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期末复习(五)1.makeaphonecalltosb.打给某人(1)第一种情况:要找的人接起A:Hello.ThisisKitty.May/CanIspeaktoPeter,please?B:ThisisPeterspeaking./Speaking.(2)第二种情况:要找的人在,但别人接起A:Hello.ThisisKitty.MayIspeaktoPeter,please?B:________________.(请稍等片刻) Holdonamoment,please.(3)第三种情况:要找的人不在,别人接起A:Hello.MayIspeaktoPeter,please?B:___________________.(抱歉,他/她不在)(你是哪位?) I’msorry.He/Sheisnotin. Who’sthatspeaking/calling?A:ThisisKittyspeaking.B:_________________?(要我带口信吗?) CanItakeamessage?A:_________________?(我可以留言给他/她吗? CanIleaveamessagetohim/her?(4)第四种情况:打错A:Hello.MayIspeaktoPeter,please?B:_________________.(抱歉,你打错了) Sorry,you’vegotawrongnumber. Sorry,you’vedialedawrongnumber.dial(v.)拨号练习:(1)—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary?—___________A.I’mMaryB.Whoareyou?C.Whoisthat?D.ThisisMaryspeaking.(2)—Whynotgoswimmingthisafternoon?—___________A.That’srightB.That’sallright.C.That’sagoodideaD.Whatapity!(3)—ShallwebuysomeCokeforourpicnic?—___________A.That’srightB.That’sallright.C.That’sagoodideaD.Whatapity!(4).—I’mafraidIcan’tetoyourparty.—___________A.That’srightB.That’sallright.C.That’sagoodideaD.Whatapity!2.过去式Putcuthurtcostbereadmakekeepleaveseesaybreakeatdrinkhavesinggivecatchteachtakesendflythinkebuybringwrite练习:1.TomandMary___________(e)toChinalastmonth.2.Mike________(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.Sohe______(get)uplate.3.Mary________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.4.Tom_______(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.5.Mymother_________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.6.There_________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)7.When_______you_________(e)tochina? Lastyear.8._______(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?9.Howmanypeople______(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?10.There______(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI______(have)notimetowatchit.改错:1.HowisJaneyesterday?2.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.3.Hegetshomeat6:00lastmonth.4.Didyousawhimjustnow?5.Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.6.Ididnotmyhomeworkyesterday.7.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.8.Whofinditjustnow?3.将来时(1)Thelibraryistooold.They________(build)anewone.(2)It_______(be)2016nextyear.(3)What_____you_____________(be)whenyougrowup?Iamgoingtobeanactor.(4)Teachers’Dayising.I________(give)ourteacherssomeflowers.(5)She__________(spend)hernextholidayinBeijing.(6)It__________(rain)tomorrow.(7)“Aretheygoingtohaveaweleparty?”“Yes,they______.(be)”(8)Thedayaftertomorrowit________Children’sDay.(be)改写句子(1)Thegirlsaregoingtotakeactinglessons.(改为否定句) Thegirls____________totakeactinglessons.(2)Thestudentshaveaschooltripinspring.(用nextweek改写) Thestudents___________________aschooltripnextweek.(3)Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.(对划线部分提问) _____________theygoingtomeet?(4)Iamgoingtodosomecleaning.(改为一般疑问句) ____________goingtodosomecleaning?Therebe句型与一般将来时连用There___________(be)anexcitingfootballmatchonTVtonight.4.(1)Ilike…喜欢Ilikedoingsth./todosth.
Idon’tlikedoing/todosth.I’dlike…想要=wantto(注意单三wants)Iwouldliketodosth.
Iwouldn’tliketodosth.(3)I’drather…宁愿Iwouldratherdo
Iwouldrathernotdo5.系动词后加形容词或名词be,turn,bee,get,taste,smell,look,sound,feelItsoundsgreat!听起来不错!Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.秋天叶子变黄了。6.lookforwardtosth.期待某事lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事7.pityn.遗憾,可惜Whatapity!havepityonsb.feelpityforsb.同情某人8.playbasketball,球类运动前不加theplaythepiano,乐器前要加定冠词the10.say…tosb.向某人说……Say“HappyBirthday”toBenforme.替我向Ben说“生日快乐!”11.add…to…向……中加入……addsomechocolatepowdertotheflourandbutter.练习:1.—IoftenlistentothesongRainbow.—SodoI.Itsounds_______.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.badD.badly2.IhavemadeacakeforBen.Ittastes_______.A.wonderfullyB.terriblyC.deliciousD.interesting3.Mybrotherlikesplaying_______badmintonwhilemysisterlikesplaying_______violin.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/4.Iamlookingforwardto_______myownbedroom.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had5.Ihavetoprepareformyexam,soIcan’tgotothecinemawiththem,pleasesay“Haveagoodtime!”_____them.A.forB.toC.withD.sorry12.havesth.todo有……要做havealotofthingstodo13.onthetopof…在……顶端14.writealettertosb.=writetosb.写信给某人<=>hearfrom=getaletterfrom收到某人的来信15.wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事16.needtodosth.don’t/doesn’t/didn’tneedtodosth.练习:1.Ican’tgoshoppingwithyoutomorrow,becauseIhavesomething_______.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishesD.finishing2.Whatwouldyourather_______,anappleorapieceofcake?A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad3.Lilyisaquietgirl.Shewouldrather_______athomewhileherparentsgooutforatravel.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stays4.He_______anyhelp.Hecandoitallbyhimself.A.needsnotB.needn’tC.doesn’tneedD.needn’t17.bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事finishdoingsth.结束做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事练习:1.Christmasising.Wearebusy______theChristmastreewithcolourfullights.A.decorateB.decoratingC.addingD.changing2.IampooratEnglish.Imustpractice_______inEnglishmore.A.tospeakB.speakC.spokeD.speaking3.CanMaryfinish_______herhomeworkbeforeitgetsdark?A.doingB.todoC.didD.Do18.havealookatsth.看看某物19.keepsb.safefromdanger.使某人安全,免于危险20.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事didn’tusetodosth.过去不常做某事21.likeAbetterthanB=preferAtoB喜欢A胜过于喜欢B22.bedifferentfrom…和……不同thesameas…和……一样练习:1.CanIhave_______lookatthephotoofyourpenfriend?A.aB.anC./D.the2.Dogsguardedthecavesandkeptpeoplesafe___danger.A.forB.fromC.toD.in3.Iusedto_______earlybutnowIgotobedverylate.A.gotobedB.goingtobedC.goestosleepD.goingtosleep4.IthinkthatFrenchisquitedifferent_______English.A.forB.fromC.withD.of5.JanelikesHarryPotterbetterthanSnowWhite.(保持句意不变)Jane_______HarryPotter_______SnowWhite.spendtime/moneyonsth.spendtime/moneydoingsth.23.todosth.动词不定式表目的(可放于句首,也可以放于句末)Tomakeachocolatecake,weneedsomechocolatepowder,someeggsandsomeflour.Weneedsomechocolatepowder,someeggsandsomeflourtomakeachocolatecake.对todo划线部分提问,用why提问23.Some在否定句和疑问句中要改成any,但是希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中依然用some,主要为两种句型:Shallwehavesome…?Wouldyoulikesome…?so表示“因此”,可以连接两个简单句,但注意不能与表示原因的连词(because)连用。练习:1.Mysisteriswaitingformeatthenextstop,_______Ihavetogetoffthere?A./B.orC.butD.so2.Becausemysisteriswaitingformeatthenextstop,_______Ihavetogetoffthere?A./B.orC.butD.so3.Tomspendtendollars_______thechocolatecake.A.onB.withC.inD.of4.Davidspentthreehours_______hishomework.A.tofinishB.finishC.finishingD.finishes5.WearegoingtohaveFoodFestivaltoraisemoneyfortheSPCA._______________yougoingtohaveFoodFestival?in年份月份季节一天中的一段时间(inthemorning/afternoon/evening)on具体某一天(日期;星期几)注意:当morning等词前有具体日期或形容词时也用on:onSundaymorning;onawindymorning.at具体时刻at7o’clock某些节日atChirstmas/atNewyear/atSpringFestival一些固定搭配atthemomentatthattimeattheendof…atthebottomof…atnightatmidnightatnoon练习:IoftenwatchTV______Saturdayevenings,butsometimesIreadbooks.A.onB.atC.inD.for2.IoftenwatchTV______theevening,butsometimesIreadbooks.A.onB.atC.inD.for3.Iwasborn_______2001.A.onB.atC.inD.for4.Iwasborn_______February18,2001.A.onB.atC.inD.for5.Kittylikesswimming_______summer.A.onB.atC.inD.forwatchseeShallwegoto________afilmtonight?Shallwegoto________afootballmatchtonight?Shallwegoto________somecartoonstonight?Shallwegoto________amovietonight?词性变化(1)decoratev.装饰——decorationn.装饰品(2)mixv.搅拌;混合——mixturen.混合物(3)icen.冰——icingn.糖衣(4)healthn.健康——healthyadj.健康的——unhealthyadj.不健康的(5)usev.使用——usefuladj.有用的——uselessadj.无用的——usedadj.已用过的happyadj.快乐的—happilyadv.快乐地练习:1.Itis_________tospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.(use)2.Friedfoodtastesquitegoo
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