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Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionA3a-3c学习目标通过本节课的学习,同学们将能:1.通过阅读课文,掌握todo不定式的用法。2.通过观察图片提取有效信息,预测语篇主题;归类与总结语篇信息;利用寻读和略读深入理解语篇意义。3.对志愿者活动有更深层次的认识,并培养成乐于助人的精神。
Whoarethey?VolunteersWhatisa
volunteer?Avolunteerisapersonwhohelps…Lookatthetitle&picturesandpredict.
1.The
generalideaofthearticleisabout
.A.studentswhovolunteertohelpothersB.thestudents’futurejobsC.howtobeagoodstudentTip2:略读(skimming)是常用的阅读方法之一,其主要特征是选择性的阅读,只看文章大意。Skimming的技巧在第一遍阅读文章意图、抓文章大意时是非常重要的。2.Whatvolunteerworkdotheydo?Tip1(提示):Thetitleandpicturescanhelpyougetmoreinformationaboutthepassage.Paragraph2Paragraph3ThemainideaofthearticleMario’svolunteeringMary’svolunteeringParagraph1小贴士:阅读时,注意每段的第一句。Skimthepassageandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainmeaning.
ReadPara.1carefullyandfinishthetasks.CarefulreadingReadPara.2
andfinishMario’svolunteercard.NameHobbyDreamjobWork
placeTimeReasonFeelingsMarioloveanimalsananimaldoctorananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorningtogethisfuturedreamjobgetsuchastrongfeeling
ofsatisfaction1.What’sMary’shobby?2.WhatdoesMaryvolunteertodo?3.HowoftendoesMaryhelpkids?Herhobbyisreading.Shevolunteersatanafter-schoolreadingprogramforkids.Onceaweek.ReadPara.3
andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?2.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering?Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.believes+that引导的宾语从句,此处that省略。Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction
whenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyonthe
owners’faces.v.自愿去做某事+todosth./n.志愿者n.志愿活动=volunteerworkReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.3b3.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering?do后接what引导的宾语从句,表示“做她爱干的事情”Shelovesbooksandenjoyshelpingkidslearntoread.Shethinksshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.StudentsWhoVolunteerMarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveup
severalhourseachweektohelpothers.Mariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.“It’shardwork,”hesays,“butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.I
getsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.”learnaboutsth.了解关于;学习关于ownern.主人ownv.拥有放弃困难的工作照顾得到强烈的满足感细读课文,突破难点参加选拔;试用goon:进行进行一本新书的不同之旅与此同时byoneself单独地attheageof在多少岁的时候1.Mariowouldlike__________ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehe
wants__________abouthow__________foranimals.3.Marydecided______________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow
_______kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves_____.tobetolearntocaretotryouttohelptodo3c1.MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupsveralhourseachweektohelpothers.each
det.&pron.各个;每个【辨析】each与everyeach强调个性,着眼于个体用于单数名词前,谓语动词用单数。用于复数主语后,谓语动词用复数。each
of后接复数名词或代词,谓语动词用单数。every强调共性,着眼于整体用于单数名词前,谓语动词用单数。不能与of连用。Languagepoints注意:each不能与almost,nearly,not等搭配,而every可以。Almosteverycakewassold.Noteverystudentwentonholiday.CDA2.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.satisfaction
n.满足;满意(不可数名词)satisfyv.使满意;满足satisfiedadj.
满意的;满足的satisfactionn.
满意;满足besatisfiedwith对……感到满意(1)Thefarmersaresatisfied______theirharvestthroughayear’shardwork.A.with
B.for
C.to
D.of(2)—ItseemsthatnothingIdowill______myfather.—Comeon!Heisproudofyou.Hejustwantsyoutobebetter.A.manage
B.encourageC.satisfy
D.pollute(3)Ihaveastrongfeelingof_____________(satisfy)whenIhelppeopleintrouble.CAsatisfaction3.Shecouldreadbyherself
attheageoffour.(1)byoneself独自;单独;独立地;相当于alone或onone’sown。Hewalkedforawhilebyhimselfinthegarden.(2)attheageof在……岁时。后直接跟基数词,相当于“atage+基数词”或“at+基数词”。Hebecameadoctorattheageof27(=atage27/at27).【拓展】bytheageof意为“在某岁数之前;到……岁时”。Bytheageofsevenhecouldwritebeautifully.【对点练习】(1)________myyoungerbrotherisonlysevenyearsold,hecanlearnEnglishby_______.
A.Although;himselfB.Though;herselfC.But;oneself
(2)—DoyouknowMoYan?—Ofcourse.Hewonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____theageof57.A.in
B.at
C.on
D.toAB4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.tryout参加……选拔(常与介词for连用);试用【对点练习】Lastweek,Diana____
foravolunteerprogram.Shealwaysdreamedofbeingavolunteerandherdreamcametrue.A.triedout
B.putout
C.cameout
D.tookoutA课堂达标一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ericisthe_____________(own)ofthehouse.Heboughtitlastyear.2.—Jenny,Icantsolvetheproblemsby_______(me).What
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