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2022-2023学年福建省福州市商丘市第二高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Pleasesendusalltheinformation_________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what参考答案:AA考查定语从句。先行词是information,指物,关系词在从句中做及物动词have的宾语,且先行词用不定代词all修饰,关系词只能用that,故选A。2.Asyouknow,whetherthepersonwillbeelectedpresidentismatterof___interest.Ageneral
Bcommon
Cordinary
Dmostly参考答案:A3.Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden,_____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose
B.itsC.which
D.that参考答案:B试题分析:考查独立主格结构。句意:离俱乐部不远,有个花园,它的主人每天下午坐在里面和孩子们玩。此题关键在于后面的seated。owner和seat之间如果用在句中,必须是ownerwasseated.但是题目单独使用seated,这表明后面部分并非一个句子。由此排除使用whose构成的非限制性定语从句A;which也只能理解成引导从句/句子,排除C;that如果引导从句,当然不对;如果只是简单做指示代词,修饰owner的话,则指代不明,无法和前面的agarden相对应。所以理解成itsowner为独立主语,和后面的非谓语结构seated一起构成独立主格结构,选B。考点:考查独立主格结构4.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that
B./;when
C.which;when
D.that;where参考答案:D5.Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when
B.whether
C.why
D.how参考答案:D略6.32.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofWangMeng,whowasreported______threegoldmedalsduringthe2010VancouverWinterOlympics.
A.winning
B.havingwon
C.tohavewon
D.towin参考答案:C略7.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected___________.A.wascomingup
B,.hadcomeup
C.wouldcomeup
D.hascomeup参考答案:D8.Whentheyoungmanwasshowntheevidence,he_______andtoldeverythinghehaddonetothepolice.
A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokeoff
D.brokedown参考答案:D9.—Mydaughterisavolunteerandoftenhelpsthedisabled.—______.They’rereallysomething.A.Soarethey
B.Soismyson
C.Sodothey D.Soitiswithmyson参考答案:D10.Ourcompanymakesitarulethatanyapplicationform____properlywillnotheaccepted.A.
notfilled
B.notbeingfilledC.
nottobefilled
D.nothavingbeenfilled参考答案:A11.—Ouch!Youhurtme!
—Iamsorry.ButI
anyharm.I
todrivearatout.
A.didn’tmean;tried
B.don’tmean;amtrying
C.haven’tmeant;tried
D.didn’tmean;wastrying
参考答案:
D
解析:
本题考查动词时态。根据句意“我本没有打算伤害你,我刚才只不过是把一只老鼠赶出去,”可知:前一空应用一般过去式,而后一空应用过去进行式。12.—I_____sobusilyrecentlythatI_____notimetohelpyouwithyourmaths.—That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;have B.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhave D.hadbeenworking;hadhad参考答案:A考查动词时态。句意:—我最近很忙,没有时间帮助你学习数学。—没关系,我可以自己学。从句意可知,最近一直忙所以没有时间帮助你,所以第一个空用现在完成进行表示一直在忙。第二个空表示我现在没时间帮你,故用一般现在时。故选A项。13.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon’tgiveyouanydirect___.A.solution
B.target
C.measure
D.function参考答案:A14..He’ll
hisnervousnessoncehe’sonstage.A.getaway
B.getoff
C.getthrough
D.getover参考答案:D略15.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?
---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdayA.willstart B.starts C.isstarting D.started参考答案:B16.--I'msorry,butsmokingisnotallowedinthissectiononthetrain.
--Oh,I
that,andIwon'tagain.
A.don'tknow
B.didn'tknow
C.won't
D.haven'tknown参考答案:B略17.IntheflatsTomwastheonlymanfrom___________bedroomthethiefhadstolenmuchmoney.A.whose
B.whom
C.who
D.where参考答案:A二、新的题型18.TheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirport(BDIA)was____36____(formal)openedonSept.25,2019.Locatedaround46kmsouthofTiananmenSquare,itwasdesignedbyfamedarchitectZahaHadid.BDIAwaslisted____37____thefirstofthe“sevenwondersofthemodernworldnearcompletion”bytheGuardianin2015.Thenewairportcomplex,consistingofamainterminal,asupportingservicebuildingandaparkinglot,____38____(cover)anareaofabout1.4millionsquaremeters.Thestarfishdesignisextremelyspaceefficient,with____39____journeyofjust600metresfromsecuritytothefurthestgate.____40____couldbethemostexpectedinnovationatBDIAisitsartificialintelligence.Theairport____41____(set)upmorethan400self-servicecheck-inmachinesalready,whichcan____42____(short)passengers’waitingtimetoabout10minutes.Travelerscanbescannedoncameras____43____(use)facialrecognition.Counterscanbefullyautomatedtocapture(抓拍)facephotosandrelay____44____(they)duringeachpartofthejourneythroughtheairport,includingsecurityandthedeparturegate.TheDaxingairport—saidtobetheworld’slargestterminalinasinglebuilding—isexpected____45____(receive)alargeamountofthe170millionpassengersby2025ItwillbecomeanewtransporthubforthegreaterBeijingregion.参考答案:36.formally
37.as
38.covers
39.a
40.What
41.hasset
42.shorten
43.using
44.them
45.toreceive这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北京大兴国际机场的开幕以及里面的科技设备——面部识别等信息。【36题详解】考查副词。根据后面的动词“opened”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词opened。故填formally。【37题详解】考查介词。belistedas是固定短语,意为“被列为,被记录”。故填as。【38题详解】考查动词和主谓一致。分析句子可知,前面有非谓语动词consisting,该句缺少谓语动词,且主语“Thenewairportcomplex”是单数,所以此处应用covers。故填covers。【39题详解】考查冠词。分析句子可知,此处泛指“一次旅行”,且journey的读音是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。【40题详解】考查主语从句。分析句子可知,该句中谓语动词is前面的是主语,所以空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,所以应用what引导。故填What。【41题详解】考查时态。already是现在完成时的标志,表明某件事情已经完成,所以此处应用现在完成时。故填hasset。【42题详解】考查动词。助动词can后接动词原形,所以此处应有动词形式shorten。故填shorten。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词,动词use与其逻辑主语travelers之间是主动关系,应用现在分词。故填using。【44题详解】考查代词。动词relay后接代词的宾格形式,所以此处用them。故填them。【45题详解】考查动词不定式。expecttodosth.是固定搭配,意为“期望做某事”。故填toreceive。三、阅读理解19.ItwasfifteenpastnineasMariehurriedintotheofficebuildingwhereshewasgoingtowork.Herbushadinchedalongthroughtheheavytraffic,makingherafewminuteslateforherveryfirstjob.Shedecidedtostartouthalfanhourearlierthenextday.Onceinsidethelobby,shehadtostandattheelevatorsandwaitseveralminutesbeforeshecouldgetononegoingtothesixthfloor.Whenshefinallyreachedtheofficemarked“SmithEnterprise”,sheknockedatthedoornervouslyandwaited.Therewasnoreply.Shetappedonthedooragain,butstilltherewasnoanswer.Frominsidethenextoffice,shecouldhearthesoundofvoices,sosheopenedthedoorandwentin.AlthoughshewassureitwasthesameofficeshehadbeenintwoweeksbeforewhenshehadtheinterviewwithMr.Smith,itlookedquitedifferentnow.Infact,ithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall.Theemployeeswerejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking.Inthefrontoftheroom,somebodymusthavejusttoldagoodjoke,shethought,becausetherewasaloudburstoflaughterasshecamein.Foramomentshehadthoughttheywerelaughingather.Thenoneofthemenlookedathiswatch,clappedhishandsandsaidsomethingtotheothers.Quicklytheyallwenttotheirdesksand,inamatterofseconds,everyonewashardatwork.NoonepaidanyattentiontoMarie.Finallyshewentuptothemanwhowassittingatthedesknearesttothedoorandexplainedthatthiswasherfirstdayintheoffice.Hardlylookingupfromhiswork,hetoldhertohaveaseatandwaitforMr.Smith,whowouldarriveatanymoment.ThenMarierealizedthattheday'sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMr.Smitharrived.LatershefoundoutthathelivedinConnecticutandcameintoManhattanonthesametraineverymorning,arrivingintheofficeat9:35,sothathisstaffknewexactlywhentostartworking.25.Mariecouldhardlyrecognizetheofficeshewentintobecause
.A.shehadbeenthereonlyonce
B.theofficeseemeddifferentC.Mr.Smithwasnotintheoffice D.theemployeeslaughedather26.Thepeopleintheofficesuddenlystartedworkingbecause
.A.theirmorningbreakended
B.theysawastrangerintheofficeC.thebosswasabouttoarrive
D.noonewantedtotalktoMarie27.Wecaninferfromthetextthattheemployeesofthecompany
.A.lackeddevotiontothecompanyB.werecoldtonewcomersC.werealwayspunctualfo
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