合肥市45中2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析

合肥市45中2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、一Don,tworry!I,msureyoursonwillarrivesafely.

-Butifhe,whatcanIdo?Ifsgettingdarkandit,sgoingtorain.

A.vvon,tcomeB.doesn,tcomeC.isn,tcomingD.wouldn,tcome

2、一Mum,Γmsadbecauseɪfailedmyexamagain.

一Don,tgiveup.hardandyou,llsucceedintheend.

A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudiesD.Study

3、一HaveyouinvitedJoeandLindatodinner?

一Yes,ofcourse.Butofthemaccepted.

A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all

4、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthebehindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.

A.fellB.hasfallen

C.wasD.hasbeen

5、wasbornbeinggoodatallthings.AsanEnglishlearner,youcan,tbeexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.

A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Anybody

6、一WhatdoesJacklikedinner?

—Helikeschickenandhamburgers.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

7、Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlikenhandbagn?

A.meaningfulB.snowmanC.protectionD.impatient

8、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine

…Ifsclearthatsomeoneit

A.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.hadcleanedD.iscleaned

9、Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn,treadletters

A.elseanyone,sB.anyone,selseC.anyoneelse,sD.anyoneelse

10、—Hehadalotof・Andhegaveawaymuchtopeopleinpoorplaces.

—Oh,whatakindmanhewas.

A.energyB.wealthC.time

π.完形填空

11、MrPhillipswasgettingreadytoleavehisoffice.Herememberedthathiswifehadaskedhimtobuysomebananas.

TherewasanoldladysellingbananasatafruitStan（摊位）]thestreet.MrPhillipshadneverseenthisstall

before,sohewenttocheckitout.

Heaskedherhowmuchherbananas2,Shesaid$8perkilogram.He3tobargain.wThestore4

Iusuallybuybananasonlyasks$5perkg.Canyousellthemtome5thesameprice?”heasked.Theoldlady

wasreluctant（不情愿的）but6agreedtosellthemfor$6perkg.7MrPhillipswasn,tsatisfiedand

decidedtobuythematthefruitstore8.

Hewentinside,9abunchofbananasandwenttothecashier（收银员）.Hesawthatthepricewas$10perkg.He

triedtobargainagain,butthe10said,wSorrysir,wedonotbargainhere.”MrPhillipsfelt11andwent

backtotheoldlady.Sherecognized（认出）himandtoldhim,“Sir,Ican,t12youthatpriceanymore.”

MrPhillipstoldher,uDon,tworryaboutit.Iwillpayyou$10perkg!Pleasegiveme2kg.”Theoldladywashappyand

said,uIcan,ttake$10butIwilltake$7perkg.Iappreciateyour13

Later,MrPhillipsrecommended（推荐）theoldlady,sfruitstall14hiscoworkers（同事）.Andwithsupportfrom

MrPhillipsandmanyothershoppers,shewasabletomakea_15living.

1.A.infrontofB.behindC.acrossD.before

2.A.paidB.costC.spentD.took

3.A.triedB.pretendedC.worriedD.meant

4.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose

5.A.asB.forC.ofD.against

6.A.firstlyB.luckilyC.hopefullyD.finally

7.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Because

8.A.insteadB.yetC.alreadyD.ever

9.A.putdownB.tookoffC.pickedupD.gaveaway

10.A.ladyB.bossC.customerD.cashier

11.A.goodB.badC.excitedD.sorry

12.A.leaveB.passC.provideD.offer

13.A.happinessB.sadnessC.kindnessD.unkindness

14.A.toB.forC.withD.at

15.A.poorerB.friendlierC.worseD.better

m.语法填空

12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican,tstand（忍受）lies.1.，awhiteliechangedmyidea.

Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet

3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失∖望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50

p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhile

somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn,tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7,(be)justthreepeople

withme.Isatonmychair8,(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn,tcareaboutme!1gotsoangrythatI

decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands9

singinguHappybirthdaytoyou”.Iwassolθ♦(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn'thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>AyoungprincehadjustrecentlybecomeKing.Inordertorulehiskingdom,hedecidedtolearnallthewisdomof

world.Therefore,hegatheredallthewisemenfromhiskingdomandabroadandorderedthemtolookforbooksfor

himtoreadandlearnfrom.

Fiveyearspassedquickly.Thewisemenreturnedwiththeircamels,carrying5000booksfullofwisdom.Seeingsomany

books,thekingwassoshockedthathedidn,tknowhowtostart.SoheorderedthewisementoCOlIdenSCthebooksand

bringthembacktohim.Anotherfiveyearspassed.Thewisemenagainwenttoseetheking,thistimebringing500

books,butthekingstillthoughtthereweretoomany.Fivemoreyearspassed.Thewisemenbroughtback50books.At

thistime,thekingwastroubledwithmanyproblems,buthestillfeltweretoomanybooks.

Duringthenextfewyears,thewisemenworkedhardtocondensethe50booksintoonebookandpresentittotheking.

Thekingtooknointerestinreadingthisbook,nordidhehavetimetolearnfromit.Moreproblemsbrokeoutinhis

kingdom-hisenemiesendlesslyattackedanddiseasesaffectedhispeople.Hedidnothavethewisdomtosolvethese

problems.Finally,thekingwaskilledbyarulerintheneighbourcountryandhiscountrywasdestroyed.

Waitingforwisdomtocometoyouisjustawayofbeinglazy.Ifthereisnoaction,therecanbenogain.OnlyifWeset

outtofindwisdomcanwemakeadifference.

1.Whydidthekinggatherallthewiseman?

A.Tohelphimrulethekingdom.B.Toteachhimsomeknowledge.

C.Tolookforbooksforhiskingdom.D.Tolookforbooksofwisdomforhim.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrd“condense”mean?

A.Toputmuchinformationintoasmallspace.B.Tomakethepriceofbookslower.

C.Tomakethebookssmallerthanever.D.Tomakethebookseasierthanever.

3.Whywouldn,tthekingreadtheONEbookmadefrom50books?

A.Becausehedidn,tknowhowtostart.B.Becausehelostinterestandtimeforit.

C.Becausehevvasn,tsureaboutthatbook.D.Becauseitdidn,thavethewisdomhewanted.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B.Wisdomcanmakeacountrystrong.

C.WisdomWOrftcometoyoubyitself.D.Themeaningoflivingistofindwisdom.

B

14、TheCoolestInventions

Greatinventionsoftenchangetheworld.Whynottryourcoolestinventions?

Cookingbyyourselfisagreatidea!Trythissmartpanevenifyoudon,tknow

Frying

howtocook!InitthereisanAPPthatcancontroltheheat.Youjustneedtofollowthe

Pan

instructionsandadeliciousmealcanbeyours.

$100

Yearofinvention:2015

Acoolercankeepyourfoodanddrinksfresh.ButtheUSinventorRyanwants

Coolermorethanthat.HiscoolercanalsobeusedasanMP3player.Itevenprovidespowerfor

$399yourmobilephone.

Yearofinvention:2012

Thecoachingbasketballcandevelopyourbasketballskills.Inthebasketball

Coaching

thereisaBluetoothchip(Itcansendinformationtoyourmobilephone.)Ifyoudon,t

Basketball

playwell,a,,coach”willtellyouhowtoimprove.

$200

Yearofinvention:2014

Tootiredtorideabikeinalargecity?CambridgeUniversityhasdevelopedthe

Super

SuperWheel.It,sarealwheeltohelpriderstoridemoreeasily.Italsogivesreal-time

Wheel

informationoftheroadconditionstoyourphone.

$799

Yearofinvention:2014

1.HowmuchisaFryingPan?

A.$100.B.$200.C.$399.D∙$799.

2.WhatcanRyan,sCoolerdo?

A.Itcanhelptoheatthefoodandthedrink.B.Itcanteachyouhowtoplaybasketball.

C.Itcancookyourfoodwithoutelectricity.D.Itcanprovidepowerformobilephones.

3.WhenwastheCoachingBasketballinvented?

A.In2011.B.In2014.C.Γn2015.D.In2016.

4.WhafsthespeicaloftheSuperWheel?

A.itcanbeusedasamobilephone.Itcanshowthecookingstepsbyriding.

C.Itcanimproveyourbasketballskillsquickly.D.Itcangivetheinformationabouttheroadconditions.

5.Whatdoestheundelinedwordnreal-time"mean?

A.真正的B.随机的C.实时的D.匆忙的

C

15、Talkaboutareal-lifehero!Ten-year-oldLarryChampagnefromSt.Louis,Missouri9hitthebrake（刹车）Ona

runawayschoolbus.Hesavedhimselfand20otherkidsonboardfromdisaster.

Itallhappenedinoneterribleaccident.Onthewaytoschoobthebusdriver,ErnestineBlackman,suddenlyfell

ill.Seeingthecarwasrunningaway,theotherkidsstartedtoscream9butLarryrantothefrontandstoppedthebus.

“AtfirstɪthoughtsςWe,regonnadie/,,saysLarry,“butafterIpressedthebrake,Ifeltsafe.''

Larry,sspeedyreactionmadenewsalloverthecountry.HeappearedonTVshowsasahero.Thebuscompanygave

Larryabiggift.Hisschoolhungamedalofhonoraroundhisneck.

ςςMygrandmotheralwaystellsmetodowhafsright,,,saysLarry.Hethankedhisbrother,Jerrick,9,whouhelped

megetthebusdriverup,9duringtheemergency（紧急情况）.Howdidheknowhowtostopthebus?

（机械师）・Hehelpshisgrandfatherworkonhisoldtruck.wHegetshishandsdirty,"sayshisgrandfather.Onething

isforcertain：Larryknowswheretofindthebrakes.

1.（小题1）WhatdidLarrydotosavetherunawaybus?

A.hepressedthebrake.

B.Hehelpedallthekidsclimboutthroughthewindows.

C.Hedialed911.

2.（d、题2）WhendidLarryfinallyfeelsafe?

A.Whenthebusdriverstarteddrivingagain.

B.Oncehepressedthebrakeandthebusstopped.

C.Whenthekidsfinallystoppedscreaming.

3.（小题3）LarrythankedhisbrotherJerrickfor.

A.teachinghimhowtostopthebus

B.teachinghimhowtofindthebrake

C.helpinghimgetthebusdriverup

4.（小题4）Theunderlinedsentence“Larryissomethingofamechanic,,tellsusthat

A.Larry,sjobisamechanic

B.Larryknowssomethingaboutmachines

C.Larryisarobo

D

16、Samantha(herhusbandyJohn,calledherSam)leftthedoctor,shouselookingperfect,satisfiedwithher

appearance.

Theyearwas1862.ItseemedthatthewarwiththeNorthwouldnevercometoanend.Sam,sfatherhadleftassoonas

possible>fightingfortheirland,fortheirnewgovernment,fortheSouth.

Atlast,SamanthareachedthehousethatsheandJohnowned.Itwasacold,rainynight9andshewasgladtobe

home.Shesteppedintothesittingroom.Johnsatinanarmchair9readingabook.Whenhesawher,heputthebook

down,andstood9reachinghisarmsoutforhenTheykissedbriefly.Heputahandtohernowslightlyroundbelly(肚

u

子)andasked9Whatdidthedoctorsay?”

“HesaidthebabywasfineandthatIseemedhealthy.Doyouhaveanynews?”

^Surprisingly,yes.”Johnhesitatedforamoment,asifdecidinghowhewouldstopwhathewasabouttosay,and

thenunwillinglycontinued»”PVebeenrequiredtojointhearmy.”

Samscreamed,"What?”Shewasneartears.uBut-butvve,rejuststartingout."HervoiceShoOk."Ithoughtthatafter

twoyearsofbeggingmymothertoletthetwoofusgetmarriedthatourlifewouldfinallybehappy.Isn,tthereanyway

youcangetoutofthis?”

Johnanswered9'Tmafraidnot.”

wPlease.Please,John,ifyouloveme,pleasegetoutofthis.Breakalegordosomething,“Shebegantocry.John

comfortedher,restingherheadonhisshoulder.

“Sam.”

“What?”

“Namethechildafterme；nameitJohnorJoanna.I,llcomebackassoonasɪcan.Ipromise.”

Samsmiled>knowingthatJohnneverbrokeapromise.Sheputherhandtoherbelly,and,unknowntoher,the

babywasagirl.

Andunknowntobothofthem,thepromisethatJohnhadjustmadewouldbetheonlypromisehewouldeverbreak.

1.Samvisitedthedoctorprobablybecauseshe,

A・triedtoseeherhusband

B.wantedtolookperfect

C.neededanexaminationforherbaby

D.wasalittleworriedaboutherappearance

2.Accordingtothepassage»whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Sam,sfatherhadbeendeadforsometime.

B.AnewgovernmentwassetupintheSouth.

C.Sam,smotherlivedintheNorthonherown.

D.TheSouthwasattackedbyforeigncountries.

3.SamaskedJohnto“breakaleg"inorderto.

A.letJohngetawayfromthewar

B.prepareforthebirthoftheirbaby

C.makesurethatJohnwouldcomeback

D.knowhowmuchJohnlovedher

4.ItcanbeinferredthatJohn.

A.wasrequiredtojointhearmy

B.liedtohiswife

C.oftenbrokehispromises

D.diedinthewar

E

Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresult

ofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.

Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,a

solarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe,,Sol-4n.nItisfoursquare

metersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker,π

The,,Sol-4nworksbyreflecting（反射）lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect（把....对准）the

lightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocook

sausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.

Thecookerisalsomuchπfriendliernthanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.

Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividuals（A）would

belesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.

Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitwork

withoutsunlight.

Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem.Crosby

Menzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythrough

donationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.

1.Thispassageismainlyabout・

A・solarcookerB.smokepollutionC.solarpowerexpertsD.breathingillnesses

2.TheHSO1-4Mismainlyusedto.

A.shortenthetimeofcooking

B.reducethecostofmakingcookers

C.raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeople

D.reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke

3.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe''Sol∙4''isTRUE?

A.Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.

B.Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow.

C.Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood.

D.Itismoreenvironment-friendlythanothercookers.

4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat・

A.thenSol-4πwillbedesignedinasmallersize

B.moreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefuture

C.the,,Sol-4nisthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompany

D.theAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookers

F

18>Mrs.Thompsonstoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassonthefirstdayofschool.Shefoundaboysleepinginhisseat.

HewasTeddy.AlsoThompsonnoticedtheboydidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildren.ItgottothepointnFπatthetop

ofhispapers.Mrs.Thompsonreviewedeachchild'spastrecords.However,whenshereviewedTeddy,sfile（档案）,she

wasinasurprise.

Teddy,sfirstgradeteacherwrote,,,Teddyisabrightchild.Hedoeshisworkneatlyandhasgoodmanners...,1

Hissecondgradeteacherwrote,,'Teddyisanexcellentstudent,butheistroubledbecausehismotherhasanillnessand

lifeathomeisdifficult.0

Histhirdgradeteacherwrote,uHismother,sdeathhadbeenhardonhim.Hetrieshisbest,buthisfatherdoesn*tshow

muchinterestinhisstudy...**

Teddy'sfourthgradeteacherwrote,nTeddyiswithdrawnanddoesn,ttalkwithother,s.Alsohedoesn'tshowmuch

interestinschool.Hedoesn,thavemanyfriendsandhesometimessleepsinclass.n

Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedtheproblem.ShefeltevenworsewhenherstudentsbroughtherChristmaspresents

wrappedinbeautifulandbrightpaper,exceptforTeddy,s.Hesentarhinestonebracelet（石链手镯）withsomestones

missing.ButMrs.Thompsontoldhimwithasmile,uIlikeitverymuch?9AfterschoolTeddysaid,πMrs.Thompson,

todayyousmelljustlikemyMotherusedtobe."Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Themoreshe

encouragedhim,thefasterheresponded.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildreninthe

class.Teddybecameoneofherπteacher,spets.π