Unit2Grammar学案牛津译林版英语九年级下册

Unit2Grammar【学习目标】1.能背诵本课时的重点单词及短语。2.能利用对比、发现与总结去识别常见的时态。3.能灵活应用各种时态。【预习导学】一、词汇记忆1)根据中文写出英语单词1.n.章节,乐段

2.手工

◎学法指导:记住单词的词性,掌握相关单词的拓展。二、短语速记(写出下列短语的英文)1.与我的同班同学外出游玩一天______________________________________________________________2.在网站上阅读文章______________________________________________________________3.和某人在里交谈______________________________________________________________4.使我们的生活产生巨大变化______________________________________________________________5.对……有影响,起作用______________________________________________________________◎学法指导:熟记这些短语,并将它们扩充成完整的句子。【答案】一、词汇记忆1.passage2.byhand二、短语速记(写出下列短语的英文)1.haveadayoutwithmyclassmates2.readpassagesonthewebsite3.talktosb.onthephone4.makeagreatdifferenceinourlife5.makeadifferenceto...【合作探究】任务驱动一时态辨别◎学法指导:自己独立完善表格,然后在小组内讨论一般现在时与现在进行时的结构与用法上的不同之处。1.仔细观察下面表格内容,参考课本P26PartA部分的例句,完善下列表格。SimplePresentVSPresentContinuousSimplePresentPresentContinuous(1)与其连用常见的副词或时间状语:

(2)与其连用常见的时间状语:

2.仔细观察下面表格内容,参考课本P27PartB部分的例句,完善下列表格。SimplePastVSPastContinuousSimplePastPastContinuous特殊句型①:过去进行时+while+过去进行时(1)妈妈在做饭而我在做我的家庭作业。MymotherwhileImyhomework.

特殊句型②:过去进行时+when+一般过去时(2)当下雨的时候,我正在睡觉。Iwhenittorain.

3.仔细观察下面表格内容,参考课本P28PartC部分的例句,完善下列表格。SimplePastVSPresentperfectSimplePastPresentperfect与一般过去时连用常见的时间状语:

与现在完成时连用常见的时间状语:

任务驱动二时态操练单项选择()—Hi,Daniel.Youdidn'tattendthechessclasslastnight.—Oh,Imyson'smodelplane.

A.repair B.willrepair C.haverepaired D.wasrepairing()—Peter,haveyoueverbeentotheEnglishCorner?—Oh,yes.ItheretopracticespeakingEnglishonceaweeklastterm.

A.went B.go C.havegone D.willgo()Iwantamobilephonewhichgoodpictures.

A.took B.istaking C.takes D.take()—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.—Exactly!Wealotoftreesinthepastfewyears.

A.plant B.wereplanting C.willplant D.haveplanted()—Dad,Where'sMum?—Sheinthekitchennow.

A.works B.worked C.isworking D.wasworking【答案】任务驱动一1.(1)always,usually,often,sometimes,rarely,never,everyweek,once/twice/threetimesaweek/...(2)now,rightnow,atthemoment,today,thisweek/...2.(1)wascookingwasdoing(2)wassleepingstarted3.yesterday,anhourago,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastyear/...already,yet,ever,just,recently/since+过去时间,for+段时间/...任务驱动二1~5DACDC【知识超市】[命题点]Inthepast,peoplewashedtheirclothesbyhand.在过去,人们用手洗衣服。

◎观察思考:Farmworkersmilkedcowsbyhand.农场工人们手工给奶牛挤奶。DopeopleinItalyshakehandswhentheymeet?在意大利,人们见面时握手吗?Letmegiveyouahandwiththosebags.让我来帮你拎那些包吧。Time'sup.Stopwritingandhandinyourpapers.时间到了。不要再写了,把试卷交上来。Oneofmyjobswastohandouttheprizes.我的工作之一是分发奖品。◎用法总结:byhand意为“用手;手工的”;shakehandswithsb.意为“与某人握手”;givesb.ahand意为“帮助某人”;handin意为“上交”;handout意为“分发”。对点自测翻译句子。1.这里的稻农仍然用手工种植和收割庄稼。Ricefarmersherestillplantandharvesttheircrops.

2.他们应该彼此握手。They'reexpectedto.

3.好在他在这里,可以帮你一把。Luckily,heishereandcan.

4.你应当按时上交作业。Youshould