2023-2024学年译林版六年级上学期英语期末全真模拟试卷（含答案）

2023-2024学年六年级上学期期末全真模拟英语试卷姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________听力部分（满分：30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组。（5分）()1．A．light

B．night

C．rightD．kite()2．A．careful

B．beautiful

C．useful

D．useless()3．A．red

B．head

C．read

D．dead()4．A．year

B．wear

C．weather

D．near()5．A．shoutedat

B．pointedat

C．laughedat

D．lookedat二、听录音，根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确的答案。（5分）()1．A．Itwasrainy．

B．Itwassunny．

C．Itisrainy．

()2．A．ItisMonday．

B．ItisTuesday．

C．ItisWednesday．()3．A．Yes,itwas．

B．No,itwasn’t．

C．Idon’tknow．()4．A．Yes,hedoes．

B．Yes,hedid．

C．No,hedoesn’t．()5．A．Playfootball．

B．Rideabike．

C．Readbooks.三、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语。(听两遍)（5分）

()1．A．ItwasSunday．

B．It’syellow．

C．Itwassixo’clock．()2．A．IwenttoBeijing．

B．Iwasinacinema．

C．Iplayedbasketball．()3．A．Yes,Iam．

B．Yes,Idid．

C．No,theyweren’t．()4．A．ItwasWednesday．

B．Itwas2ndJune．

C．Monday．()5．A．Shedoesherhomework.B．No,shedidn’t．

C．Sheatesomenicefood.四、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（5分）()()()()()五、听录音，判断图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（5分）()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.六、听录音，填入所缺单词。（5分）Itwas1_______today．IwentskatingwithmyfriendDavid．Thenwevisitedthe2_______．Itwassobigandwewere3_______boutit．I4_______aninterestingpictureonthewall．Iwantedtotouchit．Davidstoppedme．Becausetherewasa5_______nearit．Itmeansyoucan’ttouchit.笔试部分（满分：90分）七、词形转换。（10分）1．bring(过去式)_______ 2．Mike(名词所有格)_______3．we(宾格)_______ 4．much(近义词)_______5．hear(同音词)_______ 6．catch(过去式)_______7．real(副词)_______ 8．foolish(反义词)9．cloudy(名词)_______ 10．were(原形)_______八、单选题。（10分）()1．—I’mthirsty．CanIhave_______drinks?—Yes．Here’s_______applejuiceforyou.A．some;some B．any;some C．any;any()2．—Who_______thekitchendirty?—Mybrother_______.A．makes;did B．made;does C．made;did()3．—Thisisa(n)_______．He’swearingakilt．—Yes．He’swearingtheirtraditional(传统的)clothes.A．Americancowboy B．Scottishman C．Chineseman()4．Thismorning,itwas_______．Therewasheavy_______．Wegotwet!A．rainy;rain B．rain;rains C．rained;rain()5．—Tenyearsago,Nancy_______swim．Butnow,shecanswim．—Look!She_______withherfriendsthere.A．can’t;swims B．couldn’t;isswimming C．could;swims()6．—Lookatthepictures_______ourcity．—Ourcityisnotclean．_______makeitclean,wecandomanythings.A．of;To B．from;For C．for;To()7．There_______afootballmatchtomorrowinthecity．A．aregoingtobe B．isgoingtohave C．isgoingtobe()8．Therearealotof_______intheriver．A．fish B．rubbish C．water()9．Wegetfruit_______trees．A．to B．from C．in()10．Thekingwalkedthroughthecity_______hisnewclothes．in B．on C．Wear九、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。（5分）comeafter

sunnyandwindy

gofishing

visitafarm

meetone’sfriend1．Helen_______inthestreet．Theywerehappytoseeeachother.2．NationalDay_______Teachers’DayinChina.3．It’s_______today．Let’sgoouttoflykitesthisafternoon.4．Myfamily_______lastweekend．Wepickedalotoffruitthere.5．Therearesomanyfishinthatriver．Whatabout_______thisafternoon?十、句子匹配。（5分）()1．WhatdidyoudolastChristmas? A．It’sMonday.()2．Whyareyousoexcited? B．I’mgoingtothelibrary.()3．Whereareyougoingnow?C．Isawsomebees.()4．Whatdidyouseeontheflower? D．Iwenttoabigparty.()5．Whatdayistoday? E．BecauseChristmasiscoming.十一、选内容补全对话。（10分）A．Andtherabbitwasthefourth.B．Whatdoyoumean?C．Whenwereyouborn?D．Thisyearisyouranimalyear(本命年).E．HappyYearoftheRabbit!Mike:Hi,LiuTao!HappyChineseNewYear!LiuTao:Hi,Mike!1_______Mike:Sorry．2_______LiuTao:Well,weChinesenametheyearaftertwelveanimals．ThisyearistheYearoftheRabbit.Mike:WhodecidedtheorderoftheChinesezodiac(生肖)?LiuTao:Inonestory,theJadeEmperorheldarunningracetochooseanimalsforthenamesoftheyear．Thereweretwelveanimalsfasterthantheothers．Theratwasthefirstofthesetwelveanimals．3_______Mike:Sointeresting!IwanttoknowwhatmyChinesezodiacis.LiuTao:4_______Mike:Iwasbornin2011.LiuTao:Wow!Yourbirth-yearanimalistherabbit．5_______十二、按要求改写句子。（10分）1．MyparentsaregoingtoBeijingnextweek．(对划线部分提问)_______areyourparents_______toBeijing?2．Hewasintheparklastweekend．(对划线部分提问)______________helastweekend?3．TheyaregoingtovisitMrBrown．(对划线部分提问)______________theygoingtovisit?4．Shecoulddancewellfiveyearsago．(改为一般疑问句)_______she_______wellfiveyearsago?5．IwatchafilmanddohouseworkonSundays．(将划线部分改为lastSunday)I_______afilmand_______houseworklastSunday.十三、连词成句。（10分）1．writer,from,emails,over,the,world,all,the,got(.)________________________________________________________________________________2．you,put,rubbish,bin,should,your,the,in(.)________________________________________________________________________________3．can,standup,ice,you,the,on,(?)________________________________________________________________________________4．thematter,what,is(?)________________________________________________________________________________5．should,use,paperbags,and,glassbottles,we(.)________________________________________________________________________________十四、阅读短文，选择正确答案，将序号写在括号内。（10分）WelcometoCityShoppingCentrePeopleinventmoreandmoresmartthingstohelpuslivebetter．Ourshoppingcentrehasmanygreatthingsforyou.MagicclothesYummyfoodYoucanfeelwarminwinterandfeelcoolinsummerwhenyouwearthem．Whenitrains,itcanprotectyoufromgettingwet．Theynevergetdirty!Youcanbuythemforyourfamily.Alittlebreadcanhelpyoufeelfullalldaylong．It’salsoveryyummy．Ifyouwanttogoonanouting,takesomebreadwithyou．Youcanbuysomecoffeetoo．Ittastesgoodandmakesyouhappy.Price:Price:ClevertoysChildrenliketoys,buttheyalwaysputthemhereandthereandtheroomismessyanddirty．Don’tworry!Ourclevertoyscan“gobackhome”atnight．Thesetoysarefunnytoo．Theycansing,danceandjump.Price:()1．Peopleinventsomanysmartthings．Theyare______forus．A．bad B．good C．angry()2．MrSmithcleansthedirtystreetsonrainydays．Hecanbuysome_______．A．yummyfood B．clevertoys C．magicclothes()3．Coffeeinthisshoppingcentre_______．A．makesyoufoolish B．makesyouclever C．makesyouhappy()4．Tinabuysthreetoystarsforhercousin．They’re_______．A．60yuan B．105yuan C．84yuan()5．Whatdoes“gobackhome”mean?A．Thetoysgobacktotoyfactoriesandworkersmakenewonesforyou.B．Thetoysgobacktotheshoppingcentreandyoucanbuythemagain.C．Thetoysgobacktorightplacesandmaketheroomcleanandtidy.十五、根据绘本内容选择最佳答案完成句子或回答问题。（10分）①Lastweekendeveryonewasbusy．Weweregettingreadyforourcampingtrip．②Sooneverythingwasready．Wejumpedintothecampervan(野营车)andstartedourtrip.③Thefirstdaywasgreat．Wedrovethroughtheforest(森林)．Whenwegottothecampsite(营地),werodeourbikesandwentswimming.④Ontheseconddaywewentfishing．Itwaslovelytoeatfreshfood.⑤Butonthethirdday,therewasaproblem.Dadsaidhecouldsmellsomething.Mumsaidshecouldseesomething.⑥Thesmellofburning(燃烧)gotstronger．Theskyturnedblackthenorange．Itwasaforestfire(火)．Mumdrovefast．Thefirewentfaster．Blacksmoke(烟)waseverywhere.⑦Suddenlyaburningtreefellacrosstheroad．Howdangerous!AndIcouldseesomethinginthetree．Dadgotoutofthevanandquicklypickedupalittlekoala．Itwashurt.⑧Firewaseverywhere．Mumdrovefasterandfastertoescape(逃离)thefire．Soonweweresafe．Butwewereveryworriedaboutthekoala.⑨Wetookittoananimalhospital．Thevetputabandage(绷带)onitsleg．ThekoalawasOK．Butitwasn’tstrongenoughtogobacktotheforest．Sowetookithome.⑩Afteraweek,thekoala'slegwasbetter．Thenwedrovebacktotheforest．Iwassadtosaygoodbyetothekoala．Butalltheanimalsweregoingbacktotheforest.⑪Itwasalongjourney(路程)home．Wewereallsad．ButlookwhatIfoundinthevan…thelittlekoala!()1．Thefamilywentona_______trip．A．camping

B．fishing

C．swimming()2．Thefamilywentonatripona_______．A．bus

B．bike

C．campervan()3．InPicture,“vet”means(意思是)_______．A．门卫

B．兽医

C．牙医()4．InPicture⑩&⑪,“sad”means(意思是)_______．A．快乐的

B．伤心的

C．惊慌的()5．Whichoneisnottrueinthestory?A．Thefamilywaskind.B．Thereweremanyanimalsintheforest.C．Thekoalastayedintheanimalhospitalforamonth.十六、作文。（10分）同学们请以“Protecttheearth”为题写篇小短文，不少于40个词。(注意：拼写正确，语句通顺，语法正确。)作文评分要求：字数要在40字左右。ProtecttheEarthToprotecttheEarth,weshould_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ToprotecttheEarth,weshouldnot____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组。（5分）ACDCB【听力原文】1.Wearegoingtolightsomefireworks.2.Waterisuseful.3.Thefishintheriveraredead.4.Intheafternoon,theweatherbecamecloudyandwindy.5.Thelittleboypointedattheking.二、听录音，根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确的答案。（5分）ACBBC【听力原文】1.A:Itwasrainyyesterday.Idon’tlikerainydays.B:Look,itwillbesunnytoday.Let’sgofishing.Q:Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?2.A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:ItwasTuesday.Ihadaswimminglesson.Q:Whatdayisittoday?3.A:LastSaturdayafternoon,Ihadapicnicwithmyfriendsinthepark.B:Wereyouhappy?A:Yes.Itrainedinthemorning.Butthenitwassunny.Soweateandplayedalltheafternooninthepark.B:You’relucky.Q:WasitsunnyalldaylastSaturday?4.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,John?B:IvisitedmygrandparentsandIplayedfootballwithMikeinthepark.Q:DidMikeplayfootballintheparklastweekend?5.A:Mike,couldyouplaybasketballwhenyouweresevenyearsold?B:No,Icouldn’t.Icouldn’trideabikeeither.ButIcouldreadthen.Q:WhatcouldMikedowhenhewasseven?三、听录音，根据所听内容，选出合适的答语。(听两遍)（5分）AABBC【听力原文】1.Whatdaywasityesterday?2.WheredidyougolastNationalDayholiday?3.Didyoucatchabigfish?4.Whatwasthedate?5.Whatdidshedothisafternoon?四、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（5分）42153【听力原文】1.A:Whatdidyoudoonthefarm?B:Wepickedalotoffruit.2.A:DidSamwearpaperclothes?B:No.Heworealotofbottles.3.A:WhatdidyoudoinBeijing?B:WevisitedthePalaceMuseum.4.A:Wheredidyougolastweek?B:IwenttotheUS.5.A:DidyougofishingonSunday?B:No.Wewentboating.五、听录音，判断图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（5分）TTFTF【听力原文】1.Wearewatchingalanterndancingnow.2.Wewenttothezoobybuslastweekend.3.MygrandpacanwatchnewsontheInternet.4.Theyplantedtreeslastspring.5.WewenttothePalaceMuseumlastsummerholiday.六、听录音，填入所缺单词。（5分）cloudymuseumexcitedsawsign【听力原文】Itwascloudytoday.IwentskatingwithmyfriendDavid.Thenwevisitedthemuseum.Itwassobigandwewereexcitedaboutit.Isawaninterestingpictureonthewall.Iwantedtotouchit.Davidstoppedme.Becausetherewasasignnearit.Itmeansyoucan’ttouchit.笔试部分七、词形转换。（10分）1．brought2．Mike’s3．us4．many5．here6．caught7．really8．clever9．cloud10．are【解析】1．bring带来，其过去式是brought，故答案为brought。2．Mike迈克，其名词所有格是Mike’s，故答案为Mike’s。3．we我们，其宾格是us，故答案为us。4．much许多的，形容词，近义词可为many许多的，故答案为many。5．hear听，其同音词是here这里，故答案为here。6．catch抓住，其过去式是caught，故答案为caught。7．real真正的，其副词是really真正地，故答案为really。8．foolish愚蠢的，其反义词可以是clever聪明的，故答案为clever。9．cloudy多云的，形容词，其名词形式是cloud云，故答案为cloud。10．were是，其原形是are，故答案为are。八、单选题。（10分）1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A1．A【解析】句意：—我渴了。我能喝一些饮料吗？—可以。这是给你的苹果汁。本题考查不定代词。some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句和否定句，但当希望对方给予肯定回答时，some也可用于疑问句，故第一空用some；applejuice是不可数名词，所以不用冠词修饰，故第二空用some。故选A。2．C【解析】句意：—谁把厨房弄脏了？—我的弟弟弄的。本题考查动词的形式和一般过去时。A动词的第三人称单数，动词的过去式；B动词的过去式，动词的第三人称单数；C动词的过去式，动词的过去式；根据句意可知是句子时态是一般过去时，故两个空都用动词的过去式，故选C。3．B【解析】句意：—这是一名_______。他正穿着苏格兰男士短裙。—是的，他穿的是他们的传统服饰。本题考查名词词组辨析，A美国的牛仔，B苏格兰男人，C中国人，根据题干，可知他穿得是他们的传统服饰：苏格兰男士短褶裙，根据常识可知他是一名苏格兰男士，故选B。4．A【解析】句意：今天早上，天气是下雨的。有大的雨。我们都淋湿了！本题考查形容词的用法和不可数名词。第一空是形容词放在be动词后面作表语，第二空是用名词，表示雨，不可数名词。故选A。5．B【解析】句意：—十年前，南希_____游泳。但是现在，她会游泳。—看！她和她的朋友们在那里_____。本题考查动词的形式和现在进行时。第一句时态为一般过去时。由句意可知，十年前南希不会游泳。不会can’t的过去式为couldn’t。第二句时态为现在进行时，bedoing结构，正在游泳isswimming。故选B。6．A【解析】句意：—看我们城市的照片。—我们的城市不干净。我们能做很多事情来使它干净。本题考查其他固定搭配和动词不定式，……的图片thepicturesof，第二空是用动词不定式todo表示目的，故选A。7．C【解析】句意：明天在这个城市将要有一场足球赛。本题考查therebe句型，这是therebe句型的一般将来时，因为后面的名词是可数名词单数，be动词用is，Thereisgoingtobe这将要有，故选C。8．A【解析】句意：河里有很多______。A鱼，B垃圾，C水。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，因为前面的系动词用的are，rubbish和water都是不可数名词，排除，故选A。9．B【解析】句意：我们_______树上摘到水果。本题考查介词辨析，A给，B从，C在……里面，根据句意可知get…from…，动词短语，表示从什么上得到什么，故选B。10．A【解析】句意：国王穿着他的新衣服穿过了城市。本题考查介词辨析，A穿着，B在……上，C穿着。一个句子不能有两个谓语动词，排除选项C；根据句意可知，选项A符合题意，故选A。九、从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。（5分）1．metherfriend/metherfriends2．comesafter3．sunnyandwindy4．visitedafarm5．goingfishing【解析】1．句意：海伦在街上____，他们看到对方很开心。由句意可推测是遇见了某人，meetone’sfriend遇见了某人的朋友，符合句意，句子时态为一般过去时，动词meet用其过去式met，故答案为metherfriend。2．句意：在中国国庆节____教师节。两个节日的关系只有时间先后，comeafter紧跟符合句意，主语为第三人称单数，动词come用其第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comesafter。3．句意：今天是____，我们下午出去放风筝吧。由句意可知sunnyandwindy晴天有风符合句意，故答案为sunnyandwindy。4．句意：上周我们一家____，我们在那摘了很多苹果。由句意可知应是去了某地，visitafarm游览农场符合句意，句子时态为一般过去时，动词visit应用其过去式visited，故答案为visitedafarm。5．句意：河里由好多鱼，下午____怎么样？由句意可知应与鱼有关，gofishing去钓鱼符合句意，about为介词，后面的动词go应用其现在分词形式going，故答案为goingfishing。十、句子匹配。（5分）1．D2．E3．B4．C5．A【解析】1．句意：去年圣诞节你做了什么？答句回答圣诞节做的事情，D选项“我去了一个大型派对。”符合题意，故选D。2．句意：你为什么这么激动？答句回答原因，E选项“因为圣诞节将要来了。”符合题意，故选E。3．句意：你现在要去哪里？答句回答地点，B选项“我将去图书馆。”符合题意，故选B。4．句意：你在花上看到了什么？答句回答看到的东西，C选项“我看见了一些蜜蜂。”符合题意，故选C。5．句意：今天是星期几？答句回答星期，A选项“今天是星期一。”符合题意，故选A。十一、选内容补全对话。（10分）1．E2．B3．A4．C5．D【导语】本文是迈克和刘涛之间的对话，两人在谈论关于生肖的事情。1．根据上文“你好，刘涛！新年快乐！”及上一句“你好，迈克！”可知E选项“兔年快乐！”符合语境，故选E。2．根据答语“嗯，我们中国人用十二种动物来命名一年。今年是兔年。”可知B选项“你什么意思？”符合语境，故选B。3．根据上一句“老鼠是这十二种动物中的第一种。”可知A选项“兔子是第四个。”符合语境，故选A。4．根据答语“我出生在2011年。”可知问句询问出生在什么时间，C选项“你什么时候出生的？”符合语境，故选C。5．根据上一句“你的本命年动物是兔子。”可知D选项“今年是你的本明年。”符合语境，故选D。十二、按要求改写句子。（10分）1．Whengoing2．Wherewas3．Whoare4．Coulddance5．watcheddid1．Whengoing【解析】原句句意：我父母下周要去北京。本题考查句型转换，划线部分nextweek表示时间，对时间提问用when，句子是一般将来时，going不变，故答案为When；going。2．Wherewas【解析】原句句意：上周末他在公园里。本题考查句型转换，划线部分inthepark是地点，对地点提问用Where，be动词was放在特殊疑问词之后，其他的不变，故答案为Where；was。3．Whoare【解析】原句句意：他们打算去看望布朗先生。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问，用who引导的特殊疑问句，Who+系动词+主语+goingto+动词原形，主语是they，系动词用are，故答案为Who；are。4．Coulddance【解析】句意：五年前她舞跳得很好。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句把情态动词could提前放在句首，其他的不变，动词dance还用原形，故答案为Could；dance。5．watcheddid【解析】原句句意：我在周日看电影和做家务。本题考查句型转换。lastSunday是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，do的过去式是did，故答案为watched；did。十三、连词成句。（10分）1．Thewritergotemailsfromallovertheworld.2．Youshouldputyourrubbishinthebin.3．Canyoustandupontheice?4．Whatisthematter?/What’sthematter?5．Weshouldusepaperbagsandglassbottles./Weshoulduseglassbottlesandpaperbags.1．Thewritergotemailsfromallovertheworld.【解析】本题考查句子结构。Thewriter作家，got收到，emails电子邮件，from来自，allovertheworld世界各地，根据所给句号，可知句子为陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：作家收到了来自世界各地的电子邮件。故答案为Thewritergotemailsfromallovertheworld.2．Youshouldputyourrubbishinthebin.【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你/你们，should应该，put放，your你的/你们的，rubbish垃圾，inthebin在垃圾桶里，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你/你们应该把你的/你们的垃圾放在那个垃圾桶里。故答案为Youshouldputyourrubbishinthebin.3．Canyoustandupontheice?【解析】本题考查句子结构，can能，standup站起来，ontheice在冰上，you你(你们)，根据所给问号和无特殊疑问词可知句子为一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(你们)能在冰上站起来吗？故答案为Canyoustandupontheice?4．Whatisthematter?/What’sthematter?【解析】本题考查句子结构，thematter问题，what什么，is是。根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：怎么了？故答案为Whatisthematter?/What’sthematter?5．Weshouldusepaperbagsandglassbottles./Weshoulduseglassbottlesandpaperbags.【解析】should应该，use使用，paperbags纸袋，and和，glassbottle玻璃瓶，we我们。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子：我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。/我们应该使用玻璃瓶和纸袋。故答案为Weshouldusepaperbagsandglassbottles./Weshoulduseglassbottlesandpaperbags.十四、阅读短文，选择正确答案，将序号写在括号内。（10分）1．B2．C3．C4．A5．C【导语】本文主要介绍了购物中心的有魔力的衣服，美味的食物和聪明的玩具。1．句意：人们发明如此多聪明的东西。它们对我们___。A坏的的，B好的，C生气的。根据“Peopleinventmoreandmoresmartthingstohelpusliveb