2024英语高考长篇语法填空练习4篇

Passage1

Becameclearsomethingwasnotquiterightwithme.Ifelloverand

hadgreatdifficulty_getting_(get)upagain.Mymotherrealized

somethingwaswrongandtookmetothedoctor.IspentweeksinBarfs

Hospitalandhadmanytests.Theynever_actually_(actual)toldme

_what_waswrong,butIguessedenoughtoknowitwaspretty

bad._In_fact,thedoctor_who/that_diagnosedmewashedhishandsofme

andIneversawhimagain.Hefeltthattherewasnothing_that_couldbe

done.At_first_(one),Ibecame_depressed_(depress).Iseemedtobe

getting_worse_(bad)prettyrapidly.Theredidn'tseemanypointworking

onmyPH.D,becauseIdidn'tknow_if/whether_Iwouldlivelongenough

tofinishit.

IhadcometoCambridgetodocosmology,andcosmology,1

was_determined_(determine)todo.Then,theconditiondevelopedmore

slowly,andI_began_(begin)tomakeprogressin_my_(I)work.Aftermy

expectationshadbeenreducedtozero,everynewdaybecameabonus,and

IbegantoappreciateeverythingIdidhave.Andthere_was_(be)alsoa

youngwoman_called_(call)Jane,_whom_Ihadmetata

party._Getting_(get)engagedliftedmyspirits,andIrealizedwhilethere's

life,there_is_(be)hope.

Therearemanyambitiousexperiments_planned_(plan)forthe

future.WewillmapthepositionsofbillionsoiLgalaxies_(galaxy),andwe

will_better_(well)understandourplaceintheuniverse.Butwemustalso

continuetogointospaceforthefutureofhumanity.Idon'tthinkwewill

surviveanotherthousandyearswithout_escaping_(escape)beyondour

fragileplanet.lthasbeenaglorioustime_tobe_(be)alive,doingresearch

intheoreticalphysics.

Thefact_that_wehumans,whoareourselvesmerecollectionof

fundamentalparticlesofnature,havebeenabletocomethisclose

to_the_understandingofthetriumph.AndI'mhappyifIhavemadea

small_contribution_(contribute).

Iwanttosharemy_excitement_(excite)and_enthusiasm_

(enthusiastic)aboutthisquest.Soremembertolook_up_atthestarsand

notdownatyour_feet_(foot).TrytomakesenseoiLwhat_yousee,and

wonderaboutwhatmakestheuniverse_exist_(exist).Becurious,and

howeverdifficultlifemayseem,thereisalwayssomethingyoucando

andsucceedat.ltmatters_that_youdon'tjustgiveup.Whilethereis

life,thereishope.

——霍金：无论生活如何艰难，也要记得仰望星空(来源于：一点英

语)

Passage2

Thisisthe_mostimportant_(important)andcrucialperiodofyour

lives,forwhatyoudonowandwhatyoudecidenowatthisage

may_well_(good)determinewhichway_your_(you)lifeshallgo.Andthe

questionis_whether_youhaveaproper,asolid,andasoundblueprint.

AndIwannasuggestsomeofthethings_that_shouldbeinyour

life'sblueprint.Numberoneinyourlife'sblueprintshouldbea

deep_belief_(believe)inyourowndignity,

yourownworthandyourownsomebodiness.Don'tallowanybody_to

make_(make)youfeelthatyouarenobody.Alwaysfeel

thatyoucount.Alwaysfeel_that_youhaveworth.Andalwaysfeelthat

yourlife_has_(have)ultimate_significance_(significant).

_Secondly_(two),inyourlife'sblueprintyoumusthaveasabasic

principlethedeterminationtoachieve_excellence_(excellent)inyour

various_fields_(field)ofendeavor.Youaregonnabedecidingasthedays

andtheyearsunfoldwhatyouwilldoinlife,andwhatyourlife'swork

willbe.Onceyoudiscoverwhatitwillbe,setout_todo_(do)itanddoit

well.Beabushifyoucan'tbeatree.Ifyoucan'tbeahighway,justbea

trail.Ifyoucan'tbethesun,be_a_star,foritisn'tbysizethatyou

win_or_youfail.Be

thebestofwhateveryouare.

Andfinally,inyourlife'sblueprintmustbeacommitmenttothe

eternalprinciplesofbeauty,loveandjustice.

Whilelifefornoneofushasbeenacrystalstair,wemust

keep_moving_(move).Wemustkeepgoing.

Ifyoucan'tfly,run.Ifyoucan'trun,walk.Ifyoucannot

walk,crawl.But_by_allmeans,keepmoving.

马丁・路德金：人生规划最重要的三件事（来源于:一点英语）

Passage3

In2009,AmazonpurchasedtheonlineshoeretailerZapposfor$1.2

billion.In2017,thecompany_bought_(buy)WholeFoodsfor$13.7

billion,_giving_(give)Amazonaholdon18%oftheU.S.onlinegrocery

market.And_in_Februaryof2018,thecompanyunveiledAmazonWeb

Services.Ifs$17,5billioncloudcomputing

business.Not_surprisingly_(surprise),therichestmaninthecountryis

alsooneof_thelargest_(large)landownersinthecountry.

Heownsa5.3acrehomeinMedina,Washington.Thafs

valuedat$25million._His_(he)estateneighboristhe

secondrichestlivingperson,BillGates.Bazosalso_owns_

(own)a$23milliontownhouseinWashington

DC,_neighboring_(neighbor)theObamasandIvanka

Trump.On_the_topofthat,hehasa$25millionmansioninBeverlyHills

andthree_apartments_(apartment)inNewYorkCity,thattotalavalueof

$17million.Andfinally,hislargestrealestatepurchaseisa30,000acre

ranchinVanHom,Texas.Thatservesasabaseforhisspaceexploration

company,BlueOrigin.Butwewillgetbacktothat.

Togetaroundtoallhishomes_and_investments,Bezos

ownsa$65millionGulfstreamjet.Unlikehisbillionaire

_peers_(peer),Bazosdoesn'tengageinpublicphilanthropyvery

often.ButhehasmadelargedonationstoMary'sPlace,an

organization_that_supportsSeattle'shomelesspopulation,aswell_as_the

Dream.US,whichsupportspeople_protected_(protect)bytheDream

Act.Hedoes,however,publicly_invest_(invest)inandfundprojects.

In2013,Bezos_funded_(fund)andledanexpeditionto

recoveroneoftherocket_engines_(engine)fromtheApollo

12mission,fromtheflooroftheAtlanticOcean.Onhisrequest,NASA

donatedittoSeattle'sMuseumofFlight.Inearly2018,Bezosprovided

$42millionin_funding_(fund)forthe10,000yearclockthroughthe

LongNowFoundation.Theclockismeanttobe_a_symboloflongterm

thinking.Hehasmadeanumberof_investments_(invest)andacquisitions

throughitsVentureCapitalfirm,Bezosexpeditionsandhe

has_personally_(person)investedinGoogle,Uber,Airbnb,and

more,_including_(include)his2013purchaseofTheWashington

Postfor$250million.

ButhismostambitiousventurehasbeenBlueOriginIt'srocketNew

Sheppardhashadseveral_successful_(succeed)testflights.Andifs

currentlydevelopingalargerrocket_called_(call)NewGlenn.He

liquidates$1billionof

Amazonstockperyear_tofund_(fund)theproject.Andit's

goalsaresupportinglarge-scalehumanspaceflightandcolonizingthe

solarsystem.Andheplans_touse_(use)allhiswealthtofundspace

exploration.

Bezosbelievesit'shismostimportantwork.Hehopes

BlueOriginwillincreasehumanproductionand_efficiency_

(efficient),andwillhelpavoidcivilizationstasisJTm

verylucky,becauseIfeellikeIhaveamissiondrivenpurposewithBlue

Origin.Thatis,Ithink,_incredibly_(incredible)importantforcivilization

longterm.^^

——拥有数十亿美元应该怎么花？（来源于：一点英语）

JeffBezos杰夫・贝佐斯，2019世界首富，亚马逊创始人，9900亿

Passage4

I'mdoing_what_Ienjoydoing.It'slikeother_men_

(man)liketoplaygolf,sotheyplaygolfeverychancethey

can.Seeyoudon'tsayto_him_(he)/cHowcomeyouareplayinggolf

today?You_played_(play)lastweek.5,Wasthesamewithme.Tome,itis

suchfun_creating_(create)characters,writingstories.Ifs

an_exciting_(excite)life.

Andwhenyoudosomethingthatyouknowfanstoenjoyandthat

givesyousuch_satisfaction_(satisfy),youdon'twanttostopbeing

interested_in_whatyouaredoing.AndIknow,myfather,thepoorguy.lt

wasduringthe_depression_(depress),

andhewasoutofworkmostofthetime.Sohislifewasshorter.Andit

wasbecausetherewasnothingreallythathewasdoing_that_could

interesthim.ButIthink,ifyoudowhatreallyexcitesyou,itjustkeepsyou

goingas_long_(long)aspossible.

Believeit_or_not,Ialmostneverhavebeenstuckon

anything._Writing_(write)comesveryeasilytome.Everythingelsein

theworld_is_(be)tough.Butwriting,!don'thaveanyproblemwiththat.I

canwritefastenough_tokeep_(keep)upwithwhatwerethethingsIwant

tosay.Ithinkwhateveryoudo,youshoulddowhatyoumostwanttodo

andwhatyouarebest_at_.

Toomanypeopledon'treallydowhattheirhearfsdesireis.Butthey

trytodosomethingelse,_because_theythinkit'llbeeasy_toget_(get)a

jobortomakemoney.Andifthat_happens_(happen),thenwhenyouare

doingit,youfeellikeyouareworking.Butifyoudowhat

you_really_(real)wanttodo,youfeellikeyouareplaying._It_iseasier

foryoutodoit.

AndIkno