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Module11WayoflifeUnit1InChina,weopenagiftlater.外研版英语八年级上册主题范畴:人与社会子主题:世界主要国家的文化习俗1.语言知识:掌握相关单词、短语和句子,能够听懂关于中西方生活方式的对话,读懂相关的阅读材料,给出对待文化差异的建议。2.文化知识:了解并尊重其他国家的传统习俗和生活方式,培养文化包容意识。3.语言技能:掌握情态动词must,can,need等的用法。4.学习策略:能介绍社会习俗或生活习惯。

请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022课标新增词汇)。课前预习

单词和短语重点单词名词1.(有檐的)帽子_____2.国际象棋_______3.(同类事物的)(一)套,(一)副,(一)组_______•(短语)一副国际象棋_____________4.筷子___________5.玩具_____6.礼物________7.差别;差异____________8.传统习俗___________•(adj.)传统的_____________9.例子;实例_________•(短语)例如_____________10.月;月份_______capchesssetachesssetchopstick

toygiftdifferencetraditiontraditionalexampleforexamplemonth重点单词动词11.收受;接受________12.(v.aux.)必须;应该______形容词13.(电子)视频的_______•(短语)电子游____________14.认真严肃的;不开玩笑的_________•(adv.)认真严肃地___________副词15.立刻;当即______________•(同义短语)_________兼词16.(n.)惊奇;意外之事(v.)使(某人)吃惊__________•(短语)令人震惊的是____________________17.(v.)有……的味道(n.)味道;滋味_______acceptmustvideovideogameserious

seriouslyimmediatelyatoncesurprisetoone'ssurprisetaste重点短语1.真是一个惊喜呀!____________________2.注意(做)某事________________________________3.在……的第一天__________________________4.最好(不)做某事__________________________5.剪发_______________________6.在……的北面____________________7.尝起来很美味________________________Whatasurprise!payattentionto(doing)sth.onthefirstdayof…hadbetter(not)dosth.haveone'shaircutinthenorthof…tastegreat/delicious>>学习新单词--看音标学单词/kæp//tʃes//set//'tʃɔp'stIk//tɔI//'vIdiəʊ/(有檐的)帽子n.cap国际象棋n.chess(同类事物的)(一)套,(一)副,(一)组

n.setchopsticktoy(电子)视频的adj.玩具

n.筷子

n.video>>学习新单词--看音标学单词/gIft//sə'praI

z//I'mi:diətli//'dIfrəns//ək'sept//trə'dIʃn/礼物n.gift惊奇;意外之事n.使(某人)吃惊v.

immediately立刻;当即

adv.差别;差异n.difference收受;接受v.accept传统习俗n.traditionsurprise>>学习新单词--看音标学单词/Ig'zɑːmpl//mʌst;məst//mʌnθ//'sIəriəs//teIst/examplemustseriousmonthtaste例子;实例n.必须;应该v.aux.月;月份n.认真严肃的;不开玩笑的adj.有……的味道

v.味道;滋味n.学以致用根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Therearemanyd____________betweenthenorthandthesouth.2.Alotofstudentsliketoplayv______gamesonweekends.3.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisat____________inChina.4.Chinesealwaysusec___________tohavemeals.5.Peoplem_____followthetrafficruleswhentheyareontheroad.6.Tony,pleasegetoutofthedangerousplace_____________(立刻).ifferencesideoraditionalhopsticksustimmediately7._________________(令我震惊的是),Lindagotfirstprizeinthismatch.8.Thesoupt_______delicious.Iwantmore!9.Thereare12m_______inayear.Tomysurpriseastesonths佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。教材佳句1.Idon'tthinkIshouldopenitnow.2.Inoticedanotherdifference.3....,peoplesayyoumustn'tdoanycleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.4.Andyou'dbetternothaveyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.句子仿写

我认为你不应该迟到。_____________________________________________________________

我注意到了在我的书房有一台新电脑。_____________________________________________________________

你不能酒后驾车。_____________________________________________________________

你最好别浪费纸。_____________________________________________________________Idon'tthinkyoushouldbelate.Youmustn'tdriveafterdrinking.You'dbetternotwastepaper.听说训练一、听选信息(Act.1)

听对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息口头回答问题。1.WhenisLingling'sbirthday?(thedayaftertomorrow/today/tomorrow)_____________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesLinglinglikeplaying?(chess/baseball/tennis)_____________________________________________________________3.WhatdotheydecidetogiveLinglingasapresentatlast?(avideogame/adictionary/acap)_____________________________________________________________Chess.Adictionary.Tomorrow.课堂导学二、回答问题(Act.3)听下面一段对话,对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容,口头回答问题。1.Whoreceivesabirthdaygift?____________2.HowwillweacceptagiftinChina?___________________3.Whymustweuseredpaperforhongbao?________________________4.InthenorthofChina,whatdopeopleeatalotduringtheSpringFestival?__________Lingling.Withbothhands.Becauseredmeansluck.Jiaozi.三、口语训练1.请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。Chinesetraditions(1)Peoplemustn'tdo____________________________________________.(2)Youmustn'tbreak__________.(3)Youmustonlyuse______________________.(4)You'dbetternot__________________.anycleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalanything

redpaperforhongbaohaveyourhaircut2.请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子,尝试描述你知道的一些传统习俗。可以从以下几个方面进行讲述:(1)你知道的传统习俗对应的情境或节日;(2)这些习俗的具体情况;(3)你的看法。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________知识探究知识点1Youmustonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.【自主探究】

must的用法词性及意义肯定回答否定回答情态动词,“必须”mustneedn't注意:表示“禁止”的意思时,用mustn't。【习题演练】()1.—MayIhavelunchinthelibrary? —No,you________havelunchinthelibrary. A.must B.would C.may D.mustn'tD()2.—MustIcleantheclassroomrightnow? —No,you________. A.must B.mustn't C.wouldn't D.needn'tD知识点

2

Whatasurprise!【自主探究1】感叹句类型结构例句what型What+(a/an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)!Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!how型How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!Howbeautifulthegirlis!【自主探究2】

surprise作名词,意为“惊喜”。常见用法:toone'ssurprise“令某人吃惊的是”;insuprise“惊奇地;吃惊地”。surprise作动词,意为“使……惊讶”,surprisesb.“使某人惊奇/惊讶”;surprised作形容词,意为“感到惊讶的”(常修饰人);surprising作形容词,意为“令人惊讶的,令人惊奇的”(常修饰物)。【习题演练】()3.________finedayitis!A.Whata B.HowaC.What D.How()4.The________newsmakesushappy!A.surprise B.surprisingC.surprised D.surprisesAB()5.Iwasreally________whenIsawthegiftonthedesk.A.surprise B.surprisingC.surprised D.surprises()6.Toour________,thelittlegirlisthefirsttogotobed.A.surprises B.surpriseC.surprised D.surprisingCB()7.Mydaughterlikesdogsverymuch.To________her,Iwillkeeponeasapet.A.surprise B.surprisesC.surprised D.surprising8.______(how/what)fastSuBingtianruns!AHow知识点3Andyou'dbetternothaveyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.【自主探究】

you'dbetter(not)dosth.表示“最好(不要)做某事”。【习题演练】()9.Youlooktired.Youhadbetter________arestnow.A.have B.tohaveC.having D.nottohaveA知识点4Theytastegreat.【自主探究】

短语意义感官动词补充taste(感官动词)+adj.尝起来seem,look,sound,smell,feel,touch…◆taste作名词,意为“味道;滋味”。如:Thefoodhasagoodtaste.◆taste作动词,意为”品尝”。如:Shealwaystastesfoodbeforesheaddssalt(加盐).【习题演练】()10.Themilktastes________.CanIhaveanotherbottle?A.terrible B.wellC.serious D.niceD一、单项填空。()1.(2022•梧州中考)—CanIswiminthelake,Mum?It'ssohot.—No,you________.Thesignsays“Noswimming”.A.mustn't B.needn'tC.wouldn't D.shouldn'tA课堂检测()2.Thehouseisdirty.Youhadbetter________first.A.todosomecleaning B.dosomecleaningC.doingsomecleaning D.notdosomecleaning()3.(2022•营口中考)—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.—Oh,that'sinteresting!IwanttoknowmoreChinese________.A.events B.policiesC.festivals D.traditionsBD()4.Theydida________thingandwewereall________.A.surprise;surprised B.surprised;surprisingC.surprising;surprised D.surprise;surprising()5.________surprise!TheChineseWomenFootballTeamgotfirstprizeinthematch!A.How B.HowaC.Whata D.WhatCC二、完成句子。1.在课堂上我们应该多注意老师。Weshould_______________________theteacherinclass.2.你最好早点起床,否则你就赶不上公共汽车了。You___________________early,oryoucan'tcatchthebus.3.王明对滑冰感兴趣。WangMing__________________skating.paymoreattentiontohadbettergetupisinterestedin4.还有一些问题,例如,我们没有足够的钱。Therearesomeotherproblems.______________,wedon'thaveenoughmoney.5.感谢你的祝福,但我不能接受你的礼物。Thanksforyourwishes,butIcan't__________________.

Forexampleacceptyourgift一、根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Whatas_______!IreceivedaBingDwenDwenfrommypenfriend.2.Althoughtheyaretwins,therearemanyd__________betweenthem.3.TheoldmangaveJacksomemoney,buthedidn'ta_______.4.Thesoupt_______delicious.Iwanttohavesomemore.5.Chinese__________(传统习俗)arequitedifferentfromtheAmericanones.urpriseifferencescceptastestraditions基础提升二、单项填空。()1.Youcanplayintheyard,butyou

break(打碎)anything.A.mightnot B.needn't C.maynot D.mustn't()2.WevisitedPekingUniversity

thefirstdayofourtrip.A.in B.at C.on D.ofDC()3.—

interestingstorybookitis!—Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan()4.(2022•辽宁中考)Thesoup

alittlesalty(咸的).Thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastesBD()5.Studentsshouldpayattentionto

theteacherinclass.A.Hear B.listento C.listeningto D.hearingCBInmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear'sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.Whilethey're2fortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock,everyonecountsdown(倒计时)from10:10,9,8…Assoonasit's12o'clock,everyoneshoutsvery3,“HappyNewYear!”()2.A.opening B.going C.waiting D.asking()3.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safelyCADAOnNewYear'sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutions(决心)forthenewyear.They6alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.”“Iwillwork7atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon'tspendso8timeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemadetheirlists,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto9theirresolutions.()6.A.puton B.writedown C.takeaway D.lookafter()7.A.sooner B.faster C.harder D.earlier()8.A.few B.little C.many D.much()9.A.follow B.make C.do D.giveBCDAB四、阅读理解。ATocelebratetheYearoftheDragonOrganisedbyBaiyunYouthCentreandWenfangMiddleSchool*Date:10thFebruary,2024*Time:10:00am-5:00pm*Place:WenfangMiddleSchoolPlayground*Fee:$20(buythreegetonefree)*Programme:drama(戏剧),lio

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