2023年浙江省温州市瑞安市中考一模英语试题

2023年初中学业水平第一次适应性测试

英语试题卷

亲爱的同学：

欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几

点：

1.全卷共8页，有六大题，71小题。全卷满分105分。考试时间100分钟。

2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

祝你成功！

一、听力（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1.Whatanimalsdotheywanttosee?

2.Whendidthegirlarriveatschool?

6:457:007:20

B.

3.Whichpresentcantheboychoose?

第二节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至7小题。

6.WhathappenedtoTomyesterday?

A.Hislegwashurt.B.Hisarmwasbroken.C.Hisfingerwascut.

7.WhomightbetalkingwithTomnow?

A.Tom'smum.B.Tom'scousin.C.Tom'sclassmate.

听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.WheredidSusangoforthewinterholiday?

A.Canada.B.England.C.Australia.

9.Howlongdidtheflighttake?

A.12hours.B.20hours.C.24hours.

10.HowdidSusanfeelaboutthisjourney?

A.Tired.B.Satisfied.C.Strange.

第三节：听一段独白，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。

PlanetWordMuseum

0In11Foundedin12

Specialrooms:•WordWorlds-brushsightswithwords

,MagicLibrary-readbookswith13

Activities:,Givespeeches.

•14.

,Telljokes.

Advice:15

11.A.WashingtonB.NewYorkC.LosAngeles

12.A.2020B.2021c.2022

13.A.soundandvideoB.lightandheatC.waterandwind

14.A.WritesongsB.SharestoriesC.Learnmagic

15.A.InventmorewordsB.SpeakanotherlanguageC.Practiceusingwords

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

"Mama,canIpleasehavesomelunchmoney,orasandwichinstead?"Isatatthekitchentableandsaid.Butthe

replywas16thesame:nWhy?Youalreadyhavethesedeliciousbeantacos*.'1

Ididn'tknow17toexplainit.Itwasn*tthatthetacosweren'tgood;itwasthatalltheotherkidseither

boughttheirlunchatthecafeteriaortook18duringthelunchtime.

Lunchtimeagain!Iwenttotheveryendofthecafeteria,turnedmybackandopenedthetacobag.

"Hey,you!uSomeoneshouted.Iturnedandfoundagirlstandingrightinfrontof19.Shelookedintomy

bag.HTacohead!Tacohead!"Sheyelled.InsecondsIwas20bykidschanting1'Tacohead!Tacohead!1'

This21wenton,untilCoachClarke,ourPEteacher,cameoverandordered22backtoseats.

"Don'tpayattentiontothem,fortheyYejustbeingmeanandsilly.'1Coachsaid."Howaboutwe23?”She

handedmehersandwich."Tilexchangethisfbryourtaco.1'

Icouldn'tbelievemyears,butpulledmylunch24fromthebag.

"Thoselookgood."Coachtookabiteandsaid."25thananysandwichFveeverhad.Tryitforyourself."

Shekeptmakingalltheloudmmmmmsounds.Iknewallthekidscouldhear.

Asweate,shetoldmehowshebecameacoach26she'dfalleninlovewithsoccer.ItoldherIlikedto

playsoccertoo.

Ihesitated*,thensaid,"IwishI'dkickthegirlwhomadefunofme."

"Sofia,learntokickwithyour27

Ukeinsoccer?Buthow?"

"No.Bykickingheratschool,by28herinEnglish,mathandeverything."Shealsotoldme."Partof

'kickingthatgirl'istoeattacosrightinthemiddleofthecafeteria.n

29Coach,thatyearIkickedthatgirlinallclassesandsports,especiallysoccer.Moreover,Ilooked

forwardtoMama'stacosandalwaysenjoyedthem30duringthelunchtime.

16.A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes

17.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how

18.A.beansB.hamburgersC.turkeysD.sandwiches

19.A.meB.usC.youD.him

20.A.welcomedB.circledC.suggestedD.supported

21.A.traditionB.victoryC.shameD.peace

22.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody

23.A.tradeB.competeC.leaveD.relax

24.A.awayB.outC.upD.back

25.A.SweeterB.BittererC.MoredeliciousD.Moreawful

26.A.orB.butC.unlessD.because

27.A.feetB.headC.armsD.shoulders

28.A.greetingB.answeringC.beatingD.leading

29.A.ThankstoB.BasedonC.ExceptforD.Insteadof

30.A.shylyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.proudly

三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。第31-33小题，每小题1分；第45小题为主观题，5分；其余小题，每小题

2分。共30分)

阅读下面短文，第31-44小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第45小题在答题纸规定区域

作答。

A

PISA(ProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment)testsIS-year-olds'abilitytousetheirreading,mathand

scienceknowledgeandskillstomeetreal-lifechallenges.SeeoneofthetasksfromPISAbelow.

Task1FOODFESTIVALLOGO

ThereisafoodfestivalcalledtheFood&FriendsFestivalinyourtowneach

year.Hereisacompetitiontodesignthisyear'sfestivallogo*.

First,youhavetodesign2dijferentlogos.Thelogosshouldheasdijferent

fromeachotheraspossible.

Usethedrawingtoolsandstampsontherighttocreatelogos.Describeyour

designinonesentenceintheboxbelow.Availablestamps

Wesuggestthatyouspendnolongerthan5minutesonthisquestion.

Description

31.InTask1,studentsneedto.

A.cookfoodB.createlogosC.helpfriendsD.designstamps

32.Whichofthefollowinglogosmaybethebestforthetask?

33.Accordingtothetext,whofollowedthestepsproperly?

A.Mikewhousedonlyonetoolontheright.B.Susanwhocreatedthelogosaboutsports.

C.Jamiewhodescribedhislogosin5sentences.D.Nataliewhodesignedtwodifferentlogos.

B

SwedenisNorthernEurope'slargestcountry.Knownforitsnaturalbeauty,SwedenisalsohometoStockholm,

thecapitalcitymadeupof14islands.HereareseveralinterestingfactsaboutthisLandoftheMidnightSun.

Sweden

PeopleinSwedencanenjoyonlyafewhoursoflightinwinter.OrifpeopleliveabovetheArcticCircle,noneat

all.lbkeepsafeinthedark,Swedeshavedifferentwaysofseeingandbeingseen.Manyplacesarelightedwith

high-poweredspotlights,andkidswearreflectorssewn*ontotheirclothes.Driverskeeptheireyesopenbecausethey

knowchildrenwillbeoutsideinthedark.

BeingclosetotheArcticCirclealsomeansmonthsofice.Iceisespeciallygoodforsparking,whichisbotha

formoftransportationandafunchoicefbrwalking.*'Spark"means“kick"inSwedish,whichiswhataperson

does-kicksthesparkalongtheicewhileholdingontothebackofthelittleseatandstandingononeblade*.

Whenitcomestowastemanagement,Swedenisaheadofitstime.Swedesrecyclenearly50%ofwhatthey

throwaway.Whatabouttheotherhalf?ThisiswhatmakesSwedendifferentfromtherestoftheworld:thewaste

goestoapowerstationwhereitisburnedandchangedintoenergy.In2016,Swedenevenbeganbringingwastefrom

othercountries.Inthisway,Swedengets100milliondollarseveryyear.

Wanttoknowmore?Headovertohttp:/www.go-to-sweden.coin.

34.Howmanyaspects*doesthewritertellusaboutSweden?

A.One.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven.

35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybe''sparking''?

36.WhichinformationaboutSwedenisTRUE?

ATheLandofMidnightSunisStockholm.B.Peopleenjoythesunshinethewholeyear.

C.Swedenbenefitsfromwastemanagement.D.Driverswearspecialclothestobeseenwell.

37.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.

A.encouragepeopletovisitSwedenB.tellSwedishwaysofrecyclingwaste

C.showthewriter'sloveforSwedenD.sharesomethingspecialaboutSwede

C

InthestorySnowWhite,thequeendecidestogetridofSnowWhiteforeverwithanapplefilledwithdeadly

poisons*.Thankstosomehelpfuldwarvesandahandsomeprince,SnowWhiterecovers,andeveryoneliveshappily

everafter.

Butthequeendidn'tneedtogotoallthattrouble.Infact,applesandmanycommonfruitsweeatarealready

poisonous!Butdon'tworry-theyummypartwon'tharmyou.It'sonlytheseeds*youneedtoavoid.

TheappletreeisapartofaplantfamilycalledPrunus.Thisgroupalsoincludespeaches,plumsandcherries.

Thereisachemical*calledamygdalinintheseedsofallthesefruits.Insideananimal'sstomach,amygdalinturnsinto

cyanidewhichcanmakepeopleandanimalsverysick,orevenkillthem.

Still,don'tworryifyoueatafewappleseedsbyaccident.Eachseedhasonlyaverytinyamountofpoison.

You'dhavetoeatplentyofseedstofeelanyeffect.Andyou'dneedtochew*themwell-thehard,shinyshellsofapple

seedskeepthepoisonlockedinside.Unchewedseedsusuallypassrightthroughandcomeoutwholeinyourpoop.

Butcowsandotheranimalsoftenchewupseedswiththefruit,sotheycangetsickfromeatingapplesandplumsthat

falltotheground.

Whywouldtreesmakepoisonedseeds?Tomakethemsafe!Amygdalintastesterrible.It'salsofoundinleaves

andotherpartsoffruittrees.Ifadeeroracowmunches*onappleleaves,itgetsaterribletasteandanupsetstomach.

Animalssoonlearntoleavethosetreesalone.Thanks,amygdalin!

Wantevidence?Ifyoubiteintoanappleseed,you'llnoticeanawfultaste.That'stheamygdalin.Theappletree

doesn'twantyoutochewupitsseeds.Itwantsyoutospitthemout,sotheycangrowintonewtrees.Gorightahead!

Mirrormirror,onthewall,who'sthecleverestfruitofall?

You,myapple!

38.ThewritermentionedthestorySnowWhiteatthebeginningto.

A.explainthereasonB.leadinthetopicC.sharetheexperienceD.describetheproblem

39.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3ncyanide'*isakindof.

A.hardseedsB.deadlyillnessesC.commonfruitsD.harmfulchemicals

40.Accordingtothetext,peopleoranimalsmaygetsickifthey.

A.eatafewappleseedsB.chewupmanyappleseeds

C.spitoutunchewedseedsD.smellhardandshinyseeds

41.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePoisonedAppleB.PlantProtectionCArePlantsPoisonous?D.AreYouMyApple?

Thiswasourlasttripbeforehighschool.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.Banattherollercoaster,my

stomachfelttootighttosayanythingatall.

ThebiggirlbesideuswasTasha,mybestfriendDan'ssister.Wecamehereinhercar.Shewasasinger.Shewas

fantasticonthestage.Justtheimageofheruptheremademethinkshewassocool.

Ourrollercoastercarpulledup,andmyfriendsrushedforward,Ifeltmylegscouldn'tmove.AllIcouldthink

aboutwastherollercoastermightflyoffintothesky.

Withoutaword,Iturned,ranoutoftheline.Iknewwhatpeopleweresayingaboutme,butIdidn'tcare.Ijust

keptmovingpastthecrowd,foundabenchnearthebathroomstositdownandputmyheadinmyhands.

"Hey!Areyouokay?"Ilookedup.ItwasTasha!

"Oh,uh,yeah,Ijuststartedfeeling,um,sick."Iresponded.

"Youknow,it'sokayifyouwerescared.Everyonegetsscared."Shesaid.

"Youdon't."Isaidinalowvoice."Pveseenyouonthatstage.Youwerefearless."

"I'mgladitlookslikeI'mnotscared!'*Tashasmiled.HButthat'snottrue.IgetreallyscaredandnervousbeforeI

perform.n

BeforeInoticedshewasonthebenchbymyside,herwordsmovedon

“Hey,look,singingisimportanttome.AndIwanttosharewhatIlovewithmypeople.So,evenifI'mscared.I

doitanyway.Ipushthroughthefearandjustgetupanddoit.Istakingrollercoasterimportanttoyou?"

"Yeah,itis.AndIwanttobeabletolookbackandrememberhavingfunwithmyfriends.Idon'twantto

rememberrunningawayandsittingalonebythebathrooms.'1

"Everyonegetsscared,butbravepeopledon'tletfearcontrolthem."Shelookedintomyeyes.

Stillbeinglostinwhatshesaid,Isawmyfriendscomingtowardsme.

Whenwewereleaving,Tashatookaphotoofmybigsmileinfrontofthecoaster.Iputitonmydoor.Itstayed

therethroughallfouryearsofmyhighschool,areminder1'ofwhatwasmoreimportanttomethanfear.

42.Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveonthistrip?

A.Hefailedinasingingcompetition.B.Helefthisphotoinfrontofthecoaster.

C.Hehadanargumentwithhisfriends.D.Hewasafraidtogetontherollercoaster.

43.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatTasha.

A.wasneverscaredofanythingB.feltrelaxedonthestage

C.encouragedthewritertobebraveD.lovedsinginganddancing

44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputininthepassage?

A.saidsorrytothemandranawayB.playedwiththemonothergames

C.decidedtobeonthecoasternexttimeD.gotupandwentwiththemtothecoaster

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reminder"meantothewriter?（请用约40词回答）

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题。每小题1分，共15分）

GreatPeopleAroundUs

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每室限用一次。

treatsuccessfulAugusthethirty

46.Inof2022,manyvolunteersinChongqingsentfoodtothefirefightingareas.

47.FeiJunlongcompleteda7-hourspacewalkandreturnedtotheWentianScienceModule.

48.WuYibinghopesvictoryinthelatesttennismatchcanmakethenextgenerationdreambigger.

49.TheChinesemedicalworkersthewoundedagainsttime,forthelightsintheoperationroomarestillon.

50.ChatGPTcancreateanarticleinseconds,butsomepeoplebelievethatwestillneedmoregreatwriters.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下的短文。

Ayoungwomaninhertwentiesdrewaperfectendof2022withkindnessandcourage.She51（跳）intoa

frozenlakeandhelpedanoldmanonDecember31st.

ZhangXinyuan,the52（英雄）,waswalkingwithherfamilyinaparkwhensheheardcriesforhelp.It

wasanoldmanwhohadaccidentallyfallenintothefrozenlake.Without53（停止）tothink,Zhangsteppedon

theicetohelptheman.54（突然）.theicebrokeandshefellintothewatertoo.Zhangdidn'tgiveup,sheswam

totheoldman.Sheusedallofherstrength55（抓住）theoldmantightlyintheicywaterandbring56

（他）nearthebank.Atthesametime,somevisitorsintheparkhelpedthemout57（用）alongandbigbamboo

stick.Finally,theman58（拯救）intime.

Zhangisa59(警察)officerfromWeihai,ShandongProvince,andalsothemotherofa2-year-oldkid.nIt

ismyjobanddutytohelppeople."Zhangsaidtothereporter.nAndthe60(努力)fromthecrowdaround

helpedmuchtomakethesuccessfulsaving.'*

五、语法填空(本题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Lucas,afbur-year-oldpenguin,couldnotwalkfreely.He61(suffer)fromthefootdiseaseandgotthe

terribleblisters*onhisleftfootandlegs.Asaresult,the62(Africa)penguinhadtroublewalkingformore

thanthreeyears.

Dr.BethBicknesefromthezoosaid,"Lucasisoneofthefirst63(bird)thatIraisehere.Hewasjustan

egg64Ifirstmethim.Itisreallyapitytoseehimmoveslowly.Sowehavekepttryingtodosomethingfor

himandhelphimlivenormally.

"Theworkers65(dress)thepenguininaspecialkindofshoesrecently.Withthehelpof66(this)

shoes,heisabletotakepartinsomedailyactivities-suchasclimbingtherocks,swimmingandfindingapropermate

67(easy)thanbefore.

”68oursurprise,Lucaschangedimmediatelyafterwefittedhimwithhisnewboots.Seeinghimmove

aboutnowgivesushope.Webelievehe69(live)afulllife."saidDebbieDenton,70experienced

workerattheSanDiegoZoo.

六、书面表达(本题有1小题，共20分)

71.假如你是Darning,你的同学Betty和Tony毕业后即将回国。学校向同学们征集Leavers*Party的设计方案。

请你完善你们小组以“中国风”为主题(Chinese-themed)的方案内容，写一篇英文短文，在学校英语拓展课

上分享方案内容及设计理由。

参考词汇：Chineseknots中国结；Chinesecalligraphy书法

Hello,everyone.It*smyhonortoshareourChinese-themedPlanwithyou.

小词典

aspect〃.方面blade机刀片blister〃.水疱

chemical机化学品chew也咀嚼；嚼碎hesitateu.犹豫

logo机标识munch也用力咀嚼poison〃.毒药；毒素

reflector儿反光镜reminder〃.提醒；提示seed机种子

sewn。4’.用缝上的taco〃.墨西哥卷饼

2023年瑞安市初中学业水平适应性测试

英语参考答案和评分标准

一、听力部分

1-5BAABC6-10ACCBB11-15ABAAC

二、完形填空

16-20BDDAB21-25CAABC26-30DBCAD

三、阅读理解

31-33BDD34-37BACD38-41BDBA42-44DCD

45.阅读理解主观题

"Reminder"meansalottothewriter.First,itwasaphotoaboutthelasttripbeforehighschool.Thelasttrip

meanstheendofthemiddleschoolandanewstart.（要点1客观上，这是高中前的最后一次trip。）.Second,itcan

remindthewriterthathehassuccessfullyovercomethefearbefore（要点2主观上，这张照片证明了作者曾经成功

地克服困难和恐惧。）andhecouldhavemorecouragetofacethedifficultiesinthefuture.（要点3主观上，这张照

片会在未来中不断鼓励作者。）（40词