山东省青岛市城阳区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

山东省青岛市城阳区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

（解析版）

II.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

13.（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkoffilmChang*an?

一Oh,ifsexcellentfilm.Myfamilyallloveit.（）

A.a；theB.the；anC.the；/D./；an

14.（1分）makesmehappierthantryingparagliding.BecauseitmakesmefeellikeI'm

flyinglikeabird.（）

A.SomethingB.Anything

C.NothingD.Everything

15.（1分）Althoughtheyaretwins,TomandSamhavequitealotofbetweeneachother.

（）

A.differencesB.talents

C.examplesD.discussions

16.（1分）Tomdidnotwrite，thoughhehadenoughtime.（）

A.carefulenoughB.carefullyenough

C.enoughcarefulD.enoughcarefully

17.（1分）Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldlearntothemfirst.（）

A.laughatB.bringout

C.careaboutD.waitfor

18.（1分）Themoreyouare,theluckieryouwillbeinthefuture.（）

A.hardB.hard-working

C.hardlyD.harder

19.（1分）Itisrainingheavily,butofthestudentsarelateforschool.（）

A.allB.bothC.noneD.either

20.（1分）TheweatherwasreallycoldinMoheinHeilongjiangProvinceyesterday.ltwas5℃

zero.（）

A.overB.underC.belowD.down

21.（1分）一Howdifficultphysicsis!Ireallywanttogiveup.

—Ithinkyouwilldoitbetteryoutryyourbest.()

A.aslongasB.assoonas

C.aswellasD.asfaras

22.(1分)—HowdoyouliketheprogramTravelwithBooks?

—.It'sveryexcitingandinteresting.()

A.IloveitB.Ican*tstandit

C.Idon'tminditD.Ilikethem

m.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

23.(10分)Youcan'tsaynotolearningEnglish.Herearesome(1)tohelpwithyour

Englishlearning.

Learneveryday.

It'stheonlywayyouaregoingtolearnEnglish(2).TrylearningEnglishfor30

minuteseverydayforoneyear."Only30minutes?That'snotthatmuch,“youmaythink.But

that'sabout183(3)ayear!Somedaysyou'lldo28minutes,andsomedaysyou'lldo35

minutes,butthatdoesn'tmatter.Just(4)learningeveryday!

Listening,speaking,reading,andwriting-everypartcounts.

Everylanguagehasfourimportantparts：listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.Wemay

begoodatreading(5)pooratspeaking.It's(6)doingsportsandonlytraining

ourarmsorlegs.ltwillmakeour(7)lookuneven(不均匀).ItisthesamewithEnglish

learning.Weshouldpracticeallthe(8)skills.

WatchEnglishshowswithsubtitles(小标题).

WatchEnglishshows(9).Maybefourtofivetimesaweek.Itisveryhelpful.lt

helpswithyourlisteningandvocabulary.What*smore,youcanalsolearnhownativespeakers

speak,(10)youcan'tlearnfromtextbooks.

Sothereyouhaveit.Takethetimeandtrythem!

(1)A.answersB.waysC.thingsD.rules

(2)A.goodB.wellC.clearlyD.quietly

(3)A.hoursB.minutesC.monthsD.days

(4)A.chooseB.decideC.keepD.stand

(5)A.andB.soC.orD.but

(6)A.as氏likeC.aboutD.for

(7)A.faceB.bodyC.feetD.mind

(8)A.primaryB.similarC.necessaryD.serious

(9)A.oftenB.lessC.sometimesD.always

(10)A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

IV,阅读阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。

24.(7.5分)With"0sugar(糖)"drinkstakingthemarketbystorm,"sugarcontrol"hasbecome

oneofthemostimportanttopicsfbryoungpeopletoday.

Singaporestartedtoputlabels(标签)oneverydrinkrecently.ThelabelsarefromAtoD.A

isthemosthealthy,andDistheleasthealthy.Thesugarandsaturatedfat(饱和月旨肪)a

drinkhas,thelesshealthythedrinkis.D-gradedrinksaren'tallowedtobeadvertised(打广告)

bycompaniestoattractcustomers.

ShanghaiisthefirstcityinChinatosethealthtipsforsugarydrinktodealwithhealth

problemsbecauseoftoomuchsugarintake.159storesinthecitybegintoputthree-coloured

(red,orange,green)labelsonthedrinks.Thelabelswarn(告诫)buyersaboutdifferentgrades

ofdrinks.Agreenlabelmeanscustomersshouldreadthedrink'snutritionlabel(营养成分表)

beforebuyingit；Orangelabelswarncustomerstolimittheiraddedsugarintake；andredlabels

meansyou'dbetternotdrinkordrinkless.

(1)WhichofthefollowingwordcanbeputininParagraphTwo?

A.much

B.little

C.more

D.less

(2)Therightorderofthedrinksfromthemosthealthytotheleasthealthyshould

be

a.Low-fatmilkb.Waterc.Energydrinksd.Full-fatmilk

A.d-b-a-c

B.a-b-d-c

C.b-a-d-c

D.c-d-a-b

(3)WhydoesShanghaisethealthtipsforsugarydrinks?

A.Becausecompaniesalwaysattractcustomersbyadvertising.

B.Because"sugarcontrol"isoneofthemostimportanttopics.

C.Becausetherearemanymilkteashops.

D.Becausetoomuchsugarintakeleadstohealthproblems.

(4)WhichofthestatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifthedrinkhasmorethan5%sugar,weshouldputitinGradeB.

B.Juicesarehealthydrink.

C.Redlabelsondrinksmeansthedrinksarenothealthy.

D.TherearefourGradesaboutthedrinksbothinSingaporeandinShanghai.

(5)What'sthepurpose(目的)ofputtingsuchlabelsondrinks?

A.Tostoppeoplebuyingdrinks.

B.Totellpeoplehowmuchsugarisinthedrinks.

C.Toshowthattherearedifferentkindsofdrinks.

D.Toguidepeopletochoosehealthydrinks.

25.（7.5分）Lookatyourselfinamirror.Whatisthefirstthingyousee?Itisyourface.Thehuman

facedoesn'tjustshowouremotions（情绪）.Itcandomuchmore.Herearesomefunscience

factsandsecretsaboutthehumanface.

Youhavebigeyesandasmallnose.Whileyourfriendhassmalleyesandabignose.What

makesyouandyourfriendlookdifferent?Theanswerisgenes（基因）.Scientistsfound15genes

decidingsomeofourfacialfeatures（特征）.Someofthesegenescanpassdownfromparentsto

children.Thatswhyweoftenhearpeoplesay,"Youarejustaclone（克隆）you'reyourmom,

orofyourdad.”

Butwhatfacialfeaturesdidyougetfromyourmom?Andwhatpartscamefromyourdad?

EyesIfbothofyourparentshavedoubleeyelids（双眼皮），youcanhavedoubleeyelidsor

singleeyelids.Ifbothofyourparentshavesingleeyelids,youusuallyhavesingleeyelids.

NoseThetipofthenoseisthemostMhandeddown"part.Ifoneofyourparentshasabig

nose,youarelikelytohavethesamenoseshape.

ChinIfoneofyourparentshasabigchin（下巴），usuallyyouhaveabigchin.

SkincolorOneparenthasalightskin（皮肤）color.Theotherparenthasadarkskin

color.Mostofthetime,youhaveaskincolorinbetween.

Eventwinsdon*tlookthesame.Theirlooksarejustverysimilar（相似的）.Theycanhave

somesmalldifferences.

（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"passdown"mean?

A.传递

B.遗传

C.下达

D.流传

(2)Ifthefatherhasabignose,abigchinandsingleeyelidsandthemotherhassingleeyes

andalightskincolor,whatfacialfeatureswilltheirchildhave?

①doubleeyes②abigchin©singleeyes@abignose⑤adarkskincolor

A.①②③

B.①②⑤

C.②③④

D.②③⑤

(3)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat

A.ourfacesjustshowouremotions.

B.fifteengenesdecideallourfacialfeatures.

C.thenoseisthemost"handeddown"part.

D.twinslookthesame.

(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Emotionsontheface.

B.Sciencefactsaboutthehumanface.

C.Genesaboutbodyfeatures.

D.Humanfaceclone.

(5)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Health

B.Science

C.Culture

□.Education

26.(5分)

Let'sRead!

Inourclassrooms,welearnthingsfromourtextbookseveryday.Andweshouldalsoread

otherbooksinourfreetime.(1)

Buttoday,manypeoplegoontheInternettohavefunintheirfreetime.(2)

Maybemanyofthemhaveforgottenaboutthehappinessofholdingabook.

Chinaisanationthatlovesreading.(3)Asaresult,moreandmorepeopleliketo

readinlibrariesorbuybooksfrombookstores.In2022,therewereover30,000readingactivities

inBeijing.Over20millionpeoplewenttotheactivities.(4)Shesays,"It'sthebesttosee

andtouchbooks."

Tohelpstudentswithreading,schoolsstartreadingclasses.Theclasseshelpwithstudents*

otherschoolsubjects,too.(5)Studentscanhaveaquietandniceplacetoread.

Solet'sreadandhavefuninreading!

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余选项。

A.Someschoolshavetheirlibrariesorreadingcornersinclassrooms.

B.Readingagoodbookislikemakingagoodfriend.

C.Awomanoftentakesherdaughtertosuchactivities.

D.Today,itiscallingonpeopletoreadbooks.

E.Readingisthebestwaytolearn.

F.Theywatchvideosorplaygames.

V词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次

27.(10分)

reach,plan,share,wait,win

(1)aproblemwithyourparentsislikecuttingitinhalf.

(2)Cindyisalwaysreadythesingingcompetitionbecausesheistalentedin

musicandpracticessingingeveryday.

(3)Pleasebequick!Someoneforyouattheschoolgate.

(4)Atruefriendforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

(5)LucytogototheWestLakefirstwhenshegottoHangzhou.

VI.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。

28.(1分)Myparents(true)careaboutme.Theyarealwaystheretohelpme.

29.(1分)Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxisexercise.(通过)

30.(1分)Canyoufinishalltheworkby(你们自己)，boysandgirls?

31.(1分)Oneofthemostenjoyable(活动)formeistolearnswing

dance.

32.(1分)----Whichmonthhasthe(few)daysofayear?----

February.

VD.阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给提示在空白处填入适当的单词，使文章意思完整，语

法正确。

33.(10分)LastsummerIspenttwoweeksinSingapore(1)mymotherandmy

sister.Beforethistrip,IhadheardthatSingaporeisoneofthemostbeautifuland(2)

(clean)countriesinAsia.IhopedthatIwouldhave(3)unforgettabletime

there.Infact,thetripwasgreaterthanIhadexpected.

ManyplacesinSingaporeattractedus.First,wevisitedSingaporeZooandJurongBirdPark.

(4)oftheplacesareverylargeandmanyanimalslivethere.Sowehadtospenda

wholeday(5)(watch)alloftheanimals.However,themostinteresting

eventwastheBirdShowinJurongBirdPark.We(6)(enjoy)theperformances

ofthebirds.Theworkershadtrainedthebirds(7)careful)foralongtimeso

thattheycoulddance,singandevenplaybasketball.

Second,afterspendingaweekinrelaxingandvisitingsometouristspotsinSingapore,my

sisterandIdecided(8)(join)ashort-termEnglishcourse.Allstudentsthere

hadtospeakEnglishduringthelessons(9)Englishwastheonlycommon

languageinthisclass.Inthatway,wewouldimproveourEnglishquickly.

ThetripinSingaporewasaniceexperienceinmylife.Duringthetrip,Ilearnedmuchabout

another(10)(country)lives,otherpeople'sthoughtsandIimprovedmy

English.Besides,IhavemadesomenewfriendswhoIamstillkeepingintouchwithandIhope

thatIwillmeetthemagainsomedayinChinaandtellthemmoreaboutourcountry.

VID.阅读表达阅读下面文本，完成问题。

34.(10分)Disneyisfamousformakingmanywonderfulanimated(动画的)movies.From

classicslikeSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfstomodemhitslikeFrozen,Disneyhaswonthe

heartsofaudiences(观众)formanyyears.OnNovember22.Disneywillbringtheirall-new

-movieWishtotheworld,justintimeforDisney*s100thanniversary.

Themoviefollowsthestoryofa17-year-oldgirlnamedAsha.AshalivesintheKingdom

ofRosas.Shecaresaboutpeoplearoundher.WhenAshaseesthedarknessinherkingdom,she

turnstotheskyandmakesawishtothestars.ShegetsarealstarcalledStarfromtheskytojoin

her.Together,AshaandStarworktosaveherkingdom.ThemovieisaboutAsha'striptofindout

whatthedarknessisandhowshesavestheday.

Asthelineinthemoviegoes,"Whenthewillofonehumanconnectswiththemagicofthe

stars,wonderscanhappen."(A)Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandmakeupyourmindtoyourwish,

youcanmakeitcometrue.

Believeme,youdon'twanttomissthiswonderfulDisneymovie.So,let'sgetreadytogoon

anexcitingtripwithAshainWish!

(1)Howmanyanimatedmoviesarementioned(被提至U)inthispassage?

(2)Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?

(3)WhatdoyouthinkofAshainthemovieWish?

(4)Translatetheunderlinedsentence(A)intoChinese.

(5)PleaseaskonequestionaboutParagraphOnewith"Who,Why,How...”.

(6)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Andwhy?

IX.阅读下面文本，完成问题。

35.(10分)TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isagoodexampleofthesaying"Youarewhat

youeat.'*TheChinesehavelongbelievedthatfoodismedicine,andmedicineisfood.

TCMholdsthatoneofthekeystostayinghealthyistokeepthebalance(平衡)inour

bodies,andthatfoodplaysabigpartinkeepingsuchabalance.Thebalancehasmuchtodowith

thefood'snature.

InTCM,thefood,snatureisdescribedascold,cool,neutral(平)，warmandhot,justlike

temperaturetypes.Butthefood'snatureisnotactuallyabouttemperatures；itisabouttheeffectof

thefoodonaperson'sbody.Forexample,whenweeatfoodswithacoolnature,weareaddinga

coolingeffecttoourbodies,andeatingwarmfoodswilladdawarmingeffecttoourbodies.In

everydaylife,weeatdifferentfoodstokeepthebalanceinourbodies.

However,oneperson'sfoodchoice(选择)maynotworkfbrothers'bodiesbecause

everyonehasadifferentbodycondition.Ifyouarealreadyaverydrypersonandyouhaveso

muchhotfood,yourbodywillbedrier.So,itisimportanttoknowourbodyconditionsandfind

outwhatfoodisbestforus.

Rememberthatitisveryimportantforustoeattherightfoodsallthetime.Ifwecankeepjt,

weareabletoliveahealthylife.

(1)WhatisthekeytostayinghealthyaccordingtoTCM?

(2)Howcanwekeepthebalanceinourbodiesinourdailylives?

(3)Whatdoesitreferto(指的是)inthelastparagraph?

(4)请从文中找出与所给句子Whatyoueatdecideswhatyouare意思相同或相近的句

子。_______________________

(5)请根据短文内容填空，每空不超过两词。

TraditionalChineseMedicineshowsthat①playsanimportantpartin

keepingthebalanceinourbodies.Andthefood'snatureisdescribedascold,cool,neutral,②

andhot.Oneperson'sfoodchoicedependson(取决于)hisorher

③,andit'simportanttofindoutwhatfoodisbestforus.

X.书面表达

36.(15分)朋友对我们来说非常重要。请问你最好的朋友跟你一样吗？就此谈谈你的看法。

内容包括；

(1)你最好的朋友跟你在哪些方面一样？在哪些方面不一样？(请使用比较级进行简

单的描述)

(2)你跟你最好的朋友之间一定有许多愉快的经历，请简单描述一个你印象最深的经历，

并谈谈你对友情的看法。

要求：

(1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；

(2)词数80—100左右，(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Friendsareveryimportantinourlives.

参考答案与试题解析

II.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

13.（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkoffilmChang'an?

—Oh,it*sexcellentfilm.Myfamilyallloveit.（）

A.a；theB.the；anC.the；/D./；an

【分析】一你觉得电影《长安》怎么样？

一哦，它是一部优秀的电影。我的家人都喜欢它。

【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于读

音以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

根据题干可知，第一个空，表示的是特指，因此需要用定冠词the；第二个空，表示的是

泛指，且excellent的发音是以辅音音素开头的，因此用an来修饰。

故选：Bo

【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。

14.（1分）makesmehappierthantryingparagliding.BecauseitmakesmefeellikeFm

flyinglikeabird.（）

A.SomethingB.Anything

C.NothingD.Everything

【分析】没有什么比尝试滑翔伞更让我开心的了。因为它让我觉得自己像只鸟一样飞翔。

【解答】A.某事；B.任何事；C.没有什么；D.所有的事情。根据makesmehappierthantrying

paragliding.可知是指没有什么比尝试滑翔伞更让我开心的了。

故选：Co

【点评】熟悉复合不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

15.（1分）Althoughtheyaretwins,TomandSamhavequitealotofbetweeneachother.

（）

A.differencesB.talents

C.examplesD.discussions

【分析】虽然汤姆和萨姆是双胞胎，但他们之间有很多不同之处。

【解答】differences不同；talents才能；examples例子;discussions讨论。根据Although

theyaretwins,（虽然汤姆和萨姆是双胞胎，）可知，应是他们之间有很多不同之处。

故选：Ao

【点评】通读句子，理解句意，结合选项含义，即可作答。

16.(1分)Tomdidnotwrite,thoughhehadenoughtime.()

A.carefulenoughB.carefullyenough

C.enoughcarefulD.enoughcarefully

【分析】尽管汤姆有足够的时间，但他写得不够仔细。

【解答】carefulenough足够认真，careful认真的，形容词；carefullyenough足够认真，

carefully认真地，副词；enoughcareful错误；enoughcarefully错误。空格处在句中修饰

动词write,所以应填副词，enough修饰形容词或者副词的时候，一般放在形容词或者副

词的后面。

故选：Bo

【点评】掌握enough的用法和副词的含义，根据题意选出正确答案。

17.(1分)Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldlearntothemfirst.()

A.laughatB.bringout

C.careaboutD.waitfor

【分析】如果你想和别人交朋友，你应该首先学会关心他们。

【解答】A嘲笑；B使显现；C关心；D等待。根据Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers"

如果你想和别人交朋友”可知，此处是你应该首先学会关心他们。

故选：Co

【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。

18.(1分)Themoreyouare,theluckieryouwillbeinthefuture.()

A.hardB.hard-working

C.hardlyD.harder

【分析】你越努力，将来就越幸运。

【解答】hard努力地,副词；hard-working勤奋努力的,形容词；hardly几乎不，副词；

harder更努力的/更努力地，形容词/副词比较级。分析句子可知，此处为固定句型：the+

比较级…the+比较级。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，结合空前的more可知，

此处应填形容词原级。

故选：Bo

【点评】通读句子，理解句意，结合选项含义，即可作答。

19.（1分）Itisrainingheavily,butofthestudentsarelateforschool.（）

A.allB.bothC.noneD.either

【分析】下大雨了，但是我们班没有一个学生上学迟到。

【解答】A..all都，表示三者以上；B.both两者都；Cnone没有人或物，表示三者以上的；

D.either二者任一。根据thestudentsarelateforschool（我们班的学生上学迟到）可知是

指我们班没有一个学生上学迟到。此处表示三者或三者以上没有一个。

故选：Co

【点评】熟悉all/bolh/none/eilher的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

20.（1分）TheweatherwasreallycoldinMoheinHeilongjiangProvinceyesterday.ltwas5℃

zero.（）

A.overB.underC.belowD.down

【分析】昨天黑龙江漠河的天气很冷。气温是零下5摄氏度。

【解答】A.在正上方；B.在下面;C.在以下,常指刻度；D.往下。根据Theweatherwas

reallycoldinMoheinHeilongjiangProvinceyesterday.（昨天黑龙江漠河的天气很冷。）可

知气温是零下5摄氏度。

故选：Co

【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

21.（1分）一Howdifficultphysicsis!Ireallywanttogiveup.

—Ithinkyouwilldoitbetteryoutryyourbest.（）

A.aslongasB.assoonas

C.aswellasD.asfaras

【分析】一物理学有多难啊！我真的很想放弃。

-我认为只要你尽力，你会做得更好的。

【解答】aslongas"只要“；assoonas"一..就...n；aswellas”和...一样好"；asfaras"

就…..而言"。根据youwilldoitbetter（你会做得更好的）可知，我认为只要你尽力。

故选：Ao

【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选项正确的答案。

22.（1分）—HowdoyouliketheprogramTravelwithBooks?

―.It'sveryexcitingandinteresting.（）

A.IloveitB.Ican'tstandit

C.Idon'tminditD.Ilikethem

【分析】一你觉得”带着书旅行”这个节目怎么样？

—我喜欢它。它非常令人兴奋和有趣。

【解答】A.我喜欢它；B.我受不了它；C.我不介意；D.我喜欢它们。根据下文It，svery

excitingandinteresting.(它非常令人兴奋和有趣。)可知，我喜欢这个节目，这个节目使

用it代替。

故选：A»

【点评】本题考查情景交际，在弄清选项意思的基础上，结合语境，选择正确答案。

HI.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

23.(10分)Youcan'tsaynotolearningEnglish.Herearesome(1)Btohelpwithyour

Englishlearning.

Learneveryday.

It'stheonlywayyouaregoingtolearnEnglish(2)B.TrylearningEnglishfor30

minuteseverydayforoneyear.HOnly30minutes?That'snotthatmuch,"youmaythink.But

thafsabout183(3)Aayear!Somedaysyou'lldo28minutes,andsomedaysyou'Hdo35

minutes,butthatdoesn'tmatter.Just(4)Clearningeveryday!

Listening,speaking,reading,andwriting—everypartcounts.

Everylanguagehasfourimportantparts：listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.Wemay

begoodatreading(5)Dpooratspeaking.Ifs(6)Bdoingsportsandonlytraining

ourarmsorlegs.ltwillmakeour(7)Blookuneven(不均匀).ItisthesamewithEnglish

learning.Weshouldpracticeallthe(8)Cskills.

WatchEnglishshowswithsubtitles(小标题).

WatchEnglishshows(9)A.Maybefourtofivetimesaweek.ltisveryhelpful.lthelps

withyourlisteningandvocabulary.What'smore,youcanalsolearnhownativespeakersspeak,

(10)Dyoucan*tlearnfromtextbooks.

Sothereyouhaveit.Takethetimeandtrythem!

(1)A.answersB.waysC.thingsD.rules

(2)A.goodB.wellC.clearlyD.quietly

(3)A.hoursB.minutesC.monthsD.days

(4)A.chooseB.decideC.keepD.stand

(5)A.andB.soC.orD.but

(6)A.asB.likeC.aboutD.for

(7)A.faceB.bodyC.feetD.mind

(8)A.primaryB.similarC.necessaryD.serious

(9)A.oftenB.lessC.sometimes0.always

(10)A.nothingB.anythingC.everything0.something

【分析】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和重要性。

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这里有一些方法有助于你的英语学习。A.答案；B.方法;

C.事物；D.规则。根据第二段Learneveryday.（每天学习。）和第四段Listening,speaking,

reading,andwriting—everypartcounts.（听、说、读、写----每一部分都很重要。）及第

六段WatchEnglishshowswithsubtitles（小标题）.（看带字幕的英语节目。）可知，这里

应该有一些有助于你的英语学习的方法。故选B。

（2）考查副词。句意：这是你学好英语的唯一途径。A.好的；B.好地；C.清楚地；D.安

静地。根据句意和语境可知，这是你学好英语的唯一途径。此处应用副词修饰前面的动

词learno故选B。

（3）考查名词。句意：但那大约是一年183个小时！A.小时；B.分钟；C.月；D.天。根

据上文TrylearningEnglishfor30minuteseverydayforoneyear.（试着一年每天学30分钟

英语。）可知，那大约是一年183个小时。故选A。

（4）考查动词。句意:每天都要坚持学习!A.选择；B.决定；C.保持；D.站立。根据句意

和语境可知，应该每天都要坚持学习。keepdoingsth.坚持做某事，固定搭配。故选C。

（5）考查连词。句意：我们可能擅长阅读但是不擅长说话。A.和；B.所以；C.或；D.但

是。根据上文Wemaybegoodatreading（我们可能擅长阅读）和下文pooratspeaking（不

擅长说话）可知，前后句子之间是转折关系，故选D。

（6）考查介词。句意：它就像做运动，只训练我们的手臂或腿。A.作为；B.像；C.关于;

D.为了。根据句意和语境可知，它就像做运动一样，只训练我们的手臂或腿。故选B。

（7）考查名词。句意：它会使我们的身体看起来不均匀。A.脸；B.身体；C.脚；D.头脑。

根据上文onlytrainingourarmsorlegs（只训练我们的手臂或腿）可知，它会使我们的身

体看起来不均匀。故选B。

（8）考查形容词。句意：我们应该练习所有必要的技能。A.初级的；B.类似的；C.必要

的；D.严重的。根据上文Everylanguagehasfourimportantparts：listening,speaking,reading,

andwriting.（每种语言都有四个重要部分：听、说、读、写。）可知，我们应该练习所有

必要的技能。故选C。

（9）考查副词。句意：经常看英语节目。A.经常；B.较少的；C.有时；D.总是。根据下

jCMaybefourtofivetimesaweek.（可能一周四到五次。）可知，应该经常看英语节目。

故选Ao

（10）考查不定代词。句意：更重要的是，你还可以学习母语人士是如何说话的，这是

你从课本上学不到的东西。A.没有什么；B.任何东西C.一切；D.一些东西。根据句意和

语境可知，你还可以学习母语人士是如何说话的，这是你从课本上学不到的东西。故选

Do

【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确

词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

IV.阅读阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。

24.（7.5分）With"0sugar（糖）”drinkstakingthemarketbystorm,"sugarcontrol"hasbecome

oneofthemostimportanttopicsforyoungpeopletoday.

Singaporestartedtoputlabels（标签）oneverydrinkrecently.ThelabelsarefromAtoD.A

isthemosthealthy,andDistheleasthealthy.Thesugarandsaturatedfat（饱和月旨肪）a

drinkhas,thelesshealthythedrinkis.D-gradedrinksaren'tallowedtobeadvertised（打广告）

bycompaniestoattractcustomers.

ShanghaiisthefirstcityinChinatosethealthtipsforsugarydrinktodealwithhealth

problemsbecauseoftoomuchsugarintake.159storesinthecitybegintoputthree-coloured

（red,orange,green）labelsonthedrinks.Thelabelswarn（告诫）buyersaboutdifferentgrades

ofdrinks.Agreenlabelmeanscustomersshouldreadthedrink'snutritionlabel（营养成分表）

beforebuyingit；Orangelabelswarncustomerstolimittheiraddedsugarintake；andredlabels

meansyou'dbetternotdrinkordrinkless.

(1)WhichofthefollowingwordcanbeputinCinParagraphTwo?

A.much

B.little

C.more

D.less

(2)TherightorderofthedrinksfromthemosthealthytotheleasthealthyshouldbeC

a.Low-fatmilkb.Waterc.Energydrinksd.Full-fatmilk

A.d-b-a-c

B.a-b-d-c

C.b-a-d-c

D.c-d-a-b

(3)WhydoesShanghaisethealthtipsforsugarydrinks?D

A.Becausecompaniesalwaysattractcustomersbyadvertising.

B.Because"sugarcontrol"isoneofthemostimportanttopics.

C.Becausetherearemanymilkteashops.

D.Becausetoomuchsugarintakeleadstohealthproblems.

(4)WhichofthestatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?C

A.Ifthedrinkhasmorethan5%sugar,weshouldputitinGradeB.

B.Juicesarehealthydrink.

C.Redlabelsondrinksmeansthedrinksarenothealthy.

D.TherearefourGradesaboutthedrinksbothinSingaporeandinShanghai.

(5)Whafsthepurpose(目的)ofputtingsuchlabelsondrinks?D

A.Tostoppeoplebuyingdrinks.

B