河北省唐山市滦南县方各庄中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

河北省唐山市滦南县方各庄中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Steveappliedforacollege.Hewantedtogo______buttoCornellUniversity.

--Oh,whynotHarvard?

A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere

D.somewhere参考答案：A31.---Excuseme,Sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

---Ofcourse.What’sit?---I____ifyoucouldtellmehowtofillouttheapplicationform?

A.waswondering

B.havewondered

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder参考答案：A略3.Registerifit’sthefirsttimeyou

ticketsonthewebsite,providinginformationsuchasnameandIDnumber.

A.buy B.bought C.havebought D.hadbought参考答案：C4.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：A句意：还是孩子的时候，Jack在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习。解答：根据选项此题考察从句，空格设置在名词school后，且school后有逗号，此题考察非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是school，它在定于从句中做主语，因此使用关系代词，选项中的关系代词只有which和that，由于是非限定性定语从句，不能使用that，因此选择A。5.Obama’sfaceiseasilyrecognized_____moreandmoremediacoveredhispresident-electvictory.A.that

B.while

C.because

D.though参考答案：C6.Butsomeday,alltheworkwehavedonewill____;wewillgotocollegeandgoontohaveasuitablejob．A．turndown B．payoff C.workout D.getaway参考答案：B7.Itisstillunderdiscussion__________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whether

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：A8.______therightkindoftraining,theseyoungmenmaygrowintothetop-classfootballplayers．

A．Giving

B．Given

C．Togive

D．Havinggiven参考答案：B9.WhatChinacanlearnfrom

2008financialstormhasbecome

hottopicamongus.A．the;/

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．/;a参考答案：B10.IoftengotoWalmartwithmyneighbours_____IcanbuyalmosteverythingIwant.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.when参考答案：B11..HowcanIhelp_____ifpeopledon’treadtheinstructions?

A.it

B.that

C.them

D.this参考答案：A略12.Theyarebroadeningthebridgeto_____theflowoftraffic.A.putoff

B.turnon

C.speedup

D.workout参考答案：C13.Personally,Iprefertostayuplateatnight,butnot____I’llhavetodrivetoworkthenextday.

A.while

B.unless

C.until

D.when参考答案：D14.______homeyesterdayafternoon,itbegantorainheavily.A.Onmyarrival

B.Onarriving

C.WhileIgot

D.WhenIgot参考答案：D15.Laplace,theastronomer,wasstillatworkwhendeath______himatseventy-eight.A.putupwith

B.catchupwith

C.lineupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案：B考查动词短语

句意：天文学家拉普拉斯78岁去世时还在工作着。A项表示“容忍”；B项“抓住，赶上”；C项是“排队”之意；D项是“提出，想出”之意。此处采用拟人的修辞手法，使“死亡”这一概念变得生动形象起来，故选B项适合。16.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.A.getthrough

B.giveup

C.setoff

D.settledown参考答案：C17.Themodernageofscienceandtechnologyhaswitnessedanincreasedcombinationoftheworld,whichrequiresusto

theintentionofinternationalco-operationintoaction.A.translate B.innovate C.involve D.classify参考答案：A二、新的题型18.StephenHawking,agreatphysicist,wasborninOxfordin1942.HewenttoschoolatSt.Albans.Aftergraduation,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversity___41___hestudiedphysics,andthenhefurtheredhisstudyinCambridgeUniversity.Ashe___42___(honest)admitted,hedidn'tworkhard.Hewasalazystudent,andhedidverylittlework.___43___,hestillgotgoodgrades.Attheageof20,hefirstnoticedsomethingwrongwithhim.Hismotherwasveryworriedandtookhim___44___(see)adoctor.Thedoctorsaidhehad___45___veryseriousillnessandhe___46___(die)beforehewas23.Hearingthenews,hebecameverysadand___47___(disappoint).Aftercomingoutofthehospital,hecametoknowthatnobodyshouldlosehope."Lifeisnotfair,"heoncesaid.“Youjusthavetodothe___48___(good).”Thenheconductedsomeofthemostimportantscientific___49___(study)andworkedatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Hiscontributions___50___theworldwillliveonformanyyears.参考答案：41.where

42.honestly

43.However

44.tosee

45.a

46.woulddie

47.disappointed

48.best

49.studies

50.to本文是一篇名人传记。文章讲述了伟大的物理学家StephenHawking的人生经历。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：毕业后，霍金第一次去了牛津大学学习物理，然后在剑桥大学继续深造。分析句子结构，此处OxfordUniversity是先行词，将其带入后面的定语从句，只能做地点状语，故答案为where。【42题详解】考查副词。admitted是动词，副词修饰动词，故答案为honestly。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：他是一个懒惰的学生，他做的很少。然而，他的成绩仍然很好。其后是一种转折关系，空格后面有“逗号”，故答案为However。注意大写开头。【44题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：他妈妈非常焦虑，并带他去看医生。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为tosee。【45题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：医生说他得了一种严重的疾病，23岁前就会死的。结合句意可知答案为a。【46题详解】考查时态。句意：医生说他得了一种严重的疾病，23岁前就会死的。根据beforehewas23可知句子用过去将来时态，故答案为woulddie。【47题详解】考查过去词。句意：听到这个消息，他很难过并感到失望。disappointed“感到失望的”，故答案为disappointed。【48题详解】考查最高级。句意：生活是不公平的。你必须做到最好。根据the可知此处用最高级，故答案为best。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：然后他进行了一些最重要的科学研究，并在剑桥大学当教授。形容词修饰名词，结合句意此处应该用名词的复数形式，故答案为studies。【50题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他对世界的贡献将持续许多年。contributionsto---，对---的贡献，故答案为to。三、阅读理解19.

December15,2014DearAlfred,Iwanttotellyouhowimportantyourhelpistomylife.Growingup,IhadpeopletellingmeIwastooslow,though,withanIQof150+at17,I’manythingbutstupid.ThefactwasthatIwasfoundtohaveADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍).Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.However,whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed.Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.Moreover,IcompletedtheseniorcourseofComputerBasics,plusfiverelevantpre-collegecourses.WhileIwasexploringmycuriosity,mydiseasegotworse.Iwantedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,butcouldn’t.So,IwaskillingmytimeathomeuntilJune2012whenIdiscoveredtheonlinecomputercoursesofyourtrainingcenter.Sincethen,IhavetakencourseslikeDataScienceandAdvancedMathematics.Currently,I’mlearningyourProbabilitycourse.Ihavehundredsofprinterpaper,coveredinself-writtennotesfromyourvideos.Thishasgivenmeapurpose.Lastyear,Ispentallmytimelookingforajobwhere,withoutdealingwiththepublic,Icouldworkalone,butstillhaveateamtotalkto.Luckily,Idiscoveredthejob—DataAnalyst—thismonthandhavebeengoingfullsteamahead.IwanttoprovethatIcanteachmyselfarespectfulprofession,withoutgoingtocollege,andbejustasgoodas,ifnotbetterthan,mycompetitors.Thankyou.You’vegivenmehopethatIcanfollowmyheart.Forthefirsttime,IfeelgoodaboutmyselfbecauseI’mdoingsomething,notbecausesomeonetoldmeIwasdoinggood.Ifeelwhole.Thisiswhyyou’resavingmylife.Yours,Tanis

56.whydid’tTanisgotocollegeafterhighschool?A.ShehadlearnedenoughaboutcomputerscienceB.ShehadmoredifficultykeepingfoucesedC.ShepreferredtakingonlinecoursesD.Shewastooslowtolearn57.ASfortheworkingenvironment,Tainsprefers____.A.workingbyherselfB.dealingwiththepublicC.competingagainstothersD.stayingwithADHDstudents58.Taniswrotethisletterinorderto_____.A.explainwhyshewasinterestedinthecomputerB.sharetheideasshehadforherprofessionC.showhowgratefulshewastothecenterD.describethecoursesshehadtakensofar参考答案：56.B57.A58.C试题分析：这是一封书信。作者患有多动症，因为注意力不能集中，作者无法上大学。作者在家通过网络自学了计算机知识，并找到了心仪的工作。作则认为自己能够和同龄人做得一样好。56.B细节理解题。根据第四段“mydiseasegotworse.Iwantedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,butcouldn’t”可知，“我”的多动症加重了，无法上大学，故选B。57.A细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“withoutdealingwiththepublic”排除B；根据“Icouldworkalo