2022届高考英语话题专项复习3-节日与习俗

高英话题专项复习（3）-节日与习俗

一：相关词汇

星期：

节日：

1.星期一：________________________

1.节日：__________________________

2.星期二：Tuesday____________________

2.春节：__________________________

3.星期三：3'ednesday_________________

3.元宵节：theLanternFestival

4.星期四：Thursday___________________

4.植树节：Tree-plantingDay

5.星期五：________________________

5.愚人节：AprilFool'sDay

6.星期六：Saturday___________________

6.清明节：Tomb-swecNn*Day

7.星期日：________________________

7.劳动节：LaborDay/MayDay

月份：8.端午节：theDiaionBoalFestival

1.一月：January______________________9.中秋节：theMid-autumnFestival

2.二月：February_____________________10.国庆节：NationalDay_______________

3.三月：March_______________________11.重阳节：theDoubleNinthFestival

4.四月：April_________________________12.感恩节：ThanksgivingDay

5.五月：__________________________13.圣诞节：Christmas__________________

6.六月：__________________________

习俗：

7.七月：__________________________

1.习俗：_________________________

8.八月：August_______________________

2.当地的：______________________

9.九月：September____________________

3.传统的：_______________________

10.十月：October_____________________

4.庆祝，庆典：___________________

11.H-1月：November_________________

5.春晚：SpringFestivalGala

12.十二月：December_________________

6.吃元宵/粽子：__________________

13.国历（阳历）：solarcalendar

7.压岁钱：_______________________

14.农历（阴历）：lunarcalendar

8.好运：_________________________

序数词：9.放烟花：setofffireworks

1.第一：_________________________10.贴对联：putupcoup16ts___________

2.第二：________________________11.挂红灯笼：hangredlanterns

3.第三：_________________________12.种树：_________________________

4.第五：________________________13.做家务：______________________

5.第八：_________________________14.龙舟竞赛：draeonboalrace

6.第九：________________________15.吃月饼：_______________________

7.第十二：_______________________16.赏月：________________________

8.第二十：_______________________17.象征：symbol_____________________

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—:相关短语

1.（节日）落在，适逢：9.把作为的象征：

2.追溯到：______________________________10.去度假：______________________________

3.即将到来：____________________________11.走亲访友：____________________________

4.三天的假期：__________________________12.开某人的玩笑：________________________

5.发生，举行：13.遵从当地习俗：

6.为了纪念……：14.期望做某事：

7.对……表示尊敬：15.玩得开心：

8.装扮成，打扮成：16.不仅……而且……：

三：相关句式

1.春节是中国最受欢迎的传统节日之一，在那天人们穿上新衣服走亲访友，共度佳节。

2.在中秋节人们吃月饼赏月，因为人们认为月亮是团圆、运气和财富的象征。

3.端午节是纪念伟大诗人屈原的日子。在那天人们吃粽子，赛龙舟。

4.每年10月1日是国庆节。在这7天的假期中，人们有的选择出游，有的选择宅在家来放松自己。

5.当我们在其他国家时，应该遵从当地的风俗习惯。正如老话所说“入乡随俗”。

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四：相关写作

一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。

写作要点：

1.它是中国的传统节日之一；

2.家人团聚；

3.赏月、吃月饼；

4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。

注意：词数100左右。

参考词汇：中秋节theMid-autumnFestival；农历lunarcalendar

五：相关练习

A.语填练习

AprilFool'sDayorAllFoolsDayisthedayinayearwhenyouareallowedtomercilesslytrickyour

friends,familyandco-workers.___1___exactlydoesthisdaycomeabout?

Wedon't___2___(actual)knowforsurewhatstartedthiscelebrationofAprilFooPsDay.References

can___3___(find)asearlyas1500s,buttheseaccountsarenotverydetailed.Someofthemostpopular

___4___(theory)saythatitbeganaround1582inFranceduringthereformationofthecalendar.Before

FranceadoptedtheGregorianCalendar,theycelebratednewyearsforeightdays,__5___(begin)onMarch

25(handendingonApril1st.Whentheychangedcalendarsystems,the8thdaymoved___6___April1stto

January1st.Becauseitdidn'thavetheInternet,phones,socialmedia,andmailsystem,alotofpeopledidn't

hearaboutthischangeuntilyears__7___(late).Thosethatdidnothearaboutthechangecontinuedto

celebratethenewyearinApril.Othersrefused___8___(celebrate)it.Thosethathasbeeninformedofthe

changeandchanged___9___(they)calendarsbegantomakefunofthosefoolswhowereuninformedor

rebellious.

ModemcelebrationofAprilFool'sDayhasslightlydifferenttraditionsdependingon___10___country

youarein.Buttheyallhaveasimilarthemeofplayingtricksonindividuals.

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B.完形练习

December24arrivedalongwithaheavysnow.ItwasmyfirstChristmasEvewithoutmymotherand

theday'susual___1___haddisappeared.

Thetelephonerang.I___2___itandwenttomybedroomtoburythecontinuous___3___,knowingit

mustbemyfriendRebeccacalling.HowcouldIbe__4___?Iwantedtobeleft___5___.

Myheartfeltas___6___asthefallingsnow.___7___canIstopmissingmymother?

I___8___thewindow.SeeingRebecca'scarparkedoutfront,Iwentbacktomybedanddrewthe

coversovermyhead.

"Lucy!"sheshouted."Iknowyou'reinthere.Answerthedoor!"

"Leavemealone!"I__9___back.Iheardpaperrustling（沙沙作响）assheslid_10—underthedoor.

“MerryChristmas,"shecalledout.

Notansweringthe___11___mademefeeleven___12___.Itwasn'tfairtomybestfriend.Herfather

andsister___13___inacaraccidentwhenshewaseightyearsold.___14___,hermotherhadtoreturnto

___15___,andRebeccawaslefttolookafterherself.

Whensheleft,Icarriedthesmallpackage,satdownand___16___it.Insidewasagoldenpenanda

journal.WhenIopenedthejournal'sfrontcover,outfellabookmarkwitha（n）___17___writtenonit:

DearLucy,

Mywordswon'theal（治愈）the___18___.Butyourownwordscan.

Love,

Rebecca

AsIstaredatthejournaFsblankpages,asingletearfellonthepagewhichquicklyabsorbedit.

Thatnight,I___19___thephoneandrecalledher.

"Lookslikethesnowismelting（融化）JIsaid.HSpringisjust___20___thecorner.n

1.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.frightD.pity

2.A.answeredB.coveredC.pickedD.ignored

3.A.pleasureB.sadnessC.puzzleD.interest

4.A.regretfulB.joyfulC.comfortableD.careful

5.A.aliveB.activeC.aloneD.crazy

6.A.lightB.whiteC.clearD.heavy

7.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhetherD.How

8.A.lookedthroughB.lookedintoC.lookedoutD.lookedup

9.A.broughtB.shoutedC.tookD.turned

10.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

11.A.doorB.questionC.letterD.phone

12.A.morehelpfulB.moreattractiveC.worseD.better

13.A.survivedB.escapedC.livedD.died

14.A.AsaresultB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Ingeneral

15.A.workB.washC.repairD.learn

16.A.closedB.foldedC.openedD.painted

17.A.articleB.poemC.noticeD.message

18.A.failureB.painC.wishD.shame

19.A.pushedbackB.pickedoutC.pickedupD.putaway

20.A.overB.onC.aroundD.at

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C.阅读练习

OnMarch17,peoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheIrishholidayofSaintPatrick'sDay.Itisamajor

holidayinIreland,buttherestoftheworldhasinfluenceditscelebrationasmuchastheIrishthemselves.

MostAmericansthinkofSaintPatrick'sDayasabigpartycenteredarounddrinkingalcohol.Butits

beginningsinIrelandwerereligious,saysMikeCronin,aprofessorofIrishhistorywithBostonCollegeof

Massachusetts.

IrelandisamostlyRomanCatholiccountry.SaintPatricklivedinIrelandmorethan2,000yearsago.

HeiswidelyconsideredtohaveestablishedChristianityinthecountry.TheChurchhonoredhimwithaholy

dayinthe17thcentury.March17marksthedateofhisdeath.TheaverageIrishpersonhonoredMarch17

quietly.Attendingchurchserviceswasthemainactivity.Infact,mostbusinessesthatservedalcoholwould

closeinhonoroftheday.

Intheearly1900s,Ireland'sgovernmentmadeSt.Patrick'sDayanofficialholiday.Bythe1960s,towns

acrossIrelandstartedcelebratingtheholidaywithparadesandmusic.InIrelandtoday,St.Patrick'sDayisa

four-daypubliccelebrationthatincludesparades,music,food,andgames.

ForIrishpeoplelivingoutsideIreland,SaintPatrick'sDaybecameachancetocelebratetheirIrish

identityandculture.Now,countriesandcitiesaroundtheworldcelebrateMarch17increativeways.Many

countriesholdSaintPatrick'sDayparades.Famousmonuments,includingtheGreatWallofChina,the

NiagaraFalls,andtheGatewayofIndiainMumbaiwillallbecoloredbygreenlightfortheday.

CroninsaysthattheworldwidepopularityofSaintPatrick'sDayhashelpedtheIrishgovernment,

whichusestheholidayasafbnnofdiplomacy.Andfbrasmallislandof4.5to5millionpeopleit'squite

remarkablethattheyhavethatkindofsoftpower.

1.HowdidaverageIrishpeoplecelebrateSaintPatrick'sDayinthe17thcent