河南省三门峡市卢氏县育才中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

九年级英语试卷第11页（共12页）2022-2023学年上期教与学期末诊测九年级英语注意事项：本试卷包括选择题和非选择题两大部分，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。请用2B铅笔和黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔直接答在答题卡上。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Englishpronunciation.B.Americanhistory.C.BritishspokenEnglish.2.Howmanyyearslaterwerecarsinventedaftertheinventionofthetelephone?A.Fiveyears.B.Sixyears.C.Nineyears.3.Whywon’tthegirlgotowatchthemovie?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethemovie.B.Becauseshewilllookafterherbrother.C.Becauseshehaswatchedthemovietwice.4.What’stheWeChatvideoprogram(微信视频)about?A.Protectingtheenvironment.B.Helpingpoorcollegestudents.C.Doingones’Covidtest(核酸检测). 5.HowwastheweatherinChinalastnight?A.Itwassnowy.B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwasrainy.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatisHenry?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Awaiter.7.Whydoesn’tthewomanlikeHenry?A.Hestudieshard.B.Helookslikeabookworm（书虫）.C.Healwaysmissesclasses.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhatdidthegirldoatJim’sbirthdayparty?A.Shesangasong.B.Sheplayedthepiano.C.Sheperformedballet.9.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.Art.B.Music.C.Science.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatdoesMrsWhitedo?A.Aguide.B.Ascientist.C.Ateacher.11.Howmanyfloorsarethereinthemuseum?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.12.Onwhichfloorcanyoulearnhowacomputerworks?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoSingapore?A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.14.WhydidMissLeehavenotroublecommunicatingwithpeopleinSingapore?A.BecauseshecanspeakEnglishwell.B.Becauseshetookaninterpreterwithhim.C.BecausemanypeopletherecanspeakEnglishandChinese.15.WhodidMissLeegotoSingaporewith?A.Herparents.B.Herworkmates.C.Herschoolmates.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16(A)17(B)8(C)19(D)20(E)二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）(A)Second-HandObjectsforSaleI’mJohn.Alltheobjectsinmyapartmentareforsaleatunbelievableprices:ObjectAgeCondition PriceComputerdesk2yearsWhite.Ingreatcondition.$60SmallbookcaseIyearLooksnew. $40Sofa3yearsWellmaintained(保养).$80Sony42-inchTV2yearsAlmostcompletelynew.$300Washingmachine5yearsAsmallproblemwithonebutton(按钮)，butstillworks.$80Microwaveoven(微波炉)3yearsBlack.Looksoldbutworkswell.$100 Youwon'tgetpricesliketheseanywhereelse.Everythingisavailable(可购得的)untiltheendofthismonth,asIwillleaveforLondonnextmonth.Youcancometomyapartmenttoseetheseobjectsfrom6:00p.m.to9:30p.m.onweekdaysandfrom9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekends.Icanprovidea10%discount(折扣)ifyoubuythreeobjects,anda15%discountifyoubuyfourormore.Toknowmoreinformation,contact(联系)mebycalling347-9856e-mailingmeatjohnlittle@.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whichofthefollowingobjectshasasmallproblem?A.TheTV. B.Thesofa. C.Thebookcase. D.Thewashingmachine 22.Whatdoweknowaboutthemicrowaveoven?A.Itisblack. B.Itlooksnew. C.Itisthecheapest.D.Itneedstoberebuilt.23.PeterwantstohavealookatJohn’ssofa.WhencanhegotoJohn’sapartment?A.At9:00a.m.onMonday.B.At4:00p.m.onThursday.C.At8:30a.m.onSaturday.D.At3:30p.m.onSunday.24.IfLindachoosestobuythecomputerdeskthebookcaseandtheTV.Howmuchshouldshepay?A.$340. B.$360. C.$380.D.$400. 25.ToknowmoreinformationaboutJohn'ssecond-handobjects,youcancontacthiminway(s).A.oneB.two C.three D.four (B)Atonestation,adrunkmansuddenlyenteredthetrain.Heshoutedandshookhisfists(拳头)atawomanholdingababyLuckily,thebabywasn’thurt.Thenhetriedtokickanoldwoman.Everyonewasafraid.I'dbeenlearningkungfuforthepastthreeyears.ButI’dneverfoughtinreallife.Asstudentsofkungfu,we’renotallowed(允许)tostartafight.“Kungfu,”myteacheralwaystoldus,“isaboutresolvingconflicts(解决冲突)，notstartingit.”Idecidedthiswasmymoment.IfIdidn’tdoanythingquickly,somebodymightgethurt.SoIstoodup,readytofight.Justthen,someoneshouted“Hey!”Itwasanoldman.Hewassmilingatthedrunkman.“Whathaveyoubeendrinking?”heasked.“I’vebeendrinkingwine,butit’snoneofyourbusiness!”saidthedrunkmanangrily.“Oh,that'swonderful,”saidtheoldman.Thenhetoldhowheloveddrinkingwinewithhiswife(妻子)andeatingwatermelon.“Ialsolovewatermelon,”saidthedrunkman.“AndI'msureyouhaveawonderfulwife,too,”saidtheoldman.“No,”answeredthedrunkman.“Mywifedied.”Thenhebegantocry.“Ihavenowife,nohome,nojob.I'msoashamedofmyself.”“Oh,that’ssodifficult.Sitdownhereandtellmeaboutit,"saidtheoldman.AsIgotoffthetrain,Irealized(意识到)I’dseenrealkungfuinaction.Thiswastherealspiritofhowtoresolveconflicts.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whathappenedonthetrain?A.Amanwasdrinkingwine.B.Adrunkmanwasactingwildly.C.Ababywashurtbyaman’sfists.D.Anoldwomanwasknockeddown.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthekungfuteacher’swords?A.Studentsshouldn’tlearnkungfu.B.Kungfuisn’tusedtostartfights.C.Kungfucan’tresolveconflicts.D.Usingkungfumaystartconflicts.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ashamed”meaninChinese?A.羞愧的 B.害羞的 C.恐惧的 D.着迷的 29.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Theoldmanfoughtwiththedrunkman.B.Thewritergavethedrunkmanalesson.C.Thedrunkmanwassenttothepolicestation.D.Thedrunkmangotcalmdownatlast.30.Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?A.Hedidn'tlearnrealChinesekungfu.B.Therealspiritofkungfuistostartconflicts.C.Fightingisn’ttheonlywaytoresolveconflicts.D.Everyoneshouldlearnkungfutoprotectthemselves.(C)Afewdaysago,wehadaninterviewaboutthe“DoubleReduction(双减)”policy.Therewerefifteenstrangers(陌生人)，mostlymothersandstudents,joininginthisinterview.Fromthisinterview,wefindthatmostofthepeopleknowthispolicy(13in15).Halfofthemthinkthatthepolicyisgoodforbothparentsandstudents(7in15).Peoplehavemixed(复杂的)feelingsaboutthepolicy.Theythinkthatastheamountofhomeworkhasbeenreducedstudentsmaynotbeabletogetbettergrades.AccordingtosomestudentssincethepolicystartedlastSeptembergreatchangeshavetakenplaceintheirschoollife.Homework,forexamplehasbecomemoreinteresting.Studentscandrawpostersandjoinindiscussionswiththeirclassmatesnow.Inthepast,theyhadtoreadanddoquitealotofhomework.Nowtheamountofhomeworkhasfallentoo.What'smore,childrencandowhattheylikeintheirsparetime.Theyhaveenoughtimetoplaysportsandjointheirfavoriteclubsintheirschool.Parentsarealsohappybecausetheynolongerneedtotaketheirchildrentodifferentafter-schoolclassesontheweekend.However,someparentsholddifferentopinions.Theypointoutthatcompetition(竞争)inthejobmarketisstillstrong.Peopleshouldtrytolearnasmuchaspossiblewhilethey’reyoung.“Whileit’smuchmorerelaxingforbothparentsandstudents,”amothersaid,“it’sstillhardforstudentstogetintoseniorhighschoolastheentranceexamination(入学考试)isn’teasy."Inaword,thisinterviewwassuccessful,forithelpedusknowwhattheideaofthesocietytowardsthispolicyis.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Howmanypeopleintheinterviewthinkthe“DoubleReduction”policyisgoodforparentsandstudents?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Thirteen.D.Fifteen.32.Whatinfluence(影响)doesthe“DoubleReduction"policyhaveonstudents’schoollife?①Theirhomeworkismoreinteresting②Theyaregivendifferentkindsofhomework.③Theamountoftheirhomeworkissmall.④Theycantakepartinsomeactivities.A.①②③B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTparents’opinionaboutthepolicy?A.Theirchildrenneedn’tgotodifferentafter-schoolclasses.B.It’snothelpfulfortheirchildrentogetajobinthefuture.C.It'sstillhardfortheirchildrentogetintoseniorhighschool.D.Theirchildrenneedn’ttakepartintheentranceexamination.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Theparents. B.Thestrangers. C.Thestudents. D.Theafter-schoolclasses. 35.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatthe“DoubleReduction”policyis.B.Someadviceonthe“DoubleReduction”policy.C.Someopinionsonthe“DoubleReduction”policy.D.Whothe“DoubleReduction”policyisgoodfor.(D)Librariesusuallyhaveaprettystrict“notalking”rule,butit'stheoppositeintheHumanLibrary.36 RonniAbergel,aDanishreporter,startedthefirstHumanLibraryinCopenhagenin2000.37 TherearenowHumanLibrariesinmorethan80countries.Insteadofbooks,thelibraries’resourcesarehumans.WhenyouwalkintoaHumanLibrary,youcanseealistoftheday'savailable“books”.38Onceyouchooseone,yousitdownwiththe“book”eitheraloneorinagroupandhaveaconversation.“Welookforvolunteersthatarehomeless,havenojobs,havecertaindisabilities,etc;theycanhelpeducateus,"Ronniexplained.“Whatcouldbeabetterresourcetolearnfromthansomeonewithalivedexperience?39”MostpeoplewalkoutoftheHumanLibrarywithanewunderstandingofthemselvesandothers.40WouldyouliketovisitaHumanLibraryandhaveaconversationwithaspecial“book”?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。A.Infact,talkingiswhattheHumanLibraryisallabout!B.Hewantedtocreateasafespaceforpeopletodiscussdifficultthemes(主题).C.Whetheryou'reyoungorold,richorpoor,nomatterwhoyouare,wecanallmeetupinthelibraryandthelearn.D.These“books”areactuallyhumanvolunteerswhohave“published(出版)”theirstoriesandexperiences.E.Ronnibelievesthatlisteningtoanotherhuman'sexperiencescanbreakusoutofourshells(壳)”andchangeouropinions.三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）27-year-oldShiLeiwasastudentatEastChinaUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinShanghaiFromearlyMarchthisyear,41COVID-19,heandhisschoolmateshadtostayatschoolformonths.Whilekeeping42withhisschoolwork,doingexerciseeverydaytokeepfitandpracticingplayingthepiano,Shialsodidsomethingreallyimportantandmeaningful.Shi43tobecomethe“floorhead”for43studentslivingonthesamefloorashim.Hismain44includedhandingoutmealshelpingorganizenucleicacidtestsandantigentests(核酸检测和抗原检测)andcollectingtheresults.“AfterbecomingavolunteerInow45howhardthedininghallstaffworktomakesureallthestudentshavedeliciousandhealthy46everyday"Shisaid.TogetherwithothervolunteersattheuniversityShiwashelpingtheschoolmakesurethateventhoughthestudentswerenotableto47thedormitory(宿舍),theirdailylivesandstudiescouldcontinueas48aspossible.“Havingtolivethroughseriousoutbreaks(爆发)ofillnessisthe49thinganyonewants.Butbeingabletostayatschoolduringthe50timesmakesusfeelmuchsafer.Weknowtheuniversitywillalwaysofferstrong51,”Shisaid.Asaphotographylover,Shitookphotosto52thewholeprocessofflowersblooming(开花)，andhealsotookphotosofthemoonfromhiswindows.He53tookphotosofthemealstoshowthankfulnesstothedininghallstaff.“Notbeingabletoleavetheschoolmakesmepaymoreattentiontothesmall54inlifeflowersblooming,thesunrisingandsetting,andthebeautifulmoonlight….,”Shisaid.“Thesesmallthingsthatwerenoteasytobe55inthepastarefulfilling(令人满足的)enough.”41.A.asforB.becauseofC.accordingtoD.alongwith42.A.friendlyB.carefulC.sickD.busy43.A.volunteeredB.forcedC.refusedD.planned44.A.interestsB.jobsC.storiesD.dreams45.A.acceptB.believeC.understandD.decide46.A.foodB.lifeC.mindD.taste47.A.reachB.visitC.findD.leave48.A.quicklyB.normallyC.seriouslyD.simply49.A.onlyB.rightC.lastD.next50.A.quietB.differentC.commonD.difficult51.A.supportB.needC.attentionD.voice52.A.reportB.checkC.recordD.introduce53.A.stillB.againC.justD.even54.A.hobbiesB.beautiesC.problemsD.steps55.A.collectedB.explainedC.noticedD.imagined四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）for,near,visit,develop,pay,list,protect,good,it,successTheAncientCityofPingyaoinShanxiProvincelooksmuchthesameasitdidduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Tothisday,itishometo564000ancientbuildings.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,lotsofpeopleinShanxiweregoodattradingwithpeopleinotherplacesandbecamevery57.TheywerecalledJinshangandmanyofthemlivedinPingyao.AtthattimePingyaowasnotonlyalargeresidential(住宅的)community58businesspeoplebutalsoafamousbusinesscenter.Astimewentby,it59intoacity.Inorderto60thecity,a6-kilometer-longcitywallwasbuiltaroundit.ThelocalgovernmentinPingyaohasalways61attentiontoprotectingtheancientcity.62repairprojects(修复工程)havealreadybeencarriedoutsincethe1980s.Afteryearsofhardwork,theancientcitybecameanationalhistoricalandculturalcityinChinain1986.Itwasincludedinthe63oftheUNESCOWorldHeritageSites(联合国教科文组织世界遗产保护区)in1997.Atpresent,itisregardedasoneofthe64internationaltourismdestinations(旅游目的地).Everyyearmillionsof65fromallovertheworldpayavisittoit.Thelocalpeopleareproudoftheancientcity.Atthesametime,theytrytheirbesttoprotectit.第二节：阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）TheHelpfulLearningMethodsWhydoyouneedstudyskills?Becausetheywillmake6