2010年1月自考00888电子商务英语试题及答案含解析

电子商务英语年月真题

0088820101

1、【单选题】Thespacecraftwillsendback_____onsurfacewindand

temperatures.

manynewinformations

anewinformation

A:

somenewinformation

B:

afewnewinformation

C:

答D:案：C

2、【单选题】Sheplayed_____intheorchestra.

aviolin

violin

A:

violins

B:

theviolin

C:

答D:案：D

3、【单选题】Comeas_____aspossible.

earlier

moreearly

A:

early

B:

earliest

C:

答D:案：C

4、【单选题】He_____thebuttonbeforewecouldstophim.

hadpressed

pressed

A:

wouldhavepressed

B:

wouldpress

C:

答D:案：A

5、【单选题】Thisbookmust_____nextsummer.

publish

havepublished

A:

B:

bepublished

havebeenpublished

C:

答D:案：C

6、【单选题】Johnadmittedthatit’salwaysdifficult_____.

forhimbeingontime

beingontimeforhim

A:

forhimtobeontime

B:

ontimeforhim

C:

答D:案：C

7、【单选题】Itwasreallyverydangerous;you_____himseriously.

mighthaveinjured

couldinjure

A:

shouldhaveinjured

B:

mustinjure

C:

答D:案：A

8、【单选题】Ifwehadn’tgoteverythingreadybynow,we_____aterribletime

tomorrow.

wouldhave

shallhave

A:

wouldhavehad

B:

shouldhavehad

C:

答D:案：A

9、【单选题】Thegirl_____workwontheprizeistheyoungestinherclass.

who

whose

A:

that

B:

forwhom

C:

答D:案：B

10、【单选题】_____andtogoskiingarepopularwintersportsinthenorthern

UnitedStates.

Ice-skating

A:

Ice-skate

Togoice-skating

B:

Goingice-skating

C:

答D:案：C

11、【单选题】Shewasappointedto_____theadvertisingcampaign.

fight

guide

A:

conduct

B:

control

C:

答D:案：C

12、【单选题】Acreamsauceistheperfect_____tothisdessert.

complement

supplement

A:

element

B:

permanent

C:

答D:案：A

13、【单选题】Itisimportantforuniversitytokeep_____withthechangesin

scienceandtechnology.

step

stage

A:

pace

B:

space

C:

答D:案：C

14、【单选题】Isthereany_____ofthewordinChinese?

equal

match

A:

rival

B:

equivalent

C:

答D:案：D

15、【单选题】Ithasbeen_____forhimbyhisfamilytomarryagirlofhisown

class.

arranged

organized

A:

settled

B:

adapted

C:

答D:案：A

16、【单选题】He_____hisfirstbooktohismother.

committed

dedicated

A:

assigned

B:

appointed

C:

答D:案：B

17、【单选题】WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildren_____tothechangevery

well.

adapted

adopted

A:

varied

B:

modified

C:

答D:案：A

18、【单选题】Useyour_____,andyou’resuretoachievesomething.

capacity

intelligence

A:

heart

B:

soul

C:

答D:案：B

19、【单选题】He_____thatweshouldprobablyhaverain.

observed

beheld

A:

examined

B:

followed

C:

答D:案：A

20、【单选题】Let’sfixa_____dateforthenextmeeting.

infinite

plain

A:

distinct

B:

definite

C:

答D:案：D

21、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.21.

hardly

almost

A:

nearly

B:

seldom

C:

答D:案：A

22、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.22.

wildly

outwards

A:

intheopenair

B:

inthewide

C:

答D:案：C

23、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.23.

Itisnothing

Itisanything

A:

Thereisanything

B:

Thereisnothing

C:

答D:案：D

24、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.24.

during

from

A:

since

B:

for

C:

答D:案：D

25、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.25.

rended

developed

A:

abated

B:

destroyed

C:

答D:案：D

26、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.26.

lice

for

A:

as

B:

that

C:

答D:案：C

27、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.27.

much

many

A:

agreatdeal

B:

alargenumber

C:

答D:案：C

28、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.28.

aslongas

asfaras

A:

since

B:

until

C:

答D:案：D

29、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.29.

because

for

A:

becauseof

B:

due

C:

答D:案：C

30、【单选题】Itisnotsurprisingthatpeople21_____everassociateBritain

withwineandinfactitmayastonishyoutolearnthatgrapesaregrown22_____

inEnglandandnearly200,000bottlesofwineweresoldin1975.23_____verynew

ingrowinggrapesinBritain,inspiteoftheclimate.TheRomansplantedthefirst

vinesaboutAD300and24_____alongtimepeoplealwaysdrankhome-produced

wines.What25_____theEnglishwineindustrywasnotsomuchachangeinthe

climate26_____thefactthatanEnglishking,HenryII,inheritedtheBordeaux

areaofFranceaspartofhisdominionsduringthetwelfthcenturyandthe

importedwineprovided27_____ofcompetition.TheEnglishwineindustrydidnot

disappear,however,28_____thesixteenthcentury,whenthemonks,whohadbeenthe

mainproducersinthemeantime,hadtheirestatestakenawaybyHenryVIII.The

newownersletthevineyardsdieout.ButnowEnglishpeople,probably29_____

theirmemoriesofholidaysbytheMediterranean,drinkmorewinethan30_____and

thenewindustryisnowdevelopingatamodestbutconsistentrate.30.

never

noone

A:

all

B:

ever

C:

答D:案：D

31、【单选题】Passage1TheInternetwillplayacentralroleinconducting

internationaltradebeyondtheyear2000.TheWorldTradeCentersAssociation

(WTCA)recentlyannouncedaplantoassistdevelopingcountriesdevelopacapacity

fore-commerceande-business.Thespinofffromthedecisioncanpayhuge

dividendstooffshorecompaniesthatpositionthemselveson-linerightnowto

supplygoodsandservicestothecomingglobalInternettradingmarket.E-

businesswillhelpyousetupandoperatewithaminimumofeffortand

atreasonableprices.E-businessIncorporatedworkswithinternationalcompanies

tosetupaweb-office,orCyberSuiteasitsowndomainaccessibleoverthe

Internetviaitsowndomainnameorfromthee-businessCyberspaceStation.If

youareasupplier,yourCyberSuitewouldhaveashowroomwherevisitors—

especiallywholesaleimportersanddistributors—canexamineimages,drawingsor

listingsofwhatyouhavetooffer.Ifyouareabuyer,yourweb-office

canincludeanoticeboardlistingproductsorservicesoragreementsyou

arelookingforandabiddinggallerywheresupplierscanpostbidsandlinkyouto

theirsitestoexamineproducts.Tradingpartnerscanmakepurchases,

sendinvoices,holdbusinessmeetings,trackshipments,andworkout

potentialtradeagreementswithintheE-businessCyberspaceStation.E-business

seminarsandconferenceswillintroducenewpotentialtradepartnerstoeachother.

Ordersplacedonthesitearesentimmediatelytomanufacturersandanysuppliers

integratedintothetradeprocess.Forexample,establishedtradingpartnersmight

includeanimporterorderinglargeshipmentsfromamanufacturerandsuppliersof

partsorrawmaterialsinothercountries.Byelectronicallynotifyingthewhole

tradenetatthesametime,eachpartnerisabletotrimsupplyanddemandto

“justintime”deliveryofgoodsorservices.Thesavingsofdoingbusinessthis

waycanbesubstantial—evenwithoutthetaxadvantages.31.E-business

Incorporatedcanhelpacompanyto_____.

setupaweb-officefreeofcharge

buildaCybersuiteasitsdomain

A:

B:

getitsowndomainname

haveitswebsiteaccessibleviaitsowndomainname.

C:

答D:案：B

32、【单选题】Passage1TheInternetwillplayacentralroleinconducting

internationaltradebeyondtheyear2000.TheWorldTradeCentersAssociation

(WTCA)recentlyannouncedaplantoassistdevelopingcountriesdevelopacapacity

fore-commerceande-business.Thespinofffromthedecisioncanpayhuge

dividendstooffshorecompaniesthatpositionthemselveson-linerightnowto

supplygoodsandservicestothecomingglobalInternettradingmarket.E-

businesswillhelpyousetupandoperatewithaminimumofeffortand

atreasonableprices.E-businessIncorporatedworkswithinternationalcompanies

tosetupaweb-office,orCyberSuiteasitsowndomainaccessibleoverthe

Internetviaitsowndomainnameorfromthee-businessCyberspaceStation.If

youareasupplier,yourCyberSuitewouldhaveashowroomwherevisitors—

especiallywholesaleimportersanddistributors—canexamineimages,drawingsor

listingsofwhatyouhavetooffer.Ifyouareabuyer,yourweb-office

canincludeanoticeboardlistingproductsorservicesoragreementsyou

arelookingforandabiddinggallerywheresupplierscanpostbidsandlinkyouto

theirsitestoexamineproducts.Tradingpartnerscanmakepurchases,

sendinvoices,holdbusinessmeetings,trackshipments,andworkout

potentialtradeagreementswithintheE-businessCyberspaceStation.E-business

seminarsandconferenceswillintroducenewpotentialtradepartnerstoeachother.

Ordersplacedonthesitearesentimmediatelytomanufacturersandanysuppliers

integratedintothetradeprocess.Forexample,establishedtradingpartnersmight

includeanimporterorderinglargeshipmentsfromamanufacturerandsuppliersof

partsorrawmaterialsinothercountries.Byelectronicallynotifyingthewhole

tradenetatthesametime,eachpartnerisabletotrimsupplyanddemandto

“justintime”deliveryofgoodsorservices.Thesavingsofdoingbusinessthis

waycanbesubstantial—evenwithoutthetaxadvantages.32.InaCybersuite,a

suppliercan_____.

exhibititsproductsandservices

findmoreimagesanddrawings

A:

getmanylistsofproducts

B:

bidforacertainproductorservice

C:

答D:案：A

33、【单选题】Passage1TheInternetwillplayacentralroleinconducting

internationaltradebeyondtheyear2000.TheWorldTradeCentersAssociation

(WTCA)recentlyannouncedaplantoassistdevelopingcountriesdevelopacapacity

fore-commerceande-business.Thespinofffromthedecisioncanpayhuge

dividendstooffshorecompaniesthatpositionthemselveson-linerightnowto

supplygoodsandservicestothecomingglobalInternettradingmarket.E-

businesswillhelpyousetupandoperatewithaminimumofeffortand

atreasonableprices.E-businessIncorporatedworkswithinternationalcompanies

tosetupaweb-office,orCyberSuiteasitsowndomainaccessibleoverthe

Internetviaitsowndomainnameorfromthee-businessCyberspaceStation.If

youareasupplier,yourCyberSuitewouldhaveashowroomwherevisitors—

especiallywholesaleimportersanddistributors—canexamineimages,drawingsor

listingsofwhatyouhavetooffer.Ifyouareabuyer,yourweb-office

canincludeanoticeboardlistingproductsorservicesoragreementsyou

arelookingforandabiddinggallerywheresupplierscanpostbidsandlinkyouto

theirsitestoexamineproducts.Tradingpartnerscanmakepurchases,

sendinvoices,holdbusinessmeetings,trackshipments,andworkout

potentialtradeagreementswithintheE-businessCyberspaceStation.E-business

seminarsandconferenceswillintroducenewpotentialtradepartnerstoeachother.

Ordersplacedonthesitearesentimmediatelytomanufacturersandanysuppliers

integratedintothetradeprocess.Forexample,establishedtradingpartnersmight

includeanimporterorderinglargeshipmentsfromamanufacturerandsuppliersof

partsorrawmaterialsinothercountries.Byelectronicallynotifyingthewhole

tradenetatthesametime,eachpartnerisabletotrimsupplyanddemandto

“justintime”deliveryofgoodsorservices.Thesavingsofdoingbusinessthis

waycanbesubstantial—evenwithoutthetaxadvantages.33.Thepassagemainly

tellsabout_____.

thebenefitsbroughtbye-business.

howtodoe-commerceviaInternet.

A:

aprojectbyWTCA.

B:

howtofindtradepartnersviaInternet.

C:

答D:案：C

34、【单选题】Passage2Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,

weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkepta

bookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeable

togiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshave

beenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmen

didkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenit

wasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordat

allbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.For

example,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,

becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.

Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoin

centralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.Sometimes,ofcourse,even

ifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Formostpeople

areproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall

“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexact

orsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasily

changedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwhere

therearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.34.Why

doweknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsago?

Becausetherewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime.

Becausethepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord.

A:

Becausethewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire.

B:

Becausethepeopletherehadnotknownhowtowrite.

C:

答D:案：D

35、【单选题】Passage2Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,

weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkepta

bookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeable

togiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshave

beenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmen

didkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenit

wasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordat

allbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.For

example,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,

becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.

Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoin

centralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.Sometimes,ofcourse,even

ifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Formostpeople

areproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall

“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexact

orsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasily

changedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwhere

therearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.

35.“Rememberedhistory”refersto_____.

historybasedonaperson’simagination

storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth

A:

songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents

B:

bothBandC

C:

D:

答案：D

36、【单选题】Passage2Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,

weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkepta

bookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeable

togiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshave

beenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmen

didkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenit

wasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordat

allbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.For

example,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,

becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.

Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoin

centralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.Sometimes,ofcourse,even

ifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Formostpeople

areproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall

“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexact

orsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasily

changedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwhere

therearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.36.It

canbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutour

pastthanwedonowifourancestorshad_____.

keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

A:

toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

B:

mademoresongsanddances

C:

答D:案：A

37、【单选题】Passage3Haveyoueverbeeninameetingwhilesomeonewas

makingaspeechandrealizedsuddenlythatyourmindwasamillionmilesaway?You

probablyfeltsorryandmadeupyourmindtopayattentionandneverhave

daydreamingagain.Mostofus,fromearliestschooldays,havebeentoldthat

daydreamingisawasteoftime.“Onthecontrary,”saysL.Giambra,anexpert

inpsychology,“daydreamingisquitenecessary.Withoutit,themindcouldn’t

getdoneallthethinkingithastododuringanormalday...Youcan’tpossibly

doallyourthinkingwithaconsciousmind.Instead,yourunconsciousmindis

workingoutproblemsallthetime.Daydreamingthenmaybeonewaythatthe

unconsciousandconsciousstatesofmindhavesilentdialogues.”Earlyexperts

inpsychologypaidnoattentiontotheimportanceofdaydreamsoreven