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高三•英语10月质量检测卷

考生注意:

1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0:5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考

生考试条码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条码粘贴处”o

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答

案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在蕈稿纸上、试

卷上管期无效。

3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1,5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whoisprobablyatschool?

A.Liza.B.Peter.C.Sara.

2.Howdidthemanfeelthismorning?

A.Happy.B.Afraid.C.Upset.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearnnextyear?

A.Chinese.B.Science.C.Art.

4,What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Professorandstudent.C.Managerandapplicant.

5.Whatistheweatherlikeintheman'shometown?

A,Warm.B.Rainy.C.Wet.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhatsubjectdoesMs.Helenteach?

A,Physics.B.C.Physicaleducation.

7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMs.Helen?

A.Sheisahumorousteacher.B.Sheisastrictteacher.C.Sheisawarm-heartedteacher.

【高三•英语10月质量检测第1页共8页】

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothebeach.B.Seetheshows.C.Haveabarbecue.

9.Whoisthemangoingtoseethefireworkwith?

A.Hisfriends.B.Thewoman.C.Hisparents.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoesthewomanprobablylive?

A.Florida.B.Texas.C.California.

11.WhatdisastersoftenoccurinCalifornia?

A.Ahurricane.B.Afire.C.Abigearthquake.

12.WhichmonthmayhaveahurricaneinFlorida?

A.May.B.July.C.December.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.How'stheweatherinSanya?

A.Hot.B.Warm,C.Rainy.

14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.TheFarthestPlace.B.TheEndoftheearth.C.TheWuzhizhouIsland.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofgoingdiving?

A.It*sdangerous.B.Ifsinteresting.C.It'sunwise.

16.Whatdaydoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoweknowaboutthefilm?

A.It*sacartoonfilm.B.Ifsaboutnature.C.Ithaswonaprize.

18.Whatcanchildrendoatthefirstfloor?

A.Watchmovies.B.Watchdinosaurfossils.C.Watchallkindsofrocks.

19.Onwhichfloortheexcitingpicturescanbetaken?

A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.

20.Howwillthelistenersgetfreetickets?

A.Byphone.B.Byletter.C.Bye-mail.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

IsufferedfrommentalillnessanddepressionwhenIwasyounger,andittotallyaffectedmyteenage

years.Butafteralongstruggle,Ifoundahobbythatchangedmylife.

MydepressionreallykickedinaftermyfamilymovedtotheUKwhenIwasabout11yearsold.

Havingtogetusedtolifeinaforeigncountrywasverydifficult.ThefriendsIknewweregone,andthe

changesinmyenvironmentledtomydepression.Ihadproblemsinmanypartsofmylife,whichmadeit

impossibleformetocarryon.

Atthattime,Ididn*tunderstandthatdepressionwasanillness.IrememberaparticulardaywhenI

couldn'tfindenoughstrengthtogetmyselfhomefromplayinginthepark-itfeltlikeIwascarryingthe

worldonmyshoulders.

Othertimes,Ifeltsotrapped.Ineverreallyreachedoutforhelpeither,asIfeltthattherewasn*tAnyone

whocouldhavehelpedwithmysituation.

【高三•英语10月质量检测第2页共8页】

Whatturnedmylifearound,however,wasdiscoveringstreetdancing.Iwasintroducedtoitbyafriend,

andIstartedtakingclassesatastudioinLondon.Afterafewweeks,Ibegantogooutandmeetalotof

otherdancerstopracticeandtrainwiththemonaregularbasis.Itgavemeapurpose,andeventuallythe

happinessIgainedfromithelpedmemanagemydepression.Thedancinghelpedmegetmylifeback,focus

onmystudies,andgetthroughuniversity.

MyadvicetoanyonewhomightbegoingthroughsomethinglikeIwasistoreachoutfbrhelp.The

thingaboutlifeisthatitchanges,andyouneverknowwhatmightcomeyourway.Ifsomeonehadsaidto

meduringthosedarkmomentsthatIwouldhavegoneontoachievethethingsIhave,Iwouldn'thaveever

believedit.

Justtakeeachdayasitcomes,andrememberthatthere'salwayssomeone,orsomething,outthereto

helpyou.

21.Whatcausedtheauthortobedepressed?

A.Hesufferedfrommentalillnesswhenhewasyounger.

B.Hefounditdifficulttoadapttoforeignlifeandmovedawayfromfriends.

C.HisfamilymovedtoUKexceptforhim.

D.Hislifecouldn*tcarryon.

22.Howdidstreetdancinghaveapositiveinfluencetotheauthor?

A.Ittaughthimhowtocontrolhisemotionsperfectly.

B.Ithelpedhimfindagreatjob.

C.Itenabledhimtomakemanygoodfriends.

D.Itliftedhisspiritsandmakehimfeelpositive.

23.Howmighttheauthorfeelabouthisfuture?、

A.Fearful.B.Promising.C.Pleased.D.Uncertain.

B

EradajereOleitathinksshemayhaveapartialsolutionfortwoofourcountry'slong-standing

problems:garbageandpoverty.It*scalledTheChipBagProject.The26-year-oldstudentand

environmentalistfromDetroitisaskingafavoroflocalsnacklovers:Ratherthanthrowyouremptychip

bagsintothetrash,donatethemsoshecanturnthemintosleepingbagsfbrthehomeless.

ChipeatersdropofftheiremptybagsfromDoritos,Lay's,tootherfavoritesattwolocationsinDetroit:

aprintshopandaclothingstore,whereOleitaandhervolunteerhelperscollectthem.Aftertheycleanthe

chipbagsinhotsoapywater,theyslicethemopen,laythemflat,andironthemtogether.Ittakesaboutfour

hourstosewasleepingbag,andeachtakesaround150to300chipbags,dependingonwhetherifs

single-serveorfamily-size.Theresultisasleepingbagthatisnwaterproof^lightweight,andeasytocarry

around/*OleitatoldTheDetroitNews.

Sinceitsstartin2020,TheChipBagProjecthascollectedmorethan800,000chipbagsand,asoflast

December,ithascreated110sleepingbags.Sure,itwouldbesimplertoraisemoneytobuynewsleeping

bags.ButthafsonlyhalfthegoalforOleita-whosefamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromNigeriaa

decadeagowiththehopeofattainingabetterlife-andherfellowvolunteers.MWearecommittedtomaking

animpactnotonlysocially,butalsoenvironmentally,nshesaid.

And,ofcourse,there*sthesymbolismofsalvagingbagsthatwouldotherwisebeabandonedinthetrash

andusingthemtohelpthehomeless.It'sapowerfulreminderthatenvironmentalinjusticeandpovertyoften

gohandinhand.AsOleitatoldww[,HIthinkit'stimetoshowconnectionsbetweenthese

issues.*1

24.Whatis"TheChipBagProject**?

A.Itmakesdonationsfbrthehomeless.B.Itdealswithgarbageandsleepingbags.

C.Itturnsemptychipbagsintosleepingbags.D.Itlooksforlocalsnacklovers.

【高三•英语10月质量检测第3页共8页】

25.WheredoesOleitagetmaterialsforsleepingbags?

A.Fromchipeaters.B.Fromvolunteerhelpers.

C.Fromshopsandstores.D.Fromthepoor.

26.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"salvaging"inthelastparagraph?

A.Keepsomethingfromloss.B.Designsomethingmoreuseful.

C.Emptytherubbish.D.Recyclethediscardedorrefusedmaterial.

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesEradajereOleita?

A.Determinedandhonest.B.Lovelyandindependent.

C・Ambitiousandhumorous.D.Creativeandcaring.

C

Morethanadecadeago,theUK*sRoyalSocietyoffered£1milliontothefirstpersonintheworldto

createachemical-freeproduct.Noonehasyetclaimedthemoneybecauseitisimpossible.Waterisa

chemical.Soisyourtea.Yetthereisstillsomuchconfusionabouteverydayproducts,fromcleaningsprays

tocosmetics(化妆品).Whilesomearelabeledaschemicalfree,othersdeclaretheyarenon-poisonous,

naturalandeco-friendly.

Toworkoutwhetherproductscontainharmfulchemicals,whichareharmfulordangeroustousorthe

planet,weneedtolookatthebiggerpictureofhowsomethingisproducedandwhereitendsupafterwe

haveusedit.Ourhomesarejustasnapshot(照片)ofacomplexglobalsupplychain.Yourhandbagmaynot

bedangerous,butdirectexposuretothechromiumsaltsusedincommercialleatherfactoriescancause

uncomfortableconditionsinpeopleinvolvedinitsproduction.Andthechlorinebleach(漂白水)thatgets

washeddownthetoilet?Thatispoisonoustoanimalsrelyingonwater.

Labelsaresofullofjargon(行业术语);however,identifyingwhatisgoodandwhatisn*tcanfeel

impossible.Astartingpointistonotbetrickedbymarketingwords.Eventheterm"sustainable“hasno

officialdefinition,soforgreencredentials(环保资质)lookforproofofclaimsintheformofcertificates,

suchasCradletoCradle,whichensuresthechemicalsusedaresafefbrpeopleandtheenvironment,andthat

theygetreusedintheproductionprocess.

Alsobeskepticalaboutlabelsfocusingonwhataproductdoesn*tcontain,suchasHparaben-freeMor,"no

harmfulsubstances**.Realtransparency(透明度)isaboutmakingclearthethingsthatareusedtomake

products,nottakingourattentionawayfromthem.

Therefore,untillong-termeffectsonpeopleandtheplanetareinvestigated,,weshouldchoosebrands

thatarefullytransparentandcallfbrclearerlabelingfromtherest.r

28.WhatisthepurposeofauthormentioningtheUK*sRoyalSociety?

A.Togiveanexample.B.Tomakeaprediction.

C.Toexplainaconcept.D.Toleadtothethemeofthisarticle.

29.WhyarehandbagsmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Itshowsthatdailyitemsathomearedangeroustotheplanet.

B.Itdemonstratesthatproductionprocessmaybeharmfultoproducers.

C.Itindicatesthatcommercialleatherfactoriesreflectacomplexglobalsupplychain.

D.Itmakesclearthathealthconditionsofconsumersaresupposedtobeattachedimportanceto.

30.Whydoespeoplecheckingonauthorizedcertifications?

AiTomakesurehavingofficialdefinition.

B.Toidentifyproductbrands.

C.Tomakesurethechemicalsusedaresafeandreused.

D.Tomakesurelabelsarejargon.

31.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsthelabelsofproducts?

A.Unbearable.B.Cautious.C.Agreeable.D.Unclean

【高三•英语10月质量检测第4页共8页】

D

Summer'shereanditwon*tbelongbeforeschool-agedkidsacrossAmericastartcomplainingthat

they'retiredofridingtheirbikes,playingatthepark,swimminginthepool...andalltheotherawesome

activitiestheirparentshopewouldkeepthementertainedforthenext10weeks.

Suchrapid-onsetboredomcouldindicatethatthekidshaveamazingpowersofrecall.Anewstudy

showsthatthebetteryourshort-termmemoryis,thefasteryoufeelboredanddecideyou*vehadenough.

ThefindingsappearintheJournalofConsumerResearch.**Thoughboredomcanbephysical,likewhen

youfeelfullaftereatingtoomuch,wewereinterestedinthepsychologicalsideofboredom,likewhen

you*rejusttiredofsomething.nNoelleNelson,assistantprofessorofmarketingandconsumerbehaviorat

theUniversityofKansasSchoolofBusiness,andhercolleagueJosephReddenattheUniversityof

Minnesotatriedtothinkoutsidethelunchbox."Somethingthatwasinterestingtomeisthatsomepeople

gettiredofthesamethingsatverydifferentrates.Soifyouthinkaboutpopsongsontheradio,somepeople

muststillbeenjoyingthemandrequestingthemevenafterhearingthemalot.Butalotofotherpeopleare

reallysickofthosesamesongs."Thedifferencemighthavetodowithmemoriesofpastconsumption.For

example,studiesshowthatpeoplepushawayfromthedinnertablesoonerwhenthey*reaskedtodescribein

detailwhattheyateearlierfbrlunch.

Thefindingssuggestthatmarketerscoulduseourdesirefortheirproductsbyfiguringoutto

distract(使分usandkeepusfromfullyrememberingourexperiences.Wecouldalsotrickourselvesmto

eatinglessjunk,foodbyimmersing(使沉浸)ourselvesinthememoryofaprevioussnack.Asfbrkids

easilybored,justtellthemtobefbgged(混淆不清的)aboutit-itmighthelpthemhavemorefun.

32.Whatdoestherapid-onsetboredomshow?

A.Thekidspossessremarkablememoryabilities.

B.Peoplehaveshort-termmemory.

C.Peopleistiredofsomethingsoon.

D.Itoccursphysicallyfirstandthenpsychologically.

33.Whatmethodshastheauthorusedtosimplifythecomprehensionofthefindings?

A.Comparison.B.Example.

C.Causeandeffect.D.Quotation.

34.Howmaypeoplemakeuseofthefindings?

A.Helpkidseatmorebysharingtheirfeelingsaboutfood.

B.EnhanceChildren'smemoryskillsbyaskingthemtodescribedetailsofactivities.

C.Enhanceproductpromotionbypreventingconsumerfromrecallingtheirexperiences.

D.Reducejunkfoodconsumptionbytalkinglessaboutprevioussnacks.

35.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.PhysicalBoredomAffectsPsychologicalFeelingsB.HowtoInventInterestingActivities

C.BoringActivitiesDoHarmtoKids*MemoryD.GoodMemoryMakesfbrBoredom

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

WaystoStepOutofYourComfortZone

There*snotalotofroomforadventureandexcitementinyourcomfortzone.Toaddalittleexcitement

toyourlife,it*simportanttotrynewandsometimesscarythings.36,facingunfamiliarchallengescan

makeyouhappierandmorefulfilledinthelongrun.

•Pickchallengingactivities.

37.Writethemdowninalist,andputastarnexttotheoneyouwanttostartwith.Youcanhandle

theotherslater.Ratherthanjustthinkingaboutthem,comingupwithspecificideasforcesyoutoputthese

plansinmotion.

•38.

【高三•英语10月质量检测第5页共8页】

Changethewayyouviewyourday-to-daylife.Lookateachdayasachancefbryoutolearn

somethingnew.Thiscanonlyhappenifyou'resteppingoutsideyourcomfortzone.Youcandothisby

alwaysmakinganefforttofindwaystogrow.Youneverknowwhatyoulllearnabouttheworldwhenyou

exploredifferentsidesofit!,

•Thinkpositivelytoovercomefear.

Regardchallengesaschancestogrow.39.Insteadoffocusingonthepossibilityoffailure,just

thinkofsteppingoutsideyourcomfortzoneasopportunities.Youmayberightaroundthecomerfrom

changingyourlifeforthebetter.

•Turntoyourfriendsforsomeaddedsupport.

Doingsomethingnewalonecanbeevenmorechallenging.There*snoreasonyoucan*trelyonfriends

orfamilytohelpyougetoutofyourcomfortzone!40.Theycanmakeyoufeelmorecomfortablein

exploringtheunfamiliarfield.

A.Thinkaboutafewthingsthatscareyouormakeyounervous

B.Dosomeresearchtogetmoreinformation

C.Turneverydayintoalearningexperience

D.Thoughgettingoutsideofyourcomfortzonemaybetoughatfirst

E.Unlessyou*vesteppedoutofyourcomfortzone

F.Thebiggestbarrierkeepingyoufromsteppingoutofyourcomfortzoneisfear,especiallyfearof

failure

G.Picksomeonewho*snaturallyadventuroustobeyourpartnerintryingnewexperiences

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinvariouscultures.Thus,imaginemy41whenmyfathersaidhewas

takingustoBangkoktovisitaremotevillage,whichis42fromtherestoftheworldintermsofitsunique

cultural43.

TheThaipeopleareveryfriendly.Theybringtheirhandstogetherinaprayer-likepositionand44

theirbodiesalittleasawayofwelcomeand45you.Iwasrather46bythatandtooktodoingthat

duringmyentiretripthere.WespentonlytwodaysinBangkokbeforeheadingtowardstheremotevillage.

ThevillagecalledSamPonhisverybold(大胆的)47thefacttheyarestilltraditionalintheiroutlook.

Theladieswearcoils(金属圈)aroundtheirnecksasasymbolof48.1wasrather49whenIfirstsaw

them.50,theyoungergenerationwomendonotappearto51thisfashionandmanyhaverefusedto

wearthem.Thistraditionaldresscodeseemstobedyingoutthoughstill52amongtheolderones.

Inaddition,I53peoplethereeatalotofrawfoodandtheydidlookhealthy.Theystillusemany

itemsthatweconsideroutdatedlikethespinningwheeltomaketextiles(织物).I54appreciatedtheir

lifestyleandthefacttheyappearverycontentedwithsimplicity.

Weleftthevillagethenextmorningandtookaflightbacktomyhometown.Ithadbeenarefreshing

and55culturalexperienceforme.Andthistripreallyexpandedmyhorizonsalot.

41.A.joyB.ambitionC.puzzleD.curiosity

42.A.cutdownB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cuton

43.A.approachesB.practicesC.departmentsD.entertainment

44.A.accumulateB.attachC.twistD.bend

45.A.praisingB.greetingC.attractingD.forgiving

46.A.touchedB.supportedC.limitedD.required

47.A.inpraiseofB.inrespectofC.insightofD.indespiteof

48.A.treasureB.moodC.beautyD.glory

49.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.excitedD.moved

50.A.BesidesB.MeanwhileC.ThereforeD.However

【高三•英语10月质量检测第6页共8页】

51.A.enjoyB.regretC.confuseD.research

52.A.deadB.aliveC.inactiveD.calm

53.A.noticedB.rememberedC.discussedD.heard

54.A.approximatelyB.deliberatelyC.trulyD.hardly

55.A.painfulB.challengingC.riskyD.splendid

第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theoceandischarge(排放),56couldlastseveraldecades,isexpectedtostartonAugust

24th,weatherandseaconditions57(permit),accordingtothecontroversialdecision

announcedbyPrimeMinisterFumioKishidafollowingameeting58(hold)onTuesdaymorning.

Inthefaceofstrongdoubtsand59(oppose)fromtheinternationalcommunity,theJapanese

sideisplayingwordgames.BoththeJapanesegovernmentandTokyoElectricPowerCompany

(TEPCO)intheirofficialdocumentsinsist60(call)it"treatednuclearwastewater(处理后的核

废水)";yetChina,along61mostothercountriesandinternationalorganizationsprefer

"nuclearcontaminatedwastewater(核污染水)

However,thetwoarefundamentallydifferent.Asnuclearwastewaterdoesn*ttouchthe

radioactivesubstancesinthenuclearreactor,itcanbedischargedoutafterstrictprocessing.

Whilenuclearcontaminatedwatermeansthewaterthatdirectly62(touch)theradioactive

substancesinthereactorsinaccidents,whichhasitselfbecome63(high)radioactive.That

watermustalsobestrictlyprocessed64evaluatedbyexpertsfromallpartiesconcernedbefore

beingdischargedintotheocean.Ifnot,ecologicalriskmayturnintoecologicaldamagewhichis

cannotbeturnedback.

Japanhasyettoaddressmajorinternationalconcernssuchasthelong-termreliabilityofthe

purificationfacility,theauthenticityandaccuracyofthenuclear-contaminatedwaterdata,andthe

effectivenessofthemonitoringarrangement.Thisisextremelyselfishand65(response),asthe

dischargewillspreadtherisksofnuclearcontaminationtotherestoftheworld.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,进入高中后,你开始了新的学习和生活,而你初中时的同班好友——来自美国的Alice将要回

华盛顿上高中。请你根据以下要点给Alice写一封邮件:

1.表达思念之情;

2.回想两人在一起时发生的令人印象深刻记忆的事情;

3.祝愿。

注意:I词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearAlice,

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