四川省广元市旺苍县2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语模拟试题（附答案）

四川省广元市旺苍县2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语模拟试题第二部分基础知识运用（共2节；30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）11．（1分）LindaisEuropeangirlwhilehercousinisAfricanboy.（）A．a；a B．a；an C．an；an D．an；a12．（1分）—Alice，good.HowkenEnglishissogood.Howdoyoupracticeyourpronunciation？—talkingwithmypenpalwhoisfromAmerica.（）A．Like B．With C．By D．As13．（1分）—Dale，haveyouheardofChineseSpringFestival？—Yes.Icelebrateditwithmyhostfamilylastyear.importantfestivalitisinChina!（）A．Whatan B．Whata C．What D．How14．（1分）Thelittleboyusedtodinner.Todinner.Toimprovehishealth，heisusedtonow.（）A．watchTV；playsoccer B．watchingTV；playsoccer C．watchingTV；playingsoccer D．watchTV；playingsoccer15．（1分）Manytreesandflowers______inourschooleveryyearandtheymakeourschoolabeautifulgarden.（）A．haveplanted B．areplanted C．wereplanted D．willbeplanted16．（1分）Nomatterwhatdifficultieswehave，weshouldtryourbesttosolvetheminsteadof.（）A．givingback B．givingaway C．givingoff D．givingup17．（1分）—Look!Mr.Tangisoverthere.—Itbehim.AsfarasIknow，hewenttoBeijingyesterday，andhewillbebackinthreedays.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must18．（1分）Doyouknowthemanistalkingwiththeteacher？（）A．which B．whose C．who D．whom19．（1分）Grace，Iwanttobuyasweaterformymomasherbirthdaygift.Canyoutellme？（）A．whereisthenearestshoppingmall B．wherethenearestshoppingmallis C．howcanIgettothebookstore D．howIcangettothebookstore20．（1分）—Tom，Ineedyourhelp.Wouldyouliketohelpmeworkouttheproblem？—（）A．Itdoesn'tmatter. B．I'venoidea. C．Withpleasure. D．Thankyou.第二节完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。21．（10分）To：TheReaderSubject：MyFamilyImustsaythatbeingachildinaChinesefamily，I'mprettyhappy.Therearetworeasons.OneisthattheeconomyinChina（1）reallyfastoverthepast40years.Myparentswentthroughthis（2）andtheycouldfeelthatlifewasgettingbettereveryday.Sowedon'tneedto（3）moneyorhelpourparentstomakemoney.（4）reasonisthatChinesepeopleregardtheirchildrenasthemostimportantthingintheirlives.InChinesetraditionalculture，havingnochildrenisnot（5）toourparentsandtheeldergenerations（代）.Sochildrengetthehighestpositioninafamily，especiallywhenthereisonlyonechild.Ourparentstrytheirbestto（6）abetterlifeforusandmakesurethatwecangetthebesteducation.AlthoughparentsmayhavedifferentideasfrommewhileI'mgrowingup，yetIwill（7）feelthatIdon'tgetenoughlove.IhavelivedinBeijingsinceIwasborn.MyparentscomefromotherprovincesofChina.TheywenttotheuniversityinBeijingand（8）tolivehereforabetterlife.MostofthetimeIstayinthecityforschool，（9）onvacationsIusuallytraveltootherplaceswithmyfamily.Imaygoabroadtoexperiencea（10）life，butnotuntilafterIfinishhighschool.Ithinkasagrowingchild，Ishouldstayaroundmyfamily.LiShiyu（1）A.developsB.developedC.willdevelopD.hasdeveloped（2）A.lifeB.lessonC.periodD.experience（3）A.worryaboutB.askforC.findoutD.lookfor（4）A.OtherB.TheotherC.TheothersD.Another（5）A.kindB.afraidC.proudD.important（6）A.introduceB.encourageC.provideD.promise（7）A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never（8）A.regrettedB.choseC.refusedD.forgot（9）A.andB.orC.butD.so（10）A.differentB.simpleC.modernD.common22．（10分）Onceuponatime，therewasacouplenamedSueandJohn.Bothofthemwere（1）.Inthelateautumn，Johnbecamebadlyill.AfterthedoctorvisitedJohnseveraltimes，hetoldSue（意志）tolive.Ifhedoesn'twanttolive，（2）willnothelphim."SuetriedherbesttomakeJohntakeaninterestinthingsaroundhim.Shesanganddanced，paintedtheirfavoritepicturesandtoldjokes，butJohnjustkeptsilent."Five，"hefinallysaidonewordwithlowvoiceoneday，ashelooked（3）thewindow.WhenSueaskedwhatJohnmeant，heexplained（4），"Thereare...onlyfiveleavesleftonthetreenow.Whenthelastleaffalls，I…shallgowithit."Uponhearingthis，Sue（5）controlherfeelingsandbegantocryrightaway.Withtears，sheturnedtotheirneighborMr.Smithfor（6），whowasalsoanartistlikethem.Mr.Smithwas（7）bythenewsofJohn'spoorhealth.Heworriedabouthimandwantedhimtogetbetterassoonaspossible.Overthenextfewdays，itrainedterriblyandthewindblewheavily，butthe（8）leafonthetreeheldonfirmly（牢固地）.Everyday，Johnwouldlookoutandseethesameleafbeingaloneonthetree.Then，oneday，thedoctorcameinandsaidJohn'sconditionwasgettingbetter.JohnsaidtoSue，（9）Ishouldn'tgiveup.Thatleafhasstayedonthattreeforsolongandtaughtmetolive!""YouknowthatleafwaspaintedbyMr.Smith？"saidSue.Thatisaleaffromhimwhichwillnever（10）.（1）A.artistsBtorsC.scientistsD.teachers（2）A.moneyB.timeC.laughterD.medicine（3）A.upB.outofC.forD.inside（4）A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.happily（5）A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.wouldn't（6）A.praiseB.encouragementC.educationD.help（7）A.interestedB.shockedC.disappointedD.scared（8）A.firstB.nextC.lastD.second（9）A.butB.althoughC.becauseD.if（10）A.flashB.heatC.growD.fall第三部分阅读理解（共2节；满分30分）第一节(共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑23．（10分）AsafamousmountaininFujian，MountWuyiattractsmillionsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.Ifyouplantopayavisit，thefollowinginformationcanhelpyou.Locations：MountWuyiislocatedinFujianProvince.Visitorswillbeexcitedtofindalotofhistoricsites，parks，shoppingmallsnearby.Busstopsandbullettrain（动车）stationsareprovidedforfurthertransportation.Hours：6：30﹣18：00（FromMarch1sttoOctober31st）7：00﹣17：00（FromNovember1sttoFebruary28th）Tickets：Buyingticketsonline：WeChatofficialaccount，Ctrip，Qunar95yuanperperson.Freeforchildrenunder6.Rules&Suggestions：Smokingisnotallowed.Noscratching（划损）.Nopets.Pleasewatchyourpersonalbelongings.Facilities（设施）：（1）YoucanbuyticketstoMountWuyionline，except.A.B.C.D.（2）HowmuchwillMr.GreenpayifhewantstovisitMountWuyiwithhiswifeandhisson（5yearsold）？A.95yuan.B.190yuan.C.237.5yuan.D.285yuan.（3）WhatcanyoudowhenyouvisitMountWuyiaccordingtothepassage？A.VisitMountWuyiwithyourpet.B.SmokeandeatinsideMountWuyi.C.Enjoyfreetransportationthere.D.VisitMountWuyiat6：30onNationalDay.（4）WhatcanbeseeninMountWuyi？A.Sharedbikes.B.Libraries.C.Restaurants.D.Hotels.（5）Inwhichsection（板块）ofanewpercanyouprobablyreadthispassage？A.Travel.B.Science.C.Sports.D.Film.24．（10分）Hangzhouhostedthe19thAsianGamesfromSept.23toOct.8.TheGamesarevery"smart"withtheuseofmanyexcitingtechnologies.Thevenue（场地）forthetennisfinalsoftheHangzhouAsianGamesissometimescalledthe"SmallLotus（莲花）".Onthetopofthefield，thereareeight"petals"（花瓣）.Theycanopenandclosefreely.Ittakes15minutesforeachpetaltoopenandclose.It'sbuiltthiswayfordifferentkindsofweather.EverydishattheAsianGamesshouldbesafeandhealthytoeat.Inthekitchenoftheplayers'villageinHangzhou，thereisaspecialsystemthatcantellpeople'sfaces.Ifa"stranger"goesintothekitchen，analarmwillgooff.Themanagersofthekitchenwillalsogetmessagesontheirphones.There'salsoasystemtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureofthefridges.Wanttowalkaroundatthefieldsbutcan'tmakeitinperson？YoucantrytheHangzhouAsianGames'metaverse!There'saminiprogramonAlipay.Inside，it'slikeanonlinecartoonworld.Youcanseethefieldsbothfromtheoutsideandinside.Also，youcanhaveyourowncharacter.Youcanchooseclothesforyourcharacterwhoisableto"run"aroundthefieldsandeventalkwithotheronlineusers.SaythatyouareinHangzhouandgoingtowatchoneoftheevents.Itwillbesadifyoucan'tfindyourway.AminiprogramcalledtheHangzhouAsianGamesARserviceisheretohelp.Yousimplyturnonyourphone'scameraanditwillseewhereyouareandthenshowyoutheway.Youcanalsogetmoreinformationaboutthefieldsasyouwalkby，（1）Whatisthe"SmallLotus"usedfor？A.Showingthewaytothevenue.B.Changingthevenueindifferentweather.C.Showingwhattimeitis.D.Movingheavythingsquickly.（2）Whydopeoplesetanalarminthekitchen？A.Tosendfoodmessagestoplayers'phones.B.Tocheckthetemperatureoffridges.C.Towatchcooksandmanagersthere.D.Tomakesurethefoodissafe.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"metaverse"mean？A.地球B.元宇宙C.太空D.月球（4）Whichofthefollowingcanhelpoutpeoplewhoarelost？A.Themetaverse.B.Thepolice.C.TheARservice.D.Thealarmsystem.（5）Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.TechnologiesintheGames.B.SmallLotusintheGames.C.DishesattheAsianGames.D.TheARserviceintheGames.（10分）InSeptember2022，theorigami（折纸）artistPeiHaozhengsettheGuinnessWorldRecordforhiswork，Deerwith100Flowers（《花生满鹿》）madefromasinglepieceofpaper.Bornin1996inNanjing，Peistartedfoldingpaperwhenhewasjustakid.Atfirst，fromflowerstoplanes，helearnedfoldingfromfriendsandparents.Andin2001，Peistartedteachinghimselfthroughorigamibooks.Heshowedgreatinterestin"themagicworldmadebypaper"becauseinhiseyes，apieceofpaperheldgreatpossibilities.Everyday，Peispenthoursfoldingpaper.Hecompletedhundredsoflifelikemodels.Hiseffortspaidoff.In2017，hewontheInternationalOrigamiInternetOlympiad.PeifoldedanancientChinesewomanholdingamirror，andtheworksurprisedjudges（评委）withitsspecialshapeandeasternstyle."Thebeautyoforigamiliesinitscreativityfromasinglesquarepaperthroughjustfoldingwithnocutsorglue，"saidPei.Peoplearesurprisedattheorigamiflowersinhiswork，Deerwith100Flowers，itisanorigamideerwith100rosesonitsantlers（角）.ButforPei，themostdifficultpartwascreatingitinawaythatcouldshowChineseculture."ThedesigncomesfromthepoemTotheOak（《致橡树》）byChinesepoetShuTingandtheChinesesayingwhichmeansasuccessfulroadtoabrightfuture.ImadeittoexpressmydeeploveformycountryandhelpChineseculturespreadtothewholeworld，"saidPei.（1）WhichworkhelpedPeisettheGuinnessWorldRecord？A.Deerwith100Flowers.B.Flowersandplanes.C.Anancientwomanwithamirror.D.TotheOak.（2）WhywasPeiinterestedinorigami？A.Becausehewonlotsofprizesinorigami.B.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtolearnfolding.C.Becauseapieceofpaperheldgreatpossibilities.D.BecausehewantedtosettheGuinnessWorldRecord.（3）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue？A.PeidesignedtheworkDeerwith100Flowersbyusingscissorsandglue.B.PeidesignedtheworkDeerwith100FlowerswithChinesepoetShuTing.C.PeidesignedtheworkDeerwith100Flowerswithaspecialshapeandwesternstyle.D.PeidesignedtheworkDeerwith100Flowerstoshowasuccessfulandbrightfuture.（4）Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus？A.Peilearnedorigamijustthroughbooks.B.PeispreadsChineseculturewithhisworks.C.Peiused100flowerstomakeadeer.D.Pei'sparentstaughthimorigamiin2001.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.TheorigamiartistPeiHaozheng.B.HowtoshowChineseculture.C.Howtobeafamousorigamiartist.D.Thedevelopmentoforigami.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。26．（10分）Lifeisfullofunexpectedmoments.Whetherthesemomentsaresurprisingorchallenging，weallneedtofacethembravely.（1）Herearefoursimpleways.TakeadeepbreathBreathingexercisecanhelprelaxusinbothmindandbody.（2）Thiscanbeagreatwaytohelpusfeelcalm.（3）Ifwefailtoexpressourselves，wecanturntoartisticoutlets（艺术表现途径）.Forexample，paint，orkeepdiaries.Thesecanhelpusshareourthoughtsandfeelings.DosomereadingWecangetgoodadvicethroughreading.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.（4）Theycanalsoopenupawholenewworldtous.Practicepositive（积极的）self﹣talkIfweoftenpracticenegative（负面的）self﹣talk，wewillthinknegativelyaboutourselves.（5）Shallwetrythesewayswhenwefacetheunexpectedmoments？A.Becreative.B.Sowe'dbettertalktoourselvesinapositiveway.C.Then，howcanwestudentsfacetheseproperly？D.Wecanbreathedeeplythroughournose，thenblowslowlythroughourmouth.E.Theycanhelpusfeelbetterafterabusyday.六、第四部分写(共3节；50分)第一节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。27．（15分）Arecentsurveyshowsthat16percentofChinesechildrenandteenagersareoverweight.MoreandmorechildreninChinaareputting（1）weight.Beingtoofatisbadforchildren's（2）（healthy）.Overweightchildrenaremorelikelytodevelopsomeillnessesatayoungerage，whichmayleadtoahigherriskofearlydeath.Kidsareoverweight（3）theyhavebadhabitsintheir（4）（day）life.Greateruseofelectronicproductscouldalsobeapossibleproblem.Thegovernment（5）（work）outaplantocontroltheobesity（肥胖）.Accordingto（6）plan，teachersshouldnotallow（7）（they）classestobegintooearlyorlasttoolate.Instead，theyshouldmakesurethatstudentshaveenoughphysical（8）（activity）.Forexample，primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsshouldhaveatleastthreehoursofexerciseeachweek.Parentsshould（9）（control）theirchildren'suseofelectronicproducts.Theyalsoneedtostoptheirchildrenfrom（10）（eat）foodsthatarehighinsugar，fatandsalt.第二节信息提取阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。28．（10分）InChina，eachyearweproduceabout150milliontonsofcitywasteaccordingtoareport.Wheredoesthewastego？Ontheonehand，peopleusuallyburnorbury（埋），wereceivewastefromsomedevelopedcountries.Wegetusefulmaterialsfromit.Whatabouttheuselesspart？Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway？Wastepollutestheenvironment，harmspeople'shealthandcausesanimalstodie.Italsogetsinthewayofgreenandsustainable（可持续的）development.Wecan'tmakemoneyatthecostoftheenvironment.Weshouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgenerations.Chinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwastenow.Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.FromJanuary2018，Chinastartedtostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.Andmorelawsandrulesaboutdealingwithwastehavebeenmade.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.Chinaalsotriestoputwastetogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.Theyburnwastetomakeelectricityinagreenway.Noharmfulgasesorwaterwillgetintotheenvironment.Chinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting（分类）.CitieslikeShanghai.BeijingandChongqinghavetheirownsortingsystems.Morewilljointhemsoon.（1）todealwiththecitywasteSituation★Peopleusuallyburnorburywaste.★Wereceivewastefromsome（2）countries，butwecanjustgettheusefulmaterialstouse.Thehazards（危害）ofwaste★Itis（3）fortheenvironmentandpeople'shealth.★Itcausesanimalstodie.★Itgetsinthewayofgreenandsustainabledevelopment.（4）★Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.★Morelawsandrulesto（5）withwastehavebeenmade.★Peopleburnwastetomakeelectricityinagreenway.★Chinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting.第三节书面表达（满分2