高二下学期英语阶段性阅读理解魔法带练(17)讲义

【passage26】①Winningthe2023OscarBestActressAward,MichelleYeohbeesthefirstAsianwomantotakehomealeadactingstatue.ShewasinvitedtosharesomewisdomonthegraduationceremonyinAmericanFilmInstitute.②MichelleYeohrecalledherearlyyears.ShefoundhergiftwastomunicatethroughmovementYeohtrainedtirelesslydayandnight.Dancewasherbrightfutureanddestinedpath.Unfortunately,lifehadotherplans.Aseriousspinal(脊柱的)injuryentirelytoreherdream,andshewasindespair.Yet,herprincipalencouragedhertostaylooseaboutherfuture.Withthisinmind,shecapturedthefreedomtomakechoicesshemightnothaveotherwisebeenableto.“Whenthechallengecame,Iknewitwasmakeorbreak.”Yeohsaid.③Yeohchosetobeacoolstuntman(特技人).“Thefirstthingtheytaughtmewastorollforward,howtofallonmyside,andthenback.”sherecalled.Theactressmentionedjumpingoffa20foothighwayoverpassforonestunt,inwhichsheoverrotated(旋转),causingherbacktofoldinhalfandastuntwentwrong.“Ididn’tlandproperly,butIpletedthescene,”shesaid.④“Therewereinjuriesasyoucanimaginebutwitheveryinchofskin,Icamebackbetterandbraver.Itstruckmethatlearninghowtofallteachesyouhowtoland,andlearningtolandgivesyouthecouragetojumphigher.Well,youcouldsayIlearneditinmybones,literally.”Yeohadded.ItwasthoseunbearablepainbutdesiredprogressthatguidedYeohtotheOscarstage.“WhatIwanttosayisthatourfallsarethesecretstoourflight.Successwithoutfailureiscalledluck.Itcannotreallyberepeatedorreliedupon.Don’tbeafraidtofall,foryouarelearningtofly.”Yeohsaid.【素材来源：广东省深圳中学20232024学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题】94.WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleYeoh?A.Shewaskeenonballetandhadabrightfuture.B.ShewasthefirstAsiantowinOscarBestActress.C.Shewasindespairafteraseriousinjuryinherleg.D.Shewasgivingaspeechaboutherschoolexperience.95.Howdidtheprincipal’sencouragementprovebeneficial?A.ItremindedMichelleYeohtosticktoherdreamandgoforit.B.ItadvisedMichelleYeohtoaccepttherealityandletitbe.C.ItinspiredMichelleYeohtobeopenmindedtowardsfuture.D.IturgedMichelleYeohtotransferhercareerfromdancetostunt.96.WhydidMichelleYeohmentionjumpingoffa20foothighwayoverpass?A.Topavethewayforthelifelessonshewouldlearn.B.Tostresstheimportanceofmasteringtherollingskills.C.Toshowcasethebarriersshefacedwhendancingonstage.D.Toadmitamistakeshemadewhenshewasinexperienced.97.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesMichelleYeoh’sspiritthemost?A.Dowhattheclockdoes.Keepgoing.B.Believeyoucanandyou’rehalfwaythere.C.Noonecandisappointyouexceptyourself.D.Thegreatestgloryisinrisingeverytimewefall.【魔法带练】串联题干WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleYeoh?Howdidtheprincipal’sencouragementprovebeneficial?WhydidMichelleYeohmentionjumpingoffa20foothighwayoverpass?WhichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesMichelleYeoh’sspiritthemost?主题词归纳：michelle,principalencouragement,highwayoverpass94.WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleYeoh?我们对杨紫琼了解多少?Shewaskeenonballetandhadabrightfuture.她喜欢芭蕾，前途一片光明。B.ShewasthefirstAsiantowinOscarBestActress.她是第一位获得奥斯卡最佳女主角的亚洲人。C.Shewasindespairafteraseriousinjuryinherleg.她的腿受了重伤，陷入了绝望D.Shewasgivingaspeechaboutherschoolexperience.她正在做一个关于她学校经历的演讲。①Winningthe2023OscarBestActressAward,MichelleYeohbeesthefirstAsianwomantotakehomealeadactingstatue.杨紫琼获得2023年奥斯卡最佳女主角奖，成为首位获得最佳女主角奖的亚洲女性。ShewasinvitedtosharesomewisdomonthegraduationceremonyinAmericanFilmInstitute.Howdidtheprincipal’sencouragementprovebeneficial?.校长的鼓励如何证明是有益的?ItremindedMichelleYeohtosticktoherdreamandgoforit.它提醒杨紫琼要坚持自己的梦想，为之奋斗。ItadvisedMichelleYeohtoaccepttherealityandletitbe.它建议杨紫琼接受现实，顺其自然ItinspiredMichelleYeohtobeopenmindedtowardsfuture.这激发了杨紫琼对未来的开放。IturgedMichelleYeohtotransferhercareerfromdancetostunt.它敦促杨紫琼将她的职业生涯从舞蹈转向特技。②MichelleYeohrecalledherearlyyears.ShefoundhergiftwastomunicatethroughmovementYeohtrainedtirelesslydayandnight.Dancewasherbrightfutureanddestinedpath.Unfortunately,lifehadotherplans.Aseriousspinal(脊柱的)injuryentirelytoreherdream,andshewasindespair.Yet,herprincipalencouragedhertostaylooseaboutherfuture.Withthisinmind,shecapturedthefreedomtomakechoicesshemightnothaveotherwisebeenableto.“Whenthechallengecame,Iknewitwasmakeorbreak.”Yeohsaid.然而，她的校长鼓励她对自己的未来保持宽松。带着这样的想法，她获得了做出选择的自由，否则她可能无法做出选择。“当挑战来临时，我知道这是成败在此一举。”杨紫琼说。WhydidMichelleYeohmentionjumpingoffa20foothighwayoverpass?杨紫琼为什么会提到从20英尺高的高架桥上跳下去?Topavethewayforthelifelessonshewouldlearn..为她将要学习的人生课程铺平道路。（从失败种提取经验学习，具象化同义替换）Tostresstheimportanceofmasteringtherollingskills..强调掌握轧制技术的重要性。Toshowcasethebarriersshefacedwhendancingonstage.展示她在舞台上跳舞时遇到的障碍Toadmitamistakeshemadewhenshewasinexperienced.承认她在没有经验时犯的错误。③Yeohchosetobeacoolstuntman(特技人).“Thefirstthingtheytaughtmewastorollforward,howtofallonmyside,andthenback.”sherecalled.Theactressmentionedjumpingoffa20foothighwayoverpassforonestunt,inwhichsheoverrotated(旋转),causingherbacktofoldinhalfandastuntwentwrong.“Ididn’tlandproperly,butIpletedthescene,”“我没有正确着陆，但我完成了这个场景，”shesaid.97.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesMichelleYeoh’sspiritthemost?以下哪句话最符合杨紫琼的精神?A.Dowhattheclockdoes.Keepgoing.做该做的事情，请继续走下去B.Believeyoucanandyou’rehalfwaythere.相信自己，你就成功了一半。C.Noonecandisappointyouexceptyourself.没有人能让你失望，除了你自己。D.Thegreatestgloryisinrisingeverytimewefall.最大的荣耀是每次跌倒后都能爬起来④“Therewereinjuriesasyoucanimaginebutwitheveryinchofskin,Icamebackbetterandbraver.Itstruckmethatlearninghowtofallteachesyouhowtoland,andlearningtolandgivesyouthecouragetojumphigher.Well,youcouldsayIlearneditinmybones,literally.”Yeohadded.ItwasthoseunbearablepainbutdesiredprogressthatguidedYeohtotheOscarstage.“WhatIwanttosayisthatourfallsarethesecretstoourflight.Successwithoutfailureiscalledluck.Itcannotreallyberepeatedorreliedupon.Don’tbeafraidtofall,foryouarelearningtofly.”Yeohsaid.“我想说的是，我们的瀑布是我们飞行的秘密。没有失败的成功叫做运气。它不能被重复或依赖。不要害怕坠落，因为你正在学习飞翔。”杨紫琼说。【逐句翻译】第一段：Winningthe2023OscarBestActressAward,MichelleYeohbeesthefirstAsianwomantotakehomealeadactingstatue.句子结构分析：winning...作伴随状语句意：杨紫琼获得2023年奥斯卡最佳女主角奖，成为首位获得最佳女主角奖的亚洲女性。ShewasinvitedtosharesomewisdomonthegraduationceremonyinAmericanFilmInstitute.她受邀在美国电影学院的毕业典礼上分享一些智慧。第二段：MichelleYeohrecalledherearlyyears.杨紫琼回忆起她的早年生活。ShefoundhergiftwastomunicatethroughmovementYeohtrainedtirelesslydayandnight.她发现自己的天赋是通过运动来交流，杨紫琼日夜孜孜不倦地训练。【真题必考词汇】Dayandnight日日夜夜；夜以继日Dayandnightthepolicemenpacethestreetsintheholidays.节日里警察昼夜沿街巡逻.Dancewasherbrightfutureanddestinedpath.舞蹈是她光明的未来和注定的道路。Unfortunately,lifehadotherplans.不幸的是，生活另有安排。Aseriousspinal(脊柱的)injuryentirelytoreherdream,andshewasindespair.一次严重的脊柱损伤(脊柱的)彻底撕裂了她的梦想，她陷入了绝望。【真题必考词汇】Indespair处于绝望中Shethrewupherhandsindespair.她绝望地举起双手表示放弃。Yet,herprincipalencouragedhertostaylooseaboutherfuture.然而，她的校长鼓励她对自己的未来保持宽松。Withthisinmind,shecapturedthefreedomtomakechoicesshemightnothaveotherwisebeenableto.带着这样的想法，她获得了做出选择的自由，否则她可能无法做出选择。“Whenthechallengecame,Iknewitwasmakeorbreak.”Yeohsaid.句子结构分析：when引导时间状语从句句意：当挑战来临时，我知道这是成败在此一举。”杨紫琼说。第三段：Yeohchosetobeacoolstuntman(特技人).杨紫琼选择了酷酷的特技演员(特技人)。“Thefirstthing(that)theytaughtmewastorollforward,howtofallonmyside,andthenback.”sherecalled.句子结构分析：that引导定语从句修饰thefirstthing句意：他们教我的第一件事是向前滚，如何侧身摔倒，然后再往后滚。她回忆道。Theactressmentionedjumpingoffa20foothighwayoverpassforonestunt,inwhichsheoverrotated(旋转),causingherbacktofoldinhalfandastuntwentwrong.句子结构分析：which引导定语从句修饰overpass；causing...现在分词做原因状语句意：这位女演员提到，为了一个特技，她从20英尺高的高速公路立交桥上跳下来，她过度旋转(旋转)，导致她的背部折成两半，特技出了问题。“Ididn’tlandproperly,butIpletedthescene,”shesaid.“我没有正确着陆，但我完成了这个场景，”她说。第四段：“Therewereinjuriesasyoucanimaginebutwitheveryinchofskin,Icamebackbetterandbraver.句子结构分析：as引导比较状语从句你可以想象我受伤了，但是随着每一寸皮肤的恢复，我变得更好，更勇敢了。Itstruckmethatlearninghowtofallteachesyouhowtoland,andlearningtolandgivesyouthecouragetojumphigher.句子结构分析：that引导宾语从句句意：我突然意识到，学会如何坠落会教会你如何落地，而学会落地会给你跳得更高的勇气。Well,youcouldsayIlearneditinmybones,literally.”Yeohadded.嗯，你可以说这是我从骨子里学来的。”杨紫琼补充道。Itwasthoseunbearablepainbutdesiredprogres