Unit1SelfCheck作业课件人教版八年级英语下册

第七课时SelfCheck【精讲】toomuch意为“太多”，既可用作形容词词组修饰不可数名词，也可用作副词词组修饰不及物动词，还可用作名词词组；toomany意为“太多”，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo意为“太……”，修饰形容词或副词。【精练】选用toomuch，toomany或muchtoo填空。1．I'mafraidthathatis__________bigforme.2．It'sbadforyourhealthtoeat_________junkfood.3．Thereare__________peopleintheshop.Soit's________crowdedandnoisy.(

)4.Theproblemis________difficult.Youneedn'tspend________timeonit.A．toomuch；muchtooB．muchtoo；toomuchC．toomuch；toomuchD．muchtoo；muchtoomuch

tootoo

muchtoo

manymuch

tooB【精讲】getoff意为“下(车、飞机等)”，其反义短语为geton。与get相关的短语还有：getup“起床；站起”，getinto“陷入；参与”，getoutof“离开，从……出来”，getonwith“与……和睦相处，关系良好”等。【精练】从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。getinto，getoff，getonwith，getoutof，getup5．Don't_________thebusuntilitstops，boys.6．Thetwosisters________early，becausetheywantedtowalktoschool.7．Youshouldn'thavesaidthatjustnow.Youmight_________trouble.8．Thereisafireinthebuilding.Let's_____________theclassroom.9．Itwasmyfirstdayinthisschool，andI___________mynewclassmates.get

offgot

upget

intoget

out

ofgot

on

with【精讲】thanksto意为“多亏了……；由于……”，相当于becauseof...或withthehelpof...，to为介词，后接名词或代词；thanksfor意为“为……而感谢”，相当于thankyoufor...，后接名词、代词或动词­ing形式。BCA【精讲】giveup意为“放弃”，可单独使用，也可接名词、代词或动词­ing形式作宾语。giveup后接名词作宾语时，名词可放在give与up之间，也可放在up之后；后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在give与up之间。【精练】(

)13.Itseemsthatweareinaverydifficultsituation.However，wewon't________hope.A．runoutB．takeupC．getintoD．giveup(

)14.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth，Jack.—You'reright.Idecideto________．A．giveupitB．giveupthemC．giveitupD．givethemup15．Tokeephealthy，Tomstopseatingjunkfood.(改为同义句)Tokeephealthy，Tom__________eatingjunkfood.DCgives

up【精讲】runout意为“(某物)被用完；被耗尽”，主语通常是表示时间、金钱、食物等的名词；runoutof意为“(某人)用光……”，表示主动意义，主语是人。另外runoutof也可以表示“从……跑出来”。【精练】16．恐怕我们的水很快就要用完了。(翻译句子)I'mafraidthatourwateris_____________soon.17．格林夫人上个月买了一部新车，用尽了她所有的钱。(翻译句子)LastmonthMrs.Greenboughtanewcarand_______________allhermoney.running

outran

out

of【精讲】die为非延续性动词，意为“死亡”，不能与表示一段时间的状语使用；death为名词，表示“死；死亡”，在句中作主语或宾语；dead为形容词，意为“死的；失去生命的”，表示状态。【精练】选用die，death或dead填空，并注意其形式。18．Iforgottowatermyflower，andit______finally.19．Threepeoplewere_______inthefire.20．Billisreallysadbecauseofhisgrandpa's_______．dieddeaddeath一、阅读理解。Iamnotreadytowriteeverythingabouttheaccident，butthelessonIlearnedcanhelpotherpeople.Drivingcarelesslyisdangerous.Oneday，Iwasdrivingontheroad.Acaracrossfrommeseemedtobeturningright，butthedriverchanged(改变)hismindandkeptgoing.Ididn'tnotice(注意)that，becauseIwastryingtogetmyphone.ThenIheardabignoise.Theaccidenthappened.Somepeoplesawtheaccidentandcametoaskmesomething，butIwasin_panicandcouldn'tthinkofanything.Iwantedtocallsomeoneforhelp.However，Icouldn'tfindmyphoneandIdidn'trememberanyone'sphonenumber.Finally，thepolicefoundmybaginthecarandmyiPadwasinit.Theysentamessagetomyfamily.Fromtheaccident，Ihopepeoplecanlearnthat：becarefulwhendriving.It'sdangeroustousephoneswhendriving.Don'tdrivequickly.It'snecessarytokeepyourfamily'sphonenumbersinmind.Withaphonetoday，almostnobodytriestorememberphonenumbersanymore.Butsometimes，yourmindworksbetterthanyourphone.()1.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A．Callingsomeone.B．Sendingamessage.C．Lookingforhisphone.D．Watchingcarsaroundhim.()2.Theunderlinedwords“inpanic”havethesimilarmeaningto“________”．A．tired

B．scaredC．quietD．excitedCB()3.WhatdoesNOTthewriterlearnfromtheaccident?A．Becarefulwhiledriving.B．Neverbeinahurrywhiledriving.C．Neverputyourphoneinthecar.D．Rememberphonenumbersbyheart.()4.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorder?①Thewriterlookedforhisphone.②Thewriter'sfamilyknewtheaccident.③Thepolicefoundthewriter'siPad.④Somepeoplecametohelpthewriter.A．①②③④

B．③①④②C．②④①③

D．①④③②CD(

)5.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．BeSlowerwhenDrivingB．NeverUseaPhoneinaCarC．Don'tBeQuickwhenDrivingD．LearnaLessonfromaCarAccidentD二、任务型阅读。AButsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Asickpersondoesnotgetwell.7.____Thishappenedtooneman.Hewasinhospital，buthewasn'twell.Thenhefoundanew“doctor”insidehimself.This“doctor”washisownsenseofhumor(幽默感).Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderfulhappened.8.____Thenhewasabletosleepandrest.Hisownhappyfeelingshelpedhimtofeelwellagain.Andhetoldhisstoryinabook.Hesaidthatlaughingwashisbest“medicine”．Hisdoctorthoughtso，too.CABAnothermanwasill，andhehadaterriblepaininhisback.9.____Sothemanbeganto“picture”hispain.Inhisbrainhe“drew”apictureofadog.Heimagineditasarealdog.Anditwasbiting(咬)hisback.Itwashurtinghim.Thenthemantalkedsoftlytothedog.Heputhishandonthedog'shead.Hemadefriendswiththedog.Andhispainwentaway.10．____Butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Socallonthe“doctor”insideyourownhead，andstayhealthyandhappy.DF根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有一项为多余项。A．The

pain

doesn't

go

away.B．Laughing

took

away

his

pain.C．The

medicine

often

makes

us

well

again.D．The

doctors

could

not

stop

it

from

hurting.E．His

stomachache

was

soon

better.F．These

stories

may

surprise

you.BHavingthefluisaterriblethingbecauseitmakesusfeelsobad.What'sworse，itmayfallatoneofthemostexcitingmoments(时刻)oftheyear.①It

means

you

may

have

the

flu

at

a

party

or

during

a

trip.Sowhatcanwedotofightagainsttheflu？Hereissomeadviceforyou.◆KeepawayfromsickpeopleFluviruses(病毒)travelthroughtheair.②如果有人得了流感，你应该远离他。Wearamaskwhenyoutakeanelevator(电梯)orhangoutattheshoppingmall.◆WashyourhandswellandoftenFluvirusescanliveupto24hoursonsomething.Whetheryouareathome，atschool，traveling，oroutintheneighborhood，washingyourhandswithsoapandwaterfor20secondsistheeasiestw