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Module6Hobbies英语(外研版)八年级下册Unit1Doyoucollectanything?主题范畴:人与自我子主题:个人喜好与情感表达;自我认识1.语言知识:掌握相关词汇及六种简单句的句型结构。2.文化知识:培养学生良好的兴趣爱好,促进学生的全面发展。3.语言技能:通过听说读写能够谈论自己的爱好。4.学习策略:能听懂有关爱好的谈话,询问他人的爱好并介绍自己的爱好。请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022年课标新增词汇)。单词和短语课前预习重点单词名词1.扇子
______2.邮票
________•(短语)集邮
_________________3.隔板;架子________•(pl.)__________•(短语)在架子上
_______________4.硬币
_______5.纸币
_______6.英镑
________fanstampcollectstampsshelfshelvesontheshelfcoinnotepound重点单词名词7.(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)元
__________8.价值;有用性
________•(短语)有很大价值
___________________情态动词9.一定;肯定
_______•(否定)__________形容词10.值钱的;
有价值的
___________dollarvaluebeofgreatvaluemustmustn'tvaluable重点单词副词11.只是;仅仅
_______介词12.作为;当
______•(一词多义)__________________13.用……
_______•(一词多义)___________________justas当……时候;因为with和……一起;带有重点短语1.使整齐;使整洁
__________2.想要某人做某事
_____________________3.占用;占据
__________4.有点儿乱
__________________5.看一看
______________6.把某物展示给某人看
______________________________7.一些重要的事情
_____________________tidyupwantsb.todosth.takeupabitofamesshavealookshowsb.sth./showsth.tosb.somethingimportant
学习新单词—看音标学单词
/fæn/fan
扇子n./stæmp/
stamp邮票
n./ʃelf/
shelf隔板;架子n./æz;əz/as作为;当
prep./kɔɪn/coin硬币n./nəʊt/note纸币n./paʊnd/pound英镑
n.(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)元n.一定;肯定v.aux.值钱的;有价值的adj.用∙∙∙∙∙∙prep.价值;有用性n.只是;仅仅adv./ˈdɒlə/dollar
/mʌst;məst/must/ˈvæljʊbl/valuable/wɪð/with/ˈvæljuː/value/dʒʌst/just
根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Thelittleboytooksomec_______outofhiswallet.2.Thegirlhascollectedmorethan2,000__________(邮票).3.Therearemany__________(shelf)inthestore.4._____adoctor,Ican'tmakeanymistakes.5.Onemillionp________isalargeamount(数量)ofmoney.6.Iknowyoudidit—I________(只是)wanttoknowwhy.7.Someoldpeoplelikeusingf______tokeepcoolinsummer.学以致用oinsstampsshelvesAsoundsjustans8.Hewrotealettertohismother________(用)anewpen.9.Thedictionaryis____________(value)tome.Itislikeateacherbesideme.10.Peopleseldom(很少)paywithn_______todaybecauseWeChatpayorAlipayismoreconvenient(方便的).withvaluableotes佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。1.Whichhobbydoyouthinktakesupthemostspace?2.Theymustbereallyvaluable.3.I'vecollectedstampsfromallovertheworld.4.Myhobbydoesn'tcostasmuchasyours.5.Peoplealsocollectthingsjusttoremembersomethingimportantintheirlives.这些桌子占了太多空间。__________________________________这本字典一定是凯特的。_____________________________我们欢迎来自世界各地的客人。___________________________________________Thedeskstakeuptoomuchspace.ThedictionarymustbeKate's.他的扇子和你的一样有价值。___________________________________我想跟你说一些重要的事。__________________________________________Hisfanisasvaluableasyours.Iwanttotellyousomethingimportant.一、听选信息(Act.1)听对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息口头回答问题。1.WhatshouldTonyputaway?(Heshouldputawaythetickets./Heshouldputawaythetoycars./Heshouldputawaythebooks.)_________________________________听说训练Heshouldputawaythetoycars.课堂训练2.WhatdidTony'smumcollectwhenshewasyoung?(Shecollectedpostcardsandfans./Shecollectedstampsandfans./Shecollectedpostcardsandtickets.)__________________________________3.Howmanykindsofcollectionsarementioned?(Three./Four./Five.)______Shecollectedpostcardsandfans.Five.二、
回答问题(Act.3)听下面一段对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容,口头回答问题。1.Howmanyfanshasthefirstgirlgot?_______________________________________2.Whydopeopleoftengivethefirstgirlfansaspresents?____________________________________Thefirstgirl/Shehasgotsixtyfans./Sixty.Becausetheyknowshelikesthem.3.Whathasthesecondgirlcollectedfromallovertheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.Whatdoestheboycollect?__________________________________________________________________________Thesecondgirl/Shehascollectedstampsfromallovertheworld./Stamps.Theboy/Hecollectstickets(,busticketsandtraintickets)./Tickets.三、口语训练1.请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。2.请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子,尝试谈论你的个人爱好。可以从以下几个方面进行讲述:(1)列举出你的个人爱好;(2)从一个爱好入手,谈论你热爱的原因。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasswimming,reading,andplayingsoccer.Theseactivitiesarefunandenjoyable.Amongthesehobbies,readingismyfavourite.Throughreading,Ihavelearnedalotofgoodwordsandsentences,andithelpsimprovemywritinglevel.
【自主探究】tidyup是“动词+副词”型短语,意为“使整齐;使整洁”。知识探究1tidyup
【习题演练】1.玛丽,请帮忙收拾一下餐桌。Mary,pleasehelp__________thediningtable.=Mary,pleasehelp_______thediningtable_____.2.房间这么乱,你最好把它收拾一下。Theroomisinsuchamess.You'dbetter____________.3.我昨晚独自收拾了屋子。I___________thehousebymyselflastnight.tidyuptidyuptidyituptidiedup【自主探究】takeup意为“占有;占据”,既可以表示时间上的“占有”,也可表示空间上的“占据”。
◆take的常用短语takeoff起飞;脱掉takeaway取走takeout拿出◆takeup还可意为“学着做;开始做”。如:Mysistertakesupcookingrecently.2Whichhobbydoyouthinktakesupthemostspace?【习题演练】
takeup
takeaway
takeout
4.Thesofaissolargethatit__________halfoftheroomarea.5.We'll___________theoldchairsandbringinthenewones.6.Please___________yournotebookandwritethemdown.7.Mybrotherismorethanoneyearold.He__________walkingbyhimselfnow.takesup
takeawaytakeouttakesup【自主探究】“abitofa(n)+单数名词”意为“多少有几分;有点像”。如:Heisabitofapoet.
辨析abitof与abit3Sorry,it'sabitofamess.短语用法abitof意为“一点儿;有点儿”,修饰不可数名词,相当于alittleabit意为“有一点”,相当于alittle,用于修饰形容词或副词【习题演练】(
)8.Thepoorwomanis
hungry.Couldyougiveher
food?A.abit;abit B.abit;abitofC.abitof;abit D.abitof;abitof9.杯子里有点儿水。
Thereis___________________waterinthecup.Babitof/alittle【自主探究】showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.意为“把某物展示给某人看”。【习题演练】(
)10.—Canyou
meyournewiPad?—Yes.Hereyouare.A.show B.borrowC.buy D.offer11.请把你的车票拿给我看。Pleaseshow________________.=Please_______yourticket_____me.4I'llshowyoumystampstoo.Ameyourticketshowto【自主探究】remember为及物动词,意为“想起;记得”,后接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语。
辨析remembertodosth.与rememberdoingsth.;forgettodosth.与forgetdoingsth.5…Iremembersomewonderfulplaces.【习题演练】(
)12.Kate,remember
forthechildrentocheerthemup.A.tosing B.nottosingC.sing D.singing13.不要忘记做你的作业。Don'tforget_______yourhomework.14.
我记得读过这本书。Iremember_________thebook.Atodoreading一、单项填空(
)1.
ateacher,MrWangthinksit'sveryimportanttoteachstudentshowtolearn.A.From B.AsC.With D.Of(
)2.She'sfeeling
tired,soshewantstohavearest.A.abit B.abitofC.lotsof D.afewBA课堂检测(
)3.—Whoissingingintheroom?—It
beAmy.Shealwayspractisessingingatthistimeofday.A.shall B.needC.would D.must(
)4.—Whichhobbydoyouthink
thelongesttime?—Collectingstamps.A.takesup B.putsupC.givesup D.makesupDA(
)5.Thereis
withtheclock.Itdoesn'twork.A.anythingwrong B.nothingwrongC.somethingwrong D.wrongsomethingC二、完成句子1.到处都是你的玩具,请把它们收拾一下。Yourtoysareeverywhere.Please________________.2.请你把你的新车给我看看好吗?Willyouplease______________________________________________?3.我买了一本杂志。你想看一看吗?Iboughtamagazine.Wouldyouliketo_____________?tidythemupshowmeyournewcar/showyournewcartomehavealook4.我的收藏品不如你的收藏品花费得多。Mycollectionsdon'tcost_____________yours.5.跑步很长时间之后,她感到有点儿口渴。Afterrunningforalongtime,shefeels______________thirsty.asmuchasabit/alittle一、单句选词填空
valuableasstampjustpoundwith
1.Thecoatisveryexpensiveandcostsaboutonethousand__________.2.Youcanwriteontheblackboard_______thispieceofwhitechalk.3.Iwanttobuysome_________inthepostoffice.4.Don'tbenervous.It's_______ajoke.5.Thegiftisso___________thatIcan'tacceptit.6._____adoctor,hespendsmuchtimewithhispatients.poundswithstampsjustvaluableAs提能训练二、单项填空(
)1.Myroomis
amess.A.abit
B.abitof
C.lotsof
D.afew(
)2.Thebookisvery
andIam
init.A.interest;interest B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interested D.interested;interestingBB(
)3.—Jack,isthere
intoday'snewspaper?—No,nothing.A.anythingimportant B.somethingimportantC.importantanything D.importantsomething(
)4.Shenzhenisamoderncityandit'sas
asHongKong.A.busier B.thebusiestC.busy D.thebusier(
)5.Thisbook
beJim's.Hisnameisonit.A.must B.mightC.can't D.mustn'tACA三、完形填空Tombegantolearntocookwhenhewassixyearsold.Atthattime,hewasillinhospital.Duringthefirstthreedaysthere,Tom1alotofTVcartoonsandfeltboredwiththem.ThenhevisitedtheInternetfor2.Hefoundaninterestingwebsite.Ittaughtpeoplehowtocook.(
)1.A.gave B.made C.needed D.watched(
)2.A.help B.fun C.work D.lessonsDBTom3thepicturesonthewebsiteandfellinlovewithcooking.Afterhegotbetter,Tomlefthospitaland4home.Hetriedtolearntocookbyhimself.Tom5mostofhisfreetimelearninghowtocook.Hetriedalotofrecipes(食谱).(
)3.A.wassorryabout B.wasafraidof C.wasinterestedin D.wasfriendlywith(
)4.A.lookedfor B.wentback C.goton D.ranaway(
)5.A.saved B.left C.waited D.spentBDCNowafterfiveyearsof6,Tomisafamouscookinhistown.Healsocookstomake7forpoorchildreninhistown.He'salreadygiventhemmorethan10,000dollars.He8hashisownbooktoteachpeopletocookfood.Thebookisquitepopular.“Whenyou9todosomething,tryyourbesttodoit.Thenyouwillbe10oneday
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