2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市游仙区九年级上学期期中考英语试卷含详解

2022年秋九年级教学情况调研测试（期中）英语试卷

第I卷（选择题，共65分）

第一部分阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

“Well,rileatthecake,^^Alicesaid.IfIgettaller,Icanreachthekeyonthetable.AndifIgetsmaller,Icangounder

thedoorintothegarden.Thenshefinishedthecakeverysoon.

“Ishallbeastallasahouseinaminute,“shesaid.Shetriedtolookdownatherfeet.Andcouldonlyjustseethem.

Justthenherheadhittheceiling（天花板）oftheroom.Shewasnowaboutthreemetrestall.Quickly,shetookthekey

fromthetableandhurriedtothegardendoor.Butshewastootalltogothroughthedoor.Shebegantocry.Thetearsran

downherface,andsoontherewasalargepoolofsaltwaterallaroundheronthefloor.Suddenly,sheheardavoice,andshe

stoppedcryingtolisten/,Oh,theDuchess（公爵夫人），theDuchess!She'llbeveryangry!I'mlate,andshe'swaitingforme,

Ohdear,ohdear!”ItwastheWhiteRabbitagain.Hewashurryingdownthelongroom,withapairofwhiteglovesinone

handandafanintheotherhand.Alicewasafraid,butsheneededhelp.Soshesaidinalowvoice,"Oh,please,sir一“

Hervoicefrightened（使惊恐）theRabbit.Hedroppedtheglovesandthefan,andranawayquickly.

Alicepickeduptheglovesandthefan.Theroomwasveryhot,soshecooleddownwiththefan.Shesaid,“Ohdear!

Howstrangeeverythingistoday!ShallIgetsmallerduringthenight?”

Shebegantofeelveryunhappyagain,butthenshelookeddownatherhand.ShewaswearingoneoftheRabbifs

whitegloves."HowdidIgetitonmyhand?^^shethought.U4Oh,I'mgettingsmalleragain!I'malreadylessthanametertall

andgettingsmallereverysecond!HowcanIstopit?”Shesawthefaninherotherhand."Itmustbethefan!,,shethought,

andquicklyshedroppedit.

Shewasnowvery,verysmall,andthekeywasstilllyingonthetable.

“Thingsareworsethanever,“thoughtpoorAlice.Sheturnedawayfromthedoor,andfellintosailwater,rightupto

herneck.Atfirstshethoughtitwasthesea,butthenshesawitwasthepoolofherowntears.

“Oh,whydidIcrysomuch?,,saidAlice.Sheswamaroundandlookedforawayout,butthepoolwasverybig.Just

thenshesawananimalinthewaternearher.ItlookedlikealargeanimaltoAlice,butitwasonlyamouse.

“ShallIspeaktoit?thoughtAlice."Everythingisverystrangehere,soperhapsamousecanspeak.

Thenshebegan,“Oh,Mouse,doyouknowthewayoutofthispool?Iamverytiredofswimming.^^

Butthemouselookedatherwithitslittleeyesandsaidnothing.

Perhapsitdoesn'tunderstandEnglish,thoughtAlice."Perhapsit'saFrenchmouse.,,Soshebeganagain,andsaidin

French,tuWhereismycat?”(ThiswasthefirstsentenceinherFrenchbook.)

Themousejumpedhalfoutofthewaterandlookedatherangrily.

“Oh,I'msorry!”criedAlicequickly.t4Ofcourse,youdon?tlikecats,doyou?

“No.Idon'tlikecatsJthemousereplied.

(AdaptedfromAlicesAdventuresinWonderland)

1.WhatdidtheWhiteRabbitdropwhenheheardAlice'svoice?

A.Thecakeandthefan.B.Thecakeandthekey.

C.Theglovesandthefan.D.Theglovesandthekey.

2.HowdidAlicefeelaftertheWhiteRabbitranaway?

A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Curious.D.Unhappy.

3.WhatisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoAliceinthestory?

a.Alicefellintothesaltwater.b.Aliceateupthewholecake.

c.Alicemetamouseandspoketoit.d.Alicetookthekeyandhurriedtothedoor.

A.b-a-d-cB.c-b-d-aC.b-d-a-cD.c-d-a-b

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.ThekeywastakenawaybyaFrenchcat.

B.ThefanmadeAlicegetsmallerandsmaller.

C.Themousecouldn'tspeakFrenchorEnglish.

D.TheWhiteRabbitwaswaitingfortheDuchess.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.Alice'sstrangeexperienceB.Theceilingoftheroom

C.AcutemouseandalazycatD.TheWhiteRabbitshouse

MANNERNowadays,itismoreandmoreconvenientforustotravelaroundtheworld.Buteachcountryhas

differentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Itishelpfulforustolearnasmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Herearesome

suggestions.

1.AvoidgivingcertainflowersinRussia.

BecarefulwhensendingflowerstoafriendorabusinesspartnerinRussia.Yellowflowersmeanbeingcheatedorabroken

relationship.Redcarnations（康乃馨）arealsonotexpected,either.Traditionally,redcarnationsareplacedonthegravesof

thedead.

2.SkipthesaltinEgypt.

WhenyouareinvitedtoenjoyamealinanEgyptianfamily,youarenotsupposedtousethesaltshaker（盐瓶）attable.Ifs

impolitetosprinkle（洒）saltonyourfoodinfrontofyourhost.Ifyouhavetoseason（调味）yourplate,itmeansthatyou

findthemealterrible.

3.Don'tshowupontimeinVenezuela.

ShowingupearlyorontimeisoneofthegoodChinesecustoms.YetitisregardedasbeingrudeinVenezuela.Ifyouare

invitedovertosomeone'shomeforameal,youaresupposedtoarrive10to15minuteslaterthantherequestedtime.Early

orpunctual（准时）guestsareviewedasbeingtooeager,evengreedy（贪婪的）.

4.BecarefulofthenumberofyourflowersinFinland.

IfyouareinvitedtothepartyinFinland,youareexpectedtobeexactlyontimeandbringthehostesssomeflowers.The

hostessisexcitedaboutreceivingfiveorsevenflowers,butmakesuretoavoiddual（双数的）flowersandnumberthirteen

isregardedasaveryunluckynumber.Nobodylooksforwardtoreceivingthem.

Learningwhatyouaresupposedtodoandnotsupposedtodoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetrouble

doingthat.

6.WearenotsupposedtogiveredcarnationstoaRussianasagiftbecause.

A.Russiansthinkredisakindofunluckycolor

B.redflowersmeanbeingcheated

C.redcarnationsshouldbepresentedonthegraves

D.redcarnationsmeanabrokenrelationship

7.SprinklingsaltonyourfoodinfrontofyourEgyptianhostisvery.

A.rudeB.importantC.impossibleD.necessary

8.IfyouareinvitedtohavedinnerinVenezuelaat7p.m.,youareexpectedtoarriveat.

A.6:45p.m.to7:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.to7:10p.m.

C.7:10p.m.to7:15p.m.D.7:45p.m.to7:50p.m.

9.InFinland,youaresupposedtobringflowerstothehostess.

A.4B.7C.10D.13

10.Itisveryimportanttobeontimein.

A.RussiaB.EgyptC.VenezuelaD.Finland

c

BeingleftparalyzedbythesamediseasewithStephenHawkinghasnotkeptoneFrenchhiphopartistfrommaking

music.FormanyyearsGuilhemGallartwasasuccessfulrecordproducerandrecordingartist.Betterknownas"Pone”,he

helpedshapethesoundofhiphopinFranceinthe1990sandearly2000sandenjoyedanumberofhitswithhisgroup

FonkyFamily.

In2015,PonewasdiagnosedwithALS.ALSisadiseasethatresultsinthelossofmusclecontrol,affectingtheability

tomove,speak,eatandbreathewithouthelp.There'snocureforALS.IthasleftPonedependentonamachinetobreathe,

andunabletomoveanythingbuthiseyes.

ButtechnologyhasreopenedpossibilitiesforGallart,whoisinhis40s.Withthehelpofthecertainsoftware,hiseye

movementsaretrackedandactionsofamouseareimitated,andasaconsequence,heisabletocomposeandwrite,aswell

asspeakwithacomputer-generatedvoice.

“IhaverediscoveredthePonethatIknewbefore,saidhiswifeWahiba."Andevenstrongerthanhewasbefbre.”

Theefforthasresultedinaminialbumofdreamlikeelectrobeats,"'ListenandDonath,releasedinJune2021which

hopestoraisefundsforanorganization,Trakadom.Thecharitywassetuptogetherwithtwodoctors.Itsaimistotrain

morecaretakersandhelpchronicpatientstoreceivecareathome.''Talkingaboutthiswithdoctors,nursesandcaretakers,

Isawtherewasaseriouslackoftraining,andthatmanyofthemwantedthatopportunity,Mhesaid.

“Ifthere'samessage,ifsthatanythingispossible,9,saidPone.

11.WhatdoPoneandStephenHawkinghaveincommon?

A.Bothofthemarehiphopmusicians.B.BothofthemareFrench.

C.Bothofthemareparalyzed.D.Neitherofthemstoppedmusicmaking.

12.WhatdoweknowaboutALSpatients?

A.Theycan'tcontroltheirmuscles.B.Theycan'tmovetheireyes.

C.Theycanbehealed.D.Theycanbreatheautonomously.

13.WhichoptionbestexplainshowPoneuseshiscomputersoftwaretomakemusic?

A.ThesoftwarehelpsPonemovehisarmsandhandssothathecanuseakeyboard.

B.ThesoftwarehelpsPonespeakandgiveinstructionsforcomposingsongs.

C.ThesoftwareusesPone'seyemovementstoactlikeacomputermouse.

D.ThesoftwareusestechnologytoreadPone'smindtocomposeandwrite.

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutTrakadom?

A.It'ssetupbytwodoctors.

B.ALSpatientswhoneedcareathomemaybenefitfromit.

C.Itattemptstotrainmorecare-takersathospital.

D.Manyofthecare-takersneedtheopportunitytoraisemoney.

15.Whatmaybethebesttitle?

A.AParalyzedMusicianB.MakeMusicwithEyes

C.ListenandDonateD.ADiseasewithoutCure

ItendtogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.ThismorningI

wasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadturnedtheroadsslippery（滑的）.Suddenly,Isawa

beautifulbuckdeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewseconds.Wejuststaredateach

other.Hiseyesseemedwiseandhecalmeddownsoon.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandgestured

forhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.Idroveonsmilingatthemagicof

thismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.

Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Weseldomgettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.

Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsaremeanttobecherished.

Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoybutnotflownthroughatabreakneckspeed.

Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunriseoverthehorizonandfill

theworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laugh,andsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoenjoywhat

eachdaybringsus.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbesomuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittinga

deeronyourway.

16.Whydidthewriterdriveslowerthanusualthismorning?

A.Toenjoytheforestscenery.B.Toprotectthedeerontheroad.

C.Towatchthewildanimalsaround.D.Todrivesafelyontheslipperyroad.

17.Howdidthewriterprobablyfeelwhenhesawthedeerjumpbackintothewoods?

A.Sorryandashamed.B.Happyandthankful.

C.Confidentandcalm.D.Nervousandfrightened.

18.Theunderlinedword“savored“inParagraph2isclosestinmeaning.

A.enjoyedtothefullestB.supportedallthetime

C.challengedeverywayD.discoveredstepbystep

19.WhichofthefollowingisNotthewriter'ssuggestionon"slowingdown”?

A.Takethetimetowatchthesunriseoverthehorizon.

B.Tosmile,laugh,sing,readandrelax.

C.Toenjoywhateachdaybringus.

D.lbtryunderstandwhateachdaymeans.

20.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthispassage?

A.Itisourdutytoprotectanimalsandnature.

B.Happinessisthemostimportantthinginlife.

C.Lifewillbemorebeautifulifweslowdown.

D.Weshoulddrivecarefullytoavoidaccidents.

第二部分语言知识运用（满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共2小题，满分25分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasveryyoung,myparentswerebusyworkingallday.Oneday,wemovedtoahousewithayardinBrighton

onmythirdbirthday.Myfirstmemorywasour21.Arlenehandingmestrawberriesfromhergarden.Sheandher

husband,Bill,livednextdoor.

Thereweren'tanykidsofmyageintheneighborhood,soI22playedintheyardwithmydogs.Arlenespent

lotsoftime23inthegarden,andIwasalwaystalkingtoherfromouryard.

Shenevergot24oflisteningtometalk.IthinkArlenesawherselfinme-wewerebothlonelykids-andthat

maybewhyshealwayslistenedtome.

Oneday,myparentsaskedBillandArlenewhetherthey'd25mewhiletheywereout.Theyagreedandthey

hadaspareroomintheirhouse,whichbecame“26"room.ArleneandIwoulddothingstogether.Wemade

clothesfordolls.Billtaughtmehowtorideabike.Hewasalways27somethinginhisgarage.Iwouldhang

aroundto28tohim,andhewouldalwaysstop29tome,justlikeArlenedid.

WhenIwasaboutfive,Ihada（an）30.Oneday,IknockedonBillandArlene'sdoorandsaid,“Willyoube

my31?vTheystartedcryingandexcitedly32myadvice.Theyhadneverthoughtofhavingthe33

tobeparentsorevengrandparentsoneday.Fromthenon,IcalledBillandArleneGrandpaandGrandma.Overtheyears,

BillandArlenesupportedmeinallmydreams.

Arlenepassedawayin2021.34theendofthefuneral（葬礼），Igavetheeulogy（悼词）,“Thegreatestjoyof

mylife,mygrandmother.^^Afterthefuneral,Billgavemearing.It?sagoldringthatIwearonmyringfingertohelpme

rememberthekindof35Iwishtoputintothisworld.

21.A.relativeB.assistantC.neighbourD.teacher

22.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.nearlyD.mostly

23.A.toworkB,workingC.workedD.works

24.A.angryB.satisfiedC.tiredD.worried

25.A.1ookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookup

26.A.hisB.herC.theirD.my

27.A.stealingB・fixingC.searchingD.finding

28.A.talkB.sayC.chatD.tell

29.A.listeningB.tolistenC.tohearD.hearing

30.A.ideaB.adviceC.wayD.question

31.A.grandparentsB.parentsC.friendsD.neighbours

32.A.refusedB.regrettedC.receivedD.accepted

33.A.chanceB.changeC.choiceD.ability

34.A.InB.AtC.FromD.By

35.A.hopeB.peaceC.loveD.luck

Ilikedbeingamess.Inmyroom,mydeskwasalwayssurroundedbyspoiledmilkandold36.Myfloorwas

coveredwithsweaters,socks,andshoes.Myshelveswere37ofboxeswithlittlethings:hairbands,matches,coins...

Oneday,Iwas38onmybed,whenInoticedseveralspiders（蜘蛛）onthewallclimbingdowntomybed.At

thatmoment,Ifeltterribleforthingsinmyroomanddecidedtofindeverything39deepdownunderthedust（灰尘）

andsavethemfromthespiders.SoIstartedtoclean.

Inaboxhiddenunderoldtextbooks,Ifoundaletterthatmygrandpahadwrittentome.Ihadn'tthoughtofhimsince

hedied.SuddenlyIrememberedthefeelofhissoftsweaterrubbingwarmly40myfaceeachtimehehuggedmeand

couldn'thelp41.

Inthedrawernexttomybed,Ifoundalovelywatchmychildhoodbestfriend,Aubrey,hadgiventomebeforeshe

movedtoCalifornia.I42thatwehadn'tbeenintouchforyears.SothenextdayIcalledher,andwetalkedallnight,

laughingaboutthesillymomentswesharedintheoldtime.

UndermybedIevenfoundthepictureofmymomandmeinJamaica,andwhatreallycaughtmyeyewasmylook.I

could43recognizethispersonasme.Ihadbigstrangeteeth,shorthairandworeapinklittledress...Thatwasso

funny.

Idecidedtocompletely44myroomsothatallthebooks,clothes,andbasketswereintheir45place.

Itwaslikefindingthemissingpiecesofthepuzzle（拼图）.Thelastthingwashangingthatpicturehighuponmywall.

Afterall,itwasthelost"me"Ihadbeensearchingfor.

36.A.picturesB.magazinesC.toysD.clothes

37.A.fullB.filledC.fullsD.fill

38.A.singingB.readingC.lyingD.sleeping

39.A.collectedB.spreadC.droppedD.hidden

40.A.fromB.againstC.upD.to

41.A.cryB.criedC.tocryD.crying

42.A.realizedB・knewC.understoodD.found

43.A.hardB.harderC.hardlyD.hardest

44.A.retellB.repeatC.reorganizeD.reuse

45.A.rightB,privateC.usefulD.clean

第n卷(非选择题，共55分)

IamWuhan,asuperbigmoderncitywithapopulationofover11million.IamhometoChina'slargestrailway

transfercenter.Noothercityintheworldembraces46(many)collegestudentsthanme.Atthebeginningof

2020,theCovid-19outbreak47(fall)onme.Ilockedmyselfdown48(quick).It'sbelievedtostopthe

epidemicfrom49(spread).ThelockdownisneverseeninthehistoryofnewChina.The50(decide)

wasmadewithhugecourage.IamWuhan.SinceIwaslockeddown,Ihaveseengroupsofmedicalworkersarriveinthe

city,oneafteranother.Brothersandsisters51differentpartsofthecountryhaverushedformyrescue(救援).

Youallhaveoffered52bestthatyouhavetobackmeup.Anumberof53(hospital)havebeenbuilt

tomakesureeverypatientistreated.Iamgreatly54(thank)toyouallforsendingmefoodandsupplies.With

thewholecountry'sjointefforts,Ihavereturnedtonormal.Sofar,I55(win)thebattle!IamWuhan.Weare

Wuhan.WeareWuhan,China.

第三部分写(满分15分)

Youcanreadupyourfavoriteskateboardstar,emailortestyourfriends.Youcandoalotofwonderfulthingsonline.

ThafswhytheInternetisamazing!Ifyou'reakidwholikestohavefunandchatwithfriendsonline,here'rethethingsyou

needtowatchcarefullyinordertostaysafeandavoidproblems.

Notallwebsitesaresafeforstudents.Luckily,yourparentscanguideyoutosomewebsites.Andyoucanalsovisitthe

websitesyourteacherssuggest.Sticktothesesafewebsitesanddon'tgoouttotrysomethingnew.Somewebsitesdon't

allowkidsunderacertainagetovisitthem.Youmayfinditinvitingandfuntolieaboutyourage.It'ssafertotellthetruth

andavoidthosewebsitesuntilyou'reolder.

ThelossofInternetIDcancausebigproblems.SoitisimportanttomakeyourInternetIDsafe.Ifsomeonecangeton

theInternetinyourusername,youhavenocontroloverwhattheydoorsay.Andeveryonewillthinkit'syou!Sodon'tever

letanyoneknowyourusernamefortheInternet.Anddon'tshareyourpasswordswithanyoneexceptyourparents.

Takegoodcareofyourprivateinformation.Nevertellanonlinestrangerwhereyoulive.Youraddresscanmakeit

mucheasierforbadpeopletofindyou.Yourphonenumberisanotherimportantpieceofpersonalinformation.Onceit's

outonline,itcanbringyoualotoftrouble.Manyonlinecheatingsarecarriedoutwiththehelpofpeople'sphonenumbers.

Yourparents5namesarealsoprivateinfonnation.Itisriskyiftheyareletoutonline.

57

Agelimit

56

parents5

guidance

58

StaysafeIntern

onlineetID

passwords

address

phone

_59.

numbers

60

第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）

61.假如你是某中学学生大明，最近你班发生了一件令人感动的事情。请根据以下提示，给你的英国好友Mike

写一封信，与他分享你的感动。

1.两周前同学李兰伤了左腿。

2.李兰同学上学很费劲，可是她想来。

3.许多同学们知道后，决定去李兰的家里看望她。

4.你们帮助李兰（如买晚饭等）。

5.你认为……

要求：

1.词数:80—100个。

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

3.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

DearMike,

Howareyou?Ihaveamovingstorytotell

you..

Pleasetellmesomethinginterestingaboutyouandyourclassmates.

Yours,

DaMing

1.C2,D3.C4.B5.A

【导语】本文主要讲述Alice吃了蛋糕变大，用了扇子后又变小，在池中游泳遇到老鼠的故事。

1.细节理解题。根据“Hedroppedtheglovesandthefan,andranawayquickly.”可知，老鼠掉了手套和扇子。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据“Shebegantofeelveryunhappyagain,”可知，兔子跑后Alice是不开心的。故选D。

3.细节理解题。根据第一段“Thenshefinishedthecakeverysoon.”可知，她先吃了整块蛋糕，根据第三段“Shewasnow

aboutthreemeterstallquickly,shetookthekeyfromthetableandhurriedtothegardendoor.”可知她拿至lj了钥匙，快速土也

向花园的门跑去；根据"Sheturnedawayfromthedoor,andfellintosaltwater,rightuptoherneck.”可知，接下来她掉进

了盐水中；根据"Justthenshesawananimalinthewaternearher.ItlookedlikealargeanimaltoAlice,butitwasonlya

mouse."及“'ShallIspeaktoit?,thoughtAlice.'Everythingisverystrangehere,soperhapsamousecanspeak.'"可知，她

遇见了老鼠并跟他聊了起来。故选C。

4.细节理解题。根据“'Oh,I'mgettingsmalleragain!Tmalreadylessthanametertallandgettingsmallereverysecond!

HowcanIstopit?'Shesawthefaninherotherhand.4Itmustbethefan!”shethought,andquicklyshedroppedit.'"可知,

因为扇子Alice变得越来越小了。故选B。

5.最佳标题题。根据文章内容以及“Howstrangeeverythingistoday!”可知，本文主要讲了Alice的奇特经历。故选

Ao

6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了一些国家的习俗。

6.细节理解题。根据"Redcarnations（康乃馨）arealsonotexpected,either.Traditionally,redcarnationsareplacedonthe

gravesofthedead.”可知红色康乃馨一般是被放在死者的坟墓上，所以我们不应该把红色康乃馨作为礼物送给俄罗斯

人。故选C。

7.细节理解题。根据"It'simpolitetosprinkle（洒）saltonyourfoodinfrontofyourhost”可知当着主人的面在食物上撒

盐是不礼貌的。故选A。

8.细节理解题。根据“Ifyouareinvitedovertosomeone'shomeforameal,youaresupposedtoarrive10to15minutes

laterthantherequestedtime”可知要晚到10到15分钟，所以如果被邀请7点去吃晚饭，可以7点10分至7点15到。

故选Co

9.细节理解题。根据"Thehostessisexcitedaboutreceivingfiveorsevenflowers,butmakesuretoavoiddual（双数的）

flowersandnumberthirteenisregardedasaveryunluckynumber.”可知女主人收到五到七朵花很兴奋。故选B。

10.细节理解题。根据“IfyouareinvitedtothepartyinFinland,youareexpectedtobeexactlyontime”可矢LI在芬兰按时

到是很重要的。故选D。

11.C12.A13.C14.B15.B

【导语】本文讲述了身患渐冻症的Pone在科技的帮助下，通过眼睛创造音乐的故事。

11.细节理解题。根据“BeingleftparalyzedbythesamediseasewithStephenHawking”可知，Pone和StephenHawking

的共同之处就是都瘫痪了。故选C。

12.细节理解题。根据“ALSisadiseasethatresultsinthelossofmusclecontrol,affectingtheabilitytomove,speak,eat

andbreathewithouthelp.”可知，身患ALS的病人无法控制自己的肌肉。故选A。

13.细节理解题。根据“Withthehelpofthecertainsoftware,hiseyemovementsaretrackedandactionsofamouseare

imitated,andasaconsequence,heisabletocomposeandwrite,aswellasspeakwithacomputer-generatedvoice.“可知，

在特定软件的帮助下，Pone的眼球运动被跟踪，鼠标的动作被模仿，因此他能够作曲和写作，以及能够用计算机生

成的声音说话。所以，该软件使用Pone的眼球运动来充当电脑鼠标。故选C。

14.推理判断题。根据"Itsaimistotrainmorecaretakersandhelpchronicpatientstoreceivecareathome.”可知，

Trakadom旨在培养更多的护理人员，帮助慢性病患者在家接受照顾。因此需要在家护理的ALS患者可能会从

Trakadom中获益。故选B。

15.最佳标题题。通读全文后可知，文章主要讲述了身患渐冻症的Pone在科技的帮助下，通过眼睛创造音乐的故

事。所以本文的最佳标题应是选项B“用眼睛创造音乐”，符合文意。故选B。

16.D17.B18.A19.D20.C

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在家里的山里开车时，往往走得很慢，在一天早上和鹿的对话，作者感悟到我们

应该放慢脚步，充分地欣赏生活。

16.细节理解题。根据文中“ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadturnedthe

roadsslippery（滑的）”可知，作者今天早上开车比平时慢，是为了在湿滑的道路上安全驾驶。故选D。

17.细节理解题。根据文中“Hethenjumpedacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.Idroveonsmilingatthe

magicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.”可矢口，当作者看到

鹿跳回树林时，作者感到高兴和充满感激的。故选B。

18.词句猜测题。根据下文“Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoybutnotflownthroughatabreakneckspeed.“可知,

生活是要品味的。时刻是要珍惜的。可知划线单词savored的意思是“品味，鉴赏"选项A符合题意，故选A。

19.推理判断题。根据文中“Takethetimetowatchthesunriseoverthehorizonandfilltheworldwithlight.Takethetime

tosmile,laugh,andsing.TakethetimetoreadandrelaxTakethetimetoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.”可矢口，花点时间

看地平线上的日出，让世界充满阳光。花点时间微笑、大笑、唱歌。花点时间读书、放松，花点时间享受每一天带

给我们的一切。文中没有提到选项D,故选D。

20.主旨大意题。根据文中最后“Takethetimetowatchthesunriseoverthehorizonandfilltheworldwithlight.Takethe

timetosmile,laugh,andsing...Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourway.“可知，作者想告诉我们要花时

间带着爱和喜悦生活，享受每天为你带来的奇迹。慢慢来，充分地欣赏生活。故选C

21.C22.D23.B24.C25.A26.D27.B28.A29.B30.A31.A32.D

33.A34.B35.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与养祖父母相识、相知的过程和对他们的怀念。

21.句意：我的第一印象就是我的邻居。

relative亲戚；assistant助手；neighbour邻居；teacher老师。IKt^44Arlenehandingmestrawberriesfromhergarden.She

andherhusband,Bill,livednextdoor,\可知他们住在隔壁，是我的邻居。故选C。

22.句意：在社区里，没有和我同龄的孩子，所以我大多数时间待在院子里和狗玩。

hardly几乎不；exactly确切地；nearly