中考英语一轮复习课件英语七年级上册Units56

七年级上册

Units5、6

4._____ (v.)好像;似乎;看来5._____ (n.)日记;记事簿6.______ (v.)决定;选定7.___ (v.&

n.)尝试;设法;努力8.____ (v.&

n.)等待;等候seemdiarydecidetrywait9.______(prep.&

adv.)在……下面;到……下面10._______(adj.&

adv.)足够的(地);充足的(地)belowenoughUnit611.______ (adv.)几乎不;几乎没有12.___ (adj.)忙的;满的;充满的13._____ (n.)结果;后果14._______ (n.)百分之……15.________ (conj.)虽然;尽管;即使hardlyfullresultpercentalthough16._______ (prep.)以;凭借;穿过17.______ (n.)牙科医生18.________ (adv.)然而;不过19.______ (adv.)几乎;差不多20._____ (pron.)没有一个;毫无throughdentisthoweveralmostnone【构词串记】1.you(pron.) →_____(形容词性物主代词)你的 →_______(反身代词)(单数)你自己 →_________(反身代词)(复数)你们自己2.wonder(v.) →_________(adj.)精彩的 →___________(adv.)极好地youryourselfyourselveswonderfulwonderfully3.little(adj.&

pron.) →___(比较级)更少的 →____(最高级)最少的4.bore(v.) →______(adj.)厌倦的 →______(adj.)令人厌倦的lessleastboredboring5.build(v.) →________(n.)建筑物;房子 →_______(n.)建造者 →_____(过去式/过去分词)6.different(adj.) →_________(n.)差别;差异

buildingbuilderbuiltdifference7.like(v.) →______(反义词)不喜爱;厌恶8.two(num.) →_____(adv.)两次;两倍

9.write(v.) →______(n.)作者;作家disliketwicewriter【短语快译】1.相当多;不少 __________

2.当然;自然 ________

3.给……的感觉;感受到 _______

4.因为 _________

quiteafewofcoursefeellikebecauseof5.几乎从不 __________

6.每周三次 ________________

7.至少;不少于;起码 _______

8.例如;像……这样 _______

9.少于 ________

10.多久一次 _________

hardlyeverthreetimesaweekatleastsuchaslessthanhowoften【句式填写】1.——你去哪里度假了?—Where___you___onvacation?——我去了纽约。—IwenttoNewYorkCity.didgo2.——食物怎么样?—_________thefood?——每样东西尝起来真的很棒!—__________tastedreallygood!HowwasEverything3.——你周末通常做什么?—________you__________onweekends?——我总是锻炼。—I_____________.Whatdousuallydoalwaysexercise4.——你多久去看一次电影?—__________doyougotothemovies?——我大概一个月去看一次电影。—Igotothemoviesmaybe____________.Howoftenonceamonth5.通过上网或观看游戏类节目来放松很好,但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。__isgood_______byusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,___wethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.Ittorelaxbut考点一Howdoyoulikeit?你觉得它(那里)怎么样?

Howdoyoulike...?你觉得……怎么样?【知识归纳】句型Howdoyoulike...?意为“你认为……怎么样?”,常用来询问对方对于某人或某事的看法,相当于Whatdoyouthinkof...?或Howdoyoufeelabout...?回答时要说出自己对某人或某事物的具体看法或意见。—Howdoyoulikethefilm?你觉得这部电影怎么样?—It’sgreat.棒极了。Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?=Howdoyoufeelaboutyournewjob?=Whatdoyouthinkofyournewjob?你觉得你的新工作怎么样?【考点验证】

①WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramcalledRunning

Man?(改为同义句)_____doyou____theprogramcalledRunning

Man?②你觉得这本书怎么样?(完成句子)_____doyou________thebook?HowlikeHowfeelabout考点二Stillnooneseemedtobebored.但是没有人看起来感到厌烦。seemv.好像;似乎;看来【知识归纳】seem的用法Heseemsunhappynow.他现在好像不高兴。Itseemedthatheknewnothingaboutit.看来,他对此一无所知。【考点验证】

①Theytooksomanythings.Theyseemed________(travel).

②你好像很难过。你怎么了?Youseem________.What’swrongwithyou?totraveltobesad③他好像在这里住了很多年了。___________hehaslivedhereformanyyears.Itseemsthat考点三Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?你遇见有趣的人了吗?anyonepron.任何人【知识归纳】(1)anyone不定代词,相当于anybody;常用于否定句和疑问句;用于肯定句时,意为“任何人;随便哪个人”。(2)形容词修饰anyone,someone等不定代词时,形容词要放在不定代词的后面。(3)anyone等不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。(4)anyone与anyone的用法辨析anyone只能指人,后面不接of短语Anyoneinourtownknowshim.我们镇上的每个人都认识他。anyone可指人也可指物,表示某些人或物中的任何一个,后面常接ofYoucanborrowanyoneofthebooks.你可以借这里的任何一本书。【考点验证】

①你遇到有趣的人了吗?Didyoumeet_________________?②教室里有人吗?__there_______intheclassroom?anyoneinterestingIsanyonesomeoneis考点四Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气晴朗炎热,于是我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。decidev.决定;选定【知识归纳】(1)decide的名词是decision。(2)decide的常用搭配:①decidetodosth.=makeadecision/makedecisionstodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.“决定做某事”。Hedecidedtotravelabroadonvacation.=Hemadeadecisiontotravelabroadonvacation.=Hemadeuphismindtotravelabroadonvacation.他决定假期去海外旅行。②decidenottodosth.“决定不做某事”。Shedecidednottoattendthemeeting.她决定不去参加会议了。【一言辨异】We’vedecidedtotakealongvacationthissummer,butwehaven’tmadeadecisionaboutwheretogoyet.我们已经决定今年夏天度长假,但我们还没有决定去哪儿。【考点验证】

①Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblem?Haveyoumadea_______(decide)?②Theydecided______(stay)uplatetowatchthesoccergame.

decisiontostay③最后她决定不出去吃饭。她想留在家里照顾妈妈。Atlastshedecided________outfordinner.Shewantedtolookafterhermotherathome.nottogo考点五MysisterandItriedparagliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞。tryv.

&

n.尝试;设法;努力【知识归纳】try的常见用法I’lltrytohelpyouout.我将尽力帮你摆脱困境。Let’stryworkingouttheprobleminanotherway.让我们试着用另一种方法来解决这个问题吧。Weshouldtryourbestandnevergiveupinwork.在工作中我们要尽一切努力,永不放弃。【考点验证】

①Weshouldtry_______(finish)theworkontime.Orthebosswillbeangry.

②今天早晨他尝试着为妈妈做早饭并且成功了。He___________________breakfastforhermotherthismorningandhesucceeded.tofinishtriedmaking/cooking③如果你拼尽全力,你会成功的。Ifyou____________,you’llmakeit.tryyourbest考点六Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.

并且因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不到。becauseof因为【词义辨析】becauseof与because的用法区别becauseof介词短语,其后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,可置于句首或句末because连词,后接表示原因的从句,语气较强,可以回答why引导的特殊疑问句,不可以与so连用Theydidn’tgohikingbecausetheweatherwasbadlastweekend.(=Theydidn’tgohikingbecauseofthebadweatherlastweekend.)因为上周末天气糟糕,他们没有去远足。【考点验证】选词填空because,becauseof①Billlefthisschool_________hisillness.

②Wewillputoffthemeeting_______it’srainingoutside.becauseofbecause考点七Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.爸爸没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和鱼。enoughadj.&

adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)【知识归纳】enough的常见两种用法enough作形容词时,置于名词前、后均可作副词时,置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后Wehaveenoughtimetofinishthework.我们有足够的时间完成这项工作。Thehallisbigenoughtohold1,000people.

这个大厅足够大,能容纳一千人。【巧学妙记】enough在句中的位置修饰名词很自由,可以前来也可后;若是修饰形或副,一定后置要记住。【温馨提示】enoughtodosth.常与too...to或so...that进行句型转换。

Tomisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.

→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.

→Tomissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.

【考点验证】

①我们没有足够的食物来供应这么多人。Wedon’thave___________/___________forsomanypeople.②这条路足够宽。我们可以在上面开车。Theroadis____________.Wecandriveonit.enoughfoodfoodenoughwideenoughnottallenough考点八Howoftendoyouexercise?你多久锻炼一次?

howoften多久;多久一次【词义辨析】how短语的区别howoften“多久一次”,对动作发生的频率提问howsoon“多久才……”,一般用于将来时,对介词in引导的时间状语提问howlong“多长时间”,对介词for或since引导的时间状语提问“多长”,对物体的长度提问howfar“多远”,对距离提问【考点验证】

选词填空howoften,howsoon,howlong,howfar①—_________doyousleepanight?

—Foreighthoursorso.

Howlong②—_________willMrGreenbeback?

—Intwodays.③—________isitfromyourhometothepark?

—Abouttwentyminutes’walk.④—_________doyouwatchTV?

—Twiceaweek.HowsoonHowfarHowoften考点九HehardlyeverwatchesTV.他几乎不看电视。hardlyadv.几乎不;几乎没有【知识归纳】(1)频度副词hardly“几乎不;几乎没有”,表示否定意义,通常用于助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。(2)在含有hardly的反意疑问句中,疑问部分要用肯定形式。(3)常见的频度副词:【温馨提示】

hardly并非hard的副词形式。

【考点验证】

①我几乎不认识这个人。I______knowthisperson.②我的祖母几乎从不上网。Mygrandmother__________surfstheInternet.hardlyhardlyeverhardhardly考点十Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。althoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使【知识归纳】(1)although是连词,意为“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。(2)although不能和but用在同一个句子中。即在表达“虽然……但是……”语意的句子中,although和but只能用其一。【温馨提示】

although虽然不能与but连用,但在强调时可与yet,still等副词连用。(2)although一般不用作副词,而though可用作副词,通常作为插入语置于句末,意为“可是;不过”。Hewenttotheparty;hedidn’tliketo,though.他参加了那次聚会;不过,他并不喜欢去。(3)常用短语:在eventhough(即使;纵然),asthough(好像;仿佛)等固定短语中不能用although。Iwillgotheretomorroweventhoughitrains.即使明天下雨,我也会去那儿。完成句子虽然鲍勃很高,但是他不会打篮球。①_________Bobistall,hecan’tplaybasketball.②Bobistall,___hecan’tplaybasketball.Althoughbut考点十一Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.我可能一个月去看一次电影。maybeadv.大概;或许;可能【词义辨析】maybe与maybe的区别Maybeyouareright.=Youmayberight.可能你是对的。maybe是副词,作状语,相当于perhaps,意为“大概;可能”,表示推测,通常用于句首