河北2023年高考英语模拟题含答案

2023高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1．Thelittlegirl________aforeignlanguagefairlyquickly.

A．pickedupB．gotupC．steppedupD．madeup

2．Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto______whathewassaying.

A．takeinB．takeoffC．takeonD．takeafter

3．Hearingthenoiseoutside,Grannyaskedme.

A．whatishappeningB．whatwashappening

C．whatitwashappeningD．whatwasithappening

4．Theboystoodhisheaddown,listeningtohismotherscoldinghimforbreakingthewindows.

A．forB．ofC．withD．around

5．Asthingsdidn’tworkoutthewaywe________,wefoundourselvestryingtoforcethemandstrugglingtofinish

them.

A．planB．areplanningC．hadplannedD．willbeplanning

6．—Didn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?

—No.I______tothenursinghomeasusual.

A．wentB．goC．havegoneD．hadgone

7．Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.

A．separationB．prohibitionC．departureD．judgment

8．Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.

A．putawayB．putupC．putonD．puttogether

9．---Eachofthestudentsworkinghardattheirhardattheirlessonsthebook.

---SohaveI.

A．reads

B．haveread

C．hasread

D．read

10．SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.

A．whichB．how

C．whatD．that

11．Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_________________since.

A．hadnotbeenheardofB．hasnotbeenheardof

C．hadnotheardofD．hasnotheardof

12．—Allthecontainershavebeenunloaded!CanithavebeendonebyFrank?

—Impossible!He________hiscarlastnight.

A．hasfixedB．hadfixedC．wouldfixD．wasfixing

13．—Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.

—______.Timecuresallwounds.

A．MypleasureB．Don’tmentionitC．Ican’tagreemoreD．Nevermind

14．Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.

A．devotedtoB．addictedtoC．accustomedtoD．exposedto

15．--Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.

---Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.

A．needn’tdoB．shouldn’thavedoneC．mustn’tdoD．needn’thavedone

16．henewly-discoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer________hiscontributionstoastronomy.

A．for;infavorofB．after;inhonorof

C．by;inmemoryofD．as;inpraiseof

17．---Kingsman:TheSecretServiceisaspyactioncomedyfilm.Wantstocomewithme?

---I’dloveto,butmybestfriendisgettingmarried,andIwon’t_______itforanything.

A．overlookB．tradeC．missD．forget

18．IowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomIhavenoideawhereI________

today.

A．amB．was

C．wouldhavebeenD．wouldbe

19．Mr.Wilsonisamanofpatienceandkindness,andhisgoodtempernever______him.

A．failsB．disappoints

C．controlsD．worries

20．Thestore______Iboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek.

A．thatB．where

C．whichD．why

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）Summerheatcanbedangerous,andheatleadstotragedyfartoooften.Accordingtokidsandcars,org,

anaverageof37youngchildrenperyeardieofcarheatintheUS,whentheyareaccidentallyleftinahotvehicle.

ForBishopCurry,afifthgraderfromMckinney,Texas,onesuchincidenthitclosetohome.Asix-month-old

babyfromhisneighborhooddiedafterhoursinahotcar.Afterhearingaboutherdeath,Currydecidedthatsomething

neededtobedone.YoungCurry,whoturned11thisyear,hasalwayshadaknackforinventingthings,andhedrewupa

sketch(草图)ofadevicehecalled“Oasis.”

Thedevicewouldattachtocarseatsandwatchthetemperatureinsidethecar.Ifitreachedacertaintemperature

inthecar,andthedevicesensedachildinthecarseat,itwouldbegintocirculatecoolair.Curryalsodesignsthedevice

usingGPSandWi-Fitechnology,whichwouldalarmthechild’sparentsand,iftherewasnoresponsefromthem,the

police.

Curry’sfatherbelievesthattheinventionhaspotential.“ThecoolthingaboutBishop’sthinkingisnoneofthis

technologyisnew,”hesaid.“Wefeellikethewayhe’sthinkingandcombiningallthesetechnologieswillgetto

productionfaster.”HisfatherevenintroducedthedevicetoToyota,whereheworksasanengineer.Thecompanywasso

impressedthattheysentCurryandhisfathertoacarsafetyconferenceinMichigan.

InJanuary,Curry’sfatherlaunchedacampaignfortheinvention.Theyhopetoraisemoneytofinalizethe

patent,buildmodels,andfindamanufacturer.Theirgoalwas$20,000,butsomanypeoplebelievedinOasis’potential

thattheyhaveraisedmorethantwicethat--over$46,000.

Curry’sfatherremembersthefirsttimehesawhisson’ssketch.“Iwassoproudofhimforthinkingofa

solution,”hesaid.“Wealwaysjustcomplainaboutthingsandrarelyoffersolutions.”

1、WhatinspiredCurrytoinventOasis?

A．Hisnarrowescapefromdeathafterbeinglockedinacar

B．Hisknowledgeofmanychildren’sdeathbecauseofcarheat

C．Thedeathofhisneighbor’sbabyafterbeingleftinahotcar

D．Theinjuryof37childreninhisschoolinacaraccident

2、WhatwouldOasisdoifitwashotinacarwithachild?

A．Itwouldinformtheparentsoreventhepolice

B．Itwouldpumpoutthehotairinthecar

C．Itwouldsoundthealarmattachedtothecar

D．Itwouldgetthewindowopentosavethechild

3、WhatdoesCurry’sfatherthinkiscoolaboutCurry’sinvention?

A．Itusedsomeofthemostadvancedtechnology

B．Itsimplycombinedtechnologiesthatexisted

C．Itcouldaccelerateproductionofnewtechnology

D．Itisthemostadvancedamongsimilarproducts

4、WhydidCurry’sfatherstartacampaigntoraisemoney?

A．Toconductexperimentstotesttheinvention

B．Togetotherchildrendevotedtoinventions

C．Tosupportacharityofmedicalaidforchildren

D．Togetthepatentandbringittoproduction

22．（8分）Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshe

couldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohis

mommy’stummy（肚子）.

Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinaveryseriouscondition.Withsirens（警报器）howlinginthe

night,theambulancerushedthebabytoSt.Mary’sHospital.Thedaysinchedby.Thelittlegirlbecameworse.The

pediatric（儿科的）specialiststoldtheparentstopreparefortheworst.

Michaelkeptbeggingforsingingtohissister,butkidsarenotallowedinthepediatricdepartmentatSt.Mary’s

Hospital.KarenmadeuphermindtotakeMichaeltoseehissister.Shedressedhiminanoversizedsuitandmarched

himintothehospital.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizedhimasachildand

shouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow!”Karenroseupstrong,andtheusuallymild-manneredladyglaredsteel-eyed

intotheheadnurse’sface.“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!”

KarentowedMichaeltohissister’sbedside.Hegazedatthetinybabylosingthebattletolive.Andhebegantosing.

Inthepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang,“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappy

whenskiesaregrey.”Instantlythebabygirlresponded.Herpulseratebecamecalmandsteady.Herstrainedbreathing

becamesmoother.

“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes.“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,I

dreamedIheldyouinmyarms.”Michael’slittlesisterrelaxedashealingrestseemedtosweepoverher.“Keepon

singing,Michael.”Tearsconqueredthefaceofthenurse.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Pleasedon’ttakemy

sunshineaway...”

Thenextday—theverynextday—thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome!

1、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．It’sHardtoRaiseaBabyB．MothersLove

C．TheMiracleofaBrother’sSongD．AnUnforgettableDay

2、FromKaren’sactioninthefirstparagraphweknowthat.

A．mothersoftenpaymuchattentiontotheirnewly-bornbabies

B．itoftentakessometimeforachildtoaccepthis/hernewly-bornbrotherorsister

C．itisgoodforchildrentolearntosingsongstobabies

D．mothersoftentelltheirchildrenhowtolookaftertheiryoungerbrothersorsisters

3、Theunderlinedword“strained”means““.

A．unnaturalB．exciting

C．deepD．normal

4、WhichwordscandescribeMichael?

A．Naughtyandannoying.B．Strongandbrave.

C．Activeandcareless.D．Concernedanddetermined.

23．（8分）ConstructiononKnolly'sTunnelbeganin1896，anditwasopenedonAugust13th，182bytheman

itwasnamedafter--SirClementC．Knolly，ActingGovernorofTrinidad．ItlinkedRioClarowithPortofSpain．Its

architectureisstilladmiredandstudiedtoday，andmanyareamazedthatKnolly'sTunnelhasstooduptotheearth's

movementoversomanyyears．

Muchresearchisbeingdoneonthetunnel．AtthetopofKnolly'sTunnelarecottagescoveredwithleaves，where

visitorscansitandenjoythebeautyofnature．StandingatthebeginningofKnolly'sTunnel，youcanseenothingbut

thetinylightattheend．Thetraintrackshavebeenremovedandreplacedwithsmallstones．Visitorscandrive

throughthetunnelorwalkthrough，butshoulddosoingroupsforsafety．Intheolddays，therewerenolights，but

nowtherearestreetlightsonthewaytothetunnel，thoughnotinside．

Onyourwayin，youmaynoticesomemanholesonthewallsofthetunnel．Thesewerethereforindividualsto

stepintoforsafetyasthetrainpassed．Knolly'sTunnelcanbeaccessedthroughTabaquiteandthroughMitchell

Gap．Theroadwasrecentlyimproved，butisbetterwhenyouenterfromTabaquite，andtherearesignsontheroad

directingyoutoKnolly'sTunnel．

OnthedrivetoKnolly'sTunneltherearetwoothercottageswherevisitorscansitandjustenjoynature．Atthe

siteitself，thereisnothingtopurchasetoeatordrink，butinTabaquitethereareseveralbars，arestaurant，and

foodoutlets．Agasstationandahealthcentrearealsocloseby．

Forthosewhoadmirearchitecture，Knolly'sTunnelisamust-seewhenvisitingTrinidad．Forthenaturelovers，

thereisnobetterplaceforthemtobeandforthehistorians，theycanwalkordrivethroughKnolly'sTunnelknowing

thatmanyofourancestorstoiled（workedhard）onitsstructure．SowhenyouvisitTrinidad，don'tforgettotake

alookatKnolly'sTunnel!

1、Knolly'sTunnelisspecialin______．

A．itsenvironmentB．itsfunction

C．itslocationD．itsarchitecture

2、Theunderlinedword"site"intheparagraph4refersto______．

A．TrinidadB．Tabaquite

C．MitchellGapD．Knolly'sTunnel

3、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？______

A．TosuggestavisittoKnolly'sTunnel．

B．TointroducethehistoryofKnolly'sTunnel．

C．ToevaluatethevalueofKnolly'sTunnel．

D．TowitnessthechangeofKnolly'sTunnel

4、Thepassageaboveisprobablytakenfrom______．

A．ageographytextbookB．atraveljournal

C．asportsreportD．ahealthandfitnessmagazine

24．（8分）OutdoorScienceFieldTrips!

1、Whichtripcatersformoreagegroupsthanalltheothers?

A．Habitat&HomeB．OnlyRainDowntheDrain

C．healthyearthhealthybodiesD．Rockin’andRecycling

2、WhatwillyoulearnfromOnlyRainDowntheDrain?

A．Informationaboutweather.B．Knowledgeaboutwatersystems.

C．Gradespecificsciencestandards.D．StoriesaboutSonomaCounty.

3、Whichtripshouldyouchooseifyouwanttolearntoforecasttheweather?

A．Habitat&HomeB．OnlyRainDowntheDrain

C．Rockin’andRecyclingD．Weatherornot

25．（10分）RevolutionaryTVEars

TVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithout

turningupthevolume(音量)andnowit’sbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,you

setyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat’scomfortableforthem.

YoucanevenlistenthroughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute(静音)ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironment

—maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedinlisteningtotheballgame.

TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioncartip,notusedinanyothercommercially

availableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthe

technologythathasproventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.That’swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustand

confidenceofaudiologists(听觉学家)nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.

DoctorRecommendedTVEars!

“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreat

helpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEars

topeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.”

—RobertForbes,M.D,CA

CustomerRecommendedTVEars!

“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmy

hearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonce

againhearandunderstandthedialogue.”

—Darlene&JackB,CA

RiskFreeTrial!

TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.

SpecialOffer—Now＄59.95.

Ifyou’renotsatisfied,returnit.

Money-backguarantee!

Callnow!800-123-7832

1、TVEarshelpsyou_____.

A．improveyoursleepingquality

B．listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothers

C．changeTVchannelswithoutdifficulty

D．becomeinterestedinballgameprograms

2、WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?

A．ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.B．Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.

C．Ithasanewnoisereductioncartip.D．Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.

3、Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby_____.

A．usingrecommendationsB．offeringreasonsforthisinvention

C．providingstatistics.D．showingtheresultsofexperiments.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

26．（30分）Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The1

isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrowingmountainsof2becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbish

thaneverbefore.

Howdidwe3athrowawaysociety?Firstofall,itisnoweasierto4anobjectthantospendtime

andmoneytorepairit.5modernmanufacturing(制造业)andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduce

productsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland6.

Anothercauseisour7ofdisposable(一次性的)products.As8people,wearealwayslookingfor

9tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies10thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposable

products:paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.

Ourappetitefornewproductsalso11totheproblem.Weare12buyingnewthings.

Advertisementspersuadeusthat13isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultis

thatwe14usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.

Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe15ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgetting

bigger.To16theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe17,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopleto

recyclematerials.18,thisisnotenoughtosolve(解决)ourproblem.

Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions19throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedto

rethinkourattitudesabout20.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestway

toreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.

1、A．keyB．reasonC．projectD．problem

2、A．giftsB．rubbishC．debtD．products

3、A．faceB．becomeC．observeD．change

4、A．hideB．controlC．replaceD．withdraw

5、A．ThankstoB．AstoC．ExceptforD．Regardlessof

6、A．safeB．funnyC．cheapD．powerful

7、A．loveB．lackC．preventionD．division

8、A．sensitiveB．kindC．braveD．busy

9、A．waysB．placesC．jobsD．friends

10、A．donateB．receiveC．produceD．preserve

11、A．adaptsB．returnsC．respondsD．contributes

12、A．tiredofB．addictedtoC．worriedaboutD．ashamedfor

13、A．newerB．strongerC．higherD．larger

14、A．pickupB．payforC．holdontoD．throwaway

15、A．advantagesB．purposesC．functionsD．consequences

16、A．showB．recordC．decreaseD．measure

17、A．technologyB．environmentC．consumersD．brands

18、A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．ThereforeD．Meanwhile

19、A．byB．infavourofC．afterD．insteadof

20、A．spendingB．collectingC．repairingD．advertising

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）ShoppinginSingaporeisreallyapleasurefortourists.TheGreatSingaporeSale1．(hold)everyyear,

usuallyduringthesummermonths.Singapore’sfamousshoppingstoreswelcomeagreatnumberofvisitorsfromall

overtheworld.2．(they)shoppinghourslasttillmidnight.Duringthistime,niceandcheapgoodsare3．salefor

touriststochoosefrom.TouristscanalsotrydeliciousfoodthereandexperiencetheSingaporeannightlife.

Certainstoresofferdiscountsofupto70%oreven4．(high)ifpeopleusetheircreditcards.Fortourists5．holda

specialTouristCard,theycanenjoyalotofbenefits,suchasdiscountson6．(watch),jewelryandcosmetics.Thecard

also7．(give)discountswhenyouvisitlocalattractionssuchasSingaporeZoo.

Itiswellworth8．(wander)aroundthedifferentshoppingdistrictsofSingaporeduringthis8-weekSingaporeSale.

OrchardRoadis9．(sure)thebestplaceforshoppinginthecity.Alargenumberofrestaurantsandclubscanbefound

inthisarea.MarinaBayincludesbothbigdepartmentsandsmallshops,10．almosteverythingyouwouldwanttobuy

canbefoundhere.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterdaywasmybirthday、Ialwaysspentaspecialdaywithmyfamily,theclosestoneswhoIcouldsharemyjoyand

happiness、WhenIwokeupinthemorning,Ifoundonthedeskwassomenewclothesandanotewhichsaid、“Get

dressingandcomeoutside、”Idid,andbeforeIgotoutsideIfoundmyfatherwait、Hetookmetoahugeamusement

parkIhaveneverbeento、Weboughtticketandentered、IwentdirecttothemainrollercoasterwhichIhadbeen

hopingtorideitforyears、Itturnedouttobeagreatbirthday、

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29．（25分）假定你是李华，两月前你从海外代购网店订购了一套书虫系列读物，昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不

足。请你根据以下提示，给该店店主Bob写一封投诉信：

1.介绍购物情况；

2.反应存在问题；

3.提出解决问题的方案。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

参考词汇：complaintn.投诉BookwormSeries书虫系列读物

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