高三T8第二次联考字词积累导学案

T8二次联考字词积累阅读理解2024.4.3PassageAtemptsb.todosth.诱惑某人做某事儿-----temptationn.诱惑resistthetemptationtodosth.抵制住做某事儿的诱惑illustratev.给...插画；说明，讲解Get/becaughtupinsth.被卷入，陷入（=beinvolvedin...）inhopeof...希望做某事儿bestuckatcollege被困在大学=becaughtin/betrappedin一词多义：breakdown(车)出故障；降解；(人)崩溃nostalgic怀旧的uniqueimagery奇特的意象poeticprose诗意的散文arouseasenseoffamiliarity唤起一丝熟悉感introduce...to...向...介绍...bewoveninto...被编织进...weavev.编织----过去式：wove----过去分词：wovenhidden(hide)treasure隐藏的宝藏（hide---hid---hidden）(同理：减少的时间reducedtime)strengthenbondswithfriends加强与学生的关系ethnicgroups少数民族PassageBright(adv.恰好，正好)inthefrontyardhostaparty举办舞会（回忆：throwaparty）bymistake错误地=mistakenlyhangout外出闲逛docrafts做手工stopby顺便拜访missouton错过Theturquoisetablewasinviting(invite)（词义：吸引人的）andhadashared(share)feel.Shelikeshowitenableshertotakeasmallsteptowardeasingloneliness(lonely)andbuildingrelationshipsinhercommunity.“People’sgreatestneedistoknowthattheyareloved(love)andthattheybelong（归属感）,”shesays.一词多义engagev.吸引住（注意力、兴趣）：Itisamoviethatengagesboththemindandtheeye.engagesb.as...雇佣，聘用：Heiscurrentlyengagedasaconsultant.engagewithsb.与...建立密切关系；尽力理解：Shehastheabilitytoengagewithyoungminds.Adj.engaged:~in/on忙于，从事于：Ican’tcometodinneronTuesday----Iamotherwiseengaged.beengagedtosb.与某人订婚：Sheisengagedtotheprince.(电话线)使用中的，被占用的：Icouldn’tgetthrough-----thelineisengaged.Adj.engaging:有趣的，令人愉快的，迷人的：anengagingsmilePassageCraweradj.未经加工的，自然状态的split分裂---过去式：split---过去分词：split词组：splitupinterrupt---erruption打断(disturb:干扰---n.disturbance)allowfor:考虑到，把..计算在内----Itwilltakeaboutanhourtogetthere,allowingfortrafficdelays.destroy---adj.destructive---n.destruction过去式、过去分词：destroyedbeaimedatdoing=aimtodoSaltdoesn’tdirectlymeltice,nordoesitmakesnowsimply(simple)disappear.Normally（normal:正常情况下）,whenwaterfreezesintoice,itsmoleculeslineup(语义：排成行)toformastable,orderly（order）structure.Butifsaltneedstointeractwithliquidwater,howdoesitdoanythingwhentemperaturesarestubbornly(stubborn)belowfreezing,andwatershouldalreadybeintheformofice?That’swherecarshelpcleartheirownwaybycreatingfriction(词义：摩擦)and,inturn,heat.Thefrictionallowsfor（词义：允许）theicethathasalreadyfrozentomelt（melt）alittlebit,makingitunlikelytofreeze.Chlorideions（氯离子）cancausewearandtear(词义：造成磨损)onvehiclesandfacilities.Increasing(increase)chloridedensitiesinNorthAmericanlakescouldbegintoupsetlocalecologyanddegrade(语义：降低质量)sourcesofdrinkingwater.Manylocalgovernmentsarelookingfor_alternatives（alternative）torocksalt.Someexperimentsaretestingotherice-preventingsolutions,includingthosethatcontainsugarsinsteadoforinadditiontosalts.PassageDbetailoredto...为...量身定做Abouttenyearsago,logging(log)intoFacebook,Twitter,orInstagramwouldmostlyshowpostsfromfriendsandfamilyintheordertheywereposted.Thismeansthatinsteadofasimple,chronological(词义：按时间顺序的)feed（熟词生义：信息灌输）,usersencounteradynamicstream（词义：动态的信息流），constantlyadaptingtotheirpreferences.Thisconstantstreamofrecommendationsreducesourexposure（expose）todiverseorchallengingcontent,subtlyshaping(词义：悄然塑成)ourpreferences(preference)andbehaviors.HesuggeststhatifMeta,theparentcompanyofFacebook,wererequiredtoseparateitsvariousservices,likeInstagramorWhatsApp,andmakethemcompetewitheachother,itcouldgiveusersmorecontrolandchoiceovertheirdigitalconsumption.(consume)Insummary,thechangefromsimple,time-orderedsocialmediapoststoalgorithm-drivencontenthasabigimpactonboththeviewers(view)andthecreators(create),influencingwhatwesee,hear,andeventhink.Chayka’sinsightshighlighttheneedforgreaterawarenessandpotentiallymoreregulationinourincreasingly(increasing)digitalworld.T8二次联考字词积累阅读理解2024.4.3检测版PassageA_________________________诱惑某人做某事儿-----______________n.诱惑_________________________抵制住做某事儿的诱惑illustratev.__________；____________Get/becaughtupinsth._______________________（=be_______in...）_________.希望做某事儿_______________atcollege被困在大学=_________________________一词多义：breakdown_______________；_________；_________nostalgic__________uniqueimagery奇特的______________prose诗意的________________________________________唤起一丝熟悉感__________________向...介绍..._______________________被编织进...weavev._______----过去式：_______----过去分词：___________________(hide)treasure隐藏的宝藏（hide---____---________）(同理：减少的时间_______time)______________________________加强与学生的关系___________________少数民族PassageBright(adv._______________)inthefrontyard___________aparty举办舞会（回忆：________aparty）_____mistake错误地=______________hangout______________________________做手工stopby__________________________________错过Theturquoisetablewas____________(invite)（词义：___________）andhada___________(share)feel.Shelikes_______itenablesher__________(take)asmallsteptowardeasing_________(lonely)andbuildingrelationshipsinhercommunity.“People’sgreatestneedistoknowthatthey___________(love)andthattheybelong（_____________）,”shesays.一词多义engagev.______________________：Itisamoviethatengagesboththemindandtheeye.engagesb.as...___________________：Heiscurrentlyengagedasaconsultant.engagewithsb._______________________：Shehastheabilitytoengagewithyoungminds.Adj.engaged:~in/on_________________：Ican’tcometodinneronTuesday----Iamotherwiseengaged.beengaged_____sb.____________________：Sheisengagedtotheprince._____________________________：Icouldn’tgetthrough-----thelineisengaged.Adj.engaging:__________________________：anengagingsmilePassageCraweradj.___________________split分裂---过去式：_____---过去分词：_______词组：split___interrupt---n.________________打断(disturb:干扰---n.____________)allowfor:____________________----Itwilltakeaboutanhourtogetthere,allowingfortrafficdelays.destroy---adj._________---n.________过去式、过去分词：__________________doing=aimtodoSaltdoesn’tdirectlymeltice,________doesitmakesnow__________(simple)disappear.___________（normal:_____________）,whenwaterfreezesintoice,itsmoleculesline____(语义：___________________)toformastable,____________（order）structure.Butifsaltneedstointeract______liquidwater,___doesitdoanythingwhentemperaturesare_________(stubborn)belowfreezing,andwatershouldalreadybe___theformofice?That’s_______carshelpcleartheirownwaybycreatingfriction(词义：______)and,____turn,heat.Thefrictionallows______（词义：允许）theicethathasalreadyfrozen___________（melt）alittlebit,makingitunlikelytofreeze.Chlorideions（氯离子）cancausewearandtear(词义：_____________)onvehiclesandfacilities.____________(increase)chloridedensitiesinNorthAmericanlakescouldbegintoupsetlocalecologyanddegrade(语义：_____________)sourcesofdrinkingwater.Manylocalgovernmentsarelookingfor_______________（alternative）torocksalt.Someexperimentsaretestingotherice-preventingsolutions,includingthose______containsugarsinsteadof____inadditiontosalts.PassageDbetailoredto...________________Abouttenyearsago,___________(log)intoFacebook,Twitter,orInstagramwouldmostlyshowpostsfromfriendsandfamily______theordertheywereposted.Thismeansthatinsteadofasimple,chronological(词义：_____________)feed（熟词生义：____________）,usersencounteradynamicstream（词