湖北省襄阳市南漳县（八校联考）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………湖北省襄阳市南漳县（八校联考）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试七年级英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四总分评分

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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写

2、提前xx分钟收取答题卡第Ⅰ卷客观题第Ⅰ卷的注释阅卷人一、听力题得分1．Whatdoesthegirlusuallydowhenitisrainy?A． B． C．2．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A． B． C．3．WhatisLisadoingnow?A． B． C．4．WhoisAnna?A． B． C．5．WheredoesLindacomefrom?A．B．C．6．Whendidtheboyvisithisfriend?A．LastTuesday. B．Lastweekend. C．Lastmonth.7．Wheredidthegirlgolastweek?A．Shewenttotheforest.B．Shewenttotheriver.C．Shestayedathome.8．Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?A．Hestudiedforthemathtestathome.B．HestudiedfortheEnglishtestathome.C．HewatchedTVathome.9．Whereisthegirlnow?A．Inthesupermarket. B．Atschool. C．Athome.10．WhatcolorisDavid'shair?A．Blonde. B．Black. C．Brown.听短文，回答问题。11．Tinaisfrom________andsheisin________now.A．England;China B．Hangzhou;London C．NewYork;Hangzhou12．WhatdoesTinathinkofChinesefood?A．Thereisn'tmuchtoeat.B．ShelikesalltheChinesefood.C．Therearemanydifferentkindsoffoodbutsomedon'ttastegood.13．Tinalikesto________onweekends.A．eatoutB．boatintheWestLakeC．goshopping14．LastweekendTina________.A．wentshoppinginashoppingcenterB．wentshoppinginasupermarketC．visitedtheWestLake15．Therewere________onthefans(扇子)madeofsilk(丝绸)A．sometrees,riversandlakesB．somepicturesofdifferentkindsoffoodsC．somepicturesofwomen,flowersandanimals听下面一段长对话，回答问题。16．Whatanimalsdoesthegirllikebest?A．Pandas. B．Koalas. C．Elephants.17．Whyarethekoalasindanger?A．Becausetheyarelosingtheirhomes.B．Becausetheyarelosingtheirparents.C．Becausetheyarelosingtheirwater.听下面一段长对话，回答问题。18．WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayafternoon?A．Watchafootballmatch.B．Watchabasketballmatch.C．Watchatennismatch.19．HowmanyticketsdoesLinglinghave?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.20．Howwilltheygothere?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答问题。21．Whatdoesthespeakerhaveinhisroom?A．Booksaboutanimals. B．Toyanimals. C．Photosofanimals.22．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftigers?A．They'resmart. B．They'redangerous. C．They'refriendly.23．Whatanimalsarecuteandlazy?A．Koalas. B．Lions. C．Pandas.24．Howmanykindsofanimalsarementioned(提到)bythespeaker?A．Seven. B．Six. C．Five.阅卷人二、单选题得分25．Whichisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword"taste"?A．/test/ B．/teɪst/ C．/teɪsty/ D．/testy/26．Mymotherisadoctor.Everydaysheis_______busy_______shecanhardlyhaveagoodrest.A．too;to B．such;that C．so;that27．—_______Whydoyoualwayssleepwiththelighton?—BecauseIamscared_______sleepinginthedark.A．to B．of C．about28．Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．intoIndia B．putpopular C．flysymbol29．Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword"wake"?A．lake B．have C．Canada30．—Excuseme.DidyouseeJack?—Yes.Isawhim_______soccerwhenIwalkedpasttheplayground.A．played B．playing C．play31．—Whatdidyoudojustnow?—I_______atent.A．cameup. B．tookup C．putup32．—Ireceivedatoyrobotfrommyfatheronmybirthday.—_______bigsurpriseitwas!A．Whata B．What C．Howa33．_______middleschoolstudents,itisimportant_______ustostudyhardandcarefully.A．Like;for B．As;for C．As;of34．—Doyoulikefruitforbreakfast?—Yes.Iofteneat______.A．apples B．carrots C．orange阅卷人三、完形填空得分阅读下面短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Anoldwomanlostheronlyson.Thesadwomanwenttoaclevermanandasked,"IsthereanywayIcanthrowawaymysadness?"Theclevermansaidtoher,"Goand35．measeedfromahomethatonlyknowshappiness.Iwilluseittodrivethesadnessoutofyourlife."Thewomanwentoffatonceto36．forthatmagicalseed.First,shecametoabeautifulhouse,knockedatthedoor,andasked37．,"Excuseme,Iamlookingfora38．thathasneverknownsadness.Isthissuchaplace?Itisveryimportanttome."Theytoldher,"You'vecertainlycometothe39．place,"andbegantodescribeallthesadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem.Thewomansaidtoherself,"Whoisableto40．thesepeoplethathavehadsuchsadnesslikeme?"Shestayedtocheerthemup41．shewentonlookingforahomethathadneverknownsadness.Butwherevershewent,whetherinthehomesofthepoorortherich,shefoundonesad42．afteranother.Shebecamesobusyhelpingotherpeoplethatshe43．aboutlookingforaseedthatwouldmagically44．herownsadness.Sheevenneverrealizedthatherhelpingothershaddriventhesadnessoutofherlife.35．A．buy B．show C．bring D．pass36．A．work B．ask C．look D．prepare37．A．politely B．excitedly C．quickly D．angrily38．A．house B．home C．family D．place39．A．right B．wrong C．clean D．dirty40．A．catch B．order C．hide D．help41．A．before B．after C．when D．because42．A．man B．woman C．story D．trip43．A．knew B．worried C．thought D．forgot44．A．end B．begin C．start D．remember阅卷人四、阅读理解得分阅读理解Yoga(瑜伽)fromancientIndiastartedduring1970-1980inwesterncountries.However,whathaschangedisnotonlythenumber,butalsothestyle.HotYogaImagineyourselfinaroomthatisheatedtoabout40℃,movingquicklyfor90minutes.Yes,that'shotyoga.Fansofhotyogabelieveithelpstoloseweight.EvenLadyGagalikesdoingit.Anti-GravityYoga(反重力瑜伽)Anti-gravityyogaiseasy.Withasilkhammock(吊床)hungfromthetop,thisstyleofyogaallowsyoutoholdpositionslonger.Itisgoodforyourbloodflow.AmericanactressGwynethPaltrowisoneofthemanyfans.LaughterYogaLaughteristhebestmedicine.Thisstyleofyogaseemssillyandfunny.Youclap(拍手),laughandsometimesshoutlikealion.Theaimistorelaxyourselfandgetmorefeelingsofhappiness.45．HowlonghasyogabeeninWesternpeople'slife?A．Foratleast10years. B．Forover40years.C．Forlessthan30years. D．Forover100years.46．Whichstyleofyogacanyouprobablydoifyouwanttoloseweight?A．Hotyoga. B．Anti-gravityyoga.C．Laughteryoga. D．Hathayoga.47．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．GwynethPaltrowisoneofthehotyogafans.B．Thestyleofyogahasn'tchangedinthepastyears.C．Thetemperatureinaroomforhotyogaisabout40℃.D．Anti-gravityyogaandlaughteryogaarenotgoodforourbloodflow.阅读理解Doyoueverhaveadaywheneverythingseemstogowrong,andnothingseemstogoright?NottoolongagoIhadsuchaday.IwassodownthatIdidn'twanttodoanything.Ikeptmyselfathomethewholemorning.ItoldwhatIwasliketomymother.Momsaid,"Sally,IheardJamiewashavingadifficultdaytoo.Whydon'tyoumakehersomecakesandvisitherthisafternoon?"Ididn'treallywantto,butdecidedtomakesome.Imadesomecakesandputtheminasmallbox.ThenImadeacardwithasunfloweronitandwrotesomethinggoodwithmynewpen.ThatafternoonIvisitedmyfriend'shouse.Iwenttothedoorandrangthebell.Soon,Jamiecametothedoorandlookedatmeinsurprise.Isaid,"Iheardyouwerehavingaharddayanddecidedtobringyouyourfavoritecakes.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter."ThelookonJamie'sfacewasonethatIcouldn'tputintowords.Shesmiledandsaidthankstome.Itseemedthatherdaygotbrighter.Igotbackintothecar.Ifeltalotbetter.ThatdayIhadthesamefeelingassomeonetriedtodescribe--Ifapersonbringssunshinetoothers,hecan'tkeepitfromhimself.48．WhohelpedSallyfeelbetterintheend?A．Hermother. B．Jamie.C．Oneofherfriends. D．Noonebutherself.49．WhatdoyouthinkofSally'smother?A．Strictandserious. B．Smartandkind.C．Lazybutnice. D．Richbutunhappy.50．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Foodmakespeoplehappier.B．Weshouldtrytohelppeopleinneed.C．Helpingothersisjusthelpingyourself.D．Everyonecanmakehimselfbetter.阅读理解Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers(青少年).Butnow,JoannaandHenrynoticeachangeintheirelderson:suddenlyheseemstobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut."Joannanotes.TinaandMarknoticesimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtocuddleup(蜷伏)withmeonthesofaandtalk,"saysMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething,sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist."saysMichaelRiera,writerofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears."Rieraexplains(解释)."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast."Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental(心理的)break,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.51．"Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"suggeststhattheson_____.A．isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB．doesn'twanttobedisturbed(打扰)C．keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD．beginstodislikehisparents52．WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_____.A．theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbeforeB．theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindrightC．theydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD．theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp53．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?A．Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B．Teenagersdonotwanttounderstand(理解)theirparents.C．Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D．Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.54．Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A．Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B．Parentshavesuitable(合适的)waystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C．Parentsshouldbepatient(耐心的)withtheirsilent(安静的)teenagers.D．Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.阅读理解①Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanymeaningsusingtheword"mouth".Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.②Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotest(抗议)andsay"Donotbadmouthme".Anothersituationisthatyouthoughtsomeonesaidsomethingbadaboutyou,andyouaskhim.Hemightsay,"Donotputwordsinmymouth!"Sometimes,peopletellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay,"Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.③Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay."Youtakethewordsrightoutofmymouth!"④Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson"wasbornwithasilverspoon(银匙)inhismouth."Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.55．"Donotputwordsinmymouth"hasthesamemeaningto"________".A．Ididnotsaythat B．Pleasedon'taskmeC．That'stoodirty D．Iamfull56．Apersonbornwithasilverspooninhismouthis_______accordingtothepassage.A．Friendly B．rich C．strong D．cute57．Whatisthepassageabout?A．Englishpeoplesaybadthingsveryoften.B．Peopleusetheirmouthstodolotsofthings.C．Therichhavedifferentmouthsfromthepoor.D．Theword"mouth"hasdifferentmeaningsinEnglish.58．Therightstructureofthepassageshouldbe______.A． B．C． D．阅读理解SomestudentsfromavillageinthePhilippines(菲律宾)swimacrossalongriverjusttogettoschool.Studentsneedtotakesomeclothestochangeafterswimming.Swimmingisdangerousforthem.CompassionCenterhelpsthesestudents.Theworkersatthecenterthinkit'snotgoodforstudents,sotheybuyaboatforthem.Thereisariverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.Tocrosstheriver,nowstudentstaketheboat.It'sfunforthesestudentstotaketheboat.MaryJoyLibante,a13-year-oldgirl,likestorelaxontheboat.Thesestudentstaketheboatwiththehelpoftheirparents.Afterallthestudentscrosstheriver,theyrunthroughalandoftreesfirstandthenwalkthroughricefields.Then,thestudentsneedtotakearoughroad.Somevillagershelpthestudentsgetacrosstheroad.Attheschool,thesestudentscanlearnmanyinterestingthings,doexercise,playsports,readstoriesandeatgreatfood.Thismakestheirlongtripworth(值得)it!59．Whydothestudentsfromthevillageswimacrosstherivertoschoolatfirst?A．Becausethebridgeisverydangerous.B．Becausethereisnoropewayovertheriver.C．Becausetheyloveswimminginthelongriver.D．Becausetherearenoboatsforthemtotake.60．Whatdoestheword"rough"inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．宽阔的 B．平坦的 C．崎岖的 D．崭新的61．Therightorder(顺序)is________.①walkthroughricefields②runthroughthelandoftrees③takearoughroad④taketheboatA．①②④③ B．④②①③ C．④①②③ D．④③①②62．Whatcanyougetafterreadingthepassage?A．Theschoolisbetweentheriverandthevillage.B．Thesestudentsthinktakingtheboatisinteresting.C．Ittakesthesestudents45minutestogettoschool.D．Thesestudentsgetacrosstheroadwiththehelpofparents.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【知识点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Henry.Whatdoyouusuallydowhenitisrainy?M:IusuallywatchTVathome.Howaboutyou,Mary?W:Ilikereadingbooks.【分析】句意：当下雨天这个女孩儿通常做什么？根据录音原文"Ilikereadingbooks."可知下雨天女孩儿Mary喜欢读书，选项B内容与之相符，故选B。【点评】考查听录音选图。注意题目问的是女孩儿通常做什么。2．【答案】C【知识点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】W:It'swindytoday.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?M:Itwillberainy.【分析】句意：明天天气怎么样？根据录音原文“Itwillberainy.”可知明天是有雨的，选项C内容与之相符，故选C。【点评】考查听录音选图。注意排除干扰因素“windy”。3．【答案】B【知识点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】W:IsLisasleepingathomenow?M:Oh,it's7o'clock.Sheisexercisingoutside.【分析】句意：Lisa正在做什么？根据录音“Sheisexercisingoutside.”可知她正在锻炼身体，选项B画面与之内容相符，故选B。【点评】考查听录音选图片。录音开始前快速阅读题干及选项，听录音时注意抓取关键词“exercising”。4．【答案】B【知识点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】W:IsAnnawearingaredskirt?Ican'tfindher.M:No,sheiswearingaT-shirt.Look,sheisoverthere.【分析】句意：谁是Anna？根据录音“sheiswearingaT-shirt”可知Anna正穿着一件T恤，选项B符合要求，故选B。【点评】考查听录音选图。听录音前快速阅读题干和选项，听录音时注意抓取关键词“T-shirt”。5．【答案】B【知识点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】M:Whoistheshortgirlwithblondehairoverthere?W:SheismynewfriendLinda.M:IsshefromAmerica?W:No,sheisfromCanada.【分析】句意：琳达来自哪里?根据听力原文sheisfromCanada.她来自加拿大。中关键词Canada可知，应该是跟加拿大相关的图片，根据常识可知，加拿大的国旗的B图所示，故选B。【点评】考查听录音选图。注意根据文中关键词和常识找出正确的图片。6．【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Ivisitedmyfriend.【分析】句意：这个男孩什么时候去拜访他的朋友？根据Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Ivisitedmyfriend.可知他上个周末去看望了朋友，故答案为B。【点评】考查短对话型听力。理解题意和要求，抓住关键词lastweekend。7．【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Ihadaschooltriplastweek.M:Really?Wheredidyougo?W:Wewenttotheforest.【分析】句意：那个女孩上周去哪儿了？根据W:Wewenttotheforest.可知这个女孩去了森林，故答案为A。【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词theforest。8．【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Tony.Didyoustudyforthemathtestlastweekend?M:No,Ididn't.IstudiedfortheEnglishtestathome.【分析】句意：这个男孩上周末做了什么？根据IstudiedfortheEnglishtestathome.可知他在家为英语考试学习。故答案为D。【点评】考查短对话型听力。看清题目要求和选项，句子精力，抓住关键词studiedfortheEnglishtest。9．【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad,Iwanttoeatsomecandies.M:Oh,Linda,don'teatthembeforegoingtobed.【分析】句意：女孩现在在哪里？根据听力原文Oh,Linda,don'teatthembeforegoingtobed.可知妈妈告诉琳达，睡前别吃糖，因此女孩在家。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。首先看懂问题，然后注意在对话中听取关键信息，得出正确答案。10．【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Bill,istheboywithshortblackhairDavid?M:No,Davidhasshortblondehair.【分析】句意：大卫的头发是什么颜色的？根据听力原文Davidhasshortblondehair.可知大卫的头发是金色的。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。选项都是颜色，因此在听的过程中注意区分颜色。【答案】11．A12．B13．C14．A15．C【知识点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】

DearAmy,How'sitgoingwithyou?I'mhavingagoodtimestudyinginChinanow.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.Therearemanyrivers,lakesandtreeshere.TheWestLakeisverybigandbeautiful.Andtherearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodshere.Ilikethemalot.Theytastereallydelicious.Onweekends,Iliketogoshoppingwithmyfriends.Lastweekend,wewenttoabigshoppingcenter.Thethingsinitwerenotexpensive.SoIboughtsomegiftsformyfamily.Ialsofoundsomefansmadeofsilk.Therewerepicturesofwomen,flowersandcuteanimalsonthem.IthinkthefanslookedsobeautifulsoIboughtsome.IwillsendonetoyouwhenIgobacktoLondon.I'msureyouwilllikeit.That'sall.

Yours,

Tina【分析】大意：这是Tina写给Amy的一封信，介绍自己了现在在中国的学习和生活。【点评】考查短文型听力。首先要从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，然后认真听材料，了解文章大意，带着问题有针对性的在材料中找答案。11．根据I'mhavingagoodtimestudyinginChinanow.我现在在中国学习很开心。IwillsendonetoyouwhenIgobacktoLondon.我回伦敦时会寄一份邮件给你。可知，蒂娜来自英国，她现在在中国。故答案为：A。12．根据Andtherearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodshere.Ilikethemalot.Theytastereallydelicious.这里有很多不同种类的食物。我很喜欢他们。它们尝起来真的很好吃。可知，蒂娜喜欢所有的中国菜。故答案为：B。13．根据Onweekends,Iliketogoshoppingwithmyfriends.周末，我喜欢和朋友一起去购物。可知，蒂娜喜欢在周末逛街。故答案为：C。14．根据Lastweekend,wewenttoabigshoppingcenter.上周末，我们去了一个大型购物中心。可知，上周末蒂娜逛了购物中心。故答案为：A。15．根据Ialsofoundsomefansmadeofsilk.Therewerepicturesofwomen,flowersandcuteanimalsonthem.我还发现了一些丝绸制成的扇子。上面有女人、鲜花和可爱动物的照片。可知，丝绸扇子上有一些女人、花和动物的图片。故答案为：C。【答案】16．A17．A【知识点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?W:Pandas.Whataboutyou?M:Ilikekoalasbest.Buttheyareingreatdangernow.W:Yeah,peoplecutdownmanytreessokoalasarelosingtheirhomes.M:Pandasandelephantsarelosingtheirhomes,too.【分析】这两个人正在谈论各自最喜欢的动物，女孩儿喜欢熊猫，男孩儿喜欢考拉，并且讨论了考拉处于濒危状态的原因。【点评】考查长对话理解。听录音前快速浏览问题及选项，预测听力内容，听录音时要抓取有效关键词，排除干扰。16．根据录音“Pandas.”可知女孩儿喜欢熊猫，故选A。17．根据录音“Yeah,peoplecutdownmanytreessokoalasarelosingtheirhomes.”可知人们砍伐许多树木导致考拉正在失去家园，处于濒危状态，故选A。【答案】18．A19．B20．A【知识点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:TherewillbeafootballmatchatDalianStadiumonSaturdayafternoon.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme,Tony?M:I'dliketo,butIdon'thaveanytickets.W:Ihavethreetickets.Icangiveyouone.M:It'sverykindofyou,Lingling.Whowillgowithus?W:Daming.Howwillwegothere?M:It'snotveryfar.Let'sgothereonfoot.W:OK!Seeyou.M:Seeyou.【分析】李明问托尼周末去不去看球，两人决定跟大明一起步行去看足球。【点评】考查对话理解。听录音前快速浏览题目，带着问题听录音，注意抓取关键词，快速确定答案。18．根据录音原文afootballmatch及Whowillgowithus?可知这个周末他们将去看足球赛，故选A。19．根据录音原文Ihavethreetickets.可知李明有三张票，故选B。20．根据录音原文Let'sgothereonfoot.可知他们不行去那里，故选A。【答案】21．C22．B23．A24．C【知识点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】I'mJack.Iloveanimals.Therearemanyphotosofanimalsinmyroom.Onweekends,myparentsoftentakemetothezoo.Inthezoo,Icanseemanyanimalsliketigers,elephants,pandas,koalasandlions.Someanimalsareveryfriendly,butsomearenot.Tigersandlionsareverydangerous,sowemustkeepawayfromthem.Elephantsandpandasaresmart,butpandasarekindofshy.Koalasarecute,butthey'retoolazy.Theysleepinthetreeallday.【分析】主要讲了Jack周末和父母去动物园。【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。21．根据Therearemanyphotosofanimalsinmyroom.可知Jack房间里有许多动物照片，故选C。22．根据Tigersandlionsareverydangerous可知作者认为老虎是非常危险的，故选B。23．根据Koalasarecute,butthey'retoolazy.可知树袋熊是可爱的，但是太懒了，故选A。24．根据Icanseemanyanimalsliketigers,elephants,pandas,koalasandlions.可知动物园有老虎、大象、熊猫、树袋熊和狮子，5种动物，故选C。25．【答案】B【知识点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意：taste这个单词的正确发音是什么？A：/test/为test，测试，B：/teɪst/为taste，品尝，C：/teɪsty/为错误发音，D：/testy/为tasty，美味的，taste的发音为/teɪst/，结合选项，故选B。

【点评】考查辩音，注意准确识记单词的读音。26．【答案】C【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：我母亲是一名医生。她每天都很忙，几乎不能好好休息。A：too;to，如此……以至于，too后接形容词，to后接动词原形。B：such;that，如此……以至于，such后可以接名词，that后接从句。C：so;that，如此……以至于，so后接形容词，that后接从句。busy，繁忙的，形容词，可以用too或者so修饰。且shecanhardlyhaveagoodrest是句子，前面要用that，故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意要识记一些固定短语和用法。27．【答案】B【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么总是开着灯睡觉？——因为我害怕在黑暗中睡觉。bescaredof，对……恐惧，固定搭配。故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记一些固定搭配。28．【答案】A【知识点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意：哪一组单词的下划线字母有相同的发音？单词意思：A、进入，印度；B、放，流行；C、飞行，符号；A：into[ˈɪntu]，India[ˈɪndɪə]，所以字母i的发音是相同的，都发/ɪ/。B：put[pʊt]，字母u的发音是/ʊ/。popular[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]，字母u的发音是/jə/，所以字母u的发音是不同的。C：fly[flaɪ]，字母y的发音是/aɪ/，symbol[ˈsɪmbl]，字母y的发音是/ɪ/，所以字母y发音是不同的。所以只有A选项划线部分的发音是相同的，故选A。

【点评】考查语音辨析。本题考查单词辨音题，通过正确拼读即可作出选择。29．【答案】A【知识点】辨音【解析】【分析】句意：以下哪个单词的发音与单词"wake"的下划线字母相同？单词意思：A、湖、B有、C加拿大；A：lake[leɪk]，字母a的发音是/eɪ/。B：have[hæv]，字母a的发音是/æ/。C：Canada[ˈkænədə]，字母a的发音是/æ/。而wake的发音是[weɪk]，字母a的发音是/eɪ/。所以A选项中字母a的发音与wake中相同。故选A。

【点评】考查单词的读音。要注意识记字母a在单词中的发音，从而选出正确答案。30．【答案】B【知识点】动词辨析；固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，你看到杰克了吗？——是的。当我走过操场时，我看到他在踢足球。A：played，玩，play的过去式。B：playing，玩，play的进行时。C：play，玩，动词。seesbdoingsth，看见某人正在做某事，固定搭配。故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配和动词辨析。注意识记固定搭配：eesbdoingsth，看见某人正在做某事。31．【答案】C【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：——你刚才做了什么？——我搭了一个帐篷。A：cameup，即将发生。B：tookup，从事。C：putup，搭建。根据atent可知，搭建帐篷，所以要用putup，故选C。

【点评】考查短语辨析。注意要了解短语的意思，然后结合名词，选择合适的搭配。32．【答案】A【知识点】what引导的感叹句【解析】【分析】句意：——在我生日那天，我从父亲那里收到了一个玩具机器人。——真是一个惊喜！该句是感叹句，感叹句：What+a+形容词+名词单数！所以此句为whatabigsurprise，故选A。

【点评】考查感叹句。注意识记感叹句的结构：What+a+形容词+名词单数！33．【答案】B【知识点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：作为中学生，认真学习对我们来说很重要。A：Like，像。for，为了。B：As，作为。for，为了。C：As，作为。of，表示所属。itisimportantforsbtodosth，对某人来说做某事是重要的，固定句式，所以第二个空要用for。根据middleschoolstudents可知，此处应该指作为中学生，所以用as更为合适，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。注意要识记一些固定句式，然后结合语境，选择出正确答案。34．【答案】A【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：——你早餐喜欢吃水果吗？——是的。我经常吃苹果。apples苹果，复数；carrots，胡萝卜；orange，橙子；根据fruit可在这里是水果，B选项排除；这里是表示类别，用复数名词，C选项是单数，故答案为A。

【点评】考查名词辨析和规则可数名词复数。理解句意并识记名词复数表示类别的用法。【答案】35．C；36．C；37．A；38．D；39．B；40．D；41．A；42．C；43．D；44．A【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位老人唯一的儿子丢失了，她向一位智者请教能带走她的悲伤的办法。智者让她去挨家寻找能带走悲伤的种子，这位老人在寻找这粒神奇的种子的过程之中，悟出了每家都有自己的悲伤事。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。35．句意：智者对她说：去一个只知道幸福的家庭给我带一颗种子来。A：buy买，B：show展示，C：bring带来，D：pass路过，根据下文Iwilluseittodrivethesadnessoutofyourlife.我会用它来驱走你生命中的悲伤。可知此处是指智者让这个女人去寻找快乐的种子并把它带来，应用bring，故选C。36．句意：女人马上去找那颗神奇的种子。A：work工作，B：ask问，C：look看，D：prepare准备，根据下文Excuseme,Iamlookingfora...，我在找一个......，可知此次是指这个女人去寻找种子去了，动词短语lookfor，寻找，可知此处应用for，故选C。37．句意：首先，她来到一所漂亮的房子前，敲了敲门，礼貌地问道：对不起，我在找一个从不知道悲伤的地方。A：politely有礼貌地，B：excitedly激动地，C：quickly快速地，D：angrily生气地，根据Excuseme.打扰了，可知此处是指有礼貌地问，应用politely，故选A。38．句意：首先，她来到一所漂亮的房子前，敲了敲门，礼貌地问道：对不起，我在找一个从不知道悲伤的地方。A：house房子，B：home家，C：family家人，D：place地方，根据下文Isthissuchaplace?这是这样的地方吗？可知此处是指找一个地方，应用place，故选D。39．句意：他们告诉她：你肯定来错地方了。A：right正确的，B：wrong错误的，C：clean干净的，D：dirty脏的，根据下文andbegantodescribeallthesadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem.然后开始描述最近发生在他们身上的所有悲伤的事情。可知此处是指她找错地方了，他们也很难过，应用wrong，故选B。40．句意：谁能帮助这些像我一样有过如此悲伤的人呢？A：catch赶上，B：order预定，C：hide隐藏，D：help帮助，根据空格后thesepeoplethathavehadsuchsadnesslikeme?这些人像我一样有过这样的悲伤？可知此处是指谁能帮助我们这样的人呢？应用help，故选D。41．句意：她留下来让他们高兴起来，然后继续寻找一个从未经历过悲伤的家。A：before在......之前，B：after在......之后，C：when当......时候，D：because因为，根据空格后shewentonlookingforahomethathadneverknownsadness.她继续寻找一个从未有过悲伤的家。可知此处是在她继续寻找之前，她留下来让他们振奋，应用before，故选A。42．句意：但是无论她走到哪里，无论是在穷人家里还是在富人家里，她都发现一个又一个悲伤的故事。A：man男人，B：woman女人，C：story故事，D：trip旅行，根据上文Butwherevershewent,whetherinthehomesofthepoorortherich,但无论她走到哪里，无论是在穷人家里还是在富人家里，可知此处是指穷人和富人都有自己的故事，应用story，故选C。43．句意：她忙着帮助别人，忘记了寻找一颗种子，神奇地结束自己的悲伤。A：knew知道，B：worried担心，C：thought认为，D：forgot忘记，根据上文Shebecamesobusyhelpingotherpeople.她忙于帮助他人，可知此处是忘记寻找种子的事情，应用forgot，故选D。44．句意：她忙着帮助别人，忘记了寻找一颗种子，神奇地结束自己的悲伤。A：end结束，B：begin开始，C：start开始，D：remember记得，根据下文Sheevenneverrealizedthatherhelpingothershaddriventhesadnessoutofherlife.她甚至从来没有意识到，她帮助别人已经把悲伤从她的生活中赶走了。可知此处是指她的悲伤在忙碌中以及结束了，应用end，故选A。【答案】45．B46．A47．C【知识点】科普类；说明文【解析】【分析】本文分别介绍了高温瑜伽，反重力瑜伽和爱笑瑜伽的运动方式和作用。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。45．细节理解题，根据句子Yoga(瑜伽)fromancientIndiastartedduring1970-1980inwesterncountries.瑜伽起源于古印度，1970-1980年在西方国家兴起。可知计算出差不多距现在有超过40年的历史了，故选B。46．细节理解题，根据句子Fansofhotyogabelieveithelpstoloseweight.热瑜伽爱好者认为它有助于减肥。可知想要减肥要做热瑜伽风格，故选A。47．细节理解题，根据句子Imagineyourselfinaroomthatisheatedtoabout40℃,movingquicklyfor90minutes.Yes,that'shotyoga.想象一下，你在一个加热到40℃的房间里，快速移动90分钟。是的，那是高温瑜伽。可知做热瑜伽的房间温度大约是40℃。故选C。【答案】48．D49．B50．C【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在不愉快的日子怎么通过帮助别人使自己和别人都快乐起来的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题和主旨题两种常考题型，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。48．推理判断题，根据句子Igotbackintothecar.Ifeltalotbetter.ThatdayIhadthesamefeelingassomeonetriedtodescribe--Ifapersonbringssunshinetoothers,hecan'tkeepitfromhimself.我回到车里。我感觉好多了。那一天，我有同样的感觉，有人试图描述-如果一个人给别人带来阳光，他不能阻止自己。可推知Sally通过帮助朋友让自己也开心起来，可知最后是她自己帮助自己感觉更好，故选D。49．推理判断题，根据句子Momsaid,"Sally,IheardJamiewashavingadifficultdaytoo.Whydon'tyoumakehersomecakesandvisitherthisafternoon?"妈妈说：“莎莉，我听说杰米今天也过得很不顺。你为什么不给她做些蛋糕，今天下午去看她呢？”可知妈妈知道如何帮助Sally排解苦闷，说明她的妈妈很善解人意，很善良，故选B。50．主旨大意题，通读全文，根据句子ThatdayIhadthesamefeelingassomeonetriedtodescribe--Ifapersonbringssunshinetoothers,hecan'tkeepitfromhimself.那一天，我有同样的感觉，有人试图描述，如果一个人给别人带来阳光，他不能阻止自己。可知通过帮助朋友，同时也能让自己变得开心起来，从中明白了帮助别人就是帮助自己的道理，故选C。【答案】51．C52．B53．C54．D【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了双亲总述认为他们和孩子关系很好，但是实际上孩子11岁前喜欢把自己的想法告诉父母，要想改变这种情况，父母应该作为他们的朋友去了解他们，而不是作为管理者，监护人的身份去看管约束他们。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。51．细节理解题，根据句子suddenlyheseemstobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.突然间，他跟朋友说话的时间似乎远远超过了跟父母说话的时间。可知此处的意思是他不想和他的父母说话，表明儿子在远离他的父母，故选C。52．推理判断题，根据句子Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething,sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."现在我们开玩笑说，她只有在想要什么东西的时候才会这样做，有时她想被当作一个小女孩，有时她想被当作一个年轻女士。问题是弄清楚哪个时间是哪个时间。可推知他们无法正确解读女儿的想法，故选B。53．推理判断题，根据句子Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreate