2024年山东省济宁市梁山县九年级中考学业水平考试(模拟)英语试题

二○二四年初中学业水平考试(模拟)英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。共10页。2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。4.答第Ⅱ卷时，务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。5.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共45分)一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分)(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)1.What'sthetimenow?2.WhatdoesTomwanttobuy?3.Whichpicturearethespeakerstalkingabout?4.Howdoesthegirlgettoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.5.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.Joe.B.Jim.C.David.6.HowmanymagazinescanRickborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.7.WhatkindofmusicdoesGinalikebest?A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.8.HowdoesScottfeelaboutthephysicsexam?A.Angry.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.(二)听下面两段对话，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)请听第一段对话，回答第9—11小题。9.WhatdoesDavidlike?A.Singing.B.Painting.C.Playingtheguitar.10.HowlonghasLucylearneddancing?A.For3years.B.For6years.C.For9years.11.Whenwilltheyhavetheschooltalentshow?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.请听第二段对话，回答第12—15小题。12.Whereisthemuseum?A.InBridgeStreet.B.OnCenterRoad.C.InCollegeStreet.13.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A.No.16.B.No.28.C.No.36.14.Wherecanthewomantakethebus?A.FromBridgeStreet.B.FromCenterRoad.C.FromCollegeStreet.15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Onabus.C.Inthestreet.二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或句子的最佳答案。AElectricbicycle—sharingprojectispopularinJining.Thisnewtypeofserviceisexpectedtoprotectourenvironmentandremindspeopletolearntoshare.Readthetablebelowtofindmoreinformationaboutthem!CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublicBikeNo.7e-bikeNumber2,0001,0001,2002,6002,4001,100ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurityDeposit(押金)¥299¥99¥199¥300¥150¥260OrderYesNoNoYesYesNoPriceofuse¥2/h¥1/hFree(onlyfortwohours)¥2/h¥1/h¥1.5/h16.WhichcompanyhasputthemostelectricbikesintoJining?A.DingDing.B.PublicBike.C.Bluegogo.D.Mobike.17.Youcannotordera(n)electricbikeonyourmobilephone.A.blueororangeB.yelloworblueC.silverorgreenD.orangeorgreen18.IfyouuseMobikeforthefirsttime,youneedtopayatleastforit.A.¥100B.￥200C.￥300D.￥301BTheDragonBoatFestivalisafestivalwhichhasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.ItisalsonamedDuanWuFestival.Therearemanyactivitiesontheday.DragonboatraceThedragonboatraceisanimportantcompetitionduringthefestival.Peoplehelddragonboatracesintherivertorememberthepoet,QuYuan.Now,thedragonboatraceisatraditionalactivityforChinesepeople.Wearingsweet-smellingbagsDuringtheDragonBoatFestival,childrenusuallywearsweet—smellingbagstoavoid(避免)badthings.InsomeareasofChina,asweet—smellingbagisalsousedasasymboloflovebetweenlovers.Girls’DayAlongtimeago,amarrieddaughterwouldreturntoherparents'homeduringtheDragonBoatFestival.SotheDragonBoatFestivalisalsocalledGirls’Day.EatingzongziEatingzongziisalsoacustomforChinesepeople.Zongziisakindoffoodcalledricedumplingwithdifferentdesignsandstyles.Forthousandsofyears,thecustomofeatingricedumplingshasbeenpopularinChinaandhasspreadtoKorea,JapanandcountriesinSoutheastAsia.19.What'stheothernameoftheDragonBoatFestival?A.YuanXiaoFestivalB.TheSpringFestivalC.Girls’DayD.Mid-autumnFestival20.What'speople'spurposetoholddragonboatraces?A.havegoodluckB.rememberQuYuanC.celebratetheharvestD.admireafamousscientist21.Whatdochildrenwanttoavoidtowearsweet—smellingbagsduringtheDrag-onBoatFestival?A.Funnythings.B.Meaningfulthings.C.Goodthings.D.Badthings.22.WhatshouldChinesedoduringtheDragonBoatFestival?(1)Eatmooncakes.(2)Wearbagsthathaveterriblesmells.(3)Throwwaterateachother.(4)Takepartinadragonboatrace.(5)Amarrieddaughterreturnedtoherparents’home.(6)Eatricedumplings.A.(1)(2)(5)B.(4)(5)(6)C.(1)(3)(6)D.(2)(3)(4)CItisahotsummerday.Claraisdrinkingjuiceintheyard.Hermomiscut-tinggrasswithalawnmower.Thelawnmowerisloud,andClarawisheshermomwouldplaywithherinstead.Butmomsaysthegrassisverylongandhastobecut.Suddenly,thelawnmowerstops.Clara'smomlooksupset.Clarawonderswhatiswrong.Hermompickssomethingupoutofthegrass,andwalkstoClara.Clara'smomhasalittleturtleinherhand!AsClaralookscloser,sheseesthatonelegisinbadshape.“IthinkIbrokeitsleg,”Clara'smomsays.“I'mreallysorry.Willyouhelpmenurseitbacktohealth?”Clarafeelsbadforthelittleturtle.Turtlesmoveslowly,soitprobablycouldnotrunawaywhenitsawthelawnmowercoming.AndClara'smomcouldnotseeitinthelonggrass!Itwasamistake,butClaraandhermomwillmakeitright.ClaranamestheturtlePhillip.TheytakePhilliptothevet.ThevettakesanX—rayofPhillip’sleg,andmakessurethatitisbroken.Theturtlegetsalittlesplint(夹板)andbandage.ThevettellsClarathattheturtleneedsplantstoeat,watertodrinkandaplacetolivein.Claraandhermombuyasmalltank(水箱)forPhilliponthewayhome.Athome,ClaratakesgoodcareofPhillip.Sheputswaterandrocksinthetank.Shebringshimfruitandleavestoeat,andkeepshistankclean.Aftereightweeks,ClaraandhermomtakePhillipbacktothevet,whosaysthathislegishealthyagain.Claraisbothhappyandsad.HappybecausePhillipisbetter,butsadbecauseshehastolethimgo.WhenClaragetshome,shefeedsPhillipsomefruit,kisseshisbackandsaysgoodbye,thenletshimgointheyard.ClarawillalwaysrememberPhillip.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lawnmower”mean?A.播种机B.插秧机C.割草机D.挖掘机24.WhatdoesClaraprovidefortheturtle?A.atank,someleavesandwaterB.somefruit,waterandgrassC.asplint,atankandsomerocksD.abandage,somewaterandleaves25.WhatdoesClaradoaftertheturtlebecomeshealthy?A.Sheletshimgo.B.Shefeedshimsomeleaves.C.ShetakeshimtogetanX一ray.D.Shekeepshimasapetintheyard.26.WhatdoyouthinkofClara?Sheis.A.smartB.activeC.livelyD.warm—heartedDAsteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,likewinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthebesttenstudentsinyourclass.Onceyouhaveadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamscometrueislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobe-comeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromachievingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillbringyoubetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.27.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youshould.A.rememberwhatyourdreamisfirstB.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantC.neverbeafraidofthebigdifficultiesD.trytostartwithallthethingsabove28.Fromthetext,weknowtheword“challenge”means.A.somethingeasytodecideB.somethingeasytochangeC.somethingnewandexcitingD.somethingnewanddifficult29.WhatshouldyouNOTdotomakeyourdreamcometrue?A.Dowhatyoushoulddostepbystep.B.WatchTVtogetbetterexamresults.C.Alwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis.D.Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MakeYourDreamRealB.TeenagersHaveManyDreamsC.HowtoFindYourRealDreamD.KeepYourDreaminYourMind第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)三、听力填词(共5小题，计5分)请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(录音读两遍)AschooltripTheschooltripison1._______afternoon.Thestudentsaregoingtowatcha2._______match.Thestudentswillmeetattheschoolgateat3._______.Whenthestudentsgetthegym,everyoneshouldkeep4._.Andeveryonemustweartheschooluniformand5.__shoes.四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1.Therearefourseasonsinayear.Theyares,summer,autumnandwinter.2.Jimdidn'tsleepwelllastnight,soheisfeelingsinclass.3.Don'tworryaboutthechildren,theyareoldenoughtotakecareoft.4.Ileftmyglassesathomeyesterday,soIcouldn'tseethewordsontheblack-boardc.5.Mayisthe(五)monthoftheyear.6.Canyou(想象)whatthefuturewillbelike?7.Theoldmanfelt(幸运)tobealiveinthattrafficaccident.8.Chinaisan(东方的)country.Ithasalonghistory.五、语法填空。(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ADoyoulikepillow(枕头)fighting?Manypeopleloveplayingthisgame.Recently,wehadapillowfightatourschool.Thestudents1.(divide)intofourgroups.Eachgrouphadthesamenumberofpillows.Wejustneededtothrowourpillowsateachother'scamps.Whenthetimewasup,thegroupwiththe2.(few)pillowswasthewinner.Thegame3.(begin).Suddenly,therewerepillowsflyingeverywhere!Icouldseenothingbutpillows.Itwassomuchfun!Somestudentsinmygroupwereresponsibleforthrowingpillows.Iwasresponsibleforpickingupthepillowsontheground.Weworkedtogether4.thisway.Timepassedquickly.Finally,thegamewasover.Tooursurprise,wegotthe5.(one)place!Everyoneshoutedexcitedly.Thisactivitynotonlyletsusrelaxourbodiesandmindsbutalsoletsusfeelthepowerofunity(团结).BChina'sfirstsetofAI(人工智能)textbooks6.(come)intotheclass-roomsofprimaryandsecondaryschoolssooninmanypartsofChina.TheAItext-bookshavealreadyappearedinShanghaiandsomeexperts7.(test)someofthem.It'ssaidthattheseAItextbooksarepopularwithlocalstudents.Itisreportedthat8.(hundred)ofschoolsinChinawillusethetext-booksforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents.Theseschoolsplan9.(use)theminsomeoftheirclassesasanexperiment.Infact,AIhasbroughthugebenefitstotheeducationfield.Studentscannotonlychoose10.(they)ownwaystostudy,butalsocanstudyathomewithoutgoingtoschool.六、完形填空(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。same,stole,sure,help,excitement,anything,everything,head,tell“Doyouwanttogrowyourownvegetables?”Momasked“Yes!”Myeyesgotwide.Momsmiledatmy1..ShegavemeabookongardeningandIcare-fullyplantedsomeseeds(种子)inthebackyard.Aftersupper,Irushedtoseehowmuchtheymightgrow.Nothing!Mymouthdropped,“Someone2.myseeds!”Momlaughedfromeartoear.Shesaid“Johnny,goandcheckthebook.”Ihungmy3.down.IreadthebookandIknewsomethingneededtobedone.Earlythenextmorning,Irantothebackyard.Everythinglookedthe4.butIwasn'tthatdisappointed(失望).Asthebooksaid,Ilightlywateredmyseedsandstuckmyfingerinthesoil(泥土)tomake5.itwasn'ttoodry.Thatevening,Icouldn't6.goingtocheckmygardenagain.Nosignofanythinggreen.Justdirt.ThenextmorningIracedtothegardenagain.Nochanges.“Whyisittakingsolongfortheseedstogrow?”Iasked.“Growup!”Ishouted.“Please,justgrow,”Ialmostcried.Momsaidaslasttime,“Readthebook,andwaitpatient-ly.”SoIreadagain.Iremoved(除去).thegrassfromthesoilandwateredtheseeds.ThenonemorningIwalkedouttomygarden.Iwasn'texpectingtosee7..Tomysurprise,alittlebitofgreencameintomyeyes.Igotdownonmykneesforacloserlook.“Theygrew!”Ishouted.Icouldseelittlegreenleavesgrowingeverywhere!Iwassoexcited.“Theyfinallygrew!Thebookisright.Ittookseveraldaysfortheseedstobeinthesoilbeforepoppingup.”七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Thereisatraditionaltoycalledtaipingnijiaojiao.Itisaclaytoyandalsoawhistle(哨子)inZhenjiang,Jiangsu.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.Taipingnijiaojiaoismadeofthemud(泥)fromthelocalmountain.Ittakesmorethantenstepsto