安徽省合肥市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

安徽省合肥市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析

版）

五.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

10.（1分）Tomisshy,buthespokeinfrontoftheclassthismorning.Whatgreathe

showed!（）

A.willB.funC.prideD.courage

11.（1分）-Whatdoyouthinkofthespeech?

-Ican'tunderstandawordhe*ssaying.Hispronunciationissimplyterrible.（）

A.specialB.powerfulC.singleD.difficult

12.（1分）---AboyfromHefeimadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.

---Withoutanyhelp?Heissoexcellent.（）

A.nearlyB.mostlyC.partlyD.totally

13.（1分）——Doyouknowwherewecanfindhappiness?

一Ithinknobodycangivetheanswerexactly.Butthewayoflifewechooseit.

（）

A.hidesB.warnsC.caresD.decides

14.（1分）-WhydopeopleliketravelinginHefei?

-MoreandmorepeopleliketravelingfromoneplacetotoenjoythebeautyofHefei.

（）

A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every

15.（1分）Don'tforgettotellhimthetruth.

Allright.IhimhecomesbackfromTokyo.（）

A.tell；unless

B.willtell；although

C.willtell；assoonas

D.told；before

16.（1分）WilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluence

today.（）

A.diedB.wasdying

C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

17.(1分)--The2023SpaceDayofChinaonApril24atHefeiBinhuInternational

ConventionandExhibitionCentre.

--Howexciting!Ourhometownisbecomingstrongerandstronger.()

A.iscelebratedB.wascelebrated

C.willbecelebratedD.celebrated

18.(1分)Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.()

A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff

19.(1分)---IfIworkhardonmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellnexttime?

---Sure..()

A.Seeingisbelieving

B.Betterlatethannever

C.Thatdepends

D.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest

六.完形填空(每小题10分，共20分)

20.(10分)Yougettostayhomealone!You'reprobablyexcited,butyoualsomightbealittle

nervous.Don*tworry,though(1)，aswellaslearnwhattodoifanemergencydoes

happen.

Thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomost(2)roomsinthehouse.Why?

Becausemost(3)happeninthekitchenandthebathroom.Canyoupreventcertain

accidents?Yes.Manyaccidentshappenbecauseyouarecareless.Sobe(4)!

Don*tstandonchairs.Manypeople(5)themselvesbyfallingoffchairs.

Don*tusewaterto(6)kitchenfires.UsebakingsodaorsaltinsteadBecarefulwith

scissorsandknives!Manypeoplecutthemselvesinthekitchen.

Becarefulwithfireandheatwhenyou(7).Youdon'twanttohurtyourself.

(8)useelectricityintheshowerorbathtub.ltmayhurtyou!

It'seasytoslipandfallonawetfloor.Besuretokeepthebathroom(9)dryafteryou

haveashowerorbath.

Atlast,haveemergencynumbersready.Ifsomethinghappens,youneedtobeready.Themain

emergencynumberyouneedtoknowis9-1-1(intheUS),someonebreakingin,or

injuries.Butyoushouldonly(10)themwhenit'strulyanemergency.Ifyou-getasmall

cut,that*snotnecessary

(1)A.schoolB.officeC.homeD.factory

(2)A.interestingB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.beautiful

(3)A.eventsB.accidentsC.thingsD.matters

(4)A.carefulB.cheerfulC.usefulD.helpful

(5)A.enjoyB.helpC.loseD.hurt

(6)A.putoffB.putawayC.putoutD.puton

(7)A.eatB.lookC.drinkD.cook

(8)A.NeverB.AlwaysC.StillD.Hardly

(9)A.doorB.windowC.floorD.wall

(10)A.callB.giveC.tellD.write

七、完形填空

21.(10分)Thisisaletterfromapetdogtohismaster(主人).

"Dearmaster,whenyoutookmeawayfrommymum,itwassnowingheavily.Youkeptmein

yourarms(1).Pvebeenwithyouforaboutayearsofar,butI'mafraidyoudon'tknow

mequitewell,soI(2)towritethislettertoyou.Plllivefortentofifteen(3)

beforeleavingthisworld.!enjoyevery(4)beingwithyou.SoI'malwayssadwhenI

stayawayfromyou.

Pleasegive(5)timetounderstandwhatyouwantmetodo.Don'tlookmeupif

youareangrywithme.Don*tleavemealoneallthetime.Youhaveyourworkandyour

(6),butIonlyhaveyou.

Talktomesometimes.AlthoughIdon'tunderstandyourwords,Icantell(辨另U)fromyour

voicewhetheryouarehappyor(7).Pleasedon'ttreatmebadlywhenyouareunhappy.

Rememberthat：howeveryoutreatme,Iwillneverforgetit.Andifyoutreatmeterribly,it

willhaveabadinfluenceonmeforalongtime.

Beforeyouhitme,rememberthatIhavesharp(锋禾!J的)(8)thatcouldeasilyhurt

you,butIwon'tbiteyou.Youaremymaster.!can(9)hurtyou.

(10)mewhenIgetold.Youwillgrowold,too.OnedayImightleaveyou

forever.However,everythingwillbeeasyformeifyouarethere.Pleasekeepinmind：Ilove

you

(1)A.coldB.comfortableC.unhappyD.worried

(2)A.decideB.wearC.pushD.swim

(3)A.daysB.weeksc.monthsD.years

(4)A.classB.momentc.machineD.garden

(5)A.youB.herc.meD.them

(6)A.foodB.drinksc.friendsD.bridge

(7)A.gladB.interestedc.pleasedD.sad

(8)A.teethB.bodyc.earsD.feet

(9)A.alwaysB.usuallyc.oftenD.never

(10)A.TakecareofB.Pointatc.SweepawayD.Writedown

八.补全对话根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多

余选项。

22.(5分)根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为

多余选项。

A：Yournewphonelooksverycool!

B：Thanksalot.(1)

A：Whatdoyouuseitfor?

B：Iuseittodealwithproblemsinmywork.AndIcan*tlivewithoutitnow.(2)

A：That'strue.Ithasbeenanecessarypartinpeople'sdailylives.Butdoyouknowthatthe

smartphonejustcameintobeinglessthan30years?

B：Really?(3)

A：Itwasinventedin1993.Butitwasn'tusedwidelyinthefirstfewyears.

B：（4）

A：WheniPhonewasfirstlaunched（上市）in2007.1believesmartphoneswillcontinueto

changeourlives.

B：（5）

A.Ican'tagreemore.

B.Iboughtitlastweek.

C.Whenwasitinvented?

D.Whendiditbecomepopular?

E.Whoinventedthesmartphone?

F.Ithinkalotofpeoplearelikemenow.

G.Smartphoneshavechangedalotsincetheywereinvented.

九、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个

最佳选项。

23.（6分）Chinaisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandcleanwaters.Thefollowingisalistof

somemountainsinChina.

MountTai

Location：ShandongProvince

Elevation（海拔）：1,545metres

MountTaiisoneofthe"FiveGreatMountains"andregardedasthemostimportantone.Itis

amountainofhistoricalandculturalvalue.Andithasbeenaplaceofworship（祭拜）foratleast

3,000years.

MountHuang

Location：AnhuiProvince

Elevation：1,864.8metres

Theareaisfamousforitsscenery,suchassunsets,rocks（松树），hotspringsandviewsof

thecloudsfromabove.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itisalsoafamousplacefor

highquality（高质量的）Chinesetea.

MountGongga

Location：SichuanProvince

Elevation：7,556metres

ItisthehighestmountaininSichuanProvince.Itisalsoknowntothelocalpeopleas"King

oftheSichuanMountains',.

ChangbaiMountain

Location：JilinProvince

Elevation：2,744metres

ItisthehighestmountaininNortheastChina.Thereisalargecrater(火山口)lake,called

HeavenLake

(1)isfamousforproducinghighqualityChinesetea.

A.ChangbaiMountain

B.MountTai

C.MountGongga

D.MountHuang

(2)MountGonggais.

A.2,744metrestall

B.oneofthe"FiveGreatMountains"

C.inAnhuiProvince

D.famousas"KingoftheSichuanMountains"

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.MountTaihasbeenaplaceofworshipforatleast3，000years.

B.MountGonggaisthehighestmountaininChina.

C.HeavenLakeisonMountHuang.

D.ChangbaiMountainisfamousforitsviewsofthecloudsfromabove.

24.(8分)Ifoundithardtocommunicatewithmymother.Relationsbetweenusbecamedifficult.

OnedayIranawayfromhomeandstayedoutsideforafewhours.WhenIreturnedhomeat

night,Isawallthepain,angeranddisappointmentonmymother*sface.Weknewthatwewerein

greatneedoftalk.Weagreedtohavebreakfasttogetherthenextmorning.Intheend

Onourwaytotherestaurant,Inoticedmymotherhadtwonotebooksinherhands.!asked

herwhattheywereusedfor.Sheexplainedtomethatsometimesitwaseasiertowritedownour

feelingsthantotalkaboutthem.Weshouldwritedownourfeelings.

Ourfirsttopicwas"WhyamIsoangry?nIwroteahalfpage,andmymomfilledupnearly

threepages.!sawthetearsrundownherfacewhileshewaswriting.!neverrealizedanyonecould

hidesomuchanger.Afterwefinishedwriting,weexchangedournotebooks.AssoonasIstarted

readingmymother'swords,wediscussedourfeelings.Finally,itfeltlikealltheangerinsideme

wentawayfrommybody.OurtalkhelpedmerealizesomanythingsIhadneverthoughtofbefore

MymotherandIcontinueusingournotebooksasawayofcommunicating.Weknowthatno

matterhowwefeelabouteachother,ournotebooksareasafeplacetoexpressourfeelings.We

havecometoanagreementthatwewrite"Iloveyou"attheendofeachletter.

(1)Whenthewriterreturnedhomeatnight,hesawmanyfeelingsonhismother'sface

EXCEPT.

A.embarrassment

B.anger

C.pain

D.disappointment

(2)Whatdidtheydoaftertheyfinishedwriting?

A.Theywenttoarestaurant.

B.Theyclosedtheirnotebooks.

C.Theywentforawalk.

D.Theyexchangedtheirnotebooks.

(3)Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.wecanonlyusenotebookstowritedownourfeelings

B.weneedtocommunicatewithourparentsmoreoften

C.it'sagoodhabittowriteletters

D.weshouldspendmoretimewithourparents

(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifficultRelation

B.ListeningtoParents

C.Twonotebooks

D.Mother'slove

25.（6分）“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethe

beautyofthemoontogether（但愿人长久，千里共婵娟）."wroteSuShi,inhiswell-known

poemtohisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.

Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar（阴

历）.Onthisday,peoplecelebrateMid一AutumnFestival.lthasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularity

alloverthecountry.

InancientChina,thatdaywasaharvestfestivalbecausecrops（庄稼）wereharvestedduring

thatperiod.ltwasatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.

JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMid一

AutumnFestivalinChina.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyare

TheMid一AutumnhasitsownspecialfoodjustasothertraditionalChinese

holidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.Theroundshapeofthecake

makesitlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion（团聚）.

Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon,sharethe

stories,andexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefar.

（1）Thepoemwhichismentionedinthetextwaswrittento.

A.SuShi

B.SuZhe

C.theSongDynasty

D.Westerncountries

（2）OnThanksgivingDayinWesterncountries，familiesprobably.

A.enjoythefullmoon

B.sharethestories

C.gettogether

D.gofaraway

（3）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMid-AutumnFestivalis

TRUE?_______

A.Peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon.

B.Peopleeatmooncakesandfruit,sharethestories.

C.Peopleexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefar.

D.A11theaboveareright.

26.（8分）ThisisinterestingtomebecauseI'venoticedthechangeinChineseproducts（产品）

overtimeinPakistan.

It'struethatduringthe1990s,Chineseproductswerethoughtofassomethingoflowquality

（质量）.Theywereboughtbythepoorandnotexpectedtolastlong.Iremembertheywerecheap

toys,etc.

Lastmonth,Iwasinthemarkettobuysomesheep.Whiletalkingwiththesheepkeeper,I

noticedsomethinglikearadioaroundhisneck.Iaskedhimwhatitwas.HeshowedittomeandI

wassurprisedtoseethatitwasacoolmusicplayer.Therewasalsoacellcasing（电池夕卜壳）

nIgetboredwhenItakemysheepouttothemountainsforfeeding.SoIgotthisfromthe

localshopthatsellsChineseproducts.Icankeepitcharged（充电）usingthesunonlyandhavea

fewcheapcellstokeepitgoingwhenneeded.!canlistentotheradio,somesongsonthe

player.ThishelpsmepassthetimewhenIhavetofeedmysheep."

Butwhythisplayer?Whynotsomeothers?

"It'smadeinChinaandcheapenoughformetoafford.AnotherreasonisthatIcouldn'tfind

anythingelsethatmetmyneedslikethisone."

It'sclearthat"madeinChina'*reallydoesn'tmeanwhatitusedto.

（1）Thesheepkeeperusedthemusicplayerto.

A.practicesinging

B.getmorebusiness

C.helphissheepeatmore

D.killtimeinthemountains

（2）Wheredidthesheepkeepergetthemusicplayer?

A.Fromthewriter.

B.Fromalocalshop.

C.FromaChinesefriend.

D.FromaChinesemarket.

（3）Inthesheepkeeper'sopinion,themusicplayer.

A.waspopularwiththelocalpeople

B.couldbebetter

C.lookedlikearadio

D.wascheapanduseful

（4）Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto.

A.tellastoryofaPakistanifarmer

B.introduceChineseproductsinPakistan

C.explainthegreatchangeinChineseproducts

D.showthefriendshipbetweenChinaandPakistan

27.（6分）WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutChineseteaculturetoday,theywon'tmissan

importantpersoninChinesehistory--LuYu,respectedasanSageofTea（茶圣），thefirst

workongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.LuwasbominJinglingin733A.D.Asachild

Thankstohisteachefsguidance,helearntalot.Heoftenmadeteaforhisteacher.Healso

tookcareofhisfellowstudents*healthusinghisknowledgeonteaandherbs（草药）.LuYuoften

wenttothecountrysidetogathertealeavesandherbs.Ononeofthosetrips,LuYufounda

spring.Thewaterwasquiteclearandclean.WhenLumadeteawiththisspringwater,herealized

theimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.

In752A.D,LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCui

Guofu.Bothmensharedthesameinterestsintea（文学）andpoetry.Theysoonbecamegood

friends.Sincethen,thetwospentmuchtimetravelling,withhisrichexperienceandskillsin

writing,becameacoachofLu.HeprovidednecessaryhelpwithLu*swriting.ltwasduringthis

timethatLufinallywrotetheamazingwork

（1）WhatisLufamousfor?

A.Havingwisdom.

B.Respectingteachers.

C.Caringforfriends.

D.Influencingteaculture.

（2）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnguidanceninParagraph2probablymean?

A.Help.

B.Rule.

C.Protection.

D.Control.

（3）WhydidLuandCuibecomegoodfriends?

A.Theylivedinthesameplace.

B.Theyhadthesamehobbies.

C.Theyspentmuchtimetogether.

D.Theyhadthesameexperiences.

八、阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

28.（6分）It'sgettinghotterandhotteroutside.Summerisalreadyhere!Summermeanshigh

temperatures,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.Howcanwestayfit

inthisexcitingseason?Herearesomegoodideas：

•Eatanddrinkproperly

Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.Fishcanbeagoodchoice.ltcankeep

yourbodyenergeticandhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Colorfulfruitandvegetablesare

anothergoodchoice.Theyarefullofvitamins（维他命）.Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskin

againstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.

Withallthosesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Whattodrink?Water.Waterhaszero

calorie（卡路里）andistheperfectdrinktostopyourthirst.Trynottodrinktoomanyenergy

drinks,sportsdrinksandsodadrinkswhichcontainlotsofsugarandcaffeine（咖啡因）.

•Stayactiveandcool

Summerisagreatseasontoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.Ifsalsoagoodtimetolose

weight.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobenearwater,trytodowatersportslikeswimming,surfingand

soon.Thesesportskeepyoucoolandactiveatthesametime.You'llhavenoproblembeatingthe

heatandkeepingfitaswell.

•Becarefulofthe

Summergivesusmorechancestogetoutside,butitalsomeansmorepossibilitiestoget

burntbythesunshine.Ifyouaregoingoutside，keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sthestrongest-

usuallybetween11amand3pm.Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime（防晒霜），abighat

andalong-sleevejacketwillbenecessary.

(1)Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?(不超过10个词)

（2）Fillintheblankwithproperwords.（不超过5个词）

（3）Giveapropertitle（题目）tothepassage.（不超过10个词）

九.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词

的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

29.（1分）Doingsportscanmakeusfullofe（活力）.

30.（1分）LastweekSuzyb（借）thefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsfrom

Henry.

31.（1分）Asstudents,weshouldusetheInternetw（明智地）.

32.（1分）Thatyoungmanhasaspeciala（能力）towritewithtwohandsat

thesametime.

33.（1分）Theinstructionstellushowtousethemachineinap（正确的）way.

十.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

34.（20分）最近你校举办了一年一度的“读书日”活动，请你仔细阅读下图中的内容，写一

篇英语短文。

（1）时间：周五上午；

（2）地点：学校图书馆

（3）活动：选择读物；分享你的所学

写作要求：1）短文必须包含图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

3）词数80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Recentlyourschoolheldameaningfulactivitycalled"ReadingDay".

参考答案与试题解析

五.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

10.（1分）Tomisshy,buthespokeinfrontoftheclassthismorning.Whatgreathe

showed1（）

A.willB.funC.prideD.courage

【分析】汤姆比较害羞，但是今天早上他在全班面前演讲。他表现出了极大的勇气啊！

【解答】A意志；B乐趣；D勇气is,butspokefrontthethis,但是今天早上他

在全班面前演讲〃。

故选：D。

【点评】本题考查名词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作

出选择。

11.（1分）-Whatdoyouthinkofthespeech?

-Ican'tunderstandawordhe*ssaying.Hispronunciationissimplyterrible.（）

A.specialB.powerfulC.singleD.difficult

【分析】--你认为这次演讲怎么样？

--他说的我一个字都没听懂。他的发音简直糟透了。

【解答】special特殊的；powerful强大的；difficult困难的，他的发音简直糟透了。

故选：Co

【点评】正确辨析四个选项的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。

12.（1分）---AboyfromHefeimadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.

---Withoutanyhelp?Heissoexcellent.（）

A.nearlyB.mostlyC.partlyD.totally

【分析】——一个来自合肥的男孩在不到一个月的时间里独自制作了一架模型飞机。

——没有任何帮助？他太棒了。

【解答】A几乎；B大部分；D全部any?Heso?他太棒了。

故选：Do

【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。

13.（1分）-Doyouknowwherewecanfindhappiness?

一Ithinknobodycangivetheanswerexactly.Butthewayoflifewechooseit.

()

A.hidesB.warnsC.caresD.decides

【分析】一你知道我们在哪里能找到幸福吗？

—我想没有人能给出确切的答案。而是我们选择的生活方式决定了它。

【解答】hide隐藏；warn警告；decide决定youwherecanhappinesstheofwe，

幸福是由我们选择的生活方式"决定〃。

故选：D。

【点评】本题考查动词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的动词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作

出选择。

14.(1分)-WhydopeopleliketravelinginHefei?

-MoreandmorepeopleliketravelingfromoneplacetotoenjoythebeautyofHefei.

()

A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every

【分析】-为什么人们喜欢在合肥旅游？

-越来越多的人喜欢从一个地方旅行到另一个地方去欣赏合肥的美丽。

【解答】other其他的，后加名词复数，又一；each每一个；every每一个。此处是"从一

个地方到另一个地方"。

故选：Bo

【点评】熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

15.(1分)Don'tforgettotellhimthetruth.

Allright.IhimhecomesbackfromTokyo.()

A.tell；unless

B.willtell；although

C.willtell；assoonas

D.told；before

【分析】别忘了告诉他真相。好吧。

他一从东京回来，我就告诉他。

【解答】条件状语从句和时间状语从句要求”主将从现“，所以排除AD,asas-……就,

我就告诉他"。

故选：Co

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对时态的掌握。

16.(1分)WilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluence

today.()

A.diedB.wasdying

C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

【分析】威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响.

【解答】通过时间状语"for400years”可知表达这种去世的状态已经持续400年了，时态

应为现在完成时。A为一般过去口寸，die是终止性动词，应用be,后面可以用for接表

示一段时间的词，用haso

故选：D。

【点评】本题考查词义的辨析能力，在熟悉词义的基础上结合语境，从而选出正确答案

17.(1分)--The2023SpaceDayofChinaonApril24atHefeiBinhuInternational

ConventionandExhibitionCentre.

--Howexciting!Ourhometownisbecomingstrongerandstronger.()

A.iscelebratedB.wascelebrated

C.willbecelebratedD.celebrated

【分析】一4月24日，2023中国航天日在合肥滨湖国际会展中心举行。

一多么令人兴奋啊！我们的家乡正变得越来越强大。

【解答】isheld,一般现在时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态，一般将来时的被动语

态，一般过去时，因此时态用一般过去时，所以要用被动语态。

故选：Bo

【点评】动词的时态和语态是中考的必考知识点，题目中常常将两者结合在一起进行考

查，因此学生需根据题意及题干的关键信息进行判断分析再作答。

18.(1分)Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.()

A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff

【分析】一些动物呈现出和周围一样的颜色，是为了保护自己.

【解答】选项A：承担；呈现；，选项C：收起.根据tothemselves,呈现出和周围相

同的颜色.

故选：A.

【点评】本题考查的是动词的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.

19.(1分)---IfIworkhardonmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellnexttime?

---Sure..()

A.Seeingisbelieving

B.Betterlatethannever

C.Thatdepends

D.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest

【分析】——如果我从现在开始努力学习功课，下次我能做得好吗？

——当然。迟做总比不做好。

【解答】A.眼见为实,B.亡羊补牢,C.看情况，根据IfIhardmyfromonIdonext?

可知亡羊补牢。

故选：Bo

【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。

六.完形填空(每小题10分，共20分)

20.(10分)Yougettostayhomealone!You'reprobablyexcited,butyoualsomightbealittle

nervous.Don'tworry,though(1)C，aswellaslearnwhattodoifanemergencydoes

happen.

Thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomost(2)Broomsinthehouse.Why?

Becausemost(3)Bhappeninthekitchenandthebathroom.Canyoupreventcertain

accidents?Yes.Manyaccidentshappenbecauseyouarecareless.Sobe(4)A!

Don'tstandonchairs.Manypeople(5)Dthemselvesbyfallingoffchairs.

Don'tusewaterto(6)Ckitchenfires.UsebakingsodaorsaltinsteadBecarefulwith

scissorsandknives!Manypeoplecutthemselvesinthekitchen.

Becarefulwithfireandheatwhenyou(7)D.Youdon'twanttohurtyourself.

(8)Auseelectricityintheshowerorbathtub.ltmayhurtyou!

It'seasytoslipandfallonawetfloor.Besuretokeepthebathroom(9)Cdryafteryou

haveashowerorbath.

Atlast,haveemergencynumbersready.Ifsomethinghappens,youneedtobeready.Themain

emergencynumberyouneedtoknowis9-1-1(intheUS),someonebreakingin,or

injuries.Butyoushouldonly(10)Athemwhenit'strulyanemergency.Ifyou-getasmall

cut,that*snotnecessary

(1)A.schoolB.officeC.homeD.factory

(2)A.interestingB.dangerousC.wonderfulD.beautiful

(3)A.eventsB.accidentsC.thingsD.matters

(4)A.carefulB.cheerfulC.usefulD.helpful

(5)A.enjoyB.helpC.loseD.hurt

(6)A.putoffB.putawayC.putoutD.puton

(7)A.eatB.lookC.drinkD.cook

(8)A.NeverB.AlwaysC.StillD.Hardly

(9)A.doorB.windowC.floorD.wall

(10)A.callB.giveC.tellD.write

【分析】本文主要讲一个人在家应该做什么，怎么做提了几点建议。

【解答】（1）C.名词辨析。A.school学校；C.home家。句意：不过别担心，你可以采取

措施防止危险。根据"Yougettostayhomealone"可知。故选C。

（2）B.形容词辨析。A.interesting有趣的；C.wonderful美妙的。句意：厨房和浴室是房

子里最危险的两个房间，厨房和浴室是房子里最危险的两个房间。

（3）B.名词辨析。A.events活动；C.things事情。句意：因为大多数事故都发生在厨房

和浴室，此处指的是事故。

（4）A.形容词辨析。A.careful细心的；C.useful有用的。句意：所以要小心，应该小心。

（5）D.动词辨析。A.enjoy喜欢；Close失去。句意：许多人从椅子上摔下来摔伤了自己,

摔下来摔伤了自己。

（6）C.动词短语辨析。A.putoff推迟；C.putout扑灭。句意：不要用水来扑灭厨房的火,

此处指用水来扑灭火。

（7）D.动词辨析。A.eat吃；C.drink喝。句意：做饭时要小心火和热，此处指做饭时要

小心火和热。

（8）A.副词辨析。A.Never从不；C.Still仍然。句意：不要在