广东省深圳市龙华区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

广东省深圳市龙华区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中

英语试题

完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

Haveyoueverbeeninarushtogettoschoolandhadnotimetoeatbreakfast?Youarenot

1.Thishashappenedtomanystudents.Soshouldteachers2studentstoeatat

school?

Someschoolsandteachersare3aboutfoodanddrinkatschool.Studentsmustn't

eatintheclassroom.MrsHammond,aneighth-gradeEnglishteacher,says,"Idon't4my

studentseatingintheclassroom,becausetheyleavecrumbsandwrappers.Theymakeabigmess

anditdrivesmecrazy."Someteachersandstudents,however,don'tthinkeatingatschoolisa

5.MrsDeltenre,aSpanishteacher,says,“IthinkifsOKifmystudentseatatschool.

Studentsusuallygetvery6whenitisclosetolunch.Eatingintheclassroomcancausea

mess,buttheyreallyjusthaveto7theirmess.8,studentscandomuchbetterat

schoolwhentheyaren'thungry.

Theeffects（影响）ofhungeron9issurprising.Teacherswantstudentstodowell

atschool.Butwhenstudentsarehungry,theycan'tfocusontheirstudies.Theymaykeeplooking

attheclock.Thisiswhystudentsneedto10tokeeptheirbrainworkingproperly.

1.

A.aloneB.slowC.lazyD.funny

2.

A.makeB.pickC.trainD.allow

3.

A.happyB.silentC.strictD.worried

4.

A.leaveB.seeC.likeD.hate

5.

A.decisionB.problemC.planD.habit

6.

A.excitedB.angryC.thirstyD.hungry

7.

A.putupB.makeupC.cleanupD.turnup

8.

A.CorrectlyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Unluckily

9.

A.educationB.societyC.cultureD.history

10.

A.exerciseB.sleepC.eatD.rest

【答案】LA2.D3.C4.C5.B6,D7.C8.B9.A10.C

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了学生匆忙上学没时间吃早点的情况，不同

的人对学生在校吃东西有不同的观点。

[1题详解】alone独自；slow慢的；lazy懒惰的；funny有趣的。根据“Thishashappenedto

manystudents.”可知，很多学生都有这种情况，所以你不是独一份。故选A。

【2题详解】make使；pick捡,挑选；train训练；allow允许。根据“Studentsmustn'teatin

theclassroom”可知，学生不能在教室吃东西。所以前面提出问题，老师允许吗？故选D。

[3题详解】happy开心的；silent安静的；strict严格的；worried担心的。根据“Studentsmustn't

eatintheclassroom.”可知，学生不能在教室吃东西。所以态度是严格的。故选C。

[4题详解】leave离开；see看见；like喜欢；hate讨厌。根据”...becausetheyleavecrumbs

andwrappers”可知，老师是不喜欢学生在教室吃东西的，因为会留下垃圾。故选C。

【5题详解】decision决定；problem问题；plan计划；habit习惯。根据"Ithinkit'sOK…”可

知，在校吃东西是可以接受的，所以认为不是问题。故选B。

【6题详解】excited感到兴奋的；angry生气的；thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的。根据“when

itisclosetolunch”可知，快到午餐的时候，学生们应该是饿了。故选D。

【7题详解】putup张贴;makeup编造；cleanup清理干净；turnup出现。根据“Eatingin

theclassroomcancauseamess,buttheyreallyjusthaveto...theirmess”可知，他们只需要清理

干净即可。故选C。

[8题详解】Correctly正确地；Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Unluckily不幸地。根据"students

candomuchbetteratschoolwhentheyaren'thungry”可知，通常情况下，学生不饿的时候，表

现得会更好。故选B。

[9题详解】education教育；society社会；culture文化；history历史。根据"Teacherswant

studentstodowellatschool.Butwhenstudentsarehungry,theycan'tfocusontheirstudies”可知,

教师想要学生在学校表现好。但是他们饿，就无法集中学习了。说的就是饥饿对于学习的影

响。故选A。

【10题详解】exercise锻炼；sleep睡觉；eat吃；rest休息。根据"Butwhenstudentsarehungry,

theycan'tfocusontheirstudies."可知，饥饿使得学生无法集中注意力，所以需要吃来保证大

脑正常工作，故选C。

阅读理解阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

Asteenagers,maybemostofusdonotenjoydoinghousework.Wehatetodoitbecauseitis

notasinterestingasotheractivities.Weoftenthinkitisparents5dutytotakecareofthewhole

family.ButIthinkifsourjobtodoourhousework!Hereissomeadviceforyou.

★Learntodolittlethings

Doinghouseworkisreallynotasbadasitsounds.Ifwealldoourpartsofhousework,itwill

seemmuchlesstiring.Wecandolittlethingsfirst.Itwillshowthatyouaregrowingup.Wecando

littlethingsonourown.

★Dividehouseworkamongthefamily

Yourparentsarealsobusy.Theyworkalldayandallnighttosupportthefamilyandtheyhave

tokeepthehouseclean.Soitisnecessarytomakeeveryonedohousework.Itwillmakeeveryone's

jobeasier.

★Makeitfun

Ifyoucanmakehouseworkafunnything,thatwillbegreat.Mostpeoplethinkcookingcan

befunifyouputyourheartintoit.Forexample,ifyoucookawonderfulmeal,yourfamilyor

friendswillbeproudofyou.

★Formgoodhabits

Goodhabitsbenefitallourlife.Weneedtotrytodosomehouseworkathome,liketidying

rooms,washingclothesorcookingsomedishes.Wecouldformgoodworkinghabitsandvaluethe

importanceofhardworkthroughourexperience.

11.Whydomostteenagershatetodohousework?

A.Becauseitisboring.B.Becauseitisinteresting.

C.Becauseitishard.D.Becauseitwastesalotoftime.

12.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveus?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

13.Theunderlinedword“Divide“meansinChinese.

A.分配B.提供C.管理D.交换

14.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterthinksthat.

A.parentsshoulddoallthehousework

B.everybodyinthefamilyshoulddohousework

C.dividinghouseworkamongthefamilyisnotnecessary

D.cookingcanneverbefun

15.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Smallthingsweshoulddo.

B.Learntobeagoodcook.

C.Learntodohousework.

D.Howtodividehouseworkamongthefamily.

【答案】u.A12.C13.A14.B15.C

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述要学会做家务，以及在家里如何做家务的建议。

【11题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“Wehatetodoitbecauseitisnotasinterestingasotheractivities.“可

知，大多数青少年讨厌做家务是因为它很无聊，不像其他活动那么有趣。故选A。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Learntodolittlethings","Dividehouseworkamongthefamily^^,"Makeit

fun^^,“Formgoodhabits”可知，作者共给出了四条建议。故选C。

【13题详解】

词句猜测题。根据“Soitisnecessarytomakeeveryonedohousework.Itwillmakeeveryone'sjob

easier.”可知，在家庭中要让每个人都做家务，就会使每个人的工作更轻松，由此推测“Divide”

是“分配”的意思。故选A。

【14题详解】

观点态度题。根据“ButIthinkifsourjobtodoourhousework!”及"Soitisnecessarytomake

everyonedohousework.”可知，作者认为家里的每个人都应该做家务。故选B。

【15题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些做家务的建议。故选C。

Wedidasurveyaboutstudyinourschool.73%ofthestudentspreferhands-on（动手的）

projectswhiletherestthinktestsarebetterforlearning.Herearefourstudents5ideas.

Hands-onprojectsrequiretimeandhardworktocomplete.Itteacheskidsnottoputthings

off.Somekidsmightgetboredandbelessinterestedinstudyingforatest.Studyingalsodoesn't

prepareyouasmuchforthefuture,sincejobsattimeswillhavemoredifficulttasksthansimply

studyingforatest.Also,completingaprojectisgoodforspendingtimewithyourfriendsor

family.

——Bruno

Withahands-onprojectyoucanbecreativewhileyoulearn.Ifsalsoalotmorefunthan

sittingatadeskwithflashcards,memorizinginformationthey'llforgetaboutafterthetest.

Besides,withahands-onprojectyoucanlearnmorethanyouexpected,likeproblemsolving,

creativity,anddifferentwaysofthinking.

-David

Whenpeoplestudy,theyrememberwhatwasinthebook.Iftheyknowtheyhaveatest,

theywillmostlikelytakenotesonalltheimportantinformationtohelpthemwiththetest,so

theywilllearnitbetter.

一Alice

Ithinkkidslearnbetterstudyingfortests.Ifyouactuallysitandstudywhatyouare

supposedtolearn,youwillrememberit.Hands-onprojectsmightendupmakingakidfeel

stressediftheyaretryingtofinishontime,andifyouarestressed,youmightnotlearnasmuch.

—Matt

16.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanystudentslikestudyingfortestsbetter?

A.73%.B.50%.C.27%.D.100%.

17.WhatdoesBrunothinkofhands-onprojects?

A.Theymaybelessinterestingandmoredifficult.

B.Theycanmakechildrenlearntoputofftasks.

C.Theyaremucheasierthanstudyingfortests.

D.Theymayhelpchildrentoimprovefriendship.

18.HowmanyreasonsdoesDavidgivewhyheprefershands-onprojects?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

19.WhichsentencedescribesMattandAlice5sopinionofstudyingfortests?

A.Studentswillfocusonstudyingfortestsbetter.

B.Studentswillbemorecreativewhilestudying.

C.Studentswillbemoreactiveinandafterclass.

D.Studentswillforgettheinformationaftertests.

20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Whafsbetterforlearning,hands-onprojectsortests?

B.Weshouldfocusonstudyingfortests.

C.Weshouldfocusonhands-onprojects.

D.Hands-onprojectsarebetterthantests.

【答案】16.C17.D18.B19.A20.A

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个学生关于动手项目和测试哪个更有利

于学习的想法。

【16题详解】

细节理解题。根据“73%ofthestudentspreferhands-on（动手的）projectswhiletherestthinktests

arebetterforlearning.（73%的学生更喜欢手工项目，而剩下的学生认为考试对学习更有帮

助。）”可知，27%的学生喜欢为考试而学习。故选C。

【17题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Also,completingaprojectisgoodforspendingtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.

（同时，完成一个项目对于和你的朋友或家人共度时光是有好处的。）”可知，Bruno认为动

手项目可以帮助孩子们增进友谊。故选D。

【18题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Withahands-onprojectyoucanbecreativewhileyoulearn.Ifsalsoalotmore

funthansittingatadeskwithflashcards,memorizinginformationthey'llforgetaboutafterthetest.

Besides,withahands-onprojectyoucanlearnmorethanyouexpected,likeproblemsolving,

creativity,anddifferentwaysofthinking.（一个动手项目可以使你在学习时更有创造性。它也

比坐在桌子前摆弄识字卡，记忆你考试后忘记的那些信息有趣得多。另外因为动手项目你可

以比你预料得学到更多，像解决问题，创造性，不同的思考方式。）”可知，文中共提到3点

好处。故选B。

【19题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Iftheyknowtheyhaveatest,theywillmostlikelytakenotesonallthe

importantinformationtohelpthemwiththetest,sotheywilllearnitbetter.（如果他们知道他们

有测试，他们将很有可能对所有重要信息做笔记来帮助考试，所以他们将学得更好。）”和力

thinkkidslearnbetterstudyingfortests.（我认为孩子们为了考试学得更好。）”可知，两个人

都认为为考试集中精力学习更好。故选A。

[20题详解】

主旨大意题。根据“73%ofthestudentspreferhands-onprojectswhiletherestthinktestsarebetter

forlearning.Herearefourstudents5ideas.（73%的学生更喜欢手工项目，而剩下的学生认为考

试对学习更有帮助。下面是四位学生的看法。）”可知，本文主要讨论哪种方式对学习更有好

处。选项A“哪种对学习更好，动手项目还是考试？”符合文章主旨大意。故选A。

Buildingacountryisnevereasy.Buthowaboutdestroyingit?Anewreportsaidlongtimeof

climatechangecandothat.ThereportsaidTuvaluwillbethefirstcountrytobecompletelylost

becauseofclimatechange.

TuvaluisaPacificislandnationwithnineislandsand12,000people.Ithaslongbeenatrisk

fromrisingsealevels.Now,40percentoftheareainitscapitalisunderwaterathightide。张潮）.By

theendofthecentury,itisbelievedthatalltheislandswillbeunderwater.

Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuilditscountryinthemetaverse（虚拟世界）.

Thedigitalcountrywillrecreatethesamelandscape（景观）andkeepitsculturalandhistorical

records.Nomatterwheretheyliveintherealworld,thepeopleinthiscountrywillhavetheir

identity（身份）and“live"initsonlinecommunities.

ThisnewsmademanypeopleinTuvaluexcited.ButLiZuxi,directorofthemetaverselabof

QingboIntelligentTechnology,saiditmaynotbethebestsolution.

“ThoughthedigitalnationbelongstoTuvalu,it'sstillbuiltonametaverseplatform,“saidLi.

“Now,themetaverseisnotmature（成熟），whichmaybringsomeproblems."Hegaveusan

example.Ifpeoplefromothercountriesenterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheir

names,howdopeopleknowiftheydoordonottrulybelongtothatcountry?

Liaddedthatinsteadoftryingourbesttobuilddigitalnations,ifsbettertopayattentionto

savingtherealworldnow.

21.WhatproblemdoesTuvaluface?

A.Risingsealevels.B.Adroppingpopulation.C.Thelowlevelsofhightide.D.There

isnotenoughwatertouse.

22.Todealwiththeproblem,Tuvaluplansto.

A.breakthecountryintoseveralparts

B.fightagainstclimatechange

C.movethecountrytoanotherisland

D.buildadigitalcountryonline

23.WhatdoweknowaboutTuvaluinthemetaverse?

A.The"new"Tuvaluislargerthantherealone.

B.Ithasnorecordsofcultureandhistory.

C.Peoplecanfindthesamebuildingsastheyarenow.

D.Peopleofthe"new"Tuvaluhavenoidentity.

24.WhatisLiZuxi'sopinionaboutthenews?

A.Themetaverseworldissafe.

B.HefullysupportstherebuildingofTuvalu.

C.Hecallsformorecountriestoenterthemetaverse.

D.Ifshardtomanageadigitalcountry.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Themetaversewilltaketheplaceoftherealworld.

B.Themetaversecanhelptoprotectculture.

C.Themetaversehasabrightfuture.

D.Climatechangehappensmoreslowlythanbefore.

【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.D25.B

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了由于气候变化导致海平面上升，图瓦卢将会是

第一个被淹没的国家。为了应对这个问题，图瓦卢决定在虚拟世界建立一个数字国家。但是

清博智能科技有限公司虚拟世界实验室的主任——李祖希认为这不是最好的解决方法。他认

为我们应该关注拯救现实世界，而不是致力于建立数字国家。

[21题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中第二段前两句"TuvaluisaPacificislandnationwithnineislandsand12,

000people.Ithaslongbeenatriskfromrisingsealevels.“可知，图瓦卢面临的问题是海平面上

升。故选A。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中第三段第一句"Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuildits

countryinthemetaverse（虚拟世界）.”可知，为了解决这个问题，图瓦卢计划在线建设数字国

家。故选D。

[23题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中第三段第二句"Thedigitalcountrywillrecreatethesamelandscape（景

观）andkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords.”可知，人们可以找到和现在一样的建筑。故

选C。

【24题详解】

推理判断题。根据文中第五段最后两句"Hegaveusanexample.Ifpeoplefromothercountries

enterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheirnames,howdopeopleknowiftheydoor

donottrulybelongtothatcountry?”可知，李祖希认为管理一个数字化的国家很难。故选D。

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据文中第三段前两句"Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuildits

countryinthemetaverse（虚拟世界）.Thedigitalcountrywillrecreatethesamelandscape（景观）

andkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords.“可知，元宇宙可以帮助保护文化。故选B。

短文填空

以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原

文的意思完整、连贯

Thereisagoodreasontobelievethatpeoplewholearntobethankfularehappierandhealthier

thanthosewhodon't.Thankfulpeoplefeelpleasedwithwhattheyhaveinsteadofcomplaining

aboutwhattheylack.Theyseeeachdayasanewopportunityforhappiness.26

Takeaminutetobethankfulforyourlife.

27Atschool,stepoutsidetobreathethefreshairandthinkabouthowthankfulyou

areforthechancetotakeabreakandfeelthesun.Athome,thethingsyou5rethankfulforcanbe

yourmorningcupofmilkorthesoftpillowyousleeponatnight.

28

Lifegetssobusythatyouoftenforgettotellpeoplehowmuchtheymatter（要紧）toyou.It's

agoodideatoexpressyourthankstoothers.Forexample,ifyourmotherpacksyourlunchforyou,

saysomethinglike^Mum,thankyouforyourefforttomakemydaylessbusy.9,

Talkaboutgratitudewithfamily.

Findthetimetotalkaboutthethingsyouarethankfulforeveryday.29Forexample,

insteadofsaying'Tmthankfulforallofyoubeingthereforme,“youcouldsay'Tmthankfulthat

youallhelpmecareforthegardeneveryweekend.

Learningtobethankfuldoesn'tmeanbadthingswon'thappen.30

A.Tellsomeoneyouappreciate（感激）them.

B.Leteachfamilymemberhaveaturnfordiscussionandtrytobeasspecific（具体的）aspossible.

C.Thereissomeadviceforyoutobemorethankful.

D.Sometimesitcanbereallyhardtobethankfulinyourlife.

E.Itcansimplyhelptomakethosethingseasiertodealwithandmakeyoufeelbetter.

ESometimesagoodwaytofeelbetteristotakeabreakandfindsomethingthatyouarethankful

for.

[答案】26.C27.F28.A29.B30.E

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些学会感恩的建议。

【26题详解】

根据"Theyseeeachdayasanewopportunityforhappiness,ratherthananotherchallengetotake

on”和后文的内容可知，空缺处应该说的是建议，选项C“这里有一些让你学会更感恩的建议”

最符合语境。故选C。

[27题详解】

根据"Atschool,stepoutsideforashortwalktobreathethefi'eshairandthinkabouthowthankful

youareforthechancetotakeabreakandfeelthesun”可知，空缺处应该填的是和休息相关的

内容，选项F“有时让自己感觉更好的一个好方法是休息一下"最符合语境。故选F。

【28题详解】

根据"Lifegetssobusythatyouoftenforgettotellpeoplehowmuchtheymatter（要紧）toyou”

可知，空缺处应该填的是和感激别人相关的内容，选项A“告诉别人你感激他们”最符合语境。

故选A。

【29题详解】

根据"Talkaboutgratitudewithfamily”可知，空缺处应该填的是和家人讨论相关的内容，选项

B“让每个家庭成员轮流讨论，并尽量具体"最符合语境。故选B。

【30题详解】

根据"Learningtobethankfuldoesn'tmeanbadthingswon'thappen,orthatyouwon'tbeaffected

bythethingsthatdohappens”可知，空缺处应该填的是学会感恩的好处，选项E“它可以帮助

你更容易地处理这些事情，让你感觉更好”最符合语境。故选E。

信息匹配

下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六条百科知识，请根据Tony,David,Emma,Peter和Lily五位

同学的情况，帮助他们选出最想知道的信息，将其标号填入题前括号内，并在答题卡上将相

应的字母编号涂黑。

31TonyislisteningtoaA.OymyakonisasmallvillageinRussia.It'sthe

songaboutHuangguoshuWaterfall.coldesthabitat（居住地）onEarth.Thelowest

HewantstolearnaboutsomeothertemperatureeverrecordedinOymyakonwas-71.

famouswaterfallsintheworld.2℃.

32DavidhasjustreadanB.TheDeadSeaisn'taseabutasaltwaterlake.Ifs76

articleaboutthehottesthabitatonkilometerslong,upto18kilometerswideand400

Earth.He'sgoingtofindoutwheremetersdeepatitsdeepestpoint.Itisover25%salt,so

thecoldestoneis.peoplecanfloatinitveryeasily.

33EmmaisamiddleC.HuzhongDistrict,Dahinggan,northeastChina's

schoolstudentfromSudan.SheisHeilongjiangProvinceisoneofthecoldestplacesin

writingareportaboutthefatherofChina.Theannualaverage（年平均的）temperature

Africanrivers.thereis-4.3℃,andthelowesttemperatureinhistory

34Peterknowsthatwas-53.2℃.

TaklamakanDesertisthelargestD.TheAngelFallsistheworld'shighestfree-falling

desertinChina.Nowhewantstowaterfallat979meters.AnAmericanpilotnamed

knowwhichoneisthelargestintheJamesCrawfordAngelfirstsawtheAngelFallsin

world.Venezuelain1933.Itwasthennamedafterhim.

35LilyhasaninterestingE.TheNileisariverinnortheastAfrica.Ifsthelongest

picture.Inthepicture,amanisriverintheworld.TheBlueNileandtheWhiteNile

readingabookwhilelyinginthesea.meetinKhartoum,Sudan.Andfromtheretheymoveon

Shewantstoknowwhy.theirlongjourneytowardstheMediterraneanSea.

F.TheSaharaDesertinnorthernAfricaisthelargest

desertintheworld.Ifsmorethan16timesthesizeof

France.Ifshotanddryallyearround.

【答案】31.D32.A33.E34.F35.B

【语篇解读】本文介绍了五位同学的知识需求，以及六个百科知识。

【31题详解】

根据"Hewantstolearnaboutsomeotherfamouswaterfallsintheworld.（他想更多地了解世

界上其它著名的瀑布。）”可知D选项"TheAngelFalls是世界上最高的自由落体瀑布，有979

米高。一位叫JamesCrawfordAngel的美国飞行员在1933年第一次在委内瑞拉见到theAngel

Falls„之后以他名字命名。”符合题意。故选D。

[32题详解】

根据"He'sgoingtofindoutwherethecoldestoneis.（他打算去找出最冷的居住地在哪里。）”

可知A选项“Oymyakon是俄罗斯的一个小村庄。它是地球上最冷的居住地。有记载的最低

温度是零下72度。”符合题意。故选A。

【33题详解】

根据"SheiswritingareportaboutthefatherofAfricanrivers.（她正在写一篇关于非洲河流之

父的报告。）”可知E选项“TheNile在非洲东北部。是世界上最长的河。TheBlueNile和the

WhiteNile在苏丹喀土穆汇合。在那儿它们开始了流向地中海的漫长旅程。”符合题意。故选

E。

【34题详解】

根据"Nowhewantstoknowwhichoneisthelargestintheworld.（现在他想知道世界上最大

的沙漠是哪个。）”可知F选项“非洲北部的TheSaharaDesert是世界上最大的沙漠。是法国

的16倍大。全年又热又干燥。”符合题意。故选F。

[35题详解】

根据"Inthepicture,amanisreadingabookwhilelyinginthesea.（图片中一个男人正躺在海

里读书。）”可知B选项“TheDeadSea不是海而是盐湖。长约76公里，近18公里宽，最深

处有400米。超过25%是盐，所以人们可以很容易在湖上漂浮。”符合题意。故选B。

语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，

并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置。

Buyingsecond-handitemsisbecomingmorepopularthesedaysthanbefore.Onemillion

peoplearesellingover2millionsecond-handitems,36(include)clothes,booksandother

thingsonXianyueveryday.

Peoplehavemademoremoneyinrecentyearsandboughtmorethingsthantheyreallyneed.

372017,WeiYingdevelopedafamoussitecalledDejavuforpeopletoselltheirused

books.Nowitisquitepopular.Peopleareattractedbythelowerprice.

WhenChenJunjun,whohadher38(twenty)birthdaylastmonth,wantstobuybooks,

sheusesDejavu.Thebooksonitarenearly70percent39(cheap)thannewbooks."It'sa

perfectchoiceformebecauseIcansavealotofmoney/9Chensaid.

Dejavualsoprovides40(read)without-of-print(绝版的)books.YanMinjunisa

picky(挑剔的)person,41sheispleasedwithit.Shesaysthere42(be)

somethingdifficulttofindsomebooksinbookshops,butshecanfindthemonDejavu.

Sometimes,buyingoldbookscanevenhelpbuyerskeepintouch43theownerof

thebook.ZhaoKaiqi,44engineerinHarbin,oncefoundanoteinasecond-handbook

shehadbought."45(it)oldownersharedherthoughtsandhopedIwouldenjoyit.It

wassoheart-warming.Iwanttodothesameinthefuture,too.”

【答案】36.including37.In38.twentieth39.cheaper40.readings

41.but42.is43.with44.an45.Its

【语篇解读】本文介绍了魏颖开发了一个名为Dejavu的著名网站，供人们出售二手书。

[36题详解】

句意：每天有100万人在闲鱼上出售200多万件二手物品，包括衣服、书籍和其他东西。

include“包括”，作伴随状语，用现在分词，故填including。

[37题详解】

句意：2017年，魏颖开发了一个名为Dejavu的著名网站，供人们出售二手书。介词in后面

接具体的年份，故填m。

【38题详解】

句意：上个月刚过完20岁生日的陈俊君想买书时，就用Dejavu。twenty“二十”，是基数词，

修饰生日，用序数词,故填twentietha

【39题详解】

句意：上面的书比新书便宜近70%。cheap“便宜的"，是形容词，根据than可知此处用比较