山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习阶段综合检测(四)九年级

阶段综合检测（四）

（九年级）

（120分钟120分）

一、完形填空（共10小题，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中

相应空白处的最佳答案。

MissChan,ourclassteacher,ismyfavouriteteacher.Weare

goingto]thisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch.

MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverwe2questionsinclass,

sheexplainstousverycarefully.Sheisalso3becauseshecares

muchaboutus.Sheoftensaystous,“Tellmeimmediatelyifyoufeel

unhappy.Shareyour4withmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitby

yourself.”

MissChanisverygenerous（慷慨的）.Oneday,shegaveeachof

usabook,ThreeDaystoSee,andtold5weshouldreadmore.

Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulstudent,andgavehima

setofstationery（文具）asa6.Whensheisfree,she7helps

uswithourstudiesandwe'vemadegreatprogress.

NotonlydoallofuslikeMissChan,butMissChanalsolikesmy

classbecauseshethinksallofusare8.Shealwayssaysshethinks

herselfvery9tobetheteacherofmyclass.Infact,MissChanis

themostthoughtful（体贝占的）teacherIhaveevermet.Shealwaysthinks

aboutourfeelings.IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwith10asgood

asMissChan.

(A)1.A.leaveB.know

C.meetD.choose

(C)2.A.spellB.trainC.askD.remember

(D)3.A.surprisedB.humorousC.strangeD.kind

(B)4.A.chanceB.problemC.advantageD.skill

(C)5.A.themB.youC.usD.him

(A)6.A.giftB.markC.smileD.joke

(B)7.A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.hardly

(D)8.A.difficultB.carelessC.unableD.excellent

(A)9.A.luckyB.sillyC.angryD.worried

(C)10.A.starsB.touristsC.teachersD.scientists

二、阅读理解（共21小题，满分42分）

阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个

选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。

阅读短文D,根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

阅读E部分的材料，将短文后面的五项信息与段落进行匹配，并

将段落序号填入括号中。

A

Children'sGamesinAncientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoy

themselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayin

theirchildhood.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasa

populargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedin

wintertokeepwarm.

Playinghide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararound

thenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhile

otherkidsrunaroundtotease（戏弄）himor,morecommonly,others

hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof

wood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijing

kite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.For

example,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindofthe

Beijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays（皮影戏）

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoing

toseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets（木偶）behindthescreen

andtellstoriestothemusic.

（D）11.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas

A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkites

C.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina

（C）12.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.

C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

（D）13.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?

A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.

C.Playinghide-and-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.

B

（2019淄博中考）

Canyouimaginewalkingin,sittingnexttoastrangerandasking

forthelatestnewsorputtingarecentnoveldownnexttosomeone's

coffeeandaskingfortheiropinionbeforegivingyours?

Butmorethan300yearsago,thiskindofbehaviourwas

encouragedinthousandsofcoffeehousesalloverLondon.In1712,the

Starbuckssite（位置）todaywasoccupied（占据）byButton'scoffeehouses.

Inside,poets,writersandmembersofthepublicgatheredaroundlong

woodentablesdrinking,thinking,writinganddiscussingliterature

intothenight.Onthewall,nearwheretheStarbuckscommunitynotice

boardnowstands,wasthewhitemarble（大理石）headofalionwitha

wide-openmouth.Thepublicwasinvitedtofeeditwithlettersand

stories.Thebestofthelion'sdigest(文摘)werepublishedinaweekly

editionofJosephAddison'sGuardiannewspaper,named“theroaring

ofthelion”.

Today,fewpeopleknowButton's.It'sjustoneofLondon's

forgottencoffeehouses.

London'sfirstcoffeehousewasopenedbyaGreeknamedPasque

Roseein1652.WhileaservantforaBritishmerchantinTurkey,Rosee

developedatastefortheexotic(异国情调的)Turkishdrinkanddecided

toimport(进口)ittoLondon.Peoplefromallwalksoflifecametohis

businesstomeet,greet,drink,think,write,andjoke.

(D)14.Wherewasthewhitemarblelionhead?

A.InthebackyardoftheStarbucks.

B.OntheButton'slongwoodentables.

C.InJosephAddison'sGuardiannewspaper.

D.OnthewallofButton'scoffeehouses.

(B)15.Howoftenwas“theroaringofthelion^^published?

A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.

(A)16.WhatkindofcoffeedidPasqueRoseeimporttoLondon?

A.Turkishcoffee.B.Blackcoffee.

C.Whitecoffee.D.Sweetcoffee.

(C)17.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Peoplecouldhardlyfoundacoffeehousein1712inLondon.

B.Starbucks,Button'sandRoseewerefamouscoffeehouseofLondon

in1700s.

C.Button'swasusuallynoisyandcrowdedatnight300hundredyears

ago.

D.OnlybusinessmenenjoyedtheexoticcoffeeatPasqueRosee.

C

Whatcolorareicebergs（冰山）？Whiteorblue?Surprisingly,

therearegreenicebergsinAntarctica（南极）.Theirunusualcolorhas

confusedscientistsfordecades.Butscientistshavefinallysolvedthe

mysteryofthegreenicebergs.

Icebergsarelargemassesoficethatfloat（漂浮）inthesea.Icebergs

formafterbreakingawayfromglaciers（冰Jl|）andiceshelves.

Mosticebergsarewhite.TherearealsomanyicebergsinAntarctica

thatareblue.Glacialicecontainsalotofsmallairbubbles（气泡）.The

icebergsappeartobebluebecausetheairbubblesreflectbluelight.

However,therearenoairbubblesingreenicebergs,which

meanstheseicebergsaremadeoutofseaiceratherthanglacialice.

Butwhydoesseaicelookgreen?ScientistsattheUniversityof

Washington,US,recentlyfoundthereason-ironoxide（氧化铁）.It

comesfromrockdustfoundontheAntarcticmainland.Afterstudying

thegreenicebergs,scientistsfoundthattheyhave500timesmoreiron

thanglacialice,accordingtoNewsweek.Theironcomesfrombedrock

intheocean.Whenglaciersgrind(摩擦)againstbedrock,apowder(粉

末)thatisrichinironiscreated.Thepowderlatermixeswithocean

water,whichthenfreezesasgreenseaice,StephenWarrenfromthe

universitysuggested.

Thisisanimportantfinding,asthesegreenicebergscandeliver

irontofarpartsoftheocean.There,tinyseaplantsusetheironasa

nutrient(营养物).“Wethoughtgreenicebergswerejustacuriosity,“

WarrensaidtoNewsweek.Butnowtheymayactuallybeimportant.

(C)18.Accordingtothepassage,icebergscanbe

A.white,blueandyellowB.green,blueandyellow

C.white,greenandblueD.blue,redandgreen

(A)19.Whydosomeicebergslookgreen?

A.Becausethereisironoxideinsideofthem.

B.Becauseairbubblesinsidereflectgreenlight.

C.Becausesomeseaplantsarefrozeninside.

D.Becausetheyaremadeoutofbedrock.

(B)20.Wheredoestheironingreenicebergscomefrom?

A.Glacialice.B.Bedrockintheocean.

C.Deadbodiesofseaanimals.D.Industrialwaste.

(C)21.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.GreenicebergscanonlybefoundinAntarctica.

B.Glaciersdon'thaveanycolor.

C.Seaicedoesnotcontainairbubbles.

D.Antarcticanimalsfeedoncolorfulicebergs.

(C)22.usetheironingreenicebergsasanutrient.

A.seaanimalsB.acertainkindoffish

C.tinyseaplantsD.alltheseaplants

D

Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,your

wordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.23.BA

smileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyour

eyestellothersthatyouaresad.

24.Dtheteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingorask

questions.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".

Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes".

Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthe

busstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortells

youwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotof

othersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthe

time?25.AAnartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthe

beautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthings.Awriter

writesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldand

alsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.26.ETheycanhelpustoknow

whatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.

A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.

B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?

C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass,

D.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass,

E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewith

others.

E

A.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbe

killedbythefire.

B.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon'trideonitinsidetheschoolyard

untilyouareonthestreetoutsideyourschool.

C.Allclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan'tagreewithanything,

youneednlquarrel(争吵)orfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalong

wellwithothers.

D.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparents

nearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetin

theriver.

E.Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideor

outsideyourclassroom.Butdon'trunhereandthere.

(A)27.Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.

(E)28.Runningaftereachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclasses

maygetyouhurt.

（C）29.Whenyougetangrywithanybody,youmayfightagainst

him.Itisn'tgoodatall.

（D）30.Ifyougotoswimintherivernearbywithoutyourteacher's

permission（同意）,youwillbeindanger.

（B）31.Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedoneofthe

dangerousthingsatschool.

三、选词填空（共10小题，满分15分）

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选

项只用一次，有两项剩余。

（2019淄博中考）

wantbestslowlyuntilwhenhappinessfacinginstillnow

highnot

MyDearAzhaan,

Iwantyoutoknowthatyouremindmeofmyselfinsomanyways.

Youarelikeabetterandimprovedversion（版本）ofme.Ilookatyouand

Iseemyself32.inyoureyes.IwishIhadthatconfidence（信心）andeven

someofyourbossiness（霸气）atthatage.Yet,I'malsotroubledonseeing

thisconfidence33.slowlydisappearing,becauseyouare34.facing

manydifferentthings.Iwantyoutoknowthatyourconfidenceisoneof

the35.bestthingsaboutyou.Allofusadmireyourconfidence.However,

youare36.notconfidentenoughthesedays,becauseyouarebeginning

todislikeyourownbody.

Youarenotfat.Iagreethatyoucouldbealittlehealthier.Youcould

eatalittlelessjunkfood.However,Idon'tknowwhenyou511beginto

enjoyfruits,butIbelievethatyouwill.

Ithinkoneofthemomentsof37.happinessformewaswhenyou

werebom,andthedoctorsaid''Congratulations,youhaveanother

babyboy,“notbecauseyouwereaboybutbecauseyouwerehealthy.

You'retooyoungtounderstandthis38.now-noonerealizesthe

importanceofanormallife39.untilitisawayfromthem.WhatI40.

wantforyouishappiness:theunderstandingthatyouarenotperfect

andthatitisokaybecausenoneofusis!

Stayconfidentandkeepyourhead41.high,mylittleboy—whois

growinguptoosoon!

Love,

Ammi

四、语法填空（共10小题，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括

号内单词的正确形式。

DearMrsZhang,

Lastweek,myfriendLiuLeicameroundwithanewcomputer

gameandaskedtoplayitonmydad'scomputer.Iwasworried,42.

because/since/asIshouldaskmydadbeforeIusehiscomputer.Heuses

itfor43.his(he)work,andIcanonlyuseitformyhomework.The

reasoninthathethinkssomethingwillgowrongifIplay44.games

(game)onit.

Well,whilemydadwasout,wedecidedto45.try(try)outLiu

Lei'sgame.Wecopiedittothecomputer,andafterwefinished46.

playing(play),wetookitoffthecomputer.However,whenI47.

started(start)thecomputeragaintocheckifeverythingwasOK,some

ofmydad'sdocumentsweremissing.Then,whenmydadusedthe

computerlastnight,hewas48.really(real)angry.Hecouldnolonger

findtheimportantdocumentsanywhere.

Ididnottellhimabout49.thecomputergamebecauseIdidnot

wanthimtobeangry50.withme.NowIfeelterrible.Iamnotsure

whetheracomputerrepair

51.shop(shop)cangetthedocumentsback.ShouldItellhimaboutthe

computergame?ShouldIpaytorepairit?

Yourstudent

FengGuoxing

五、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Lastmonthsomethievesstoleavaluableteapotfromamuseumin

HongKong.TheytooktheteapottoAmerica,buttheAmerican

policefoundit.ThemuseumsentMrChan,amemberofthe

museumstaff,tocollecttheteapot.OntheplanebacktoHongKong,

henoticedtwomen.Theywerewatchinghimclosely.''Perhapsthey're

goingtostealtheteapotagain.Imustthinkofaplan,“hethought.

MrChan'sdaughter,Amy,methimatHongKongAirport.Mr

Chanwascarryingtwoboxes.Hegavehisdaughterthepinkboxandsaid

toherinalowvoice,“Takethisgiftboxhomewithgreatcare."He

walkedawaywiththebrownone.Thetwomenfollowedhim.

Amyopenedtheboxathome.Shewasexpectingapairofsports

shoes,butshejustfoundanoldteapot."Thisisnotaveryinteresting

gift,“saidAmy,abitdisappointed."Thafsallright.Lefsmakesome

teainit,“saidhermother.Thentheyfoundanoteintheteapot.Itsaid,

“DearAmy,,LoveDad.”