Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+Reading+and+Thinking课件-【知识精讲精研】高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

ConquerEnglishWithPassion!用激情征服英语！Pre-classpreparationsTextbooks(课本)LearningGuidance（导学案）Double-coloredpens(双色笔)EnglishSpeechwildfire火灾flood洪水Naturaldisaterstornado龙卷风tsunami

海啸Readingandthinking:Thenighttheearthdidn’tsleepUnit4Naturaldisasters

Learningobjectives学习目标Bytheendofthisclass,thestudentswillbeableto:

1.learnmoreaboutTangshanEarthquake.2.

improveyourreadingability.3.developsenseofcooperativelearning.4.learntobecaring,lovingandpositive.

TangshanearthquakeWhathappenedduringtheearthquake?Manypeople…Manybuildings......

Strangethings…werehappening…Hebei.…therewasnothingbutruins..Allhopewasnotlost.

Everything--Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.Topicsentences（主旨句）ParagraphsPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Tangshanstartedtorevive-----onit'sfeet.

ReadfortopicsentencesskimmingSkimthetextandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.(方法导引：抓首尾句）

Readfordetails—Para1Waterofthewellroseandfell,roseandfellThewellwallsdeepcracksOnewellsmellygasChickens,pigs,dogstoonervoustoeat;refusedtogoinsideranoutof--tohidejumpedout;Mice;fishBrightlightswereseenintheskysigns512364Butthecity’sonemillionpeoplewereasleepasusualthatnight.Weshouldraiseourawarenessandlearntoprotectourselves.Details1.At_____am,__________begantoshake.2.___________cutacrosshouses,roadsandwaterways.3.Hardhillsoftherockbecameriversof____.4.Inlessthan1minuteAwholecity_________.5.Twothirdsofthepeople_______6.___________________wereleftwithoutparents.7.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredwasmorethan________________Para.2-33:42everythingAhugecrackdirtlayinruinsweredeadorinjuredThousandsofchildren400,000damage(损失）Thedisasterhappenedandcausedalotofloss

Readfordetails—Para2-3scanning(方法导引：眼睛迅速查读4分钟)Tips:根据上下文语境理解生单词damage(损失）ThedisasterhappenedandcausedalotoflossDetails8，_______coveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.9，Therailwaytrackswerenow________piecesof_______.10，______nowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.11，Water,food,and__________werehardtoget.Para.2-3BricksuselessmetalSandelectricityReadfordetails—Para2-3scanning

peoplebegantofeeldesperateandhopeless.

4.Buthopewasnotlost.Soonafterthequakes，thearmysent150，000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhowere

trappedandto

bury

thedead.Morethan10，000doctorsandnursescametoprovidemedicalcare.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewerehelped.Waterandfoodwerebroughtintothecitybytrain，truck，andplane.Slowly，thecitybeganto

breathe

again.

Readfordetails—Para4Alotofactionsbringhopetothecity。1.

WhohelpedpeopleinTangshan?Whatdidtheydo?5.Tangshanstartedto

revive

itselfandgetbackuponitsfeet.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetireless

efforts

ofthecity’speople，anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.Thenewcityhasbecomeahometomorethansevenmillionpeople，withgreatimprovementsintransportation，industry，andenvironment.TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster，peoplemust

unify

andshowthe

wisdom

tostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.Readfordetails—Para53.WhathasTangshancityprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworld?2.WhathelpedtherevivalofTangshan?Strongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetireless

efforts

ofthecity’speople

Intimesofdisaster，peoplemust

unify

andshowthe

wisdom

tostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.SummaryofthepassageStrangethingshappenedbeforetheearthquake.Thewellwallshaddeepcracks.Some1_______(smell)gascameoutofthem.Chickensandevenpigstoonervous2.________(eat).At3:42ofJuly28,1976,everythingbegan________________(shake).4________seemedasiftheworldwascomingtoanend.Inlessthanoneminute,thewholecitylayin5________.(ruin).Twothirdsofpeoplediedorwere6.________(injure).Everythinginthecitywasdestroyed.Peoplewere.7________(shock)atthisandwonderedhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose8.________weretrappedandtoburythedead.Workersbuiltsheltersfor9.________(survive).Freshwaterwastakentothecity.Slowlythecitybegantobreatheagain.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity'speople,anewTangshan10.________(build)upontheearthquakeruins.课文信息重现提升语言运用(5分钟)toshakeItruinsinjuredshockedwhosurvivorswasbuiltsmellytoeat2024/4/122.Whatkindofhelpdoyouthinkpeoplewhohavesufferedanearthquakeneed?Whatdoesthewritermeanby“slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain?ThelifeinTangshanbegantoreturntonormal.water;food;money;medicalcare;clothes;psychological(心理的）careandhelp---.ReadforCriticalThinking(2分钟)Presentation

SupposeyouwereareporterfromCCTV.Youhaveachancetotalkwiththesurvivors(幸存者)fromTangshanEarthquake.(2—3sentences)R:S:(5分钟)方法导引：小组讨论口头表达Disastershavenoemotion,butpeopledo!灾难无情人有情！Whendisastersstruck,helpcamefromallsides!一方有