaimto(do)6第8讲

Module2NoDrugs第8讲Module2NoDrugs

精选第8讲Module2NoDrugs第8讲Mod7基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．addictn.入迷的人；瘾君子→________adj.使人上瘾的，使人入迷的→________

adj.上瘾的，入迷的→addictionn.瘾，入迷，嗜好2．dangern．危险→________adj.危险的→________vt.危及；使遭到危险3. _________adj.有力的；有功效的→_________adj.没有力量的→powern.力量；权利addictiveaddicteddangerousendanger

powerful

powerless精选基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃addictiveaddicteddan84.__________

n.联系；关系；关联→connectv.联系→_________adj.有关联的5.________vt.减少→reductionn.减少6.______adj.违法的；不合法的→legaladj.合法的7._______v．不同意；意见不合→___________

n．不一致；争论→agreevt.同意→___________n.协议；(意见等)一致8._________n．治疗→treatv．治疗9.______v.影响→_______n.影响，作用connectionconnectedreduceillegaldisagreedisagreementtreatmentaffecteffectagreement精选4.__________n.联系；关系；关联→con910．participantn．参与者；参加者→_________

v．参加，参与→participationn．参加，参与11.________

v．认出，识别；认可→recognitionn.认出，识别，承认participaterecognize精选10．participantn．参与者；参加者→10Ⅱ.短语检测1．与……有关系2．破门而入3．与……共享4．处于危险中5．对……上瘾6．处于痛苦中7．听取某人的建议8．为了9．提高(价格等)10．由于……的结果berelatedto

breakinto

sharewithbeindangerbeaddictedto…beinpaintakeone’sadvicesoasto/inordertoputupasaresultof精选Ⅱ.短语检测berelatedtobreakinto1111．设定一个日期12．制订计划13．列出一个……的单子14．培养新的兴趣15．参加……班/课程的学习第8讲

│基础梳理setadate

makeplansmakealistof…developanewinteresttakea…class/course精选11．设定一个日期12知识要点二、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词（即介词或副词） 常见的这类动词有：break，die,call,cut,come,go,get,go,look,put,set,turn,take,pay,pick,make等等。返回目录精选知识要点二、同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词（即介返回目录精选13bring+介词的短语动词有：bringabout使发生；bringback拿回来，使恢复；bringdown打倒，降低；bringin引进；bringout出版，生产；bringup培养，养育；bringover把……带来等等。返回目录精选bring+介词的短语动词有：返回目录精选14【活学活用】

(1)Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewas__________byheraunt.(2)Scientistssaythatmanyfactors__________changesintheweather.(3)Thestorehasagreedto__________thepriceofthecomputer.(4)Thesaleofthehouseonly__________about45,000.(5)Newpersonalcomputersare__________almostdaily.broughtupbringaboutbringdownbroughtinbroughtoutBring短语精选【活学活用】broughtupbringaboutbri15Bring短语(6)Theywantto_________abilltolimitarmsexports.(7)themeetinghasbeen_____________from10Mayto3May.(8)She____________ason.(9)Thephotographs_______________manypleasantmemories.(10)Hewasoutintherainandthis__________abadcold.broughtonbringinbroughtforwardbroughtforthbroughtback精选Bring短语(6)Theywantto_______16第9讲

Module3Music

Module3Music精选第9讲Module3MusicModule317基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．composern．作曲家→________vt.创作，作曲；组成→___________n．作文，作曲→composedadj.由……组成的2._________n.音乐家→musicn．音乐→_______adj.音乐的3._______n．指挥→directv.指挥，指导→______n．方向→________adj.直接的composecompositionmusician

musicaldirector

directiondirect精选基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃composecompositionmu184．losevt.失去→___n．损失→____adj.迷失的，丢失的5．tourvt.&n．巡回演出；观光，旅游→_______n．旅游者→______n.旅游业6．talentn.天分，天赋→_______adj.有天赋的→___________n.天分，天赋(同义词)7. _________vt.&n.影响→influentialadj.有影响的8. _____vt.&n.录音，记录，唱片→recordern．录音机9．mixvt.使混合→_______n.混合物

tourism

lost

touristtalented

gift/geniusinfluencerecordmixture

loss精选4．losevt.失去→___n．损失→____19Ⅱ.短语检测1．因……而出名2．把……变成

3．有史以来4．到……时为止5．对……印象深刻6．变聋7．对……有影响8．分裂9．记录10．没门儿beknownforchange…intoofalltimebythetimebeimpressedwithgodeafhaveaninfluenceonsplitupmakeanoteofnoway精选Ⅱ.短语检测beknownfor精选20精选精选21第10讲

Module4FineArts

Module4FineArts-Western,ChineseandPopArts

精选第10讲Module4FineArtsModu22基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．liken．爱好；嗜好→________n．憎恶；不喜欢2.________adj.令人愉快的→delightn．高兴，愉快v．使人高兴→________adj.感到高兴的3．scenen.景色，风景；场景→________n.(自然)风景4._________adj.传统的，习俗的→traditionn．传统，惯例5.________v.临摹，仿造，模仿→imitationn．模仿，仿制，仿制品dislikedelightfuldelighted

scenerytraditionalimitate精选基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃dislikedelightfuldel236.________n．真实，现实→________vt.认识，领悟；实现→realisticadj.现实主义的→realismn.现实主义7.______v.采纳，采用；收养→adoptionn．采用；收养8._________n.展览→exhibitvt.显示(出)；展出(览),陈列9._________n．表示，表达；表情；词语→expressvt.表示，表达10.________n．破坏，毁坏→destructionn.破坏，毁坏realityrealis(z)eadopt

exhibitionexpressiondestroy精选6.________n．真实，现实→_______24Ⅱ.短语检测1．目的是 2．遵循传统的中国风格3．厌倦了 4．热爱，着迷5．喜欢 6．培养……的兴趣7．根据……判断出8．推迟 9．在……获得成功 10．轮流

第10讲

│基础梳理aimto(do)followthetraditionalChinesestylebe/gettiredofbecrazyaboutbefondofdevelopaninterestintellbyputoffsucceedin/besuccessfulin…

taketurns精选Ⅱ.短语检测第10讲│基础梳理aimto(do)精25turn+介词/副词的短语动词有：turnaround/round（使）向后转，转身;好转turnagainst（使）反对（某人）；turnaway拒绝；(戏院等因座满)不让…进入turnback折回；掉转头turndown调低，关小，拒绝；turnin上交；turninto（使）变成；turnout原来是结果是；生产

turnover翻过来；turnto求助于，转向；turnup调高，到达，出现精选turn+介词/副词的短语动词有：turnaroun26【例】She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto__________.（2007重庆）

A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout返回目录精选【例】She’shavingalotoftroub27第11讲

Module5Newspapers第11讲Module5NewspapersandMagazines精选第11讲Module5Newspapers第11讲28基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. _________n.经济→economicadj.经济上的，经济学的→__________adj.节约的，经济的，节省的2．sailorn．船员；水手→____v.航行n.帆3. ____________n.祝贺→congratulatev.祝贺，庆祝4. ______adv.在船(飞机、火车)上→boardn．木板；甲板v.登机，上船等；住校5. ___________n.成就；功业；伟绩→achievev.实现，完成；赢得，达到economyeconomicalsailcongratulationaboardachievement精选基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃economyeconomicalsai296. _________adj.高兴的→delightn.高兴v．使高兴→_________adj.令人愉快的7. _________n.男演员→______n.女演员→actv．行动；表演n．行为8. _________n.信念；信条→_________n.不信仰，怀疑，不信→believev.相信；认为；信任→_________adj.可以相信的→____________adj.难以相信的9．culturaladj.文化的→______n．文化10._________v.创作，生产→producen.(尤指)农产品→_________n.生产；产量→productn.产品，产物delighteddelightfulactoractressbeliefdisbeliefbelievableunbelievable

culture

produceproduction精选6. _________adj.高兴的→deligh30Ⅱ.短语检测1．在太空2．拍照片 3．起飞 4．总计 5．祝某人成功 6．既然 7．信任；信仰，相信……的存在8．快点，加油；得了吧 9．把注意力放在 inspacetakephotographsoftakeoffintotalwishsb.successnowthatbelieveincomeonconcentrateon精选Ⅱ.短语检测inspace精选31第12讲

Module6FilmsandTV第12讲Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes精选第12讲Module6FilmsandTV第32基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．thrillern．惊险读物、电影、戏剧→_______v.使感到兴奋或激动n.兴奋，激动→________adj.令人兴奋或激动的2. _________n.性格，特性；人物，角色→characteristicadj.特有的，典型的n．(与众不同的)特征3. ________adj.女性的，雌性的→maleadj.男的，雄的4. ________adj.优美的，优雅的→gracen．优美，雅致，优雅thrillthrillingcharacterfemalegraceful精选基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃thrillthrillingchara335．interestn．兴趣，利息，利益vt.使感兴趣→__________adj.有趣的→________adj.感兴趣的6. ________adj.令人感动的→________adj.感动的→movevt.移动，感动，触动7. _____________adv.有时候，偶尔→________adj.偶然的，偶尔的→occasionn．场合，时机，机会8. ________v.争论，辩论→argumentn.争论，辩论9．draman.戏剧→________adj.戏剧性的→__________adv.戏剧性地10.___________adj.令人愉快的，有趣的→________vt.娱乐，招待→entertainmentn．款待，娱乐，娱乐表演interesting

interestedmoving

movedoccasionally

occasional

argue

dramaticdramatically

entertainingentertain精选5．interestn．兴趣，利息，利益vt.使感兴34Ⅱ.短语检测1．出版 2．爱上某人 3．使某人惊讶的是 惊讶地 4．关心，关注 5．讲述 6．时常 7．短暂的一段时间8．干得好，真棒 9．对……没有兴趣 comeoutfallinlovewithsb.toone’ssurpriseinsurprisecareabouttellofeverynowandthenashortspaceoftimegoodforyouhavenointerestin精选Ⅱ.短语检测comeout精选35精选精选36Catchone’sbreath喘口气Stubbornself-centeredDigoutsomeinformationfromPulloneselftogether=cheerupStillwateroftenrunsdeep.静水流深，大智若愚。Open-minded思想开明的。auniversitydegreeaccomdationhouseflyAbunchof一束，一群，一堆。Piecetogether拼凑;把…拼合[凑]起来;连贯;七拼八凑;Onone’sown独自地off-board

power

source(受动力驱动的限制,目前只能短距离飞行)abuild-inpowersource：一个内置电源精选精选37Punctuationmarksstandardizeindicatecomeintoexistenceassign英[əˈsaɪn]美[əˈsaɪn]vt.分派，选派，分配;归于，归属;[法律]把（财产，权利、利息）从一人转让给另一人;把…编制;board英[bɔ:d]美[bɔ:rd]n.板;董事会;甲板;膳食;vt.上（船、车或飞机）;供…膳宿;使搭伙，使寄宿;强行登（船）;vi.（火车、轮船、飞机等）接受乘客;搭伙，寄宿;Don'tscoldhimtoomuch;heisatbestachild.

不要太责骂他;他只不过是个孩子。

exploit英[ɪkˈsplɔɪt]

美[ɪkˈsplɔɪt]

vt.开拓;剥削;开采;利用（…为自己谋利）n.功绩;功劳;勋绩fragile英[ˈfrædʒaɪl]

美[ˈfrædʒl]

adj.易碎的，脆的;虚弱的

精选Punctuationmarksstand38transform英[trænsˈfɔ:m]

vt.变换;改变;改观

vi.改变transfer英[træns'fɜː(r)]美[træns'fɜːr]

v.转移；调任；转乘

n.迁移；移动；换车；汇兑

contract英['kɒntrækt]

合同；婚约；合约；契约

v.缩小；订合同；缩短；感染（疾病）；招致

stepoutof从...走出去

senseofbelonging归属感asenseofduty责任感Asenseofbelonging.一种归宿感

Asenseofhumour幽默感

Ajoyoussenseoffreedom令人快乐的无拘无束的感觉

AkeenSenseofjustice正义感

Alingeringsenseofguilt一股纠结的愧疚感

精选transform英[trænsˈfɔ:m]vt.39become/beknown/famousas…for…tosbeversinceintermsof…ontheotherhandlittlebylittle/gradually/stepbysteplooklikeonthecoastoffthecoastbecoveredwith/byinfrontofinthemiddleofbelocated/situatedin/on/to…workonthebirthplaceofwesterncivilizationatthemomenthave…incommonwithrefertosignanagreementin/duringthe1950’s=in/duringthe1950shaveapopulationof必修三module1复习becauseof…=asaresultof…

havesomecontroloverofalltime精选become/beknown/famousas…必修三40Book3Module1becauseof…=asaresultof…

become/beknown/famousas…for…tosbeversinceintermsof…ontheotherhandlittlebylittle/gradually/stepbysteplooklikeonthecoastoffthecoastbecoveredwith/byinfrontofinthemiddleofbelocated/situatedin/on/to…workonthebirthplaceofwesterncivilizationatthemomenthave…incommonwithrefertosignanagreementin/duringthe1950’s=in/duringthe1950s精选Book3Module1精选41haveapopulationofhavesomecontroloverofalltimeindifferentwaysrangefrom…to…ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.FranceisEurope’sthirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.Italyis/liesinthesouthofEuropeonthecoastoftheMediterraneanSea.Spainis/liestothesouthofFrance.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldandisvisitedbymorethaneightmilliontouristseveryyear.Abouttwo-thirdsofFrance’sartistsandwritersliveinParis.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.FlorenceisanItaliancitywhichbecamefamousbecauseoftheRenaissance,agreatartisticmovementwhichbeganinthe1300sandlastedforthreehundredyears.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwriterseversince(then).FranceandEnglandfaceeachotheracrosstheEnglishChannel.精选haveapopulationof精选42Intermsofsizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnioncomparedwithChina.EachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.Wearefacedwithadifficultsituation.Facedwithadifficultsituation,weshouldtakemeasures.Allthehousewerebuiltfacingsouth.TaiwanliesinthesoutheastofChina.JapanistothenortheastofChina.ShanghaiistothesoutheastofJinan.NanjingliesontheYangtzeRiver.comparingthenewly-builtbuildingswiththeoldones,wecanfindthedifferences.Comparedwiththeoldbuildings,thenewonesaremuchstronger.Thepriceoftheshoesrangefrom$25to$100.精选Intermsofsizeandpopulatio43atthetopofatthebottomofinthemiddleofmakeeffortstodobeconnectedwithclosetodieofhungergohungrywiththedevelopmentof…takemeasurestododevelopingcountriesdevelopedcountriesBook3Module2foralongperiodoftimehave/receiveaneducationuptoimprovetheenvironmentdrinkingwaterencourage...todogivemorehelptogiveexamplesinthepasttenyearsmoveoutofpovertygotoprimaryschool精选atthetopofBook3Module2fo44getmedicalcareinparticularcollectmoneyforoneselfbewillingtodoinrecentyearsbeusefulforrunthroughthetownincrease…bymakesomeprogress精选getmedicalcare精选45citiesofsimilarsizeandageHowdoyoufindit?=Whatdoyouthinkofit?=Whatisyouropinionaboutit?Itistotallyfascinating!Ididn’tgetthat.FromtheagreementcametheHumanDevelopmentReport.Theindexmeasuresacountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.精选citiesofsimilarsizeandage46Theindexhassomesurprises.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone(inWestAfrica)atthebottomofthelist.Makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.Forexample,innineyears(1953-1962),Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancyby13years.Waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmore精选Theindexhassomesurprises.47Theseareamongthefiverichestcountriesintheworld,soitisrightthattheyshoulddoso.BeijingislessdangerousthanSydney.Tourismisimportanttobothofthem,andtheyarebothclosetosomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideintheregion.Towntwinningagreementsencouragepeoplefromthetwotownstovisiteachother.Towntwinningagreementsareperhapsmostusefulforstudentsandpeoplewhowanttopractisespeakinganotherlanguage.Thisisbecauselivingwithaforeignfamilyforoneortwoweeksmeansthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguages,andasaresultyouimprovefast.精选Theseareamongthefiveriche48pickupputdowntakeoffleave…whereitisaffecttheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMainefive-meterhighwaveshit/strikethecityendupinendupwithmovetocomeoutof…setfiretocatchfiremanagetodo=succeedindoing区分trytodoputoutaccordingto…Book3Module3精选pickupBook3Module3精选49falldownturnoverpourdownaplanecrashcover(anareaof)800squarekilometersinallloseone’slifedodamageto…=do…damagemake…homelesscause…deaths//injuriescauseproblemsCollectallthewordsthatyoufindoutthatrefertothesamething.Themostviolent(tornadoes)havewindsofmorethan400kilometersperhour.Theycantakethefuroffthebackofacatandthefeathersoffachicken.Onaverage,thereare800tornadosintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1500injuries.Theworsttornadoofalltimeoccurredin1925,affectingthreeUSstates.精选falldown精选50Bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2700hadbeeninjured.ThereareonaveragesixAtlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastoftheUsfromTexastoMaineBythelate1890s,hehadmovedtoGalvestonwherehediedin1899,ayearbeforethehurricanestruck.ThecemeterywhereCoghlanwasburiedwasdestroyedbythehurricaneandCoghlan’scoffinendedupinthesea.TheGulfStreamhadcarriedit3000kilometersuptheeasternUScoasttoPrinceEdwardIsland.Therehadbeenseveralproblemswiththevolcanoovertheprevioushundredyears.Therewasthepossibilityofahugetidalwave精选Bythetimeitended,moretha51Ashandlavapoureddownthemountain,settingfiretohundredsofhouses.Chinaissituatedinoneofthemostactiveearthquakeregionsintheworld.Insomecommunities,60percentofthepopulationwerekilled.However,itcausedtheworstnaturaldisasterinthenation’shistory.FirescausedbytheCaliforniaearthquakedidthemostdamage.Thefiresburnedforthreedays,destroying

atotalof25,000buildings.Whendidtheaccidentoccur.Anideaoccurredtome.ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIshouldleave.精选Ashandlavapoureddownthem52Book3Module4cutdowndiguplookthroughtheinland/coastalregiontrymanywaystosolvethisproblemstartamasscampaignasachildbecaught//stuckinwakeupto…advisesb.todoputdownamaskwearamasktakeoffamaskprevent/stop…(from)doingcontinuedoing/todooneafteranotherinaweek’stime/inaweek精选Book3Module4cutdown精选53sweep…away(sweep,swept,swept)takein=absorbgiveoutfeelfrightened/terrified/scareddonothingbutdo/can’t(help)butdo/havenothingtodobutdo/havenochoicebuttodoinanutshell/inaworddo/tryone’sbesttakeaway精选sweep…away(sweep,swept,swep54ifpossibleallowsb.todo

…allowdoing

…spreadalloverEuropethinkseriouslyabout…havedifficulty(in)doingprotect/damagetheenvironmentIcouldn’tagree(withyou)more.Itcouldn’tbeworse.Ihaveneverheardamoreinterestingstory.精选ifpossible精选55Ithinkyouareabsolutelyright.Ihavenoidea.Thereisaproblemwith…Therehasbeenasandstorm.Ithaslastedfortenhoursandisveryfrightening.SandstormsfromAsiahaveblownacrossthePacificOceantoAmerica.Theyareoftensothickthatyoucannotseethesun,andthewindissometimesstrongenoughtomovesanddunes.Renjianbo,fromInnerMongolia,describedaterriblesandstormheexperiencedasachildinthedesert.Tohavebeencaughtinasandstormwasaterribleexperience.Itwasthemostfrighteningandthemostdangeroussituation(that)I’veeverbeenin.精选Ithinkyouareabsolutelyrig56SandstormsinChinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultofdesertification.Thisisaprocessthathappenswhenlandbecomesdesertbecauseofclimatechangeandbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.Thestormssometimescontinuealldayandtrafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficulttosee.TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing,butthestrengthofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.TobecyclinginasandstormisfrighteningTreestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.ArethereanyorganizationsinChinawhoseaimistoprotecttheenvironment?Somecountriesarebetterthanothersatlookingaftertheenvironment.精选SandstormsinChinaappearto57Book3Module5beatwar(with…)bringupbecome/get/beinterestedin…beproudof=takeprideininconclusion=inaword=inanutshellforthefirsttimefrom…to…believeinbesimilartocausetroublegiveadviceberelatedto…followone’sadviceasaresultbedifferentfrom=differfrom精选Book3Module5beatwar(with58stresstheimportanceoforderinsocietybegivenapositiontravelfromstatetostatespendtime(in)doingtreat…badlyinsomeway(s)lookafter=takecareof=careforasenseofresponsibilityput…inorderofimportanceatthebeginning/endofuptofivepeopletogiveanexample=forexampleifsotellthetime精选stresstheimportanceof精选59massproductionenergysourceinpoorandcrowdedconditionsspreadto…spreadthroughEurope=spreadalloverEuropeInancientChina,privateteacherstraveledfromstatetostate,explainingtheirphilosophy.

MenciusideasweresimilartothoseofConfucius.

Treatothersinthewaythat/inwhich/不填youwanttobetreated.

AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Itwasalsoatime/periodwhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.精选massproduction精选60Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.Bornin476BC,hecamefromafamilywhichwasverypoor.Heconsideredthegovernmentwasmostimportant.Asaresult,hespentmanyyears(in)tryingtofindastatewherepeoplewouldfollowhisteachings.Mozitaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthosewhoareweakerthanourselves.Carswerefirstusedattheendofthenineteenthcentury,andwerenofasterthanahorse.Youcouldjustgetinyourcarandgo〔whereveryouwant.〕精选Menciusbelievedthatthereas61Uptofivepeoplecantravelinacar,soitischeapertogobycarthantotakeatrain.Sometimesyoucannotgetintoacitybecausetherearesomanycarsontheroad.Youneedtobeabitmadtobeaninventor.WiththeindustrialRevolution,factoriesappearedandmassproductionbecamepossibleforthefirsttime.ThefirsttimeIsawher,Ifellinlovewithher.Itisthefirsttime(that)Ihaveseenher.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhad

seenher.