Unit8Therebe句型及表示方位的词的用法一人教版七年级英语下册

七下Unit8Therebe句型及表示方位的词的用法一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.Theremanythingsintheroom.2.thereanywateronthemoon?3.thereanyphotosonthewall?4.Theretwobooksandapenonthedesk.5.Thereabookandtwopencilsinherschoolbag.二、单项选择。1.ThereahotelandtwobanksonCenterStreet.A.areB.isC.has D.have 2.Theretwowomenandagirlinthephoto.A.hasB.is C.are D.have 3.Whatcanyouseeyourright?A.on B.to C.at D.in 4.JackisontheleftofLisa.LisaisontheleftofPeter.WhereisLisa?SheisJackandPeter.A.between B.behind C.acrossfrom D.on 5.Isthereazooinyourtown?Therearelotsofanimalsthere.A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,thereis. D.No,thereisn't. 6.(河北中考)Look!Thefishisswimmingfasttheriver. A.at B.in C.of D.by 三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.有位老人坐在房子前面。anoldmaninfrontofthehouse.2.铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。anandtwopensinthepencilbox.3.山上没有树。Theretreesonthemountain.4.在戴维的书包里有一些书。somebooksinDavid'sschoolbag.四、句型转换。1.Thereisahotelnearhere.(改为否定句)ahotelnearhere.2.Therearesometomatoesinthebox.(改为否定句)Theretomatoesinthebox.3.Hehassomebooksinhisbag.(用Therebe改写句子)somebookshisbag.4.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)birdsinthetree?,.5.Thehotelisacrossfromthebank.(对画线部分提问)thehotel?6.Therearesomeeggsinthebox.(改为单数句)Thereinthebox.重难点1watchsb.doingsth.的用法1.(贵阳中考)Annalikestogotothezooandwatchthemonkeysaroundonweekends.A.climbedB.climbingC.toclimb2.Whatareyoudoing?Iamwatchingthedog_afterthecat.A.running B.torun C.runs D.torunning 3.我看到他正在过马路。Iwatch_theroad.重难点2动词不定式作目的状语的用法1.(邵阳中考)HowcanIpreventCOVID19,Dad?healthy,youshouldwearamaskandwashhandsfrequently.A.KeepB.KeepingC.Tokeep2.(包头中考)Nancydidn'tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafterschoolclubsomenewfriends.A.tomeet B.meet C.met D.meets 3.为了多挣钱,他经常起早贪黑。，heoftengetsupearlyandgoestobedlate.重难点3enjoydoingsth.的用法1.(天水中考)Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.2.Itakingawalkwithmyparentsafterdinner.A.wantB.wishC.hopeD.enjoy3.MyoldneighborCharlesenjoysphotos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took4.所有的学生爬山都爬得很高兴。Allthestudentsthe mountains.重难点4pay/spend/take/cost辨析1.(贺州中考改编)You'dbetterspendmoretime(play)sportsafterschooltokeephealthy.2.(十堰中考改编)IhavenocashonmebecauseIoftenforthingsthroughWeChat(微信).A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay3.Howlongdoesittogettothestationbytaxi?Aboutanhour.A.payB.haveC.takeD.spend4.Asmilenothing,butgives much.A.costsB.spendsC.cost D.spent 重难点5across/cross/through/over辨析1.I'veleftmykeysintheroom,soIhavetogetinthewindow.A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through2.(连云港中考)Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let'sgotheroad.A.againstB.amongC.acrossD.above3.我迈过一根断裂的木头。Iabrokenpieceofwood4.他们左看看、右看看,然后穿过街道。Theylookleftandright,andthen.答案：一、1.are2.Is3.Are4.are5.is二、1.B句意:在中央大街上有一个宾馆和两家银行。在therebe句型中,要遵循就近原则，be要与它最近的名词的数保持一致;therebe不能与have混用。2.C句意:在照片中有两个妇女和一个女孩。在therebe句型中,要遵循就近原则，be要与它最近的名词的数保持一致;therebe不能与have混用。3.A句意:在你的右边,你能看见什么?onone'sleft/right意为“在某人的左边/右边”。4.A句意:“Jack在Lisa的左边。Lisa在Peter的左边。Lisa在哪儿?”“她在Jack和Peter之间。”5.C句意:“在你的镇上有一家动物园吗?”“是的,有。那儿有许多动物。”根据答句的后句可知,前句为肯定回答。6.B句意:看!鱼正在河里快速地游着。intheriver为固定搭配,意为“在河里”。三、1.There's;sitting2.Thereis;eraser3.aren'tany4.Thereare四、1.Thereisn't2.aren'tany3.Thereare;in4.Arethereany;Yes;thereare5.Whereis6.isanegg重难点11.B句意:周末Anna喜欢去动物园看猴子们爬来爬去。2.A句意:“你在干什么?”“我在看狗追猫。”3.himwalkingacross重难点21.C句意:“爸爸,我要怎样预防新冠呢?”“为了保持健康,你应该戴口罩,经常洗手。”不定式作状语,表示目的。2.A句意:Nancy不认识新学校的任何人,因此她决定参加一个课后俱乐部去交一些新朋友。由句意可知,加入课后俱乐部是为了遇见一些新朋友,此处用动词不定式表目的。3.Togetmoremoney重难点31.reading2.D句意:晚饭后我喜欢和我的父母一起散步。want/wish/hopetodosth.意为“想要/希望做某事”;enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”。3.C句意:我的老邻居Charles喜欢照相。他总是带着他的照相机外出。enjoydoingsth.为固定搭配。4.enjoyclimbing重难点41.playing2.D句意:我身上没有现金,因为我经常用微信给东西付款。payfor是固定搭配,意为“为……付钱”。3.C句意:“乘出租车到达车站要花多长时间?”“大约一小时。”本句为Ittakessb.someti