四川省成都市2022～2023学年度下期高一期末联考英语试题

2022~2023学年度下期高中2022级期末联考

英语

考试时间120分钟，满分150分

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签

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超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Visitafriend.B.Buysomebeans.C.PickupBilly.

2.WhoisAndyClarks?

A.ATVactor.B.Apubliclibrarian.C.Afamouslawyer.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Abaseballgame.

B.GiftsforJason.

C.Thewoman'sretirement.

4.WhatwentonatCooper,slastnight?

A.Amovieshow.B.Asalespromotion.C.Abirthdayparty.

5.Whatproblemdothespeakershave?

A.Theyarelateforwork.

B.Theyhavelosttheirway.

C.Theygetstuckintraffic.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Attheairport.C.Attheoffice.

7.HowdoesSarasound?

A.Grateful.B.Surprised.C.Anxious.

高中2022级英语试题第1页（共10页）

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.WhatmadeMissJohnsonchooseteachingasaprofession?

A.Herpassionforthework.

B.Pressurefromherfamily.

C.Ateacher,sencouragement.

9.WhatdoesMissJohnsonthinkisthebestpartofherjob?

A.Winningothers,respect.

B.Beingwithchildren.

C.Learningdifferentthings.

10.WhatdoesMissJohnsonwantherstudentstobecome?

A.Creativethinkers.B.Lifelonglearners.C.Goodcommunicators.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.WhatdoesBeckylikeaboutlivingwithherparents?

A.Theyhaveabighouse.

B.Theypayallherexpenses.

C.Theycookmealsforher.

12.WhatdoesEthansuggestBeckydoregardinghermother?

A.Providecompany.B.Havepatience.C.Expressgratitude.

13.WhyisEthanconcernedabouthisparentslivingontheirown?

A.Theymayfeellonely.

B.Theymayfailtogetalong.

C.Theymayhaveanemergency.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14.Whosespeechdidthewomanlistentothismorning?

A.JohnMiller,s.B.AllanBrown,s.C.DavidThompson's.

15.Whatistheworkshopintheafternoonabout?

A.Employeemotivation.B.Riskassessment.C.Knowledgeeconomy.

16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?

A.Itwillberewarding.B.Itistrulyinteresting.C.Itcanbechallenging.

17.Whatdothemanandthewomanbothwanttodo?

A.Applyforanewposition.

B.Offertheirstaffasalaryraise.

C.Improvetheirmanagementskills.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A.Sheisafitnessinstructor.

B.Sheisaswimmingcoach.

C.Sheisamedicaldoctor.

19.Whatisacommonworkoutmistake?

A.Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.

B.Doingthesameroutineallthetime.

C.Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.

20.Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

高中2022级英语试题第2页（共10页）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

4ofthebestfilmstowatchthisMay

Hypnotic

Apolicedetective,hauntedbythedisappearanceofhisdaughter,isinvestigatingaseries

ofbankrobberieswhenamysterywomantellshimabout“hypnotics”（催眠）：peoplewhohave

thepowertomakeothersbelieveanddoanythingtheywantbyutteringasinglesentence.

Releasedon11MayinAustralia,12MayintheUS&26MayintheUK

GuardiansoftheGalaxyVol3

It'sbeensixyearssinceMarvel'ssecondGuardiansoftheGalaxyfilmcameout.

Star-Lord,Gamora,Rocket,Draxandtheirbuddiesarefinallybackformoreinterstellar

adventures—andthistimethey'reupagainsttheHighEvolutionary.

Ongeneralreleasefrom5May

TheLittleMermaid

Anothermonth,anotherlive-action-and-CGIremakeofaclassicDisneycartoon.Butthis

oneismoredistinctivethanmost,becauseablackactress,HalleBailey,isplayingthetitle

character,whowaswhiteinthe1989cartoon.Besides,thefilm'sdirector,RobMarshallargues

thathisversionofTheLittleMennaidisprogressiveinotherways,too.HesaidsheandPrince

Eric"reallyteachtheworldaboutprejudiceandaboutbreakingdownbarriersandwalls

betweenthesetwoworlds."Also,there'sasingingcrab.

Ongeneralreleasefrom24May

FastX

Yes,it'sthetenthfilmintheunstoppablepetrolheadseries,whichstartedwithindie（独

立小公司的）thrillersaboutundercovercopsandillegalstreetracersandnowbecomesglobal

science-fictionblockbustersfeaturingsomeofHollywood'sbiggestnames.

Ongeneralreleasefrom17May

21.Ifyouareinterestedinspaceadventures,whichfilmwillyouchoosetowatch?

A.Hypnotic.B.GuardiansoftheGalaxyVol3.

C.TheLittleMermaid.D.FastX.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheLittleMermaid^

A.ItisaremakeofaclassicDisneycartoon.

B.Ithasbecomeaglobalscience-fictionblockbuster.

C.Itteachespeopletojudgeothersbasedontheirrace,religion,sex,etc.

D.Awhiteactressisplayingthetitlecharacter,whowasblackinthe1989cartoon.

23.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Business.B.Society.

C.Education.D.Entertainment.

髙中2022级英语试题第3页（共10页）

Recently,anewkindoftourismhassprungupinChina.Called"specialforcesstyle

tourism”,thisnewkindoftourismfeaturesvisitingmultiplescenicinterestsinashort,intense

period,mostoftenonweekends.Itispopularamongcollegestudents,reportedChinaYouth

Daily.

YuYinghuainShanghaiLixinUniversityofAccountingandFinanceisoneofthem.The

22-year-oldstartedthe"specialforcesstyletourism^^inMarchaftershewasattractedbysuch

experiencesofXiaohongshutravelbloggers.t4Confined（限制）totheschoolforalmostthree

yearsduetothepandemic,I'mhungrytotaketripsinmysparetime,"saidYu.

HermostrecenttripwastoShanghai.Startingat7am,the22-year-oldvisitedninelocal

attractions.44Thatday,Iwalkedalmost30,000steps,“Yusaid,"Thoughifsabittiring,Ienjoy

thetripasmuchasday-longtrips.ItstillletsmehaveabetterunderstandingofthecitiesIgo

to.”

UnlikeYuwhotraveledinnearbycities,ChenJunjun,adoctoralstudentatShanghai

AdvancedResearchInstitute,CAS,likestotravelfartoridherselfofacademicstress.InApril,

the24-year-oldtookatwo-daytriptoXi'an,Shaanxi.Duringhertrip,shevisitedallthescenic

sitesinthecity."Juggling（同时应付）manyacademicresponsibilities,suchatripcanbringa

splashofcolor（一抹亮色）tomystressfulsaidChen.

Evenso,the24-year-oldaddedthatsuchtourismisnotsuitableforeveryone.Chensaid

thatit'slabor-consumingasvisitorshavetoseeasmanysitesaspossibleinanintensive（集中

的）period.Tosomeextent,suchtripsarenotflexibleaslong-daytripsinwhichyoucan

changeyourplanasyoulike."Thus,abundantenergyandacalmmindarenecessaryfor

specialforcesstyletourism,nsaidChen.

24.Whatcanweinferaboutspecialforcesstyletourismfromthetext?

A.Itislabor-consumingbutrewarding.

B.ItispopularwithallpeopleinChina.

C.Itfeaturesvisitingmultiplescenicinterestsinarelaxingway.

D.Itisflexibleaslong-daytripsinwhichyoucanchangeyourplanasyoulike.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhypeopletaketothisnewkindoftourism?

A.Itcanbringrelieftoourstressfullife.

B.Itcancontributetolearningmoreaboutthesites.

C.Itcanhelpsavetimeandmoneywhileenjoyingthesitesbetter.

D.Confinedforalmostthreeyearsduetothepandemic,peoplelongtotaketrips.

26.Whatarerequiredforspecialforcesstyletourism?

A.Enoughenergyandcalmness.

B.Goodoutfitandanopenmind.

C.Richexperienceandwillpower.

D.Abundantfundandacalmmind.

27.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewkindoftourismhassprungup.

B.Specialforcesstyletourismiswell-receivedworldwide.

C.Collegestudentslikevisitingscenicinterestsonweekends.

D.Collegestudentschallengethemselvesbytravelingonatightschedule.

髙中2022级英语试题第4页（共10页）

c

ChineseAmericannovelistLiYiyun'sTheBookofGoosehaswonthe2023Faulkner

AwardfbrFiction."Li'sTheBookofGooseisadazzling,conventions-defying,nuanced（细腻

入微的）novel,statedthejudgingpanelforthe2023FaulknerAward.

FirstpublishedinSeptember2022,TheBookofGooseis“agripping,heartbreakingnew

novelaboutfemalefriendship,art,andmemory,“whichiscenteredaroundaconversation

betweenitstwoprotagonists（主角）——AgnesandFabienne——onhappinessandtellsthestory

ofhowtwoFrenchgirlssucceededinliteratureafterWorldWarII.

Backinheryoungeryears,Lididnotbelieveshewouldgoonsuchalongliteraryjourney.

AftergraduatingfromPekingUniversityin1966withabachelor'sinbiologicalscience,she

wentontodohermaster'sinimmunology（免疫学）attheUniversityofIowa,US.

Whatchangedherlifetrackwasacommunitywritingworkshopin1997.Withoutany

specificpurposeinmind,Liattendedtheworkshopjustlikehow“ahousewifegoestoayoga

classfbrfun,^^sherecalled.Afterthat,LibegantowritestoriesinEnglishalthoughshehadno

priorwritingexperience.Hereffortslaterearnedherinternationalfame.

NowLiistheauthorofseveralworksoffiction,includingMustIGo、WhereReasonsEnd,

andAThousandYearsofGoodPrayerswhichhavewonhermanyawards.Herworkshave

beentranslatedintoadozenoflanguages,withsomeevenadaptedintomovies.

Herworkstouchonthought-provokingtopicslikehumanity,emotion,andculturaldivide.

Shehasbeendedicatedtoexploringthedifferentsidesofhumannatureandtheconflicts

peoplefacewhencomingfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds."Idohaveaninterestin

imperfections,Lisaid."Ithinkit'samatterofcharacter.SomepeoplewillsayIlikethedark

side,thatisalsocharacter.^^

28.WhatdoweknowaboutTheBookofGoose?

A.ItwasfirstpublishedinSeptember2023.

B.Ithaswonthe2022FaulknerAwardforFiction.

C.Itisanewnovelaboutfriendship,art,science,andmemory.

D.IttellsoftwoFrenchgirls'experiencesofsuccessinliteratureafterWorldWarII.

29.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbywritingParagraphs3and4?

A.Liturnednovelistunexpectedly.

B.Lididwellinacademicperformance.

C.Li'seffortsearnedherinternationalfame.

D.Liattendedthewritingworkshopjustfbrfun.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"prior"inParagraph4mean?

A.Valuable.B.Previous.

C.Outstanding.D.Proper.

31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsLiYiyunandherworks?

A.Unconcerned.B.Negative.

C.Objective.D.Doubtful.

髙中2022级英语试题第5页（共10页）

D

OnMarch22,2021,thejournalNatureEcology&Evolutionpublishedanewmapof

undiscoveredspecies.ThisneweffortisofgreatimportanceforWalterJetz,studyco-author

andprofessoratYaleUniversity,US."Atthecurrentpaceofglobalenvironmentalchange,

thereisnodoubtthatmanyspecieswilldieoutbeforewehaveeverlearnedabouttheir

existenceandhadthechancetoconsidertheirfate,^Jetzsaid.

Lessthanadecadeago,Yaleresearchersmappedouttheworld'slife.NowYale

researchershavelaunchedamoreambitiousproject——creatingamapwherelifehasyettobe

discovered,whosegoalistohelpsupportbiodiversitydiscoveryandpreservationacrossthe

globe.Accordingtotheresearchers,"Conservativeestimatessuggestonly13to18percentof

alllivingspecieshavebeenidentified,althoughthisnumbercouldbeaslowas1.5percent."In

therapidlychangingglobalenvironment,researchersareracingagainstlimetodiscoverthe

remainingspecies.

"FindingthemissingpiecesoftheEarth'sbiodiversitypuzzleisthereforecrucialto

improvebiodiversityconservationworldwide,explainedleadauthorMarioMoura,abiologist

attheFederalUniversityofParaibainBrazil.Themapofundiscoveredlifeisbasedona

modelestimatingwhereunknownspecieslikelyexisttoday,basedonenvironmental,

biologicalandsociologicalfactors.Themostundiscoveredvertebrates（脊椎动物）一

potentially25percentofallfuturediscoveries—areexpectedtoliveinBrazil,Colombia,

MadagascarandIndonesia.Tropicalforestsinthesecountriesneedprotectionandwemust

stopdeforestation（滥砍滥伐）ratestodiscoverourbiodiversity.

“Itisafascinatingprojectthatallowsustobetterknowbiodiversitypatternsonthe

planet,Mourasaid."Wehopetomotivatecitizenscientistsandbiodiversityenthusiastsabout

theimportanceofspeciesdiscoveryandignite（点燃）discussionsandagreementsfromthose

responsiblefbrdecision-makingandconservationplanning.^^

32.Whyisthenewmapsoimportant?

A.Itisofenvironment-friendlyimportance.

B.Itwillpreventmostspeciesdyingout.

C.Ithelpsimprovebiodiversityconservationonlyinsomecountries.

D.Ithelpssupportbiodiversitydiscoveryandpreservationacrosstheglobe.

33.WhatmayYaleresearchersagreewith?

A.Itisaraceagainsttimetodiscovertheremainingspecies.

B.Only13to18percentofalllivingspecieshavebeenidentified.

C.Manyspecieswillgoextinctafterwehaveeverlearnedaboutthem.

D.Thenewmapisbasedonamodelestimatingwheretheworld'sspeciesexist.

34.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MappingtheWorld'sLifeB.MappingHiddenAnimals

C.ANewMapofBiodiversityD.MappingEndangeredSpecies

35.Whatistheauthormostlikelytotalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofspeciesdiscovery.

B.Theimpactofdeforestationonundiscoveredspecies.

C.Scientists5newresearchesonbiodiversityconservation.

D.Themorespecificthingswecandotohelpspeciesdiscovery.

髙中2022级英语试题第6页（共10页）

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Inrecentyears,researchstudiesinsometopUSuniversitieshavefoundthatemotional

intelligenceorEQ（shortforEmotionalQuotient）canbethekeytosuccess.36

TheconceptofEQwasfirstintroducedbypsychologistJohnMayerinthe1990sandhas

gainedpopularitysince,especiallybecauseitissaidtobesomethingthatyoucantrytoimprove.

Someonewhohashighemotionalintelligencecansupposedlybuildstrongrelationships,

achievetheirgoalsandmanagetheiremotions.37Thefollowingstudiesjustprovethat.

38A2020Harvardstudy,publishedbytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearch,

investigatedthesocialskillsofteamplayers.Theydidthisbygroupingvolunteersandgiving

themavarietyoftrickyproblems.Theythencomparedthetopindividualperformers.39

Thefirstreasonwasthattheywereverygoodatrecognizingtheemotionalstateoftheir

teammates.Thesecondwasthattheyhelpedtoimprovetheirteam'sperformancethrough

motivation.

Whendoingresearchonlinksbetweenemotion-understandingabilityandrisk-taking,a

2012Yalestudyfoundemotionalintelligenceiscriticaltodecisionmaking.40The

resultsrevealedthatparticipantswithahighawarenessofwhytheyfeltunderpressuremanaged

tokeepaclearerheadandwerelesslikelytotakerisks.Beingabletounderstandandmanage

emotionsisakeypartofEQ.

So,ifyou'retryingtosucceed,workonyouremotionalintelligenceanditmayjustmakea

difference!

A.Thesearekeyareasforsuccessinmostjobs!

B.It'smostlikelythat,duringyourcareer,youwillneedtoworkinateam.

C.Havinghighemotionalintelligence,orEQ,helpsyouperformwellinrisk-taking.

D.Keepingaclearheadandavoidingtakingrisksareimportantfactorsforsuccess.

E.Havinghighemotionalintelligence,orEQ,canhelpyousucceed,especiallyatwork.

F.ResultsshowedtwomainreasonswhytheseindividualsexcelledwerebothlinkedtoEQ.

G.Theyinvestigatedthewaythatleaderscometoadecisionwhentheyareunderpressure.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

Ihadaninterestingchildhood,filledwithsurpriseanddelight,allbecauseofmymother

—loving,sweet,yetabsent-mindedandforgetful.One41familytripwetookwhenIwas

eleventellsalotabouther.

MytwosetsofgrandparentslivedinColoradoandNorthDakota,andmyparentsdecided

髙中2022级英语试题第7页（共10页）

tospendafewweeks42tothosestatesandseeingallthesightsalongtheway.Asthe

firstdayofourtrip43,David,myeight-year-oldbrother,andI44saidgood-byeto

allofourfriends.Whoknewifwe'deverseethemagain?Finally,themomentofourdeparture

（启程）arrived,andwe45ourluggageintothecarandbravelydroveoff.Webravely

droveoffagaintwohourslaterafterwe'dreturnedtogetthepurseandtraveler'schecksMom

had46athome.

DavidandIwerealwaysalittle47whenusinggasstationbathroomifMomwas

drivingwhileDadslept:<6Youstandoutsidethedoorandplaylookout（放哨）whileIgo,and

whileyougo,Iwilldothe48Weremindedeachother.I49terriblepicturesinmy

mind:"Honey,wherearethekids?”"What?!Oh,Gosh...Ithoughttheywerebeingawfully

50MybrotherandIwereneveractuallyleft51inastrangecity,butweweren'tabout

totakeanychance.

Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreat52alongtheway.Butwhat

madethistripneverfadeaway（逐渐7肖失）fromourmemorieswerethose53troubles.As

mydad54it,adaptationandtolerancewerewhatatripwasreallyabout,whichmeans,

whateveryoucomeacross,don^forgettolaughandthen55it.

41.A.pleasantB.strangeC.boringD.meaningful

42.A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.riding

43.A.wentB.passedC.approachedD.flew

44.A.excitedlyB.anxiouslyC.happilyD.unwillingly

45.A.layB.loadedC.liftedD.drove

46.A.forgottenB.putC.leftD.thrown

47.A.upsetB.puzzledC.embarrassedD.nervous

48.A.differentB.familiarC.sameD.special

49.A.hadB.tookC.drewD.held

50.A.noisyB.terribleC.energeticD.quiet

51.A.offB.forC.behindD.over

52.A.sightsB.museumsC.parksD.stations

53.A.boringB.unexpectedC.doubtfulD.fantastic

54.A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.put

55.A.changeB.solveC.studyD.finish

第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MelatiandIsabeldeeplylovetheirhomeontheisland,which56（surround）byrain

forests,greenfields,andavastocean.Enjoyingaswimattheirlocalbeachwasonceadaily

pleasureforthem.ButwhenMelatiwasfifteen,andIsabeljustten,thesistersstartedtolose

their57（interesting）inswimminginthewatersneartheirhome.Plasticbagswouldbe

髙中2022级英语试题第8页（共10页）

aroundthemastheyswamandsomewerescattered(散落)onthebeach.Theygot

58(extreme)upsetaboutthat.

Melatididn'tthinkmuchaboutituntilonedayherteachergavealessononsomeworld

heroes,59hadsparked(弓|发)movementsofpositivechangesintheworld.Afterschool,

Melatiwalkedhomeslowlyinsilence,60(concern)aboutthelargeamountofplastic

rubbishonthebeach.Theheroescrossedhermind.Then61idealitherup.Shecouldn't

waittosharewhatshethoughtwithIsabel.Isabelalsohadastrongdesiretodosomething.

Picturinga62(fascinate)beachasbeforeinmind,thepairjumpedwithjoy.

Theymadealist63thingstheyneededandreachedouttothecommunityfor

support.MelatiandIsabePssmallideaattractedmanyvolunteerstohelpcleanupthebeach,

64(make)itstarttobecomecleanerandmorebeautifulagain.Thesisterswereoverjoyed

toseetheimpacttheyhadmadeandcontinuedtoinspireotherstotakeactionagainstplastic

pollution.Theyknewthatevensmallactionsliketheirscouldcreatesignificantpositivechange

in65(they)communityandtheworld.

第四部分任务型阅读(共两节，满分20分)

Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoon

andsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethought

ofthescoldingfromhermother.Wanderingaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittle

hungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothing

withher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghis