湖北省襄阳市襄州第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省襄阳市襄州第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Attheendofanhour’splay,the________laydefinitelywiththehometeam.A．profit

B．favour

C．benefit

D．advantage参考答案：D略2.Whyareyouhere?Youaresupposedto______theexperimentinthelab.A.perform B.beperforming C.haveperformed D.beperformed参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B项。

考点：考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。3.Hehadalotoffriends,butnoneof_________couldlendhimanymoney.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who参考答案：Bbut是连词，所以不能选连词。A,C,D排除，选B。4.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwillexplodewhen______tosunlight.A.exposed B.toexpose C.exposing

D.beingexposed参考答案：5.Whataterribleexperience!________,you’resafenow——that’sthemainthing. A.Anyway. B.Besides. C.Otherwise. D.Therefore.参考答案：A6.—Linda,___weattendthelectureaboutoralEnglish?

—

Whynot?It’scloselyrelatedtoourEnglishstudy.

A.may

B.should

C.must

D.

shall参考答案：A7.Mybrotherissenior_________me

________fiveyears.A.than;to

B.to;to

C.to;by

D.than;by参考答案：C8.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat

thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.hadIrealized

D.Ihadrealized参考答案：A[解析】此句是Ididn'trealizethatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinishuntiltheentranceexamswereinsight．的强调句。notuntil…insight位于强调结构中，realize就变成肯定，用过去时。9.Heworkedinacarfactoryforfouryears,______hefoundedhisowncompanyinhishometown.A.afterwhich B.afterwhenC.afterthat D.afterit参考答案：A试题分析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，在从句中由于介词after提前了，根据句意，可知要用关系代词which，故选A。考点：定语从句10.Let’sobserveanotherlittlescene,

youmighthaveinyournewlifetocome.

A．what

B．as

C．where

D．that参考答案：B11.What’stheareaandpopulationoftheUS？

TheUSisaboutthesamesizeasChina,butitspopulationisfivetimes______.A.smaller

Baslittle.

C.asfew

D.bigger.参考答案：A解析：此题考察形容词的倍数表达法，和固定搭配，因为population的大小比较用small或big。故其他选项不合适。12.Pupilswhopassthetestwillbe_____tothenextgrade.A．promoted

B．progressedC．proceeded

D．proposed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A.promoted提升

B.progressed进步C.proceeded开始，进行

D.proposed建议，打算。根据句意可知，选A。13.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.

A.willyou

B.youwill

C.canyou

D.youcan参考答案：C略14.Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto_____.A.fact

B.reality

C.practice

D.deed参考答案：C15.—YoumayfindthekeytothemathproblemonPage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI______ofthat.A.hadn’tthought

B.haven’tthought

C.didn’tthink

D.wasn’tthinking参考答案：C16.I’msorryI’mbusynow.IfI____time,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have B.had C.havehad D.hadhad参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起，我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。本句中if引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设，从句用did，主句用“would＋do”，所以答案是B。17.—Thekind-heartedladyispopularwithherneighbors,right?—Yes,sheisreadytohelpotherswithoutexpectinganything_______.A.instore

B.inreturn

C.incharge

D.inturn参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschoo1.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.

Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschoo1,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.Andmostschoolsalsohaveafreshmanspeechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschoo1.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesoftheschoo1.

Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschoo1.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications.Theschoolofficewillhavea1istofactivitiesofferedattheschoo1andinformationonhowtojointhem.

What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworriesandaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.81.Whatdoes theword “it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto?(nomorethan5words)(2marks)

_________________________________________________________________________________________________82.Whydomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?(nomorethan10words)(2marks)

____________________________________________________________________________83.Whatcanthestudentsbenefitfromjoininganactivity?(nomorethan10words)(3marks)

①______________________________②_________________________________________84.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?(nomorethan12words)(3marks)

____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：81.Movingtothehighschool.82.Tomakestudentsgetfamiliarwiththenewschool.83.Tomakenewfriends/findnewfriendships;Toimprovetheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications.84.Togiveadvicetonewhighschoolstudents./Tohelpstudentshaveagood/greatstartinahighschool.三、阅读理解19.Youneverforgetyourfirstwhale.Theimpactitmakesuponyouishugeandlifeisneverquitethesameagain.Myfirstwhalewasa40ftgrey,offthecoastofCaliforniain1979,andI’vebeenawhaleaddicteversince.NowIhavetogowhalewatchingregularlyjusttosurvivenormaldailylife.ImaybecrazybutIamcertainlynotalone.Theworldisfilledwithwhalewatchers:sinceitsbeginningsinthemid-fifties,whalewatchinghasgrowndramaticallyandnowmorethan13millionpeoplejoinorganizedwhalewatchingtripseveryyear.Asafaithfulwhalewatcher,allyourholidayscenteronwhales.Theonlybooksyoureadareonesaboutwhales;youwearwhaleT-shirts,andeverytimeyoumeetyourfriendsyoutalkaboutwhales.Sowhatisitabouttheselarger-than-lifeanimalsthatmakesthemsospecial?Theirenormoussizeisonepossibleexplanation:imaginesittinginasmallboatnexttoabluewhalealmostaslongasaBoeing737.Thefactthatweknowsolittleaboutthemisanotherpossibility:moderntechnologyhastakenustothemoonandbeyond,yetweareonlyjustbeginningtounderstandtheseextraordinaryformsofintelligentlifeonourownplanet.Planningandpatiencearejusttwoessentialrequirementsforsuccessfulwhalewatching.Planningisneededbecausetherearecertainwhalehotspots—whereyouhavethebestchanceofseeingthem—andbecausethelargerspeciestendtobeontheirwayfromfeedingareastobreedinggrounds,sorarelydotheystayinoneplaceformorethanafewmonthsatatime.Patienceisnecessarybecause,evenunderthebestconditions,whalescanbetrickytofind.However,mostcommercialwhalewatchingtripshaveasurprisinglyhighsuccessratebecausetheytendtoconcentrateonwell-knownwhalepopulationsatpeak(最高的)seasons.36.Whatistheimpactoftheauthor’sfirstwhaleinhislife?A.Hehasbeencrazyeversince.B.Hecan’thaveanormaldailylife.C.Hehasfalleninlovewithwhalewatching.D.Hehasorganizedwatchingtripseveryyear.37.Whatwillafaithfulwhalewatcherdousually?A.Takepartinwhaleforums.B.Wearonlywhale-themedclothes.C.Joinanorganizationforwhalewatchingeverymonth.D.Paymuchattentiontowhalesintheholidays.38.Whydoes