2023-2024学年牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit8检测试卷及答案

2023-2024Unit8

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()1.Whatdoesthesignsay?

()2.Whatsportarethespeakerstalkingabout?

()3.WheredoesMaylikereading?

A.Inthelivingroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary

()4.Howlongwillthewomanstayatthehôtel?

A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.

()5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AttheCinéma.B.Atthedoctor’s.C.Intheteachers’ofiïce.

“>WrlffiOfô.iWÆ^d^/r^Ô<JA,B.

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()6.WhatwillMarydothisSunday?

A.Gotothepark.B.GotoseeTom.C.Playfootball.

()7.WhatiswrongwithTom?

A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hislegwashurt.

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()8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Savingmoney.B.Savingtheenvironment.C.Doinghousework.

()9.Howmanypiècesofadvicedoesthegirlhâve?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

()lO.WhodoesmostoftheshoppinginMike’sfamily?

A.Hismothcr.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.

H,

«OH»Æ^/hTOA.B,CE^Æi^l’â-

()11.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquake?

A.About25.B.About2500.C.About25,000.

()12.Whendidtheearthquakehappen?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

()13.Wherewasthespeakerwhentheearthquakehappened?

A.Athospital.B.Athome.C.Atschool.

()14.Whatdidthespeaker’smotherfeelatfirst?

A.Shefeltthegroundshaking.

B.Shefeltnothing.

C.Shefeltherselffalling.

()15.Whydidthefatherlookouiofthewindow?

A.Becausehehadnothingtodo.

B.Becausehesawthecomputershaking.

C.Becausehewastired.

iâjo

Localnewsat16______o’clock

DateTodayisTuesday,!June.

WeatherA17________rainfellyesterdaymorning.

ResuitBecauseofthebadweather,someschoolsinthecountrysideareclosed.Inthe

city,schoolsare18_______asusual.

AttentionIt’sgoingtorainaildaylongand19________fortwomoredays.Sobe

carefulwiththewetgroundandpleasewalkordrive

20______.

3i'(104M

21.Wearingwhitecanhelppeoplewhentheyfeelstressed.

A.calmdownB.writedownC.breakdownD.tumdown

22.—Iwenttoyourofficeat9:00yesterdaymorning,butyouwerenotin.

—Sorry,Iwiththemanagerinthemeetingroomatthattime.

A.amtalkingB.wastalkingC.weretalkingD.havetalked

23.—Howdoyouknowthatshelikessinging?

—Ioftenhearherafterclass.

A.tosingB.singC.sangD.sings

B.24.—Howheavytherainis!

C.—Yes.Andtheheavyrainpreventedusfootball.

D.A.toplayB.toplayingC.playedD.fromplaying

E.25.Don’twastewater,waterisveryimportantandnoonecanliveit.

F.A.withoutB.withC.exceptD.besides

G.26.—WhatdidMrXiaaskyou?

—Heaskedmehowsoonwewouldgeteverythingreadyfortheparty,and

wehadanytroubleornot

A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.that

27.Wecouldn’tgettothestationontimebecauseourcarontheway.

A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.putoffD.putout

28.EddiewassleepingMilliewasreadingamagazine.

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after

29.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,Iwilltellyou.

A.asmoreaspossibleB.assoonaspossible

2

C.assoonasIamD.asfasteraspossible

30.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogelinthewindow.

—It’sdangeroustodothat.

A.inB.throughC.coverD.lo

jcffttySr.(305^)

A

Wecannotstopearthquakes,butwecandothingstomakesuretheydonotdestroywholeciliés.First,itis

nota(an)31ideatobuildhousesalongthelineswhere32oftheearth’splatesjointogether.Second,ifyouthink

there33beanearthquake,ilisbettertobuildhousesonrock,noton34.Third,youmustmakethehousesas35

aspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay36.

Scientistsare37thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartaroundSanFrancisco.Theycallit

“TheBigOne”.Butpeopletodayarestillbuildingmore38.ThepopulationinandaroundSanFrancisco39is

tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat40thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesand

buildingswillbedestroyed.

()31.A.badB.goodC.poorD.new

()32.A.oneB.mostC.twoD.none

()33.A.mayB.shouldC.can’tD.won’t

()34.A.seaB.landC.spaceD.sand

()35.A.highB.bigC.strongD.low

()36.A.keepupB.setupC.stayupD.growup

()37.A.sorryB.pleasedC.afraidD.wondering

()38.A.wallsB.storiesC.citiesD.houses

()39.A.nowB.stillC.alwaysD.never

()40.A.beforeB.ifC.orD.until

B

Ilovebirdsverymuch.Intheworldtherearemanydifferent41ofbirds.AndIloveparrots(^üfê)

best.Someofthemarequitebig.42aresmall.Manypeoplelikelhembecausetheyoftenhâvebeautiful

coloursandtheycan43.

Nobodyknowswhyparrotscantalk.Mostbirds44.Somepeoplesaythaïparrotscantalkbecause

theyhâvebig,thicklongues!ïS'ji;).

It’sverystrangetoknowthatparrotsdonotusuallyknowwhattheyare45whentheytalk.Theyjust

make46.Buttheyknowwhentosaysomewords.suchas“Hello”and“Goodbye”,andtheyusuallyknow

andcansaytheirnames.

Mostparrotscornefrom47countries.Theylovewarmweather.Peopleonboatslikedto48

parrotswithlhem,becausetheyalwaysfelt49ontheirtripandtheyneededsomeonc50to.

()41.A.kindsB.wayC.sizesD.numbers

()42.A.TheotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Theothers

()43.A.tellB.talkC.sayD.sing

()44.A.can’tB.canC.willnotD.will

()45.A.speakingB.sayingC.tellingD.meaning

()46.A.soundsB.voicesC.noisesD.senses

()47.A.coolB.coldC.hotD.same

()48.A.carryB.holdC.bringD.take

3

()49.A.aloneB.lonelyC.boringD.unhappy

()50.A.lalkingB.lotalkingC.totalkD.lalk

(10^)

Reporter:MayIaskyousortiequestions,please?

Student:Sure!

Reporter:Didyourteachertellyousomethingaboutkeepingawayfromdanger?

Student:51

Reporter:Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeettheearthquake?

Student:52.AndIIIstayawayfromtallbuildings.

Reporter:Good.53

Student:Oh,rilrushoutassoonaspossible,or1’11useatowelcovermymouthandstayneartotheground.

Reporter:54

Student:!’Ilgotothehighgroundandstaythereandnotgothroughthefloodwater.

Reporter:Verygood.Andhowcanyouprotectyourselffromatrafficaccident?

Student:55AndIwon’tsit,walkandplayontherailways.

Reporter:Youknowsomuchaboutsafety().

Student:Thanksalot,Ourteachersalwaystellusaboutsuchthings.

5152535455______________________________________________

A.Iwillhidemyselfunderastrongdeskoratable.

B.Ishouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.

C.Yes,hedid.

D.Andwhatshouldyoudowhenyourhouseisonfire?

E.Whatwillyoudoifafloodcornes?

7k>(26Af)

A

Whenwalkingontheroad

Wearshinyorbrightclothingatnight.

Alwayswalkwithafriendorafamilymember.Walkontherightsi

deoftheroad.

Dontwalkrightintheverge(^)orinthemiddleoftheroad.

Followailthesignsontheroad.

Alwayswalkonthepavement(A£rÜÊ).

Looktwicebeforeyoucrosstheroad.

Whencyclingontheroad

Usehandsignaisforstopping,slowingdownandturning.

Checkyourbikeoften;makesureyourbrakesworksoyoucanstopintimewhenyouareindanger.

Yourtyres()areblownup.

Yourseatisnottoobigorsmall,nottoohighorlow.

Wearahelmet(Aï™)atailtimes.

Followailthesignsontheroad.

Inthecar

Wearaseatbeltinthecarataillimes.

4

Sitonasafeseatforchildrenifyouareundertheâgeof12orifyouareunder135cm.

Don’llalktothedriver.

Don’tgetontofthecarwhenitisrunning.

()56.Whilewalkingonabusyroad,itisnotagoodideato

A.wearshinyclothes

B.walkwithfriends

C.walkinthemiddleoftheroad

D.walkonthepavement

()57.Theunderlinedword“brakes”maymean

A.{gfeB.MC.ÇèTD.,$lj$

()58.Whenyouarewalkingorcyclingontheroad,youshouldalways

A.usehandsignaisB.wearahelmet

C.followthesignsD.bewithfriendsoffamilymembers

()59.Thechildinthepictureissitting

A.onaseatbelt

B.onasafeseat

C.besidethedriver

D.onadangerousseat

()60.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe

A.RoadSafetyTipsforKids

B.RoadSafetyTipsforParents

C.RoadSafetyTipsforDrivers

D.RoadSafetyTipsforTeachers

Youmusthearaboutearthquakes(ffe^),butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringandafteran

earthquake?Hereissomeadviceforyou.

Beforeanearthquake.Itisnecessarytopréparéyourselfandyourfamily.Ailfamilymembersshould

knowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultéléphonénumbers.Neverputheavythings

overbeds.

Duringtheearthquake.It’simportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoa

safeplaceintheroom,suchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Itcanprotectyourselffromfallingthings.

StayawayfromWindows,largemirrors,heavythingsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.

Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.

Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible.Stayinyourcar.

Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakingstops,donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.It’sbettertowaitand

leavewhenitissafe.

Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeopleintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.If

yousmellorheargas,getsomeoneoutsideandopenWindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthe

gas.

()61.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“necessary”?

AÆ'MfôC.ISIÆ^J

()62.WhatshouldNOTyoudobeforetheearthquake?

A.Getreadyforyourfamilyandyourself.

B.Knowhowtoturnoffthegasandwater.

5

C.Knowsomeusefultéléphonénumbers.

D.Putheavythingsoverbeds.

()63.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareindoorsduringtheearthquake?

A.Movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.

B.Movetoanopenarealikeapark.

C.Movetoasafeplaceintheroomquickly.

D.Movetoasafeplaceoutsidequickly.

()64.Whatshouldyoudoafteranearthquake?

A.Runandcry.B.OpenWindowsanddoors

C.Runoutofthebuildingtonce.D.Waitandleavewhenitissafe

()65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AdviceonEarthquakes

B.AdviceonLookingAfterYourHouse

C.AdviceonHowtoUseGas

D.AdviceonDriving

C

Aforestfirebumed55squarekilometerswasfinallybroughtundercontrolonWednesdaymorning.The

firestartedonSundayinBlackBearStateParkandquicklyspread(§JŒ)tonearbyareas.

OnMonday,policeevacuated(i®ffc)thesmalltownofLawsonandorderedthepeopletoleavetheir

homes.Thefiredestroyed20homesintheareaandcausedheavydamageto40others.Nobodywashuit

Officiaissaidthedamagetohomesandcarswasbetween$1millionand2million.Thegovernmentdeclared

thetownadisasterarea.

Thefirespreadquicklyinthehot,dryweather.Firefightingwasdifficultbecauseofstrong

winds.Firemenfrom55firedepartmentsintheStatejoinedtheNationalFireServicetoputoutthefire.Some

keptfightingfor24hours.Fireenginesandhelicoplersdroppedwaterontothefire.Inordertocontrolthefire,

firemenclearedawayaroundthefire.

ThePoliceclosedKingroadtotrafficonTuesdaybecauseoftheheavysmoke.Thousandsoftouristshad

todriveanhournorthtoQueenroadtopassthefirearea.

Somepeopledidnotfollowthepolice’sorder.PaulGraysonsenthiswifeandtwochildrento

safety,buthestayed.Asthefirecamewithin50feetofhishouse,hestartedthinking,“AmIfoolish?DidI

stayheretoolong,justforahouse?”

ôô.Whatdidthepoliceorderthepeopletodo?

67.Whywasfirefightingdifficult?

68.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkPaulGraysonwas?

Æ.iëJÎCisffl(4^)

69.Bettywasbominasmall(W£)inthewestofChinain2009.

70.Theearthquakehappenedandmanypeoplewere(terrible)hurt.

71..Badweathersometimescauses(nature)disasters.

6

72.Suddenlypeopleranoutofthebuilding,becausethebuilding(catch)fire.

Allast,lïremencameloputoutthefirequickly.

-hWll^i(20A)

Disasteraflood;lastweek;inmyhomelown

Conséquencesthreepeopledied;

(EiA)somehouseswerewashedaway;

theroadsweredestroyed

thePLAmensteamboat'/Al!ï;TAIIM

Unit8Naturaldisasters

—,1.W:It’ssohottoday.Whynotjumpintotheriverforaswim?

AM:Oh,no.Lookatthesign,please.

UU-,2.M:Doyouthinkclimbinghillsisanexcitingactivity?

35.'W:Yes,Ido.Butitisalsodangerous.

3.M:Wheredoyoulikereadingbooks,May?

W:Ilikereadinginthelibrary.

A,4.M:Goodmorning,SunnysideHôtel.

W:Goodmorning.Iwanttobookadoubleroomfrom10tol2July.

5.W:MrBlack,canIaskyousomethingaboutnaturaldisaslers?

M:Sure.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?

H,njrT®-Wig-0^6^7/h^

M:Mary,wouldyouliketogototheparkwithusthisSunday?

W:l’dliketo,butMumaskedmetoseemycousinTom.

M:Itdoesn’tmatter.What’swrongwithTom?

W:Iheardthaïhehurlhimselfinlheleftleftleginthefootballgame.

M:l’msorrytohearthat.

BJfAffi-MiS,8M10A®.

W:Hi,Mike.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?

M:Yes.ButwhatcanIdo?

W:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.

M:OK.That’seasy.What’snext?

7

W:Second,youcanrideabike.Don’tdriveyourcarortakeataxiifyoudon’thâveto.

M:Thatwillsavemoneytoo.Whalelse?

W:Third,takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.Don’tuseone-tintebags.

M:Well.inymotherdoesmostoftheshopping.1’11tellher.

H,

On26January,averybigearthquakehitIndia.About25,000peoplelosttheirlives.Inthemorning,when

everybodywasenjoyinganiceday,theearthquakebegan.“Thereisnothingleftbetweentheskyandtheearth

anymore.Everythinghasfallendown,”saidoneofthevillagers.“Thereisnowater,nofoodandnoonecame

tohelp.”1wasstudyingatschoolatthatmoment,andmostofmycalssmatesdidn’tknowwhatwashappening.

Mymotherdidn’tfeel