Unit5Topic1SectionB学案初中英语九年级下册2

Unit5Topic1SectionB【学习目标】1.熟记本课时重点单词短语grand、imperial、carve、stone、guard、heaven、asymbolof...、playanimportantpartin...。2.进一步掌握that/which引导的定语从句的用法。3.能够用英语表达对他人观点的认同。【预习导学】一、生词速查1.n.石头,石料,岩石

2.v.守卫,保卫;看守

◎学法指导:注意单词后缀的用法,总结规律变化巧记单词。二、短语速记1.asymbolofimperialpower

2.carvesth.onthestone

3.guardthewholenation

4.playanimportantpart/rolein...

5.bemadeofwhitemarble

6.showsb.aroundsp.

◎学法指导:英语短语是我们连接英语单词和英语句子之间的桥梁,所以英语短语的学习在整个英语学习过程中非常重要。三、句子速译1.Whataretheanimalsthatarecarvedonthestones?______________________________________________________________2.It'ssaidthatthey'repowerfulanimalswhichguardthewholenation.______________________________________________________________◎学法指导:上面两句都是含有定语从句的复合句。注意归纳定语从句中只用that不用which的情况。四、想一想预习课本1a,回答下列问题。1.AretheremanygrandbuildingsinthePalaceMuseum?______________________________________________________________2.Whyaretheroofsofmostbuildingsyellow?______________________________________________________________3.Whataretheanimalsthatarecarvedonthestones?______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidemperorsinancientChinathinkofdragons?______________________________________________________________◎学法指导:你肯定对故宫很感兴趣吧?试着根据课本1a自己再提几个问题让小组成员回答吧。【答案】一、1.stone2.guard二、1.帝王权力的象征2.把某物刻在石头上3.守卫整个国家4.在……发挥重要作用5.由白色的大理石制成6.带某人参观某地三、1.那些被刻在石头上的是什么动物?2.据说这些动物法力无穷,能够守卫整个国家。四、1.Yes,thereare.2.BecauseyellowwasasymbolofimperialpowerinancientChina.3.Theyaredragons.4.TheythoughtthattheythemselveswererealdragonsandthesonsofHeaven.【合作探究】任务驱动一复述对话根据1a对话内容和图片及1c问题答案复述对话。Lookatthesegrand!Theroofsofmostbuildingsare.YellowwasaofimperialpowerinancientChina.Thoseanimalsonthestonesaredragons.It'ssaidthatthey'reanimalswhichthewholenation.InancientChina,emperorsthoughtthattheythemselveswererealandthesonsofHeaven.Thedragonhasbeeasymbolofthe.ItalsoanimportantpartinChinesefestival.Therearealotof,,andaboutdragons.

◎学法指导:让学生在听之前通读对话并结合图片,确保学生弄清楚对话内容的主要含义。让学生用自己的语言概括对话的主要内容,注意要点全面,意思连贯,语言简洁流畅。任务驱动二你说我猜1.使用2a中的定语从句对先行词进行描述,让其他同学猜测所描述的对象。如:It'ssaidthattheyarepowerfulanimalsthatguardthewholenation.Canyouguesswhattheyare?任务驱动三听力训练听课本3的对话,完成课本3的练习。TimeperiodChangeofHuabiao4000yearsoldlandmarksfor

whenYaobeethekingcarvedpeople'smentsand

theHandynastyasymboloftheresponsibilitytothepeople

graduallycarvedandotheranimals,madeofwhitemarble

nowadaysakindofinmodernbuildingsinChina

【答案】任务驱动一buildingsyellowsymbolcarvedpowerfulguarddragonsChinesenationplaysoperasmusicpaintingssayings任务驱动三TimeperiodChangeofHuabiao4000yearsoldlandmarksforguidingtravelerswhenYaobeethekingcarvedpeople'smentsandsuggestionstheHandynastyasymbolofthegovernment'sresponsibilitytothepeoplegraduallycarveddragonsandotheranimals,madeofwhitemarblenowadaysakindofdecorationinmodernbuildingsinChina【知识超市】[命题点一]It'ssaidthat...句型用法

●It'ssaidthatthey'repowerfulanimalswhichguardthewholenation.据说这些动物法力无穷,能够守护整个国家。◎观察思考:1.It'ssaidthathappypeoplecanlivelonger.据说快乐的人能活得更久。2.Itissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumber.据说13是一个不吉利的数字。◎用法总结:It'ssaid(reported、learned)that...句型中的it是形式主语,真正主语是that引导的主语从句,相当于Peoplesaythat...。该结构常译为“据说……”。这类句式比较常见的有以下一些:1.Itisbelievedthat...据说……;人们认为……2.Itisexpectedthat...据估计……;预计……;估计……3.Itisknownthat...众所周知……;人们认为……4.Itisreportedthat...据报道……5.Itisthoughtthat...据估计……;人们认为……对点自测根据汉语意思完成下列句子1.据说有一半学生早上吃早餐不规律甚至不吃早饭。 halfofthestudentsdon'thavebreakfastregularlyordon'teatanythingatallinthemorning.

2.众所周知,2022年冬奥会是在中国举办的。 the2022WinterOlympicGameswasheldinChina.

3.据报道一名护士救了那位老人。 anursesavedtheoldman.

【答案】1.It'ssaidthat2.It'sknownthat3.It'sreportedthat[命题点二]playa(n)...partin短语用法

●ItalsoplaysanimportantpartinChinesefestivals.它在中国节日中也扮演着重要角色。◎观察思考:1.Heplaysanimportantpartinhisclass.他在他们班起着重要的作用。2.Whynotplayapartintheirdiscussion?为什么不参与他们的讨论?◎用法总结:playa/an...partin=playa/an...rolein意为“扮演一个……角色”,也有“起……作用;有……影响”之意。对点自测根据汉语意思完成下列句子1.在我们的日常生活中,互联网起着重要的作用。Th