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2023年陕西省西安市长安区第三中学中考三模英语

试卷

一、语法选择

Childrenalwaysliketoplaytogether.Agroupofboyswentouttoplayon

sunnydayandtheyfoundabigtree."Howtallitis!Itwillbeexcitingto

climbtothetop!"aboysaid.

Thentheystoodaroundthetreeanddecidedagametoseewhocould

climbtothetopofitfirst.Theirsatnotfarawayandtheywerewatching

theirchildrenwhileenjoyingthesunshine.

Oneoftheclimberswasan8-year-oldboynamedDaniel.Hewasn*tas

asotherboys.Actually,hewastheshortestkidinthegroup.thoughthe

wouldwin.Thenthegamestarted.AHoftheboystriedbesttoclimbas

quicklyastheycould.Toeveryone1ssuiprise,althoughDanielslower

thanothersinthebeginning,hereachedthetopfirstintheend.

Daniel,smotherwasveryproudafterthegame.ShesaidtoDaniel,“Myboy,

youreallysurprisedme.Iwonder

uItwaseasy,"Danielsaid."Theotherchildrenkeptlookingdownastheywere

climbing.theyrealizedhowhightheywere,theywereafraidoffallingoff

thetree.I,however,lookedonly.IclimbedfastbecauseIwasn'tafraid.I

keptgoinghigherandhigheruntilIgottothetop.”

Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wecan

achieveourgoals(目标).

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.wishB.towishC.playD.toplay

3.A,motherB.mothersC.fatherD.fathers

4.A.tallB.tallerC.shortD.shorter

5.A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

6.A.themB.theirsC.theyD.their

7.A.climbedB.climbsC.isclimbingD.willclimb

8.A.howdidyoumakethatB.howyoumadethat

C.whatdidyoumakethatD.whatyoumadethat

9.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.When

10.A.downB.outC.upD.after

二、完形填空

Irecentlygavemyclassatask.Itwastogotosomeoneandsay“Iloveyoun.

Hearingthis,mystudentswere,becausetheyweretooshytoexpresslove.

WhenIcheckedtheirwork,ZhangRuiwasthefirsttosharehis.

“Sincemysisterwasborn,shehasbecomethefocusandcaughttheof

thewholefamily.Ifeltunhappy."ZhangRuisaid.“Theywerenotangrywithme.

Instead,theycomforted(安慰)me.WhenIsaid*1loveyou',theywere

surprisedand

AssoonasZhangRuisatdown,manystudentsputuptheirhands.Du

Yanggotthechance."MyfatherandIonemonthago.Afterthat,we

hardlyspoketoeachother.WhenIwentbackhomewiththe,Itook

courage,steppedforwardandsaid,Dad,IjustwanttotellyouthatIloveyou.'

Myfather*sfacesoftenedandhiseyeswatered.Hemeandsaid,Ilove

youtoo,butIhaveneverbeenabletosayit.1Thenextday,myfathervolunteeredto

fighttheseriousflood.Severaldayslater,hecalledandthankedmeforthosewords.

Hesaidnothingcouldbethanthepowerofloveandsupportfromfamily."

Withtearsinhiseyes,DuYangsatdown.

Handswerewavingwhenthebellrang.Nodoubtallmystudentshadexpressed

.Iwasreallyproudofthem.

11.A.silentB.excitedC.kindD.outgoing

12.A.planB.changeC-timeD.story

13.A.attentionB.momentC.trustD.pity

14.A.relaxedB.boredC-movedD.tired

15.A.quietlyB.activelyC.slowlyD.clearly

16.A.discussedB.celebratedC,appearedD.argued

17.A.guideB.bookC.taskD.test

18.A.knewB.broughtC.huggedD.refused

19.A.easierB.strongerC.brighterD.louder

20.A.loveB.thankC.sorryD.value

三、阅读单选

WelcometoJiulongHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyable

one.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingsusefultoyou.

Mealtimes

Breakfast7:30~9:30a.m.

Lunch12:00—2:30p.m.

Afternoontea4:00〜5:30p.m.

Dinner7:00~9:15p.m.

Tea,coffee,cakesandsandwichescanbebroughttoyourroomsfrom10:00a.m.

to11:00p.m.exceptduringthemealtimeslistedabove.Colddrinksinyourrooms

canbeusedatanytime.

Roomcleaning

Thewaiterswillcleantheroomifyouleavetheroomatanytimebetween9:00a.

m.and4:00p.m.

Valuables

Pleaseputyourvaluablesinoursafe(保险箱),orwecan'tberesponsiblefor

yourloss.

Leaving

Ifyouwanttoleave,pleasetellusbefore6:30p.m.oftheday,oryouwillhaveto

payforanotherday.

Attention

Tomakesureofotherpeople*sgoodrest,turndowntheradioortheTVafter11:

00p.m.

21.HowlongdoesthelunchtimelastinJiulongHotel?

A.1.5hours.B.2hours.C.2.5hours.D.3hours.

22.Youshouldafter11:00p.m.inthehotel.

A.turndownthe

B.gotobedC.turnofftheTVD.turnofftheradio

TV

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Thewaitersmaycleanyourroomat5:00p.m.

B.Thehotelservescolddrinksinroomsatanytime.

C.Ifyoulostyourvaluables,thehotelcanberesponsiblefbrthem.

D.Ifyoudon'tleavebefore12atnoon,youneedtopayforanotherday.

ContentsAFirefighter*sRole

AFirefighter1sRole,Firefightersareoftencalledupontodofar

IsRescuingAnimalsaFirefighter*smorethanfightfires.Oftentheyarecalled

tosavepeopleoranimalsthataretrapped.

Job?…6

Whenfirefightersreceiveacall,theyhave

RescuingPeoplefromStrangePlaces…8

todecidequicklyhowseriousthesituation

RescueataCost-10isandwhatequipmentmightbeneeded,

Wrongdoer…12suchasthejawsoflife.

Whilesavinglivesisthefirstpriority(优

HoaxCalls…14

先)offirefighters,theydohelpoutif

RenamingFirefighter,16

theycaninmanyotherways.

WordHelp-18

Thesecalloutsattimes,however,may

SomethingtoThinkAbout,20

includesomeverystrangerescues.

24.WhichpartinContentsprobablytellsaboutwhatthecostofrescues?

A.StrangeAnimalB.RescueataD.Renaming

C.HoaxCalls.

Rescue.Cost.Firefighter.

25.Theunderlinedword"trapped*1means""inthetext.

A.inahurryB.infactC.inpeaceD.introuble

26.Thejawsoflifemaybeis.

A.akindof

B.abookC.anequipmentD.animportantcall

situation

27.Whatisthefirstpriorityoffirefighters?

A.Savinglives.B.Time.C.Rules.D.Savingmoney.

今■「

Doyoulikeexercise?Doyouknowsomethingaboutplankexercise?

Plankexercisehasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Itrequireslittle

time.It'seasytodo.What'smore,doingplankexerciseregularlymaybringyou

lotsofbenefits.

Performingplankexerciseasadailyhomeexercisebeforeorafterschoolwillnot

onlyspeedupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢),butalsokeepyourmetabolicratehigh

alldaylong.Doingtheexerciseregularlywillmakeyouburnlotsofcalories.Thisis

especiallyusefulifyouhavetositintheclassroomforhourseveryday.Ahigh

metabolicratewillhelpyouloseweightandkeepingoodshape.

Haveyouevertriedstandingononeleg?Youcouldn1tstandstraightformore

thantenseconds,right?It*snotbecauseyouaredrunk,ofcourse.Instead,it1s

becauseyourmuscles(肌肉)aren'tstrongenoughtogiveyouthebalanceyou

need.Doingplankexerciseregularlywillimproveyourbalance.Strongermuscles

willalsohelpyoustandwithstraightposture(姿势)atalltimes.

Youwillalsoseesomementalbenefits.Justthinkaboutit:Youaresittinginyour

chair,athomeoratschool,alldaylong.Yourmusclesgettired,andyourlegsget

heavy.Plankexercisewillrelaxthemusclegroupsthatmaycausestressinthebody.

Asaresult,itcanhaveapowerfulandpositiveeffectonourmood.

Consideringallthebenefitsofplankexercise,willyoumakeitpartofyour

everydaylife?

28.Plankexerciseaccordingtothepassage.

A.requiresmuchtimeB.iskindofhardtodo

C.maybringyoulotsofbenefitsD.inonlywelcomedbyyoungpeople

29.Howcanplankexerciseimproveourmood?

A.Bymakingourmusclesstrong.B.Byspeedingupourmetabolicrate.

D.Byrelaxingthemusclegroupsthat

C.Byslowingdownourmetabolicrate.

usuallycausestress.

30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thedangerofregularplankexercise.B.Thebenefitsofregularplankexercise.

C.ThegrowingpopularityofplankD.Thecommonmistakesindoingplank

exercise.exercise.

四、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,likebeinga

scientist.Ortheycanbesmall.Forexample,youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthe

tenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,31?Doyouevertryto

makeyourdreamreal?

uFollowYourHeart"byAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmaking

ourdreamsrealislife*sbiggestchallenges.

32.Oryoumaythinkthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeagreatperson.

"Thesekindsofthoughtsmaystopyoufromgettingyourdream,uthebooksays.

Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoisto

rememberwhatyourdreamis.Don*tletitleaveyourheart,33.Dothisoften

andyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecause,abigdreamis,infact,madeofmany

smalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadto

yourdreams.34.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Studying

insteadofwatchingTVwillbringyoubetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuan

insteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.35.

A.Givingupisthelastthingyoushoulddo

B.andkeeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant

C.whatdoyoudowithit

D.Thiswaywillhelpyougetclosertoyourdreamdaybyday

E.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects

F.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself

G.whydoyouneedadream

五、完成句子

36.中国在世界上以茶叶和丝绸而闻名。

Chinaisknownforitsteaandaroundtheworld.

37.骑自行车去上学很快而且有益于健康。

Goingtoschoolisfastandgoodforhealth.

38.公园内不要乱扔垃圾。

Don'tthewasteinthepark.

39.老师们对我们的学习要求很严格。

Teachersareveryusinstudies.

40.这是私人信件,因此你不能看。

Thisisa,soyoucan'treadit.

六、短文选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,

每空限填一个单词)

children;bring;successful;much;reach;method;be;talent;understand;she

Achildrentschoir(合唱团)fromHebeiProvincesangtheOlympicAnthemin

Greek(希月昔语)attheopeningandclosingceremonyoftheBeijing2022Winter

OlympicGames.Theysangthe41beautifulsongintheworld.The44members

ofthechoir42fromprimaryschoolsinFupingCounty.Whenwatchingthe

performancegivenbythechildren,78-year-oldDengXiaolan,those43teacher,

saidshewouldliketosharetheexcitingnewswithherfather.Heonceworkedin

MalanVillage,FupingCounty,andhecouldtotally44hisdaughter1sfeeling.

DenghadbeentravelingoftentoFupingtoteachmusicasavolunteersince2004.

Ittookheratleastsevenhoursto45thevillagefromBeijing.Althoughshewas

facedwithdifferentchallenges,Dengfoundthatthechildrenwere46andwere

abletosingasongafterhavingjustafewlessons.

Dengalso47differentmusicalinstrumentstothevillagesothatthechildren

couldlearnmusictothefullest.In2013,Dengheldaconcertby48inMalan

Villageinordertoletheryoungstudentsfeelthemagicofmusic.Whilethechildren

werelearningtheOlympicAnthem,Denglearnedthesongwiththemtogetherand

helpedtheGreeklanguageteacherfindmoreuseful49forthechildrento

rememberthelyrics.

DengXiaolan,whowasborninFuping,has50ledthechildrenfromthe

smallvillagetothecenteroftheworldstage.

七、阅读补全句子

阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。

EARTHDAYApril22

U.S.SenatorGaylordNelsonfirstthoughtoftheideaforEarthDayin1962whenhe

sawpollutedriversandcitiescoveredwithsmoke.SenatorNelsonneededtoget

supportfromAmericanstocleanuptheearth.Finally,onApril22,1970,20million

AmericanscelebratedthefirstEarthDay!PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarth

Daybyhelpingcleanuptheland,airandwater.

HowcanyoucelebrateEarthDay?

aJoinaclean-upproject-Cleanupyourstreetorafavoritebeach.

►Saveenergy一Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom,andusepublic

transportation.

►Uselesswater.

►Reduce/Reuse/Recycle一PracticethethreeRs.First,reducehowmuchyouuse.

Thenreuseorrecyclewhatyoucan.

Homeworkfrom

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