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广西壮族自治区玉林市博白县中学2022年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisapersonpreferringdoing
talking.A.than
B.for
C.to
D.from参考答案:C试题分析:该题考查介词用法与动词的特殊用法的题目,该题可根据prefer的特殊用法prefer…to…得到答案C。2.—Hi,Mr.Brown!MayIpickaflowerinthepark?
—_______.A.No,youdon’t
B.No,youmustn’t
C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcould参考答案:B略3.____quiet,for,yousee,thebabyissleeping!A.Tokeep
B.Keep
C.Keeping
D.Kept参考答案:B4.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.
A.involved
B.stuck
C.absorbed
D.interested参考答案:C5.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,
youwant.A.whichever B.howeverC.whatever D.whoever参考答案:C解析:本题考查引导词。句意:“这个周末野营怎么样,来点新鲜的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。6._______youknowyourpotential,youhavetorelyonmanyotherpeopletogettowhereyouare.
A.Since
B.If
C.While
D.Once参考答案:D略7.---Isitmyagethatthebossminds?---______.Hewillconsideritnecessarytohaveanenergeticandexperiencedassistant.A.Ofcoursenot
B.Evenso
C.I’mafraidso
D.Ihopenot参考答案:C8._______Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit. A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Incase D.Evenif参考答案:A9.PandaMeiLanreturnedtoChinayesterday.She_____inUSsinceshewasborn. A.hadbeenliving B.isliving C.willhavebeenliving D.hasbeenliving参考答案:A10.Heseemstobequiterelaxed,hishands________behindhisback.
A.crossing
B.crossed
C.tocross
D.cross参考答案:B11.ltseemedsucha
thatpeoplejuststoodbywatchingtheoldladylyingonthe
groundsufferingpains.A.mess
B.shame
C.disaster
D.fault参考答案:B12.Annhasbeenmosthelpfultome;Idon’tknowwhatIshouldhavedonewithouther.A.aboveall B.onthecontrary C.onthewhole D.infact参考答案:D句意:Ann对我来说非常有帮助;事实上,如果没有她,我都不知道自己该怎么办。根据句意,后一句是对前一句的进一步阐述,所以选infact,表示"实际上,事实上"。aboveall表示"最重要的是";onthecontrary表示"相反";onthewhole表示"总体上"。13.—I
youbefore,Ibelieve,butIcan’trememberwhere.—ItmusthavebeenintheGrandHotelwhereTom’sweddingtookplace.
A.met
B.havemet
C.hasmet
D.wasmeeting参考答案:B略14.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheSmithsleft_____city;Ionlyrememberitwas____Monday.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the,the参考答案:C24._____wordsdoabetterjobofdescribingwhatit’sliketobeahighschoolstudentthan“pressure”.
A.Not
B.Little
C.Few
D.Many参考答案:C略16.Maryaskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the:the
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:B17.Agreatnumberofstudents
saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.A.toquestion
B.tobequestioned
C.questioned
D.questioning参考答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词作定语。question与students存在被动关系,question表示的动作也已完成,故用过去分词。二、新的题型18.Weallknowwhatitmeanswhenaniceenvelopelandsinyourmailbox:Someone’sgettingmarried,andthey’rehopingthatyoucanbethereforthebigday.Whilesayingyestotheinvitationisalystraightforwardprocess,thingscangetabitawkwardifyou’renotsosureaboutattending.___16___.Tohelpyougetoutoftheseformalengagementswithoutfeelingawkward,we’veconsultedKatieBalmer,aleadingweddingexpertinScotland.FollowtheformatThelevelofformalityshouldbeinformedbythewaythattheinvitationwassent.___17___,youshoulddeclineviapost.Ifthemessagecameinanemail,asimpleemailexpressingyourregretswilldo.Don’tputoffyourresponseIfyoualreadyknowthatyoucan’tmakeitforwhateverreason,don’thesitatetoletthehappycoupleknowwhy.“Itisveryimportanttorespondin.goodtime.___18___,”saysBalmer.___19___Whileit’sanicegesturetoofferareasonforyourrefusal,there’snoneedtobeextreme.Asimpleresponsewilldo,andit’sanespeciallybadideatoemphasizeyourreasonifit’scost-related.Itwillestablishnothingbeyondmakingthecouplefeelbad.Don’tchangeyourdecision___20___,itisimportanttosticktothatdecision.“Goingbackandforthonlyaddstotheinconvenienceforthesoon-to-benewlyweds,”saysBalmer.“Aslongasyouarehonestandtimely,thebrideandgroomshouldunderstand.”A.MakeituptothecoupleB.BebriefinyourexplanationC.IftheofferwassenttoyoubymailD.DonotleaveituntilthelastpossiblemomentE.OncethedecisionnottoattendtheweddinghasbeendecidedF.Otherwise,youriskaddingtothecouplerslast-minuteweddingstressG.Turningdownaweddingisasituationwhereyoucanfeelverypersonal参考答案:16.G
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.E这篇短文介绍如果接到婚礼邀请,如果没有时间要及时拒绝,不要拖延,也不要来回变化。16.考查上下文推理能力。根据上一句提到不确定参加的话,事情会变得很尴尬。推知下一句要表达拒绝婚礼会怎么样。G项意思是:拒绝婚礼是一种让你觉得很私人的情况。符合语境。故选G.17.考查上下文推理能力。根据这一段标题是按照格式来做。设空处后一句也是其中一种假设,推知该处也可以是一种假设。C项意思是:如果邮寄给你,你应该通过邮寄来拒绝。放在此处符合语境。故选C.18.考查上下文推理能力。根据本段的标题“不要拖延你的回复”,以及本段意思是说如果确定自己无法参加,不要拖延,尽快地让对方知道。D项意思是:Balmer说:“不要把它留到最后一个可能的时刻。”符合本段语境。故选D.19.考查上下文推理能力。根据本段中的“
Asimpleresponsewilldo”,可知本段表达自己的解释要简短。B项意思是:你的解释要简短。符合语境。故选B.20.考查上下文推理能力。根据标题“不要改变决定”,以及下文提到开会反复会给新婚夫妇带来不便。E项意思是:一旦决定不参加婚礼,重要的是要坚持这个决定。符合语境。故选E.三、阅读理解19.“Beatingisasignofaffection,cursing(骂)isasignoflove.”ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemodernTimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen—butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.Today,itseems,Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.“Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildrenenjoyprivileges,especiallyourboys.”saidSongWenming,anentrepreneur(企业家)inJinhua,EastChina'sZhejiangprovince.“Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture.”InAugust,Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone,eventhoughittakesalotofmoney—around$48,000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.StatisticsshowthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28.“AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies;someofthemwerespoiled.”saidJenniferMyers,directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.Song'sonlyson,SongSiyu,hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.Now,threemonthslater,hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds,finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood,andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism,nomatterhowunreasonable.“ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals.”saidSongSiyu.“Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter;theyarenotpersonal.”Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.Butforthosewhosticktoit,thereisarewardforallthehardwork.28.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying_____________.
A.isoutofdateinmoderntimes B.isdisagreedbyrichparents
C.isstillworthtrusting D.isdeeplybelievedby
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