微专题理清逻辑攻克完形填空课件高考英语二轮复习

完形填空理清逻辑，攻克完形填空二轮提优NarrationGenreHowmany?Whoarethey?What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?Characteristic?Vivien:bedescribedasanangelCharacter(who)BackgroundTheauthorgota________.feverPlots(what)At3：30P．M.,I__43__myselfoutofbedanddrovetopickherup.43.A.urgedB.advisedC.draggedD.threw√Whenwearrivedhome,I__45__backtobed.45.A.dashedB.fellC.marchedD.rolled√Ifeltawaveofgratitudeforthe__53__thathadgivenmylittleprincesstheopportunityto…53.A.accidentB.nightC.reportD.illness√ThemainplotofthestoryBecausetheauthorgotafever,shehadthe________tofindthatViviennotonlycould__________herself,butalsotriedtodoa_____forher.takecareofchancefavor①②Plots(what)notonlycouldtakecareofherselfUndernormal(41)circumstances,shecan'tevenpourherselfaglassofmilk.Didtheauthorthinkherdaughtercantakecareofherselfbefore?No.Plots(what)Ifeltawaveofgratitudefortheillnessthathadgivenmylittleprincesstheopportunityto__54__54.A.demonstrateB.performC.practiceD.function√Ifeltawaveofgratitudefortheillnessthathadgivenmylittleprincesstheopportunitytodemonstrate—andmetheopportunityto__55__—whatanangelshetrulywas.55.A.relaxB.escapeC.appreciateD.imagine√Throughouttheevening,Vivienissuedperiodicreportsonherprogresswiththeevening__49__.“Ijustmademyselfasalad.”Or,“I'mrunningmybathnow.”49.A.programB.newsC.weatherD.routine√butalsotriedtodoafavorfortheauthorAcoolwashclothtowipemyhotbrow.AbelltoringifIwantedanything.Apictureshehaddrawnto__48__meup.48.A.coverB.cheerC.callD.wake√Plots(what)GratitudeThroughouttheevening,Vivienissuedperiodicreportsonherprogresswiththeeveningroutine.“Ijustmademyselfasalad.”Or,“I'mrunningmybathnow.”Ismiledtomyselfunderthe__50__．50.A.blanketsB.stairsC.roofD.sofa√RelivedAcoolwashclothtowipemyhotbrow.AbelltoringifI__47__anything.Apictureshehaddrawnto__48__meup.Feeling第一章节PARTONE典例精析【2020·天津卷】Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofhermoney.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwhoeventuallymadeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelenthimabout“￡31,000.Joneswas21whenshesaidthatshedidn’tactuallymindbeingcheated.“Otherwise,Iwouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,”shesaid.21．A．ashamed B．shocked C．excited D．amused【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当这位老妇人说她实际上并不介意被骗时，琼斯很震惊。A.ashamed羞愧的；B.shocked震惊的；C.excited兴奋的；D.amused愉悦的。按照正常的逻辑，一个人被骗了很多钱，她一定会很生气。然而，这位老妇人却说她不介意。所以琼斯很震惊。故选B。因果关系【2020·江苏卷】WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer43,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.43．A．erupted B．exploded C．emptied D．exposed【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当威尔逊把它加热时，容器爆炸了，导致威尔逊失明。A.erupted爆发，喷出；B.exploded爆炸；C.emptied腾空，掏空；D.exposed揭露，使暴露。因为容器内装的不是水，而是更容易挥发的物质，所以，当威尔逊把它加热时，容器“爆炸”了，导致Wilson失明。故选B。（因果关系，爆炸是失明的原因）Wilsonreceivedseveralinternationalawardsforhisgreatcontributions.Helosthissightbutfounda54.Heprovedthatit’snotwhathappenstousthat55ourlives-it’swhatwemakeofwhathappens.54．A．fortune B．recipe C．dream D．vision【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他失明了，但找到了视野。A.fortune运气，财富；B.recipe食谱，秘诀；C.dream梦，梦想；D.vision视野。根据前文叙述可知，虽然威尔逊失明了，但是他却通过努力，帮助了很多人，为世界做出了巨大贡献。由此推知，他虽然看不见，但是他的“眼界”开阔，做到了很多人都做不到的事情。故选D。（转折关系）Smilingcanhelpreducethelevelofstress-enhancinghormones,increasethelevelof31hormonesandreduceoverallbloodpressure.31．A．self-enhancing B．skill-enhancing C．mood-enhancing D．strength-enhancing【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：微笑可以帮助降低压力荷尔蒙的水平，增加情绪荷尔蒙的水平，降低整体血压。A.self-enhancing自我提高；B.skill-enhancing技能提高的；C.mood-enhancing改善心情的；D.strength-enhancing增强效果的。根据上文“Smiling